Unit6 Section A 3a～3c 第三课时课件 2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit6 Section A 3a-3c 茶文化 Objectives 1.语言能力： ①通过语篇阅读，学习掌握下列新单词和短语：spread,accidental,ruler, boil, remain, sage, national, popularity,trade,by accident,without doubt等； ②感知语篇中一般过去时态的被动语态; 2.文化意识： ①了解中国茶文化的起源和发展，培养传播茶文化的意识； ②通过对茶文化进一步的了解，增强文化自信，体会中华文化的博大精深与源远流长，形成中华文化认同感。 3.思维品质： 通过合作，探究提取并概括文章中茶文化的关键信息，提高思维的逻辑性。根据课堂上提供的关于茶的拓展信息，对文中提及的茶的本质有更加深入的理解和认识。 4.学习能力： ①进一步训练Skimming和Scanning阅读技能； ②能梳理并讲述茶的发明，茶经的主要内容并说出茶在世界上的传播历程。 ③通过阅读有关茶文化的故事激发学习兴趣； Think and choose 目录 What would you like to drink at this moment? sober up 醒酒 radiation protection 防辐射 “万病 之药” anticancer 抗癌的 detoxify 解毒 quench 解渴 lose weight refresh 提神 文人七宠 琴 酒 书 诗 棋 . 茶 画 How is tea produced in China? Tea plants ______ ______on the sides of mountains. are grown When the leaves are ready,they_________ by hand. are picked They ________ for processing. are sent The tea ___________. It _______ to many different countries and places around China. is sent is packed Review Time to read When was tea invented? Who was tea invented by? 1.An invention that was invented ____ ___________. 2.What can you see in the picture? 3.It is an ______ A. exposition(说明文) B. narration(记叙文) C. argumentation(议论文) by accident Tea sets. Read the title and the picture, and predict What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to make tea B. How to drink tea C. The history of tea D. Tea art performance accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的 TEA Skimming: match the main ideas with each paragraph Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries How tea was invented by accident 1 2 3 invention book popularity Scanning 1 Shen Nong 2 Lu Yu taught people how to farm tried hundreds of herbs(草药) invented medicine and taught people made many farming tools a Chinese ruler wrote a book called Cha Jing. discovered tea as a drink. n. 统治者 TEA Who: Shen Nong What: tea Where (country): ________ How:________________ Steps: 1.Shen Nong __________drinking water over an open fire. 2.Some leaves from a tea plant __________ the water. 3.The leaves _________there for some time and produced a nice______. 4.He ______ the brown water and it was quite delicious. China by accident was boiling fell into remained smell tasted v.煮沸；烧开 v.保持不变；剩余 n.气味 One day Shen Nong __________drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant ________ the water. Tea leaves ________ there for some time It _________ a nice _______ . He ______ the brown water and it was quite delicious. was boiling fell into remained produced tasted over an open fire tea leaves smell was boiling fell into remained produced tasted One day So and Try to retell how tea was invented. Book Title Writer Content the sage of tea Lu Yu Cha Jing It describes how tea plants ___________ and_______to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _____________ and what kinds of water ____________. It mentioned ___________ . Shen Nong were grown used were produced were used Tea’s history Tea planting(茶树种植) How to make tea Read Para2 and fill. n. 圣人；圣徒 TEA Read Para3 and scan “numbers” during the 6th and 7th centuries. until around 1660 in less than 100 years. in the 19th century adj.国家的；民族的 n.v. 贸易；交易 TEA Read Para3 and draw the routine(路线). be brought to... during the 6th and 7th centuries didn’t appear until around 1660 had become the national drink in less than 100 years Tea trade to Western countries took place in the 19th centuries. helped to spread the popularity to more places around the world. The Silk Road since Xi Han Dynasty. The traders not only sent silk to Europe,but also tea and other things. about 5000 years ago a few thousand years later the 6th and 7th centuries around 1660 in less than 100 years in the 19th century Summary was invented by Shen Nong by accident Lu Yu& Cha Jing Korea and Japan England national drink tea trade Western countries spread the popularity around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Do you agree,why or why not? 毫无疑问；的确 茶的本质 为主要的泡茶容器，一般以陶壶为主，此外尚有瓷壶、石壶。 茶 壶 是饮茶的用具。它的基本器型为敞口小足，斜直壁，一般比饭碗小，比酒杯大。 茶 盏 TEAPOT Tea sets 春茶 玻璃茶具 TEAPOT 春茶 玉石茶具 春茶 瓷茶具 Tea sets 凤凰三点头 即手提水壶高冲低斟反复三次，寓意是向客人三鞠躬以示欢迎。 敬茶 高举齐眉：举起茶杯，低头示意。 动作 回转斟水、斟茶、烫壶等动作；左手则以顺时针方向回转，表示招手“来！来！来！”欢迎客人的意思，右手必须逆时针方向向内回转 ； Tea custom Make tea 茶的用量 细茶粗吃，粗茶细吃 泡茶的水温 冲泡的时间 3分钟为宜 芽叶细嫩的名茶、名贵绿茶 80℃左右 乌龙茶、普洱、花茶 红茶、低档绿茶 100℃ Tea art . 福建安溪铁观音是乌龙茶中的极品，在民间流传一套简单易学、实用高雅的冲泡技艺，被称为生活茶艺。 白鹤沐浴 （洗杯） 观音入宫 （落茶） 悬壶高冲 （冲茶） 春风拂面 （刮泡沫） 关公巡城 （倒茶） 韩信点兵 （点茶） 香茗敬宾 （奉茶） 品啜甘霖 （喝茶） Drink tea 俗语： “茶七饭八酒满” “酒满敬人，茶满欺人” 春季饮花茶 夏季饮绿茶 秋季饮青茶 冬季饮红茶 以茶雅志 以茶敬客 以茶行道 Tea culture The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Imagine you are a Chinese ambassador(大使). Can you introduce tea culture to foreigners? Who invented tea? When was tea invented? How was tea invented? Who’s the sage of tea? How was tea spread? 3b Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? It was first drunk about 5000 years ago. 2. How was tea invented? Some leaves from a tea plant fell into some boiling drinking water over an open fire. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented. 3. Who is called “the sage of tea”? Lu Yu is called the sage of tea. 4. What is Cha Jing about? It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. 5. When was tea brought to other countries? It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. invent drink bring produce trade 1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident. 2. Tea was first __________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. 3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was __________to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now ________ between many different countries. invented drunk produced brought traded Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. 意外地=by chance 一个被叫做神农的中国统治者（过去分词做后置定语） 掉进去 one of+n复数 ....之一 n.气味 v.闻起来 A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the sage of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discussed where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 时间+later ...之后 宾语从句 It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 在19世纪 毫无疑问 not...until.. 直到才 少于 最了解茶的本质的人（定语从句) 1. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. It is said that ... “据说......”，that后接完整的句子,其中it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。 类似的表达还有： It is believed that ... 人们认为...... It is known that ... 众所周知...... It is reported that ... 据报道...... e.g. It is said that there will be a rainstorm in the area. 据说局部地区将会有暴风雨。 It is reported that it will rain tomorrow. 据报道明天会下雨。 It’s known that the earth goes round the sun. 众所周知地球绕着太阳转。 2.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. fall into 落入; 陷入 e.g. He fell into the river suddenly. 他突然掉进了河里。 fall的常见短语还有： fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall down 摔倒 fall off ... 从......掉下 remain是动词，意思是“保持不变；剩余”，作不及物动词时，可加介词短语；作系动词时，后面跟形容词，意为“保持某种状态”。remain不能用于被动语态。 e.g. Nothing remained in his house after the big earthquake. 大地震后他家里什么也没剩下。 Very little of the house remained after the fire. 火灾之后这座房子所剩无几。 The boy remained silent all the time in class. 那个男孩子在课上一直保持沉默。 3.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. take place的意思是“发生; 出现”，它易与happen混淆，二者的区别为： take place 不及物动词短语；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。 happen 不及物动词；常指偶然发生的事情。 e.g. The celebration ceremony takes place in July each year. 庆祝典礼在每年七月举行。 What’s happening over there? 那边发生了什么事？ 4. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. doubt n. 疑问；疑惑 v. 怀疑 doubt在肯定句中后面常接whether引导的从句，在否定句和疑问句中常接that从句。 doubt的常见搭配有： doubt sth. 怀疑某事 without doubt 毫无疑问；的确 There is no doubt that+句子 毫无疑问 e.g. You can ask me if there is any doubt. 如果有任何疑问，你可以问我。 No one doubts his ability. 没有人怀疑他的能力。 We doubt whether he will come. 我们怀疑他是否会来。 There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed. 毫无疑问我们的实验将会成功。 1. As we know, October 1st is ________(nation) Day in China. 2. The country was without a ______ (rule) after a big war. 3. Since she came here, many changes have __________ (发生). 4. The balloon _________ (落入) the water and remained there. 5. We all know that tea was invented _________ (偶然). 6. This meeting is quite successful_______________ (毫无疑问). National ruler taken place fell into by accident without doubt 一、根据所给提示完成句子。 Exercises 1. It _______(say)that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 2. The book describes how tea plants __________(grow) and ______(use) to make tea. 3.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _____________( produce) and what kinds of water ___________( use） 4. It __________(believe) that tea ___________(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7 th centuries. is said were grown were produced were used is believed was brought 二、根据所给词的适当形式填空。 used $