Unit 5 Go sightseeing. 期末词汇拓展短语背记（二）2025-2026学年沪外教版（2024）七年级英语上册

沪外教版 七上 UNIT 5 Go sightseeing. 期末词汇拓展短语背记（二） 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 big rock 大岩石 1. There is a big rock at the foot of the hill.（山脚下有一块大岩石。）2. The children like to climb the big rock in the park.（孩子们喜欢爬公园里的大岩石。） 2 rock mountain 岩石山（主要由岩石构成的山） 1. We visited a famous rock mountain during our trip.（旅行时我们参观了一座著名的岩石山。）2. The rock mountain looks very strange in the sunset.（夕阳下的岩石山看起来很奇特。） 3 rural area 农村地区 1. My uncle lives in a quiet rural area.（我叔叔住在一个安静的农村地区。）2. There are many green fields in the rural area.（农村地区有很多绿色的田地。） 4 area of study 学习领域 1. English is my favorite area of study.（英语是我最喜欢的学习领域。）2. She wants to choose science as her area of study in middle school.（她想在中学选择科学作为自己的学习领域。） 5 unusual weather 罕见的天气 1. We had unusual weather this winter—it snowed in November.（今年冬天天气很罕见，11月就下雪了。）2. The unusual weather made the flowers bloom early.（罕见的天气让花儿提前开放了。） 6 something unusual 特别的事情 1. I saw something unusual in the sky last night—it looked like a bright star.（昨晚我在天上看到了特别的东西，看起来像一颗亮星。）2. Tell me if you find something unusual in the classroom.（如果你在教室里发现特别的事情，告诉我。） 7 protect wildlife 保护野生动物 1. We should protect wildlife because they are our friends.（我们应该保护野生动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。）2. The zoo works hard to protect wildlife in danger.（动物园努力保护濒危的野生动物。） 8 wildlife protection 野生动物保护（保护野生动物的行动） 1. Wildlife protection is important for our planet.（野生动物保护对我们的地球很重要。）2. Our school held an activity about wildlife protection last week.（上周我们学校举办了一场关于野生动物保护的活动。） 9 national park 国家公园（由国家管理的自然保护区） 1. Yellowstone National Park is famous all over the world.（黄石国家公园全世界有名。）2. We plan to go camping in a national park this summer.（今年夏天我们计划去国家公园露营。） 10 national flag 国旗 1. We raise the national flag every Monday morning at school.（我们学校每周一早上升国旗。）2. The national flag of China is red with five yellow stars.（中国国旗是五星红旗。） 11 a group of kangaroos 一群袋鼠 1. We saw a group of kangaroos jumping on the grassland.（我们看到一群袋鼠在草原上跳跃。）2. A group of kangaroos walked past our car during the trip.（旅行时，一群袋鼠从我们的车旁走过。） 12 kangaroos in Australia 澳大利亚的袋鼠 1. Kangaroos in Australia are good at jumping.（澳大利亚的袋鼠很擅长跳跃。）2. Many tourists go to Australia to see kangaroos in Australia.（很多游客去澳大利亚看那里的袋鼠。） 13 forget to close the door 忘记关门（忘记要做的事） 1. Don’t forget to close the door when you leave home.（出门时别忘了关门。）2. He forgot to close the window, so the room was dirty.（他忘记关窗户了，所以房间变脏了。） 14 forget closing the door 忘记已经关过门（忘记做过的事） 1. I forgot closing the door, so I checked it again.（我忘记已经关过门了，所以又检查了一遍。）2. She forgot turning off the light, so she went back to the room.（她忘记已经关过灯了，所以又回了房间。） 15 see koalas 看考拉 1. We went to the zoo to see koalas last weekend.（上周末我们去动物园看考拉了。）2. The little girl was happy to see koalas eating leaves.（小女孩很高兴看到考拉吃树叶。） 16 koalas in the zoo 动物园里的考拉 1. Koalas in the zoo are very cute—they sleep most of the day.（动物园里的考拉很可爱，一天大部分时间都在睡觉。）2. The zookeeper takes good care of koalas in the zoo.（饲养员把动物园里的考拉照顾得很好。） 17 outdoor activities 户外活动（在户外进行的活动） 1. We do outdoor activities like hiking and camping on weekends.（周末我们做徒步、露营这类户外活动。）2. The school organizes outdoor activities for us every month.（学校每月为我们组织户外活动。） 18 outdoor sports 户外运动（在户外进行的体育项目） 1. Playing basketball and running are popular outdoor sports.（打篮球和跑步是受欢迎的户外运动。）2. My dad likes outdoor sports—he plays football every Saturday.（爸爸喜欢户外运动，每周六都踢足球。） 19 go outdoors 去户外 1. Let’s go outdoors to play— the weather is nice today.（我们去户外玩吧，今天天气很好。）2. She likes to go outdoors to take photos in spring.（春天她喜欢去户外拍照。） 20 play outdoors 在户外玩 1. Children should play outdoors more to get fresh air.（孩子们应该多在户外玩，呼吸新鲜空气。）2. We played outdoors with our neighbors yesterday afternoon.（昨天下午我们和邻居在户外玩了。） 21 sunbathe on the beach 在海滩上沐日光浴 1. Many people sunbathe on the beach during summer vacation.（暑假期间很多人在海滩上沐日光浴。）2. She put on sunscreen before sunbathing on the beach.（在海滩沐日光浴前，她涂了防晒霜。） 22 go sunbathing 去沐日光浴 1. They plan to go sunbathing at the seaside this weekend.（他们计划这周末去海边沐日光浴。）2. My mom doesn’t like to go sunbathing because she doesn’t want to get dark.（妈妈不喜欢去沐日光浴，因为她不想变黑。） 23 in Australia 在澳大利亚 1. My pen pal lives in Australia—she sends me postcards every month.（我的笔友住在澳大利亚，每月给我寄明信片。）2. It’s summer in Australia when it’s winter in China.（中国是冬天时，澳大利亚是夏天。） 24 from Australia 来自澳大利亚 1. This cute koala is from Australia.（这只可爱的考拉来自澳大利亚。）2. Our new English teacher is from Australia—she speaks with an Australian accent.（我们的新英语老师来自澳大利亚，说话带有澳大利亚口音。） 25 dive in the Great Barrier Reef 在大堡礁潜水 1. Divers love to dive in the Great Barrier Reef to see colorful fish.（潜水员喜欢在大堡礁潜水，看五颜六色的鱼。）2. We took a boat to dive in the Great Barrier Reef during our trip.（旅行时我们坐船去大堡礁潜水了。） 26 visit the Great Barrier Reef 参观大堡礁 1. It’s my dream to visit the Great Barrier Reef one day.（我梦想有一天能参观大堡礁。）2. They visited the Great Barrier Reef and took many beautiful photos.（他们参观了大堡礁，拍了很多漂亮的照片。） 27 in the Red Centre 在红土中心（澳大利亚中部地区） 1. The Red Centre is famous for its red soil and rock formations.（红土中心以红色土壤和岩石地貌闻名。）2. We stayed in a small hotel in the Red Centre for two nights.（我们在红土中心的一家小旅馆住了两晚。） 28 visit the Red Centre 参观红土中心 1. We joined a tour to visit the Red Centre last month.（上个月我们参加了一个旅行团参观红土中心。）2. Visiting the Red Centre helps you learn about Australia’s desert.（参观红土中心能让你了解澳大利亚的沙漠。） 29 small town 小镇 1. I grew up in a small town with only 500 people.（我在一个只有500人的小镇长大。）2. There is a beautiful river running through the small town.（有一条美丽的河流穿过这个小镇。） 30 in the town 在镇上 1. My grandma works in a small shop in the town.（奶奶在镇上的一家小商店工作。）2. We often go to the park in the town on weekends.（我们周末经常去镇上的公园。） 31 return to school 回到学校 1. We return to school at 2 p.m. after lunch break.（午休后我们下午2点回到学校。）2. He forgot his textbook at home and had to return to get it.（他把课本忘在家里了，不得不回去拿。） 32 return home 回家 1. My dad usually returns home at 7 p.m. from work.（爸爸通常晚上7点下班回家。）2. We returned home late last night because the bus was delayed.（昨晚我们回家很晚，因为公交车晚点了。） 33 three meals a day 一天三顿饭 1. We should eat three meals a day to keep healthy.（我们应该一天吃三顿饭保持健康。）2. My mom cooks delicious food for three meals a day.（妈妈一天三顿饭都做美味的食物。） 34 have a meal 吃饭 1. We usually have a meal together as a family in the evening.（晚上我们一家人通常一起吃饭。）2. Let’s go to the restaurant to have a meal— I’m hungry.（我们去餐馆吃饭吧，我饿了。） 35 local people 当地人 1. Local people told us the best place to eat in the town.（当地人告诉我们镇上最好吃的地方。）2. Local people are very friendly to tourists.（当地人对游客很友好。） 36 local food 当地食物（某地的特色饮食） 1. We tried local food like noodles when we visited Xi’an.（去西安时我们尝了面条这类当地食物。）2. The local food in Sichuan is very spicy.（四川的当地食物很辣。） 37 in a restaurant 在餐馆里 1. There are many people in the restaurant on weekends.（周末餐馆里有很多人。）2. We met our friends in a restaurant near our school.（我们在学校附近的餐馆里见了朋友。） 38 eat in a restaurant 在餐馆吃饭 1. We eat in a restaurant once a week to celebrate.（我们每周去餐馆吃一次饭庆祝。）2. My parents took me to eat in a restaurant for my birthday.（爸妈带我去餐馆吃饭庆祝生日。） 39 food market 食品市场（售卖食物的市场） 1. My mom buys fresh vegetables and fruit at the food market.（妈妈在食品市场买新鲜的蔬菜和水果。）2. The food market is open from 6 a.m. to 8 p.m.（食品市场从早上6点开到晚上8点。） 40 go to the market 去集市（前往市场购物） 1. We go to the market with my grandma every Sunday morning.（每周日早上我们和奶奶一起去集市。）2. She went to the market to buy eggs and milk.（她去集市买了鸡蛋和牛奶。） 41 What does it mean? 它是什么意思？（询问含义） 1. I don’t know this word—What does it mean?（我不认识这个单词，它是什么意思？）2. He pointed to the sign and asked, “What does it mean?”（他指着标识问：“这是什么意思？”） 42 I mean to visit him. 我打算去拜访他。（表示计划） 1. I mean to visit my grandparents this weekend.（我打算这周末去拜访爷爷奶奶。）2. She means to finish her homework before watching TV.（她打算看完电视前完成作业。） 43 famous landmark 著名地标（有名的标志性建筑/地点） 1. The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.（埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的著名地标。）2. The Great Wall is a famous landmark of China.（长城是中国的著名地标。） 44 city landmark 城市地标（某城市的标志性地点） 1. The Oriental Pearl Tower is a city landmark of Shanghai.（东方明珠塔是上海的城市地标。）2. We took a photo in front of the city landmark.（我们在城市地标前拍了照。） 45 shopping list 购物清单（记录要买物品的单子） 1. My mom made a shopping list before going to the supermarket.（妈妈去超市前列了一份购物清单。）2. Don’t forget to take the shopping list—we need to buy many things.（别忘带购物清单，我们要买很多东西。） 46 make a list 列清单（写下需要记录的内容） 1. Let’s make a list of things we need for the trip.（我们列一份旅行需要的物品清单吧。）2. She likes to make a list of her homework to finish it on time.（她喜欢列作业清单，以便按时完成。） 47 regular life 平凡的生活（普通、规律的生活） 1. I like my regular life—going to school and reading books after class.（我喜欢我的平凡生活，上学、课后看书。）2. His regular life changes only on weekends.（他的平凡生活只有在周末才会改变。） 48 regular food 普通食物（日常吃的常见食物） 1. We eat regular food like rice and vegetables every day.（我们每天吃米饭、蔬菜这类普通食物。）2. The hotel serves regular food that everyone likes.（酒店提供大家都喜欢的普通食物。） 49 in a cafe 在咖啡馆里 1. I like to read books in a quiet cafe.（我喜欢在安静的咖啡馆里看书。）2. They talked about their trip in a cafe near the park.（他们在公园附近的咖啡馆里谈论旅行。） 50 drink coffee in a cafe 在咖啡馆喝咖啡 1. My dad often drinks coffee in a cafe after work.（爸爸下班后经常在咖啡馆喝咖啡。）2. We drank coffee in a cafe and watched people walk by.（我们在咖啡馆喝咖啡，看着路人走过。） 51 interesting experience 有趣的经历 1. Visiting the Great Wall was an interesting experience for me.（参观长城对我来说是一次有趣的经历。）2. She told me an interesting experience about her trip to Japan.（她给我讲了她去日本旅行的一次有趣经历。） 52 have an experience 有一次经历 1. I had an experience of feeding kangaroos in Australia.（我在澳大利亚有过一次喂袋鼠的经历。）2. Everyone should have an experience of traveling with family.（每个人都应该有一次和家人旅行的经历。） 53 send a postcard 寄明信片 1. I sent a postcard to my best friend from Beijing.（我从北京给最好的朋友寄了一张明信片。）2. She writes a short message before sending a postcard.（寄明信片前她会写一句短留言。） 54 buy a postcard 买明信片 1. We bought postcards with pictures of the Great Pyramids in Egypt.（我们在埃及买了印有大金字塔图案的明信片。）2. He bought a postcard for his little sister.（他给妹妹买了一张明信片。） 55 school trip 学校旅行（学校组织的集体出行） 1. We had a school trip to the zoo last Friday.（上周五我们有一次去动物园的学校旅行。）2. The school trip to the museum helped us learn a lot.（去博物馆的学校旅行让我们学到了很多。） 56 take a trip 去旅行 1. My family will take a trip to Sanya this winter vacation.（我们家今年寒假要去三亚旅行。）2. He wants to take a trip to see the Northern Lights.（他想去旅行看北极光。） 57 recommend a book to me 给我推荐一本书 1. Can you recommend a storybook to me? I like funny stories.（你能给我推荐一本故事书吗？我喜欢有趣的故事。）2. Our English teacher recommended a good book to us.（我们的英语老师给我们推荐了一本好书。） 58 recommend visiting 推荐参观 1. I recommend visiting the Palace Museum when you go to Beijing.（去北京时，我推荐参观故宫博物院。）2. She recommends visiting the park in spring—it’s very beautiful.（她推荐春天去公园参观，那里很美。） 59 visit West Lake 参观西湖 1. We plan to visit West Lake during our trip to Hangzhou.（去杭州旅行时，我们计划参观西湖。）2. My parents visited West Lake many years ago.（爸妈很多年前参观过西湖。） 60 in West Lake 在西湖边 1. There are many beautiful flowers in West Lake in spring.（春天西湖边有很多漂亮的花。）2. We took a boat in West Lake and enjoyed the view.（我们在西湖里坐船，欣赏风景。） 61 visit Tian'anmen Square 参观天安门广场 1. It’s a dream for many people to visit Tian'anmen Square.（参观天安门广场是很多人的梦想。）2. We visited Tian'anmen Square early in the morning to see the flag-raising.（我们一大早去参观天安门广场，看升旗仪式。） 62 in Tian'anmen Square 在天安门广场 1. There are always many people in Tian'anmen Square.（天安门广场上总是有很多人。）2. We took a family photo in Tian'anmen Square.（我们在天安门广场拍了一张全家福。） 63 visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫博物院 1. We spent three hours visiting the Palace Museum—it’s very big.（我们花了三小时参观故宫博物院，它很大。）2. The guide told us many stories when we visited the Palace Museum.（参观故宫博物院时，导游给我们讲了很多故事。） 64 in the Palace Museum 在故宫博物院里 1. There are many ancient treasures in the Palace Museum.（故宫博物院里有很多古老的珍宝。）2. We saw beautiful paintings in the Palace Museum.（我们在故宫博物院里看到了漂亮的画。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $