Unit 10 Section A 1a～2c 第一课时课件 2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册

You ’re supposed to shake hands. Section A 1a-2c Unit10 1.语言能力： 在语境中掌握新词和搭配：custom, bow, kiss, greet, turn up, fancy, turn out； 掌握两个基本句型：be supposed to do sth.与be expected to do sth. 用来表达礼仪习惯。 2.文化意识： 了解并感受不同国家的习俗，意识到了解不同国家习俗的重要性，做到入乡随俗，尊重其他国家的文化习俗。同时向他国普及我们国家的礼仪习俗，做中华文化的输出者。 3.思维品质： 通过听力活动练习，能精准预测并提取关键信息，借助表格归纳整理各国礼仪习俗，锻炼思维的逻辑性。 4.学习能力： 在听力中获取不同国家的习俗，了解不同国家对于“你好”的表达方式，同时运用 句型“be supposed to/be expected to ”去谈论不同国家的习俗并做恰当的演绎。在最后 的小组活动环节，调动脑海中关于中国的礼仪习俗方面的知识，向Maria普及中国的 访客习俗，做到文化的输出和语言的综合运用。 Objectives 不学礼，无以立 。-- 孔 子 Do you know some customs about how people greet each other? n.风俗;习俗;传统 v.打招呼 Custom e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E158B0F899BDF7A870129392E0BD29496F835F7ACEA1C0B18EC95756ABF4D67F62BE12009089E0DB44DFDC80DFB24C4E94C442D9278CF6F5911 bow kiss hug shake hands put hands together https://www.pexels.com/photo/woman-leaning-on-black-metal-fence-2014648/ https://unsplash.com/photos/WFRPTyxzf1c 4 the United States Mexico Japan South Korea China Brazil Thailand Different countries have different customs. Can you guess what people are supposed to do in different countries when they meet for the first time? =should 应该 6 Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? China They are supposed to shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. 你好 They are expected to say“ 你好”when they meet someone for the first time. 被期待做.... Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? the United States They are supposed to shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Hello They are expected to say“ hello”when they meet someone for the first time. Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? Japan They are supposed to bow when they meet someone for the first time. Ko ni ji wa They are expected to say“ Ko ni ji wa” when they meet someone for the first time. Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? South Korea They are supposed to bow when they meet someone for the first time. a nin ha sai yo They are expected to say“ a nin ha sai yo”when they meet someone for the first time. Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? Mexico They are supposed to shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Hola They are expected to say“ Hola”when they meet someone for the first time. Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? Brazil They are supposed to kiss when they meet someone for the first time. o la They are expected to say“ o la”when they meet someone for the first time. Think and guess What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? Thailand They are supposed to put hands together when they meet someone for the first time. 萨瓦迪卡 They are expected to say“ 萨瓦迪卡”when they meet someone for the first time. 1a What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. Countries Customs 1. _____ Brazil 2. _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ South Korea a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss In ______, people are supposed to/are expected to ____ when they meet for the first time. a a b b c 14 Yoshi: What _____ people _________ to do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo? Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet ______________? Yoshi: Yeah. Rodrigo: In Mexico, we _____________. Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia? Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes ____. How about in Japan, Yoshi? What ___ people _____________when they meet for the first time? Yoshi: We _______. Kim: And in South Korea we also bow. Mike: Well, I guess in most ________ countries we shake hands. Listen and fill in the blanks. are supposed for the first time shake hands kiss are expected to do bow Western Guess the answer. 15 Pair work: make conversations and act out. What are people in .... supposed to do/expected to do when they meet for the first time? They’re supposed to / are expected to .... bow kiss hug shake hands put hands together What are you supposed to think about if you are invited to a party ? Think： Time Clothes Gifts Behaviour 行为 1.Was it an indoor party or an outdoor party? An outdoor party. 2.What are you supposed to wear at such a party according to the picture? Formal(正式) clothes. Casual (休闲) clothes. Fancy clothes( 豪华服装). Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. What mistakes might Maria make? She might wear wrong clothes. Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistake Maria made. 2a Maria’s mistakes ______ arrived late ______ ate the wrong food ______ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way ______ wore the wrong clothes in 19 1. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but she ________________. 2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7: 00, you’re expected to ___________. 3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to ____________. 4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _____ if she is invited to a party next time. arrived at 8:00 come later shake hands wear Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 2b time the way to greet clothes 20 Ideas and customs about... In Maria’s country In America Time People are supposed to arrive 1. ________. People are supposed to arrive 2._________. Greeting People are supposed to 3._______ when they meet for the first time. People are supposed to 4.___________ when they meet. Dressing People are supposed to wear5.________ _________ to the party. People are supposed to wear 6. ____________________to an outdoor party. later fancy clothes shake hands kiss on time and jeans a T-shirt Complete the chart cultural differences Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but I arrived at 8: 00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you’re invited for 7: 00, you’re expected to come later! It’s considered strange to turn up on time. Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh ... you were supposed to shake hands instead. Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress. Daisy: What’s wrong with that? Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you’re supposed to wear. 准时出现会被认为很奇怪 证明是;结果是 be supposed to do sth. 应该做... be expected to do sth. 被期待做... 代替；反而 She is supposed to/is expected to learn about the customs in that country before she goes to a party. How can she avoid the same mistakes next time? When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 23 Maria will have dinner in a Chinese friend’s home What customs is she supposed to know about? customs about... In China Time Greeting Dressing Gift Others be on time shake hands formal clothes(正式的衣服) bring some fruit Let the old people eat first.... Discuss and fill in the chart Give a report through the letter. Dear Maria: You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs,because there are many cultural differences. First,you are supposed to.......Second,you are expected to.... Third,you should....... I hope that you can have an unforgettable trip in China. Language Points 1.You’re supposed to shake hands. be supposed to后接动词原形，相当于should或ought to，用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。其否定形式为be not supposed to，意为“不应该”。 e. g. We are supposed to help each other. = We should help each other. = We ought to help each other. Language points 我们应该互相帮助。 【拓展】 suppose表示“认为, 推断”时, 其后常接宾语从句, 它的近义 词为think, regard, consider。在宾语从句中其否定要前移(主 语多为第一人称)。 e. g. I don’t suppose you are right. 我认为你错了。 特别提醒: 当主语是“物”时, be supposed to意为“本应 该”,用来表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。 e.g. The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off. 会议本应该在周二召开的, 但我们不得不把它推迟了。 2.In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. expect v. 预料; 期待 expect为及物动词, 后接名词、动词不定式或that从句。其常见搭配有： expect sb. / sth. 等待（期待）某人 / 某物 expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）做某事 expect + that从句 预料/期望...... e. g. I expect an exciting trip. 我期待一次令人兴奋的旅行。 I expect him to be a successful writer. 我期望他会成为一名成功的作家。 I expect that the weather will be sunny. 我预料天气将会是晴朗的。 【拓展】 be expected to do sth. 被期待做某事, 被期望做某事 e. g. Jack is expected to go home before ten at night. Jack被期望在晚上十点之前回家。 1.You're (suppose)to help others as much as you can. 2.When you are (invite) for 6:30, you shouldn't come late. 3.It's (polite)to laugh at poor people. 4.I made some (mistake) in my math homework. 5.Students are expected (study)hard. 6.People in this area usually have a good drink when they meet for the _______(one) time.  7.Different countries have different_________(custom) ,and we should respect them. invited supposed impolite mistakes to study first customs Exercises Exercises 完成句子 1.在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。 In most Western countries, people __________________________ when they meet for the first time. 2.我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？ How can we _____ American friends _____ _____ _____ _____? 3.在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。 You are supposed to bow ______ ______ _________ hands in Japan. greet in the/a right way are supposed to shake hands instead of shaking null 48926.79 null 66950.555 null 58826.684 $