内容正文:
沪外教版 七上 UNIT 5 Go sightseeing. 期末词汇拓展短语背记(一)
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
public transport
公共交通(供公众使用的交通方式)
1. I go to school by public transport every day.(我每天乘公共交通上学。)2. Public transport like buses is cheap and convenient.(公交车这类公共交通既便宜又方便。)
2
means of transport
交通工具(出行所使用的工具)
1. Bikes and cars are common means of transport.(自行车和汽车是常见的交通工具。)2. We can choose different means of transport for the trip.(我们可以为这次旅行选择不同的交通工具。)
3
have an adventure
经历一次冒险(体验惊险刺激的事)
1. We had an adventure in the mountain when we got lost.(我们在山里迷路时,经历了一次冒险。)2. He wants to have an adventure in the forest this summer.(他今年夏天想在森林里经历一次冒险。)
4
an adventure story
冒险故事(讲述冒险经历的故事)
1. My mom reads an adventure story to me every night.(妈妈每天晚上给我读一篇冒险故事。)2. I wrote an adventure story for my English homework.(我为英语作业写了一篇冒险故事。)
5
a beautiful view
美丽的景色(从某处看到的好看风景)
1. We can see a beautiful view from the top of the hill.(从山顶能看到美丽的景色。)2. The beautiful view of the lake made us very happy.(湖边的美丽景色让我们很开心。)
6
in one's view
在某人看来(某人的观点或看法)
1. In my view, reading is the best way to learn.(在我看来,阅读是最好的学习方式。)2. In his view, sports are good for health.(在他看来,运动对健康有益。)
7
rural landscape
乡村风景(农村地区的自然景色)
1. The rural landscape in spring is full of green.(春天的乡村风景到处是绿色。)2. We took many photos of the beautiful rural landscape.(我们拍了很多美丽的乡村风景照片。)
8
paint the landscape
画风景画(描绘自然风景的绘画)
1. My art teacher taught us to paint the landscape.(美术老师教我们画风景画。)2. She spent two hours painting the landscape of her hometown.(她花了两小时画家乡的风景画。)
9
ride a camel
骑骆驼(乘坐骆驼出行或体验)
1. I rode a camel in the desert during my trip to Egypt.(去埃及旅行时,我在沙漠里骑了骆驼。)2. It’s interesting to ride a camel slowly in the sand.(在沙子里慢慢骑骆驼很有趣。)
10
a camel ride
一次骆驼骑行(乘坐骆驼的经历)
1. A camel ride in the evening desert is very romantic.(傍晚在沙漠里的一次骆驼骑行很浪漫。)2. We paid 50 yuan for a 20-minute camel ride.(我们花50元体验了20分钟的骆驼骑行。)
11
explore a place
探索一个地方(去某地考察、了解)
1. We went to explore an old village near our city.(我们去探索了城市附近的一个古老村庄。)2. He likes to explore new places when he travels.(旅行时,他喜欢探索新地方。)
12
explore new ideas
探索新想法(研究、尝试新的思路)
1. Scientists always explore new ideas to solve problems.(科学家总是探索新想法来解决问题。)2. We had a meeting to explore new ideas for the party.(我们开了个会,为派对探索新想法。)
13
city skyline
城市天际线(城市建筑在天空下的轮廓)
1. The city skyline of Shanghai at night is very beautiful.(上海夜晚的城市天际线很美。)2. We took a photo of the city skyline from the river.(我们从河边拍了城市天际线的照片。)
14
see the skyline
看到天际线(观察到建筑的轮廓线)
1. We climbed the tower to see the skyline of the city.(我们爬上塔,看到了城市的天际线。)2. You can see the skyline clearly on a sunny day.(晴天时,你能清楚地看到天际线。)
15
cable car
缆车(靠钢索拉动的空中交通工具)
1. We took a cable car to the top of the mountain.(我们坐缆车到了山顶。)2. The cable car can carry 20 people at a time.(这辆缆车一次能载20人。)
16
steel cable
钢索(用钢材制成的缆绳)
1. The bridge is supported by strong steel cables.(这座桥由坚固的钢索支撑。)2. The steel cable of the cable car is very safe.(缆车的钢索非常安全。)
17
an amazing trip
一次令人惊叹的旅行(让人惊喜的旅行)
1. Our trip to the Great Pyramids was an amazing trip.(我们去大金字塔的旅行是一次令人惊叹的旅行。)2. She told me about her amazing trip to Norway.(她给我讲了她去挪威的令人惊叹的旅行。)
18
find sth amazing
发现某事令人惊喜(觉得某事很惊艳)
1. I find the Northern Lights amazing—they are so beautiful.(我发现北极光很令人惊喜,太漂亮了。)2. He found the magic show amazing and clapped loudly.(他发现魔术表演很令人惊喜,大声鼓起掌来。)
19
tall building
高楼(高度较高的建筑物)
1. There are many tall buildings in big cities like Beijing.(在北京这样的大城市里有很多高楼。)2. My uncle works on the 15th floor of a tall building.(叔叔在一栋高楼的15楼工作。)
20
office building
办公楼(用于办公的楼房)
1. My dad’s company is in a new office building.(爸爸的公司在一栋新办公楼里。)2. We met at the gate of the office building this morning.(我们今天早上在办公楼门口见的面。)
21
train ticket
火车票(乘坐火车的凭证)
1. My mom bought a train ticket to visit my grandma.(妈妈买了一张火车票去看奶奶。)2. You need to show your train ticket before getting on the train.(上火车前需要出示火车票。)
22
buy a ticket
买票(购买车票、门票等凭证)
1. We need to buy a ticket to enter the zoo.(我们需要买票才能进动物园。)2. He went to the cinema to buy a ticket for the new movie.(他去电影院买了新电影的票。)
23
a bird's eye view of the city
城市的鸟瞰图(从高空俯视城市的景象)
1. We can get a bird's eye view of the city from the plane.(从飞机上能看到城市的鸟瞰图。)2. The map shows a bird's eye view of the city center.(这张地图展示了市中心的鸟瞰图。)
24
get a bird's eye view
获得鸟瞰视角(从高处俯视的角度)
1. We climbed the hill to get a bird's eye view of the village.(我们爬上小山,获得了村庄的鸟瞰视角。)2. The Ferris wheel helps you get a bird's eye view of the park.(摩天轮能让你获得公园的鸟瞰视角。)
25
pass through the city
穿过城市(从城市内部经过)
1. Our train will pass through the city center.(我们的火车会穿过市中心。)2. We passed through the city on our way to the countryside.(去乡下的路上,我们穿过了这座城市。)
26
pass through a forest
穿过森林(从森林内部穿过)
1. We passed through a small forest to reach the lake.(我们穿过一片小森林,到达了湖边。)2. It’s dark when you pass through the forest at night.(晚上穿过森林时,天很黑。)
27
in Bergen
在卑尔根(位于挪威的城市)
1. My pen pal lives in Bergen, Norway.(我的笔友住在挪威的卑尔根。)2. It often rains in Bergen, so people always take umbrellas.(卑尔根经常下雨,所以人们总是带伞。)
28
visit Bergen
参观卑尔根(前往卑尔根游览)
1. We plan to visit Bergen next summer vacation.(我们计划明年暑假参观卑尔根。)2. She visited Bergen and saw many old houses there.(她参观了卑尔根,看到了很多老房子。)
29
in Norway
在挪威(位于北欧的国家)
1. It snows a lot in Norway in winter.(挪威的冬天经常下雪。)2. My cousin studied in Norway for two years.(我表哥在挪威学习了两年。)
30
from Norway
来自挪威(籍贯或出生地是挪威)
1. The teacher is from Norway—she speaks English with a Norwegian accent.(这位老师来自挪威,说英语带有挪威口音。)2. This chocolate is from Norway—it tastes very good.(这款巧克力来自挪威,味道很好。)
31
see the Northern Lights
看北极光(观察北极地区的发光现象)
1. Many people go to Norway to see the Northern Lights.(很多人去挪威看北极光。)2. We stayed up late to see the Northern Lights, and we were lucky.(我们熬夜看北极光,很幸运看到了。)
32
the Northern Lights in Norway
挪威的北极光(在挪威出现的北极光)
1. The Northern Lights in Norway are usually green or purple.(挪威的北极光通常是绿色或紫色的。)2. I saw a photo of the Northern Lights in Norway—it was amazing.(我看了一张挪威北极光的照片,太惊艳了。)
33
visit the Great Pyramids
参观大金字塔(前往埃及的大金字塔游览)
1. We visited the Great Pyramids when we traveled to Egypt.(去埃及旅行时,我们参观了大金字塔。)2. It’s my dream to visit the Great Pyramids one day.(我梦想有一天能参观大金字塔。)
34
the Great Pyramids in Egypt
埃及的大金字塔(位于埃及的著名建筑)
1. The Great Pyramids in Egypt were built a long time ago.(埃及的大金字塔是很久以前建造的。)2. The Great Pyramids in Egypt are one of the world’s wonders.(埃及的大金字塔是世界奇观之一。)
35
in Cairo
在开罗(埃及的首都)
1. Cairo is the capital of Egypt, and many people live in Cairo.(开罗是埃及的首都,很多人住在开罗。)2. We will stay in Cairo for three days during our trip.(旅行期间,我们会在开罗待三天。)
36
go to Cairo
去开罗(前往开罗这个城市)
1. My parents will go to Cairo on business next month.(爸妈下个月要去开罗出差。)2. We need to take a plane to go to Cairo.(我们需要坐飞机去开罗。)
37
in Egypt
在埃及(位于非洲的国家)
1. There are many ancient temples in Egypt.(埃及有很多古老的寺庙。)2. People in Egypt like eating delicious Egyptian food.(埃及人喜欢吃美味的埃及食物。)
38
travel to Egypt
去埃及旅行(前往埃及游览)
1. I want to travel to Egypt to see the Great Pyramids.(我想去埃及旅行,看大金字塔。)2. They traveled to Egypt last year and had a great time.(他们去年去埃及旅行,玩得很开心。)
39
in Cappadocia
在卡帕多西亚(土耳其的东南部地区)
1. There are strange rock formations in Cappadocia.(卡帕多西亚有奇特的岩石地貌。)2. Many people like to take hot air balloons in Cappadocia.(很多人喜欢在卡帕多西亚坐热气球。)
40
visit Cappadocia
参观卡帕多西亚(前往该地区游览)
1. We will visit Cappadocia during our trip to Turkey.(去土耳其旅行时,我们会参观卡帕多西亚。)2. She visited Cappadocia and took many beautiful photos.(她参观了卡帕多西亚,拍了很多漂亮的照片。)
41
in Turkey
在土耳其(地跨欧亚的国家)
1. It’s warm in Turkey in spring.(土耳其的春天很暖和。)2. My friend studied art in Turkey.(我的朋友在土耳其学过艺术。)
42
Turkish food
土耳其食物(土耳其的特色饮食)
1. Turkish food like kebab is very delicious.(烤肉串这类土耳其食物很美味。)2. We ate Turkish food at a restaurant yesterday.(昨天我们在一家餐厅吃了土耳其食物。)
43
take the Star Ferry
乘坐天星小轮(搭乘香港的天星小轮)
1. We took the Star Ferry to cross Victoria Harbour in Hong Kong.(我们在香港坐天星小轮横渡维多利亚港。)2. Taking the Star Ferry is a cheap way to see Hong Kong’s sea view.(坐天星小轮是看香港海景的便宜方式。)
44
the Star Ferry in Hong Kong
香港的天星小轮(香港的特色交通工具)
1. The Star Ferry in Hong Kong has a history of over 100 years.(香港的天星小轮有100多年的历史。)2. Tourists like to take the Star Ferry in Hong Kong for fun.(游客喜欢坐香港的天星小轮玩。)
45
in Hong Kong
在香港(中国的特别行政区)
1. My aunt works in Hong Kong, so I visit her every year.(姑姑在香港工作,所以我每年都去看她。)2. There are many shopping malls in Hong Kong.(香港有很多购物中心。)
46
go to Hong Kong
去香港(前往香港)
1. We will go to Hong Kong for our winter vacation.(我们寒假要去香港。)2. She went to Hong Kong to buy some toys for her little brother.(她去香港给弟弟买了些玩具。)
47
in Vietnam
在越南(位于东南亚的国家)
1. It’s very hot in Vietnam in summer.(越南的夏天很热。)2. My uncle used to work in Vietnam.(我叔叔以前在越南工作过。)
48
Vietnamese food
越南食物(越南的特色饮食)
1. Vietnamese food like pho is very popular.(河粉这类越南食物很受欢迎。)2. We tried Vietnamese food for the first time yesterday—it was tasty.(昨天我们第一次吃越南食物,味道很好。)
49
travel guide
旅游指南(介绍旅行信息的书籍/手册)
1. I bought a travel guide to learn about Egypt before the trip.(旅行前,我买了一本旅游指南了解埃及。)2. The travel guide tells us where to eat in Hong Kong.(这本旅游指南告诉我们在香港哪里吃饭。)
50
tour guide
导游(带领游客游览的人)
1. Our tour guide showed us around the Great Pyramids.(我们的导游带我们参观了大金字塔。)2. The tour guide told us many interesting stories about the city.(导游给我们讲了很多关于这座城市的有趣故事。)
51
Asian continent
亚洲大陆(地球上的亚洲板块)
1. China is on the Asian continent.(中国位于亚洲大陆。)2. The Asian continent has many different countries and cultures.(亚洲大陆有很多不同的国家和文化。)
52
a continent country
大陆国家(位于大陆上的国家)
1. Russia is a big continent country—it’s on both Europe and Asia.(俄罗斯是一个大的大陆国家,横跨欧亚。)2. China is a famous continent country in Asia.(中国是亚洲著名的大陆国家。)
53
rich in vitamins
富含维生素(含有大量维生素)
1. Fresh fruits like oranges are rich in vitamins.(橙子这类新鲜水果富含维生素。)2. This kind of vegetable is rich in vitamins—it’s good for your health.(这种蔬菜富含维生素,对你的健康有益。)
54
rich soil
肥沃的土壤(适合植物生长的土壤)
1. The rich soil in the countryside is good for growing vegetables.(乡村里肥沃的土壤适合种蔬菜。)2. Farmers use fertilizer to make the soil rich.(农民用肥料让土壤变得肥沃。)
55
natural resources
自然资源(自然界中可利用的资源)
1. We should protect natural resources like water and trees.(我们应该保护水、树木这类自然资源。)2. Many countries get energy from natural resources.(很多国家从自然资源中获取能源。)
56
natural beauty
自然美景(自然界中的美丽景色)
1. The mountain has a lot of natural beauty—many people go there to hike.(这座山有很多自然美景,很多人去那里徒步。)2. We were surprised by the natural beauty of the lake.(我们被湖边的自然美景惊艳到了。)
57
hidden treasure
隐藏的珍宝(被藏起来的贵重物品)
1. The story is about three kids looking for hidden treasure.(这个故事讲的是三个孩子寻找隐藏的珍宝。)2. People say there is hidden treasure in this old house.(人们说这栋老房子里有隐藏的珍宝。)
58
national treasure
国宝(国家珍贵的物品或文化遗产)
1. Giant pandas are China’s national treasure.(大熊猫是中国的国宝。)2. This ancient painting is a national treasure of our country.(这幅古画是我国的国宝。)
59
in nature
在自然界中(在大自然里)
1. There are many interesting animals in nature.(自然界中有很多有趣的动物。)2. Plants need sunlight and water to grow in nature.(在自然界中,植物需要阳光和水才能生长。)
60
love nature
热爱大自然(喜欢并爱护自然界)
1. We should love nature and not throw rubbish in the forest.(我们应该热爱大自然,不要在森林里扔垃圾。)2. She loves nature, so she often goes hiking on weekends.(她热爱大自然,所以周末经常去徒步。)
61
dive into the sea
潜入海中(戴着装备进入海里)
1. He learned to dive into the sea to see colorful fish.(他学会了潜入海中看五颜六色的鱼。)2. Divers dive into the sea to explore the underwater world.(潜水员潜入海中探索水下世界。)
62
go diving
去潜水(进行潜水活动)
1. We plan to go diving when we travel to the beach.(去海边旅行时,我们计划去潜水。)2. He went diving with his dad last summer and had fun.(去年夏天他和爸爸去潜水,玩得很开心。)
63
a brave adventurer
一位勇敢的冒险家(勇敢探索的人)
1. He is a brave adventurer—he has traveled to many dangerous places.(他是一位勇敢的冒险家,去过很多危险的地方。)2. The story’s hero is a brave adventurer who saves people.(故事的主人公是一位救人的勇敢冒险家。)
64
famous adventurer
著名的冒险家(有名气的探索者)
1. Columbus is a famous adventurer who discovered America.(哥伦布是著名的冒险家,发现了美洲。)2. She read a book about a famous adventurer and wanted to be like him.(她读了一本关于著名冒险家的书,想成为像他那样的人。)
65
a large number of
大量的(后接可数名词复数)
1. A large number of students like playing basketball.(大量学生喜欢打篮球。)2. There are a large number of books in our school library.(我们学校图书馆有大量的书。)
66
large size
大尺寸(物体的尺寸较大)
1. I need a T-shirt in large size—I’m tall.(我需要一件大尺寸的T恤,我个子高。)2. This bag is in large size—it can hold many things.(这个包是大尺寸的,能装很多东西。)
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