Unit 1 Know yourself 主题词汇专项练习-2025-2026学年译林版九年级英语上册

译林版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Know yourself 主题词汇专项练习 一、英汉互译（中译英、英译中） 1. 吃光，吃完 ____________ 2. modest ____________ 3. 有创造力的；创造性的 ____________ 4. organized ____________ 5. 使……保持井然有序 ____________ 6. accountant ____________ 7. 炫耀 ____________ 8. impress ____________ 9. 想出（主意） ____________ 10. praise ____________ 11. 既不……也不…… ____________ 12. sales department ____________ 13. 天生的 ____________ 14. general（adj.） ____________ 15. 竞赛；赛跑 ____________ 16. race（n.） ____________ 17. 处于领先地位 ____________ 18. challenge ____________ 19. 落后 ____________ 20. chief（adj.） ____________ 21. 与……相连，连接 ____________ 22. miss（n.） ____________ 23. 和……几乎一样 ____________ 24. attention ____________ 25. 注意 ____________ 26. standard ____________ 27. 先锋，开拓者 ____________ 28. surgeon ____________ 29. 粗心 ____________ 30. extra ____________ 31. 把……贡献；____________ 32. respect（vt.） ____________ 33. 合适的；适宜的 ____________ 34. partner ____________ 35. 三思而行 ____________ 36. impatient ____________ 二、单项选择 1. Tom is very ______—he always designs unique posters for our class events. A. curious B. creative C. modest D. energetic 2. My deskmate is well-organized and she always keeps her schoolbag ______. A. in order B. in need C. in fact D. in time 3. Don’t ______ your new watch in front of the poor kids; it’s impolite to show off. A. put off B. take off C. show off D. turn off 4. —Which sport do you like, swimming ______ running? —Neither. I prefer playing basketball. A. or B. nor C. but D. and 5. The young pianist ______ everyone with her wonderful performance at the age of 12. A. impressed B. praised C. respected D. represented 6. In the 1000-meter race, Lucy took the lead first, but later she ______ because of a leg pain. A. fell over B. fell behind C. fell down D. fell off 7. We should ______ to the teacher’s explanation carefully, or we’ll miss key points. A. pay attention B. look forward C. take care D. make sure 8. As a ______, Dr. Li has performed hundreds of successful operations. A. pioneer B. surgeon C. accountant D. monitor 9. She ______ most of her weekends to volunteering at the community center. A. devotes B. connects C. divides D. shapes 10. You’d better ______ before accepting the job—it requires working on weekends. A. think twice B. give up C. cheer up D. look out 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little boy is ______ (curious) about how the clock works and often takes it apart. 2. Mr. Wang is an ______ (energy) coach; he always encourages us to keep practicing. 3. These ______ (organize) students never forget their homework and hand it in on time. 4. My aunt works as an ______ (accountant) in a bank—she is good at managing money. 5. The artist’s ______ (sculpture) about nature are very popular in the art exhibition. 6. Carelessness often leads to ______ (mistake), so we must check our work carefully. 7. The team faces a big ______ (challenge) in the final game, but all members are prepared. 8. Edison was a great ______ (pioneer) who invented many useful things for human life. 9. We should ______ (respect) the elderly and help them with daily things. 10. This job is ______ (suitable) for you than her—you are more patient with people. 四、词义配对 ( ) 1. come up with A. （否定句中）两者之一不；也不 ( ) 2. neither...nor... B. 想出（主意、计划等） ( ) 3. take the lead C. 总共，总计 ( ) 4. pay attention to D. 处于领先地位 ( ) 5. divide...into... E. 注意；关注 ( ) 6. in all F. 把……分成…… ( ) 7. agree with sb G. 洗碗 ( ) 8. do the dishes H. 同意某人（的看法） 五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词） 1. 莉莉既不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢跳舞，她只爱读书。 Lily likes ______ singing ______ dancing; she only loves reading. 2. 作为班长，他总是带头完成班级任务。 As the monitor, he always ______ ______ ______ in finishing class tasks. 3. 妈妈提醒我做作业时要注意细节。 Mom reminded me to ______ ______ ______ the details when doing homework. 4. 这位科学家把一生都贡献给了医学研究。 The scientist ______ his whole life ______ medical research. 5. 在做重要决定前，你最好三思而行。 You’d better ______ ______ before making an important decision. 6. 这个女孩很有条理，能把自己的学习用品整理得井井有条。 The girl is very organized and can ______ her school things ______ ______. 7. 不要在别人面前炫耀你的成绩，保持谦虚很重要。 Don’t ______ ______ your grades in front of others; it’s important to stay modest. 8. 老师把我们班分成了8个小组，每组5个人。 The teacher ______ our class ______ 8 groups, with 5 students in each group. 9. 他天生就有音乐天赋，能轻松弹出复杂的曲子。 He is ______ ______ a talent for music and can play complex pieces easily. 10. 这场比赛中，我们队一开始落后，但最终赢得了胜利。 In this game, our team ______ ______ at first, but finally won the victory. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. eat up 2. 谦虚的 3. creative 4. 有条理的；有效率的 5. keep...in order 6. 会计 7. show off 8. 给……留下印象 9. come up with 10. 赞扬，表扬 11. neither...nor... 12. 销售部 13. born 14. 总的；普遍的；首席的 15. race 16. 竞赛；赛跑 17. take the lead 18. 挑战 19. fall behind 20. 主要的，首要的 21. connect to/with 22. 错误，过失 23. as good as 24. 注意，专心 25. pay attention to 26. 标准 27. pioneer 28. 外科大夫 29. carelessness 30. 额外的；附加的 31. devote 32. 尊敬，尊重 33. suitable 34. 搭档，合作伙伴 35. think twice (about sth) 36. 不耐烦的，急躁的 二、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. curious 2. energetic 3. organized 4. accountant 5. sculptures 6. mistakes 7. challenge 8. pioneer 9. respect 10. more suitable 四、词义配对 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. F 6. C 7. H 8. G 五、根据中文完成句子 1. neither; nor 2. takes the lead 3. pay attention to 4. devoted; to 5. think twice 6. keep; in order 7. show off 8. divided; into 9. born with 10. fell behind 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $