Unit 8 素养综合测试 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 8 素养综合测试卷 一、听力理解(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，音频播放每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 ( )1. What does the man's sister like doing? ( )2. What may the man like to read? ( )3. Where are the speakers? ( )4. What will the speakers do? ( )5. How long can the boy keep the book? A. Just two days. B. More than three months. C. Just two weeks. ( )6. Whose books are these? A. Mike’ s. B. Kitty’ s. C. Bruce’ s. ( )7. What is Peter going to do this Sunday afternoon? A. Have a picnic. B. Go boating. C. Go swimming. ( )8. Which pet does the woman have? A. A rabbit. B. A cat. C. A dog. ( )9. Who told the girl about the story? A. A little boy. B. Her grandma. C. Her mother. ( )10. What will Sam do after school? A. He will do some shopping. B. He will borrow an English book. 满分:100分 时间：45分钟 C. He will read some English books. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11 和12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 ( )11. Which museum does Nancy advise the boy to visit? A. The Paris Museum. B. The Louvre Museum. C. The Mona Lisa Museum. ( )12. How many works of art are there in the museum? A. More than 5,000. B. More than 50,000. C. More than 500,000. 听第一篇短文，回答第13——15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 J. K. Rowling Birth She was born in the UK in 1965. Education She studied French and Classics at college. Job She worked as a(n) 13 teacher. Experience ●She wrote her first story about a rabbit when she was 14 . ● Her first book Harry Potter and thePhilosopher's Stone sold 15 copies all over the world. ( )13. A. French B. English C. Maths ( )14. A. six years old B. seven years old C. eight years old ( )15. A. hundreds of B. thousands of C. millions of 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 ( )16. When did the speaker last see Emily? A. One month ago. B. Four months ago. C. Five months ago. ( )17. The speaker had a school trip on . A. April 20 B. April 12 C. April 22 ( )18. How did the speaker go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. ( )19. At Cool Park, the speaker watched . A. a monkey show B. a dance show C. a painting show ( )20. 20. What did the speaker think of his school trip? A. It was boring. B. It was interesting. C. It was a waste of time. 二、单项选择(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) ( )21. 新课标人与自我·健康生活(2024 甘肃武威中考,10,★☆☆) My grandpa decided to smoking for his health. A. give away B. give out C. give back D. give up ()22.新课标人与社会·志愿服务(2024江苏南京玄武区期末，22，★☆☆) Sandy noticed an old woman the roadwith a heavy bag, so she ran to help her. A. crossed B. crossing C. to cross D. cross ()23.新课标 人与社会·公共秩序(2024江苏南通田家炳中学月考，22,★★☆)— Excuse me, but I don't think you cansmoke here. — Sorry, I this is a non-smoking area. E7208001 A. don't know B. didn't know C. know D. knew ( )24. 新课标 人与社会·志愿服务(2024 江苏沭阳期末,10,★★☆)Those children are to pay for the books. Let's try our best to help them. A. poor enough B. so poor C. too poor D. enough poor ( )25. 新中考 新考法·图片理解题(★★☆)A large number of children like stars. They sometimes even dream of one,just like the little girl in the picture. A. seeing B. passing C. hitting D. reaching 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) 新课标 思维品质·批判思维(2024江苏沭阳期末改编， ★★) There is a farmer. When he is working in the 26 , he sees a rabbit. The rabbit runs into (撞上) a tree stump (树桩) and 27 . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 The farmer stops 28 . He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit. Then he takes it home and 29 a delicious dinner for 30 . He says 31 to himself, “ 32 good day! Today Idon't work hard but I get a rabbit. So, I don't need 33 so hard.All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day. And then I can wait for the 34 to come and run into it.” After that, the farmer gives up farming. He comes to the tree stump 35 . He spends 36 time around it. But he 37 sees any rabbits run into the tree stump again. What's worse (更糟的), the farmer's field is full of 38 at harvest (收获) time. No pain, no gain(不劳无获). We shouldn't leave 39 to luck and just wait. 40 we want a good result, we should go for it. ( )26. A. factory B. school C. restaurant D. field ( )27. A. dies B. dances C. sings D. laughs ( )28. A. to work B. working C. to run D. running ( )29. A. orders B. buys C. finds D. cooks ( )30. A. herself B. themselves C. yourself D. himself ( )31. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily ( )32. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )33. A. to work B. working C. works D. work ( )34. A. tiger B. mouse C. dog D. rabbit ( )35. A. every week B. every night C. every day D. every year ( )36. A. few B. much C. many D. little ( )37. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes ( )38. A. weeds B. flowers C. fruits D. vegetables ( )39. A. anybody B. everything C. somebody D. nothing ( )40. A. Or B. And C. But D. If 四、阅读理解(共4小题；每小题5分，共20分) 新中考 新体裁·童话(2024江苏江阴期末，★★☆) There was once a giant crab (巨蟹). He was so big that when he went into the sea, the water went onto the ground. When he came out of the sea, all the water went away from the ground. The animals who lived on the ground were tired of having too much water or too little water. These animals asked the Great Magician(巫师) to help them. “Please do something about the Giant Crab,” they said. The Great Magician found the Giant Crab. “You think you are strong and important?” he said. “You make a lot of trouble.” “It is not my fault,” said the Giant Crab. “I have to leave my hole and go into the sea every morning to find food. Then I come back out of the sea at night and return to my hole to sleep.” “It is not fair(公平的) to the other animals,” the GreatMagician said. He then used his magic to take away the Giant Crab's thick shell (厚壳). “Give me back my thick shell,” the Giant Crab cried. “The birds and sharks will eat me now. I am not safe without my thick shell.” “I will give you back your thick shell if you don't make any trouble for everyone.”“But I must go into the sea for food every day,” the Giant Crab said. The Great Magician knew he could not trust the Giant Crab.He said, “I will give you back your hard shell for eleven months of the year. On the twelfth month, you will lose your hard shell and be soft. Do you agree?” The Giant Crab was not happy with this, but he said yes. “And I will also make you much smaller so that every rock(岩石) and hole in the sea will be a safe place for you and your children. Now, the water will cover only part of the ground when you go into the sea. When you come out of the sea, the water will go away from the ground.” The Great Magician did this, which is why there are now thousands of little crabs on the beaches of the world. ( )41. What does the underlined (画线的) word“fault” mean? A. hobby B. ability C. mistake D. worry ( )42. 新中考 新考法·事件排序题 Which shows the rightorder of the story? a. The animals disliked the Giant Crab. 解题技巧 b. The Giant Crab made a lot of trouble. c. The Giant Crab lived under small rocks. d. The animals asked the Great Magician for help. e. The Great Magician took away the Giant Crab's shell. A. c-b-a-d-e B. b-a-d-e-c C. c-a-d-e-b D. a-b-c-e-d ( )43. What can we learn from the story? A. The Giant Crab thought more of other animals. B. The thick shell kept the Giant Crab away from danger. C. The Giant Crab felt excited when meeting the GreatMagician. D. There was much water on the ground when the Crab came out of the sea. ( )44. Which can be the best title (标题) of the story? A. No Shells B. A Troublemaker C. Story of the Giant Crab D. A Great Magician 五、书面表达(共20分) 新课标 人与自我·乐学善学(2024 四川广安中考，★★★) 生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading——a Lifelong Journey”为题,用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称； 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 E7208002 Reading——a Lifelong Journey As we know, reading plays an important role in our life. Unit 8 素养综合测试卷 一、听力理解 答案速查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B B C B C A C A B B 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B C B A C C A A A B [听力原文] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒音频播放钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出文本同步你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. W: Does your sister like dancing? M: No. She enjoys reading best. 2. W:I often read some science books. What do you like to read in your spare time? M:I like reading history books, because I can learn a lot about the past. 3. M: Which book do you like reading? W:I like reading the book about food. 4. W: It's sunny and warm today. Let's go boating or go to the shopping center. M:I don't like going boating or shopping. W: How about going for a walk? M: All right. 5. M: Excuse me. I want a book about Chinese history. W: Here you are. M: How long can I keep it? W: You can keep it for just two weeks. 6. M: Are these books yours, Kitty? W: Let me see, Bruce. Oh, they are not mine. They are Mike’ s. 7. W: Are you going to have a picnic this Sunday afternoon, Peter? M: No, I'm going swimming. The weather is becoming so hot. 8. W: Look! That's my new pet. M: Wow, I know what cats and dogs need, but how do you look after your rabbit? W:I give it carrots every day and sometimes other vegetables. 9. M: Do you know the story A Hungry Dragon? W: Yes. My grandma told me that. The little boy in the story is so clever. 10. W: Can you do some shopping with me after school, Sam? M: Sorry, I have to go to the library. I need to borrow anEnglish book. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11 和12 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 M: Hello, Nancy. I'm going to Paris next week. Which places should I visit? W: Well, I suggest the Louvre Museum. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre Museum. M: Can you tell me some information about it? W: The Louvre Museum is one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 M: Oh, really? What can I see in the museum? W: There are about more than 500,000 works of art inside the museum. You can see works of different centuries. M: Is the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci one of the most famous paintings in the Louvre Museum? W: Yes, it is. Everyone who looks at the Mona Lisa wonders what she is thinking about. M:OK. Thanks, Nancy. I' ll go and see. 听第一篇短文，回答第13——15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 J. K. Rowling was born in the UK in 1965. She loved reading and wrote her first story about a rabbit when she was only six years old. She studied French and Classics at college. She had the idea for Harry Potter when she was on a train.“Harry just walked into my head,” she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book. She worked as an English teacher and wrote Harry Potter in her spare time. After five years she finished the first book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’ sStone. The book sold millions of copies all over the world andJ. K. Rowling became very famous. 听第二篇短文，回答第16——20小题。 Dear Emily, How is it going? Do you remember we had a nice trip together five months ago? I really miss you! I want to tell you that we had a school trip on April 20. We set out from our school by bus at 7:20 am. An hour later, we arrived at Cool Park. There we watched a monkey show. It was really exciting. After that, we had lunch in a small restaurant. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful view. At 4:15 pm, tired but happy, we returned back to school. How was your school trip? I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Tom 二、单项选择 答案速查 21 22 23 24 25 D B B C D 21. D 根据后文中的“for his health”可知,应该是决定戒烟。give away 赠送; give out 分发; give back 归还; give up 放弃。故选 D。 22. B 根据“she ran to help her”可知, Sandy 注意到一个老妇人正在过马路。 notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。故选 B。 23. B根据语境可知，此处表示“我刚才不知道这是无烟区”，“我不知道”应该是在对方提醒之前，时态为一般过去时。故选B。 24. C根据“让我们尽力帮助他们”可知，设空处所在句表示“那些孩子太穷了,买不起书”。“too... to...”意为“太……而不能⋯⋯”，符合语境。故选C。 25. D see 看见; pass传递; hit 撞击; reach够得着。根据语境和图片提示可知，此处是指够得着一颗星星，应用 reaching。故选 D。 三、完形填空 答案速查 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 D A B D D B C A 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 D C B C A B D 语篇解读 本文是一则寓言，讲述了“守株待兔”的故事。 26. D 根据上句“There is a farmer.”可知,农夫应该在农田劳作。 factory 工厂; school 学校; restaurant 餐厅; field 田地。故选 D。 27. A 根据下文中的“He walks to the tree stump to get therabbit.”可知,兔子死了。 die死亡; dance 跳舞; sing 唱;laugh 大笑。故选 A。 28. B 根据下文中的“He walks to the tree stump to get therabbit.”可知,农夫停止了工作。 work 工作; run 跑步。 stopto do 停下来去做……; stop doing停止做……。故选 B。 29. D 根据“a delicious dinner”可知,农夫烹饪了那只兔子。order订购; buy买; find发现; cook 烹饪。故选 D。 30. D根据语境可知，此处是说农夫给自己做了美味的晚餐。根据上文可知，农夫是男性，反身代词为 himself，意为“他自己”。故选D。 31. B 根据下文中的“Today I don't work hard but I get arabbit.”可知，此处指农夫非常高兴；由句子结构可知，设空处要用副词修饰动词 says。 happy 高兴的,形容词; happily高兴地,副词; angry生气的,形容词; angrily 生气地,副词。故选B。 32. C句意：多么美好的一天啊！此处感叹句的中心词 day是可数名词单数，需使用 What a引导感叹句。故选C。 33. A need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。故选 A。 34. D根据上文内容可知，此处是说农夫想等兔子撞到树桩上。 tiger 老虎; mouse老鼠; dog狗; rabbit兔子。故选 D。 35. C 根据上文中的“All I have to do is to sit by the stumpevery day.”可知,农夫每天都来树桩这里。故选C。 36. B根据上文可知，农夫每天都等兔子撞到树桩，由此推知，他花费很多时间在树桩周围。time是不可数名词。few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)；much 很多(修饰不可数名词)；many很多(修饰可数名词复数)；little 几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)。故选B。 37. C 根据“He spends… time around it. But he… stump again.”可知，此处表示农夫从未见过兔子再次撞到树桩上。often经常; usually 通常; never从未; sometimes 有时。故选 C。 38. A 根据“What's worse”可知,农夫的地里长满了杂草。weed 杂草; flower花朵; fruit 水果; vegetable蔬菜。故选 A。 39. B 根据“No pain, no gain.”可知,此处指不应该把一切留给运气。 anybody任何人; everything 一切; somebody 某人;nothing 没有什么。故选 B。 40. D 根据“… we want a good result, we should go for it.”可知，此处指如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。故选 D。 四、阅读理解 答案速查 41 42 43 44 C B B C · 语篇解读 本文主要讲述了一只巨蟹和巫师之间的故事。 41. C词义猜测题。根据下文中巨蟹为自己的行为辩解可知，巨蟹认为不是自己的错。C选项符合题意。故选C。 42. B事件排序题。通读全文可知，一开始巨蟹由于体型巨大，每次入海、出海都惹很多的麻烦，动物们不喜欢巨蟹，然后向巫师求助，后来巫师利用魔法拿走了巨蟹的厚壳，并将巨蟹变小，让它生活在小石块下面，正确顺序为b-a-d-e-c。故选 B。 43. B 细节理解题。根据“The birds and sharks will eat menow. I am not safe without my thick shell.”可知,巨蟹厚厚的外壳可以让它远离危险。故选 B。 44. C 最佳标题题。根据“There was once a giant crab.”及下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了关于巨蟹的故事。故选C。 五、书面表达 One possible version: Reading——a Lifelong Journey As we know, reading plays an important role in our life. We can get knowledge and learn many skills from books. Besides,we can develop interests through reading and make our life colourful. We can read many kinds of books, such as great books,science books and even newspapers. Magazines about study are also good for us. We can read books in our free time, and it's a good idea to choose a quiet place to read books, like the library. How about joining the Reading Club in our school? While reading, it's important to take notes and write reviews. We can certainly share them with our friends in the club. In my opinion, reading is a lifelong journey. We can see the world in the books. Let's read together. $