语法复习 人称代词与物主代词（课件）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

人称代词与物主代词 人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。 1. 人称代词主格： 作主语(位于句首)，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. He is a student. 2. 人称代词宾格： 作宾语(位于动词的后面)，表示动作行为的对象。I like him. Thank you. 数格 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 I 我 me we我们 us you你 you you你们 you he他 she她 it 它 him her it they 他们 them 他的画 她的老师 它的名字 his paiting her teacher its name 我的计算机 你的猫 她的钱包 my computer your cat her wallet 表示所有关系的代词（"...的"）叫做物主代词 分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词2种。 第 一 人 称 形容词性 名词性 my mine 我的 our ours 我们的 含义 第二人称 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 your 你的/你们的 含 义 第三人称 yours his his 他的 第三人称 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 her 她的 含 义 第三人称 hers its its 它的 第三人称 their theirs 他们的 区别： 形容词性物主代词+名词= 名词性物主代词 (名物单独用，形物组合用) 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 这是我的笔 This is my pen. = This is mine. 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 她的书是新的。 Her book is new. = Hers is new . 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 我们的足球是白色的。 Our football is white. = Ours is white . 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 这些是你们的蜡笔。 These are your crayons . = These are yours . --- Whose erasers are these? --- They're ______. 或:They're ____ erasers. (我们的) ours our 对名词所有格 和 物主代词（...的）提问，用whose (谁的) 1. --- I can’t find my crayons. May I use ____? --- Sure. Here you are. A. you B. your C. yours D. your’s C 2. --- Lucy, is this ___ watch? ---No, it isn’t. ____ is on my desk. A. your; Mine B. yours; Mine C. your; My D. yours; My A 3. --- Is the bike Tony’s ? --- No, it isn’t. ____ is over there. A. He B. His C. He’s B 4. The girl is new here. What’s __ name? A. she B. she’s C. her D. hers C 5. --- Excuse me, are these books ___? ---No, they are ___ classmates. A. his; he B. hers; hers C. your; mine D. yours; my D 6.--- ____ black crayon is this? --- It’s Lingling’s. A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose D. Where C 1. That is not ____ kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is big. ( I ) 2. That is not ____ camera. _____ is at home. (he) my mine his His 1. We are in _____ classroom. The clean classroom is ____. (we) 2. Is this bag _____?Here's _____ name on it. (you) our ours yours your 1. --Is this ___ wallet? -- I don't think so. ____ is not black but purple. (she) 2. I don't think it is ____ ball. _____ is over there. (they) her Hers their Theirs It's a bird. _____ name is Paul. The cage is _____. (it) Its its 形物组合用，名物单独用 This is a girl. _____ name is Lily. A. His B. She C. Her D. Its C I __ a girl. __ name is Wang Hong. A. am; My B. is; Her C. am; Your D. is; His A Li Lei __ a boy. ___ is in Class 5. A. am; He B. is; She C. are; His D. is; He D -Is the cat___ friend? -Yes, ____. A. your; it isn't B. he; it is C. your; it is D. her; it isn't C This is a bird. I don't know ____ name. A. its' B. it's C. it D. its D --How old is Spotts? -- ____ five A. Its' B. It's C. It D. Its B --What's this? -- It's ____ pencil. A. my a B. a my C. my the D. my D I think ___ Mrs Wang. A. he's B. His C. she's D. it's C = he is他是 他的 = she is她是 = it is它是 --What's that? -- ____ is a cat. A. It B. He C. She D. You A 1. This is my tape. (改为同义句) This tape ____ ______ 这是我的录音带 这个录音带是我的 is mine 2. The train comes here. (改为倒装句) ______ ________ the train. 以here, there 开头的句子 Here comes 3. That chair is my brother's. (对划线部分提问) ______ _____ is that? 那是谁的椅子？ Whose chair 那个椅子是我兄弟的 $