内容正文:
Unit 5 The weather and us(单元测试·提高卷)
英语人教PEP版四年级上册(新教材)
参考解析
听力部分(40分)
1、 同学们正在讨论天气情况。听录音,根据所听内容,给下列图片排序。(每题2分,共10分)
5 3 1 2 4
【听力材料】1. It is snowy in Beijing.
2. It’s windy today.
3. It’s cold. You need to wear more clothes.
4. Mum, look. It’s raining outside.
5. It’s hot today.
2、 Chen Jie正在收听天气预报。听音,在表格的对应位置画对号。(10分)
Beijing
√
Hangzhou
√
London
√
√
Moscow
√
【听力材料】1. It’s warm and sunny in Beijing. Let’s take a walk in the park.
2. A: Is it sunny in Hangzhou?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.
3. There is a heavy rain in London. And it’s windy.
4. There is a strong wind in Moscow.
3、 Chen Jie和朋友们正在聊天。听小对话,为城市选择对应的天气和活动。(每题2分,共10分)
1.A H 2.B I 3.E G 4.D E 5.C J
【听力材料】1. A: What’s the weather like in Nanjing today?
B: It’s windy. The boy is flying a kite.
2. A: What’s the weather like in Beijing?
B: It’s cold and snowy. Children can make a snowman.
3. A: Is it hot in Sanya?
B: Yes. it is. People can swim in the sea.
4. A: What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
B: It’s rainy. I want to watch TV at home.
5. A: Is it warm in Kunming?
B: Yes. It is warm and sunny. I can take a walk in the garden.
4、 Chen Jie和朋友们正在不同的城市度假。听短文,完成下列各题。(每题2分,共10分)
A B A B A
【听力材料】
Xiamen is a good place. It is sunny and warm. It is 25 degrees. People can play in the playground. Children can go to the park and play basketball there. Harbin is a cold but beautiful place. It’s very cold and snowy. It is -10 °C. People can make a snowman. And children can see a film at home.
笔试部分(60分)
5、 Chen Jie在大声地朗读句子。读一读,判断句中单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每题1分,共5分)
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【解析】1.句意:树下面有三只鸭子。There画线部分发音为/ð/,three画线部分发音为/θ/,发音不同,故答案为F。
2.句意:我想要这只长尾巴的瘦猫。thin画线部分发音为/θ/,with画线部分发音为/ð/,发音不同,故答案为F。
3.句意:我的妈妈和爸爸一起去购物。mother画线部分发音为/ð/,father画线部分发音为/ð/,发音相同,故答案为T。
4.句意:这是我的新数学老师。maths画线部分发音为/θ/,teacher画线部分发音为/tʃ/,发音不同,故答案为F。
5.句意:警察发现一辆黑色汽车。black画线部分发音为/k/,car画线部分发音为/k/,发音相同,故答案为T。
6、 同学们正在讨论天气情况。读一读,选择最佳选项。(每题1分,共6分)
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A
1.B
【解析】句意:—上海天气怎么样?—是下雨的。本题考查地点方位介词。on用在街道等较小的地方,in用在国家或较大城市的前面,at用在门牌号前面,空后是大城市,所以用in,故选B。
2.B
【解析】句意:—现在下雨了。—哦不!我们不能在公园打篮球了。本题考查情态动词的否定形式。根据语境,下雨导致无法进行活动,需用“can’t”表示“不能”。A不是,C能。故选B。
3.A
【解析】根据生活常识,熊通常在天气寒冷的时候冬眠(hibernate)。“cold” 表示 “寒冷的”,符合熊冬眠的天气条件;“warm” 是 “温暖的”,“hot” 是 “炎热的”,这两种天气下熊一般不会冬眠。所以选 A。
4.A
【解析】句意:天气寒冷多雪。我们可以________。本题考查天气与活动的合理搭配。题干中“cold and snowy(寒冷多雪)”表明是雪天,此时最符合逻辑的活动是“堆雪人(make a snowman)”。选项B“放风筝”通常适合有风的晴天,选项C“踢足球”在积雪环境下不适宜。故选A。
5.B
【解析】句意:—我们在公园里能做什么?—我们可以________。本题考查动词短语与场景的匹配。问题询问在公园里的活动,选项中“fly a kite”(放风筝)是公园常见的户外活动;“see a film”(看电影)通常在电影院;“make a snowman”(堆雪人)需特定雪天条件。根据常识,放风筝更符合公园场景。故选B。
6.A
【解析】句意:—北京的天气怎么样?—天气凉爽且晴朗。本题考查固定句型“What’s the weather like?”的用法,用于询问天气状况。该句型结构固定,需用“like”直接跟在“weather”后。故选A。
7、 Wu Binbin是班级“小小气象员”。根据图片提示,选择正确的单词抄写在四线格上。(每题2分,共10分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【导语】本文主要介绍了今天的天气预报。
【解析】1. 句意:哈尔滨是下雪的。图中天气是多雪的,snowy多雪的,故答案为。
2. 句意:北京是有风的。图中天气是有风的,windy有风的,故答案为。
3. 句意:天气是晴朗的炎热的。图中天气是炎热的,hot炎热的,故答案为.
4. 句意:昆明是多云的。图中天气是多云的,cloudy多云的,故答案为.
5. 句意:广州呢?它是下雨的。图中天气是下雨的,rainy下雨的,故答案为。
8、 Sarah正在和远在上海的朋友Peter打电话。选择合适的句子补全对话。(每题2分,共10分)
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文讨论了天气。
1.根据对话语境和选项,可知这句是打电话介绍自己是谁,选项E“我是彼得。”符合语境,故选E。
2.结合上句,可知这句是萨拉打电话介绍自己是谁,选项A“我是萨拉。”符合语境,故选A。
3.上句问:上海的天气怎么样?可知这句回答天气情况,选项C“这里很热。”符合语境,故选C。
4.上句问:你喜欢热的天气吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项D“不,我不喜欢。”符合语境,故选D。
5.上句问:你呢?选项B“我不喜欢。”符合语境,故选B。
9、 【跨学科·语文】Chen Jie发现一些诗句可以描述不同的天气,请为下列诗句选择对应的天气图片。(每题1分,共4分)
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C
【解析】1.根据句意可知是描述下雪的天气,选项D是下雪的天气,句图匹配,故选D。
2.根据句意可知是描述晴朗的天气,选项A是晴朗的天气,句图匹配,故选A。
3.根据句意可知是描述下雨的天气,选项B是下雨的天气,句图匹配,故选B。
4.根据句意可知是描述刮风的天气,选项C是刮风的天气,句图匹配,故选C。
10、 【新语篇·歌谣】同学们,创作了四季之歌。选择合适的选项补全歌谣。(每题1分,共5分)
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
1.A
【解析】春天温暖,适合放风筝(kites fly high),“photos”(照片)不符合语境,所以选 A。
2.B
【解析】夏天(Summer)是炎热的,“Spring”(春天)是温暖的,所以选 B。
3.A
【解析】秋天树叶(leaves)变黄,“flowers”(花)不符合秋天的典型特征,所以选 A。
4.B
【解析】冬天有雪(snow),雪是白色的,“rain”(雨)不符合冬天的景象,所以选 B。
5.B
【解析】冬天寒冷,要穿外套(coats),“shirts”(衬衫)比较单薄,不适合冬天,所以选 B。
11、 【新题型·思维导图】John正在模拟气象员播报天气预报。读一读,从方框中选择正确的选项补全思维导图。(每题2分,共10分)
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【解析】
1.文中提到 “In Hong Kong...You can swim or play basketball with your friends.”,所以香港的活动是游泳或者打篮球,选 E。
2.文中提到 “It's snowy in Mohe...It's cold outside.”,所以漠河的天气是寒冷且多雪的,选 B。
3.文中提到 “Kunming is warm and windy today.”,所以昆明的天气是温暖且多风的,选 A。
4.文中提到 “It's cool and rainy in Qingdao.”,所以青岛的天气是凉爽且多雨的,选 C。
5.文中提到 “In Qingdao...You can make cards or see a film at home.”,所以青岛的活动是制作卡片或者看电影,选 D。
12、 Amy收到了朋友Joe的来信。阅读明信片内容,完成下列任务。(每题2分,共10分)
1.B C A 2.A C
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的天气。
1.根据“Today, it’s sunny in the morning.”可知早晨是晴朗的,图片3是晴朗的,排序A。
根据“But soon, clouds come and it is windy, so I fly a kite with my friend.”可知很快天气变得有风的,图片1是有风的,排序B。
根据“In the afternoon, the wind is strong and it starts(开始) raining.”可知下午开始下雨了,图片2是下雨的,排序C。
故答案为BCA。
2.(1)句意:上午,乔在家。A在公园,B在家,C在悉尼,根据“Today, it’s sunny in the morning. It’s fun to go to the park.”可知上午乔在公园,故选A。
(2)句意:乔在悉尼可以做什么?A放风筝。B读书。C外面游泳。根据“I can swim outside.”可知乔在悉尼可以去外面游泳,故选C。
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$听力考试正式开始。听录音,根据所听内容给下列图片排序。One, IT is snowy in beijing. IT is snowing . beijing. Two is windy today. It's windy today. Three, it's cold. You need to wear more clothes. It's cold. You need to wear more clothes. Full mom, look, it's raining outside. Mom, look, it's raining outside. Five it's hot today. It's hot today. Listen to the next question. 世界各地有不同的天气听音,在表格的对应位置画对号。One is warm and Sunny in beijing. Let's take a walk in the park. It's warm and Sunny in beijing. Let's take a walk in the park. Two, is IT Sunny . enhance home? No IT isn't. It's cloudy. Is IT Sunny in . hands home? No IT isn't. It's cloudy. Three, there is a heavy rain in london, and this windy. There is a heavy rain in london, and this windy. Fool, there is a strong wind in north koo. There is a strong wind in north koo. Listen to the next question. 听小对话,为城市选择对应的天气和活动。One. what's the weather like . in g today is windy. The boy is flying a kind. What's the weather like in gin today? It's windy. The boy is flying a count. Two. what's the weather like in beijing . is cold and snowy. Children can make a snow. Man. what's the weather like in beijing? It's cold and snowy. Children can make a snowman. Three. is IT home . in suna? Yes, IT is, people can swim . in the sea. Is IT home in suna? Yes, IT is, people can swim in to see for what's the weather. Like in shanghai. it's rainy. I want to watch T, V at home. Watch the weather. Like in shanghai. it's rainy. I want to watch T, V at home. Five. is IT women coming? Yes, IT is woman Sunny, I can take a walk . in the garden. Is IT warm coming? yes. IT is woman Sunny, I can take a walk in the garden. Listen to the next question. 听短文,完成下列各题。听第一遍,选择正确的选项,填入卡片中的横线处。Salmon is a good place. IT is Sunny, Young, warm. IT is twenty five degrees. People can play in the playground. Children can go to the park and play basketball. All there. Harbin is a cold duck, beautiful place. It's very cold and snowy IT extensive. People can make a snowman and children can see a film at home. 听第二遍,选择正确的答案。Summer is a good place. IT is Sunny and warm. IT is twenty five degrees. People can play in the playground. Children can go to the park and play basketball there. Harbin is a cold but beautiful place. It's very cold and snowy. IT is ten c people can make a snow man and children can see a film at home. 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 5 The weather and us(单元测试·提高卷)
英语人教PEP版四年级上册(新教材)
(考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
十二
总分
得分
同学们每天都很关注天气情况,注意天气变化。
听力部分(40分)
1、 同学们正在讨论天气情况。听录音,根据所听内容,给下列图片排序。(每题2分,共10分)
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
2、 Chen Jie正在收听天气预报。听音,在表格的对应位置画对号。(10分)
Beijing
Hangzhou
London
Moscow
3、 Chen Jie和朋友们正在聊天。听小对话,为城市选择对应的天气和活动。(每题2分,共10分)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
1. Nanjing
2. Beijing
3. Sanya
4. Shanghai
5. Kunming
4、 Chen Jie和朋友们正在不同的城市度假。听短文,完成下列各题。(每题2分,共10分)
Xiamen
Weather: sunny and warm, 1.______
Activity: play in the playground, go to the park
Harbin
Weather: 2.______, —10°
Activity: make a snowman, see a film
听第一遍,选择正确的选项,填入卡片中的横线处。
( ) 1. A.25° B.5
( ) 2. A.windy and cool B.cold and snowy
听第二遍,选择正确的答案。
( ) 3. What can children do in Xiamen?
A.Play basketball. B.See a film.
( ) 4. Can we make a snow man in Harbin?
A.No, we can’t. B.Yes, we can.
( ) 5. We can’t ______ in Xiamen.
A.have fun in the snow B.go outside
笔试部分(60分)
5、 Chen Jie在大声地朗读句子。读一读,判断句中单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.There are three ducks under the tree.
( ) 2.I want the thin cat with a long tail.
( ) 3.My mother and father go shopping together.
( ) 4.This is my new maths teacher.
( ) 5.The police officer finds a black car.
6、 同学们正在讨论天气情况。读一读,选择最佳选项。(每题1分,共6分)
( ) 1.—What’s the weather like ________ Shanghai?
—It’s rainy.
A.on B.in C.at
( ) 2.—It’s raining now.
—Oh no! We _______ play basketball in the park.
A.aren’t B.can’t C.can
( ) 3.【新情境・生活运用】Bears usually hibernate (冬眠) when the weather is ________.
A.cold B.warm C.hot
( ) 4.It’s cold and snowy. We can ________.
A.make a snowman B.fly a kite C.play football
( ) 5.—What can we do in the park?
—We can ________.
A.see a film B.fly a kite C.make a snowman
( ) 6.—What’s the weather ________ in Beijing?
—It’s cool and sunny.
A.like B.likes C.liking
7、 Wu Binbin是班级“小小气象员”。根据图片提示,选择正确的单词抄写在四线格上。(每题2分,共10分)
cloudy hot rainy snowy windy
第1题图
第2题图
第3题图
第4题图
第5题图
Good morning! This is the weather report. It’s 1. in Harbin. It’s 2. in Beijing. It’s sunny and 3. . It’s 4. in Kunming. How about Guangzhou? It’s 5. .
8、 Sarah正在和远在上海的朋友Peter打电话。选择合适的句子补全对话。(每题2分,共10分)
Peter: Hello! 1 A.This is Sarah.
B.I don’t like it.
C.It’s hot here.
D.No, I don’t.
E.Peter speaking.
Sarah: Hi! Peter! 2 What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
Peter: 3 What about the weather in Beijing?
Sarah: It’s 28 degrees in Beijing here.
Peter: Do you like hot weather?
Sarah: 4 What about you?
Peter: 5
9、 【跨学科·语文】Chen Jie发现一些诗句可以描述不同的天气,请为下列诗句选择对应的天气图片。(每题1分,共4分)
A.
B.
C.
D.
( ) 1.梅须逊雪三分白,雪却输梅一段香。
( ) 2.锄禾日当午,汗滴禾下土。
( ) 3.清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
( ) 4.野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。
10、 【新语篇·歌谣】同学们,创作了四季之歌。选择合适的选项补全歌谣。(每题1分,共5分)
Spring is warm, with green grass. The 1 fly high.
2 is hot. We can play outside.
Autumn is cool, and 3 are yellow. Farmers are busy.
Winter is cold, with 4 so white. We wear 5 and play in the snow!
( ) 1.A.kites B.photos
( ) 2.A.Spring B.Summer
( ) 3.A.leaves B.flowers
( ) 4.A.rain B.snow
( ) 5.A.shirts B.coats
11、 【新题型·思维导图】John正在模拟气象员播报天气预报。读一读,从方框中选择正确的选项补全思维导图。(每题2分,共10分)
In Hong Kong, it's hot and sunny. It's from 25℃ to 30℃. The water is warm. You can swim or play basketball with your friends.
It's snowy in Mohe. The temperature (温度) is from -5℃ to 0℃. You can make a snowman here. Please put on your hat. It's cold outside.
Kunming is warm and windy today. The temperature is from 16℃ to 22℃. You can take a walk or fly kites in the park.
It's cool and rainy in Qingdao. The temperature is from 6℃ to 17℃. Please take your umbrellas (雨伞). You can make cards or see a film at home.
A.windy B.snowy C.cool D.see a film E.play basketball
12、 Amy收到了朋友Joe的来信。阅读明信片内容,完成下列任务。(每题2分,共10分)
Dear Amy,
How are you? I’m in London now. The weather here is just like a child’s face. It’s changeable(多变的). So l often take an umbrella. Today, it’s sunny in the morning. It’s fun to go to the park. But soon, clouds come and it is windy, so I fly a kite with my friend. In the afternoon, the wind is strong and it starts(开始) raining. I can go home and read books.
Tomorrow, I’ll go to Sydney. It’s hot and sunny there. I can swim outside. What’s the weather like in Beijing? Is it cold and windy in Beijing?
Joe
1.根据明信片内容,用A~C将伦敦的天气变化排序。
( )
( )
( )
2.根据明信片内容,选择正确答案。
(1) In the morning, Joe is ______.
A.in the park B.at home C.in Sydney
(2) What can Joe do in Sydney?
A.Fly a kite. B.Read books. C.Swim outside.
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