内容正文:
天津市南开中学2026届高三年级第一次统练
英语科目
2025-09-09
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共150分。考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(共135分)
第一部分:听力(20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?
A.Go skating.
B.Call her sister.
C.Giye a lecture.
2.How long does it take the slow train to get to New York?
·A.Iwo hours.
B.Three hours.
C.Four hours.
3.What does the man suggest to the woman?
A.Having a meeting.
B.Calling on him
C.Buying a house.
4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In an office.
B.In a museum.
C.In a clothing store.
5.What did Alice ask the man to do?
A.Borrow some magazines for her.
B.Return some magazines to the library
C.Give some magazines back to her.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15)
听下面3段材料,每段材料后有几个小题。从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.Where does this conversation take place?
A.At a railway station.B.At a coach station.
C.Anan airport.
7.How many suitcases does the woman have altogether?
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
8.What do we learn about the woman?
A.She has bought a return ticket.
B.She has taken this trip before.
C.She has lost one suitcase.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第1小题。
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9.Which of the following is TRUE about the man?
A.He has lost interest in jazz.
B.He works in the Student Center
C.He is a full-time student.
10.Why did the man decide not to stay with the band?
A.He didn't like the bandleader.
B.He was too busy to make it.
C.He wanted to join a better band
11.What suggestion does the woman give to the man?
A.Organizing a new band.
B.Joining a new band.
C.Giving up performing.
听下面一段独白,回答第12题至15小题。
12.How many points does a misspelled word cost?
A.2 points.
B.3 points.
C.5 points.
13.What are the students going to do on Friday?
A.Read a short story.
B.Take a major test.
C.Write an essay.
14.When was this lecture given?
A.On Monday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Friday
15.What is the talk about?
A.The rules of the writmg competition
B.The rules of the composition course.
C.The appointments with the speaker.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
16.Renewable energy sources
the heavily
ones produced more than 20%
of the world's energy in 2024.
A.replaced with;polluting
B.replacing;polluting
C.replacing;polluteu
D.substituting for;polluted
17.One of the main
of the study was the small sample size,which restricted the
generalizability of the findings.
A.challenges
B.highlights
C.features
D.limitations
18.Despite mounting evidence of irreversible damages,the government's continued
inaction has left citizens increasingly
about future sustainability.
A.curious
B.concerned
C.confident
D.confused
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19.-Congratulations.You made it.
Thanks,but without your help,how could I
have had the achievements?
A.probably
B.likely
C.possibly
D.perhaps
20.
ae became seriously ill in 1998,the famous writer had been carrying out
comparative studies of classical Chinese texts.
A.Since
B.When
C.Although
D.Until
21.The villagers possess a great respect for their land and build their houses
nature as much as possible.
A.in pursuit of
B.in response to
C.in harmony with
D.in favor of
)2/I'm embarrassed to say that I
on the first day!
A.threw in the towel
B.ticked all the boxes
C.met all the requirements
D.sat on the edge of chairs
23.Each Spring Festival witnesses migrant workers
during the holiday season to
build the city brick by brick,laying a solid foundation for its development.
A.lie awake
B.stay put
C.go bankrupt
D.travel young
24.When you are passive,you don't take part in decisions that affect you,or you don't
issues that are important to you.
A.make a scene of
B.be particular about
C.be related to
D.take a stand on
25.Since_in 2024,the electric vehicle model,
over 100,000 units,
a symbol of grecn transportation.
A.launching;sold;becoming
B.launched;sold;has become
C.being launched;has sold;becoming
D.having launched;having sold;has become
26.The research they had been devoted to
to be of great value.
A.being proved B.proving
C.prove
D.proved
27.On the contrary,I think it is David,
you,that
to blame.
A.rather than;is
B rather than;are
C more than;is
D.more than;are
28.The main reason
monarch butterflies are endangered is
lots of places
used to be home to them have been seriously destroyed
A.why;because;where
B.that;because;which
C.why;that;where
D.why;that;which
29.-You seem to be very upset this afternoon.
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I should not have said so much about Jack's family
A.Never say never
B.Pull your weight
C.Loose lips sink ships
D.Get a load of it
30.Asked if he could come to the party that night,
A.nobody said anything
n they did not get an answer from him
C.nothing was said by him
D.John nodded his head and left the room
第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Standing on the shore of a lake,I can't help but feel surprised at the thousands of
small rocks that surround my boots.They were all created from 31 surfaces,their
edges softening over time.I wonder,"Can we learn from a pile of rocks?"
Even the tallest mountains have 32;none are as tall as they were 1,000 years
ago.And much like a rock,I've found my 33 has softened and my desire to better
understand others has expanded with each trip around the sun.
34,I was also a sharp rock covered in pointy edges.Today,after decades of the
waters of life.coursing over me,my edges are softer and I'm more35.I'm less likely
to judge and more interested in learning how we can 36 together.
But I'm not a 37.I'm a human filled with all the drama built into my DNA.
Two years ago,while traveling in the Pacific Northwest,I watched a restaurant
owner ask several young men to38 for not wearing masks.Not 39 and not
rude.On the door read a sign,"Please wear a mask before entering our restaurant.We
don't like it either,but let's all do what we can to40 this together."
The group of young men wanted to41 about the note.I sat at the restaurant
watching,understanding both sides.I've been one of them before,using my youthful
edges to chip away at (the world.What I lost,42,was the ability to grow from
43 by looking through the eyes of others.In learning to be more 44,I've also found
more happiness and success.
You can fit more rounded rocks in a jar than those with sharp edges.The former look
for ways to 45 and make room for others,while the latter never give an 46 to
accommodate others.
47,like the waters rolling against once sharp stones,changes us by washing
away our resistance to 48 the world from someone else's point of view.
I placed a 49 stone into my jacket pocket.Mother Nature is holding a 50
again.
31.A.fragile"
B.shiny
C smooth
D.hard
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32 A.piled up
B.worn down
C.risen up
D.broken down
33.A.will
B.voice
C.attitude
D.heart
34.A.Still
B.Often
C.Here
D Unce
35.A.understanding
B.confident
C.patient
D.competitive
36.A.contribute
B.exist
C work
D.develop
37.A.fool
B.soul
C.rock
D.judge
38 A.explain
B.ieave
C.apologize
D pay
39.A.contradictory
B.confusing
C.forceful
D.discouraging
40.A.get through
B.stick to
C.deal with
D.fight against
41.A.think
B.care
C.talk
D.argue
42.A.even
B.however
C.anyway
D.also
43.A.hardships
B.struggle
C.experiences
D.failure
44.A.open
B.cautious
C.ambitious
D.independent
45.A.ignore-
B.accept
C.adjust
D.change
46 A.excuse
B.agreement
C.entrance
D inch
47.A.Nature
B.Tolerance
C.Tide
D.Time
48.A.reforming
B.seeing
C.exploring
D.travelling
49.A.sharp
B rounded
C.valuable
D.rolling
50.A.class
B.belief
C.meeting
D.discussion
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Youth Speech Competition
UNICEF is working towards a world where every child has what they need to
survive and develop.But we can't do it withrout big ideas from young people-young
people who are brave enough to share their brilliant ideas with the world.UNICEF USA
and TED-Ed are inviting young people to create their own TED-style talk about children's
rights and issues faced by youth globally.
The winner will be invited to UNICEF USA's Annual Student Summit (to
present their speech on stage!Change the world with your voice
It starts with U(UNICEF and YOU)
Criteria
Youth aged 10-18 (if you are under 13,you must have a parent or teacher to help
you register)
Must register online
Your video must be under 2 minutes.
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Deadline:Your video must be submitted by midnight,October 31,2025.
Topics of Discussion.
Migration.
.Sustainable Development.
.Values and Beliefs
Prizes
Winners will be announced on December 1,2025.
One winner will be invited to present his/her speech on stage at the UNICEF USA
Student Summit in Washington,D.C.on December 16-17,2025!
UNICEF USA will pay for all travel expenses(flights,hotels).The student will be
responsible for personal meals and personal expenses.If you are under the age of 18,you
will need to travel with a responsible adult chaperone(监护人),
UNICEF USA will pay for the chaperones'travel expenses as well.
How to Register
Create an account using this link:ed.ted.jye.ai/unicefusa
Once your account has been created,return to the TED-Ed Student Talks page and
register!
Once you've submitted your registration,allow 2-3 days for processing.
Once you've recorded your talk,upload it using the"Upload"tab in your Resource
Library on the TED-Ed website.
51.What will UNICEF USA and TED-Ed welcome?
A.Excellent paintings.
B.Brilliant articles.
C.Interesting stories.
D.Creative ideas.
52.What should young people do to take part in the event?
A.Pay an entry fee
B.Attend a training class
C.Send a speech video within 2 minutes.
D.Perform on stage in Washington:D.C.
53.What's special about the event?
A.It has no age limit.
B.It focus on social issues.
C:It provides free meals
D.It is held every two years
54.When can we watch the final speech at UNICEF USA's Annual Student Summit?
A.On October 31,2025
B.On November 30,2025.
C.On December 1,2025
D.On December 16-17,2025.
55.If you want to register for the competition,you need to
A.visit TED-Ed's website
B.send an e-mail
C.sign up in a library
D.call workers from TED
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◇
When I was 14,my parents made me volunteer at Greenfield Animal Shelter as
punishment for skipping math class."You need to lcarn responsibility,"Mom said,
handing me a brightly colored uniform that was too big.The shelter smelled like wet fur
and disinfectant(消剂);and my job was cleaning cages一washing food from bowis
and sticky floors.
On my third Saturday,I noticed a golden retriever (named Max.His cage
card said his owner had passed away,and he'd been at the shelter for three months.Unlike
other dogs,Max covered in the corner,shaking at every noise.When I entered his kennel
(犬舍),he flattened himself into a trembling pancake.
"He's sweet but scared of everything,"Ms.Torres,a shelter worker,told me.She
showed me old injuries on his legs from when he'd tried to bite through the bars.
I decided to spend my breaks with Max.At first,Ijust sat near his food bowl,reading
aloud from a book.His breathing slowed to whispers.Soon,he let me touch his ears.
When I dropped my keys,he stepped back but stayed.
"You're making progress,"Ms.Torres said one day."But don't get too attached.
Dogs like him rarely get adopted."
I didn't listen.I brought him a tennis ball,and we played fetch in the outdoor pen.
His tail wagged a little more each time.One rainy day,he licked my hand,and I,with
tears in my eyes,felt a lump(肿块)in my throat..
Then,one morning,a family stopped at Max's kennel.The youngest girl calied him
a "golden cloud."Max didn't hide.He walked forward,tail wagging,and licked her
fingers.
As they filled out the adoption papers,I hid in the storage closet,hugging my knees.
I heard their laughter,the jingle of Max's new collar,and the sound of the door shutting.
When I came-out,Ms.Torres smiled."You did good,kid,"she said
Max taught me that courage isn't about being fearless----it's about taking small
steps toward something bigger.Now,whenever I'm scared to try something new,I
remember his wagging tail and the day he trusted the world again.
56.Why did the author's parents make her volunteer at the animal shelter?
A.To correct her misbehavior.
B.To encourage her to adopt a pet.
C.To expose her to more job opportunities
D.To meet a requirement for her school course.
57.What does the underlined word "covered"mean in paragraph 2?
A.jumped excitedly
B.hid up in fear
C.barked loudly
D.stared angrily
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58.What was Max's reaction when the little girl approached him?
A.He became anxious and barked loudly.
B.He grew braver and showed love.
C.He tried to escape by biting through the bars
D.He remained in the corner,avoiding any interaction.
59.How did the author feel towards Max?
A.Fearfui and shy
B.Impatient but sincere
C.Caring and concerned
D.Distant but thoughtful
60.What is the best title for the story'
A.A Once Fearful Dog
B.Small Steps to Courage
C.A Day at the Animal Shelter
D.The Importance of Responsibility
C
The rich land of the Nile delta is being eroded (along Egypt's Mediterranean
coast at an astonishing rate,in some parts expected at 100 metres per year.In the past,
land washed away from the coastline by the currents of the Mediterranean Sea used to be
replaced by sediment (brought down to the delta by the River Nile,but this is no
longer happening.
Up to now,people have blamed this loss of delta land on the two large Aswan dams
in the south of Egypt,which hold back almost all of the sediment that used to flow down
the river.Before the dams were built,the Nile flowed freely carrying huge quantities of
sediment.But when the Aswan dams wcre constructed to provide electricity and irrigation
()and to protect the huge population centre of Cairo from annual flooding and
drought,most of the sediment with its natural fertilizer built up above the dam in the
southern upstream half of Lake Nasser,instead of passing down to the delta.
Now,however,there turns out to be more to the story.It appears that the sediment-
free water picks up sand as it erodes the river bed and banks on the 800-kilometre trip to
Cairo.Daniel JeanStanley of the Smithsonian Institute noticed that water samples taken
in Cairo showed that the river sometimes carries more than 850 grams of sediment per
cubic metre of water----almost half of what it carried before the dams were built.
International environmental organizations are beginning to pay closer attention to
the region,partly because of the problems of erosion and pollution of the Nile delta,but
mainly because they fear the impact this situation could have on the whole Mediterranean
coastal ecosystem.
But there are no easy solutions.In the immediate future,Stanley believes that one
solution would be to make man-made floods to flush out the delta waterways in the same
way that natural floods did before the construction of the dams.He says,however.that in
the long term an alternative process such as desalination (may have to be used to
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increase the amount of water available.
61.What stopped the sediment coming down to the delta?
A.The Mediterranean Sea.
B.The River Nile.
C.The Aswan dams.
D.Lake Nasser.
62.Why were the Aswan dams built?
A.To wash out the river beds
B.To offer electricity and protection.
C.To make the water in the River Nile clean.
D.To keep the soil in the region nearby nutrient-rich.
63:What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A.There is no need to worry about the delta.
B.The methods of measurement need improving.
C.Whether the situation is good or not remains to be seen.
D.The dams'consequences are beyond people's expectation.
64.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Difficulties to be settled.
B.Rewards for the challenge.
C.Severe influence of the situation.D.Possible solutions to the probiem.
65.What is the author's attitude towards the problems of the Nile delta?
A.Positive.
B.Unclear.
C.Concerned.D.Negative.
D
Ralph Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy,but to be useful,
to be loving,to make some difference in the world.While we appreciate such words of
wisdom,we rarely try to follow them in our lives.
Most people prefer to live a good life themselves,ignoring their responsibilities for
the world.This narrow perception of a good life may provide short-term benefits,
but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering.A good life based on comfort and
luxury may eventually lead to more pain because we spoil our health and even our
character,principles,ideals,and relationships.
What then,is the secret of a good life?A good life is a process,not a state of being:
a direction,not a destination.We have to earn a good life by first serving others without
any anticipation (in return because their happiness is the very source of our own
happiness.More importantly,we must know ourselves inside out.Only when we examine
ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations,and then
work accordingly to create a better world.
The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart When we do certain
right things merely as a duty,we find our job so tiresome that we'll soon burn out.
However,when we do that same job out of love,we not only enjoy what we do,but also
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do it with an effortless feeling.
However,love alone is insufficient to lead a good life.Love sometimes blinds us to
the reality.Consequently,our good intentions may not lead to good results.To achieve
desired outcome,those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with
accurate world knowledge.False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance.If love is
the engine of a car,knowledge is the steering wheel.If the engine lacks power,the car
can't move;if the driver loses control of the steering,a road accident probably occurs.
Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life
With love and knowledge,we go al!out to create a better world by doing good to
others.When we see the impact of our good work on the world,we give meaning to our
life and earn lasting joy and happiness.
66.What effect does the narrow perception of a good life have on us?
A.Making us simple-minded.
B.Making us short-sighted.
C.Leading us onto a busy road.
D.Keeping us from comfort and luxury.
67.According to the author,how can one gain true happiness?
A.Through maintaining good health.
B.By going through pain and suffering
C.By recognizing one's abilities and limitations.
D.Through offering help much needed by others.
68.According to Paragraph 4,doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one
A.less selfish
B.less pessimistic
C.more motivated
D.more responsible
69.In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results?
A.When we have wrong knowledge of the world.
B.When pur love for the world is insufficient.
C.When we are insensitive to dangers in life.
D.When we stay blind to the reality.
70.According to Paragraph 5,life can be made truly good when
A.inspired by love and guided by knowledge
B directed by love and pushed by knowledge
C.purified by love and enriched by knowledge
D.promoted by love and defined by knowledge
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