摘要:
该初中英语单元复习讲义通过表格系统梳理单词变形规则,归纳v.-n.(agree-agreement)、adj.-adv.(late-lately)等转换类型,并用功能框架图将重点短语按“使役表达(make sb. do)、情感描述(feel left out)、比较结构(the+比较级the+比较级)”等模块分类,清晰呈现知识内在逻辑与重难点分布。
讲义亮点在于“语境化短语运用”设计,如结合“let sb. down”“pull together”创设团队合作情境题,引导学生在真实语境中运用短语,提升语言能力。针对“neither...nor...”与“either...or...”设计对比辨析题,培养思维品质。每个模块配分层练习,基础生掌握搭配,优秀生深化辨析,助力学生自主复习,教师可实施精准分层教学。
内容正文:
Unit 11 知识点
一、单词变形
agree v. —agreement n.同意
late 迟的—lately adv. 最近
friend 朋友—friendship 友谊
comfortable 舒服的—uncomfortable 不舒服的
weigh 称...的重量—weight n.重量
形容词:
happy, unhappy, comfortable, uncomfortable, relaxed, sleepy, nervous, crazy, mad, angry,
worried, awful, uneasy
二、重点短语
1. make sb./sth. do sth. 使某人/某物做某事
2. make sb./sth. adj. 使某人/某物...
3. sb. be made to do sth. 某人被让做某事
4. drive sb. crazy / mad 使某人发疯 / 发狂
5. have a lot in common 有许多相同之处
6. be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
7. each time 每次
8. feel left out 觉得被冷落
9. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
10. call in 召来;叫来
11. wait for 等待
12. neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…(就近原则)
13. prime minister 首相;大臣
14. take one’s position 取代某人的位置
15. in three days’ time 三天之内
16. to start with 起初;开始时
17. search for 寻找
18. miss doing sth. 错过做某事
19. let sb. down 使某人失望
20. kick sb. off 开除某人
21. be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
22. be close to doing sth. 差点儿做某事
23. rather than 而不是
24. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
25. pull together 齐心协力;通力合作
26. to one’s surprise and relief 令某人吃惊和欣慰的是
27. in agreement 同意
28. yes and no 既是又不是
29. the+比较级,the+比较级 越......就越......
30. even though 即使
31. It takes/took sb. time/money to do sth.
某人花费时间/金钱做某事
32. clean up 打扫
33. cry for no reason 无缘无故哭泣
34. a long time ago 很久以前
35. on the school soccer field 在学校的足球场上
36. let sb. in 让某人进入
37. get into a fight with 和......打架
38. learn from 向......学习
39. the next day 第二天
40. communicate with sb. 与某人交流
41. would rather do sth. rather than do sth.
=prefer to do rather than do sth.
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
42. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
43. be worried about doing sth.
worry about doing sth. 担心做某事
44. so+adj./adv.+that从句 如此...以至于...
45. Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?
为什么不做某事?
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