Unit 5 Revealing Nature测评-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修选择性第一册 (外研版)

班级 第五单 姓名 (时间：120分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What happened to the woman? A.She got on a wrong train. B.She bought a wrong ticket. C.She missed her train. 2.What is the woman going to do? A.Take a vacation. B.Make a trip reservation. C.Take a month off. 3.How long will the woman be late for the restaurant? A.At least 10 minutes. B.At least 20 minutes. C.At least 30 minutes. 4.Where will the woman go first after work? A.To the restaurant. B.To the cinema. C.To the clothes shop. 5.What is the man worried about? A.His son's teacher. B.His son's bad habits. C.His son's study. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) 3 元测评 A.To focus on the moment. B.To practice and prepare well. 满分：150分) C.To work together and treat people equally. B.In an office. 16.Whom is the man's passion for sports from? C.In a printing house. A.The man's family. 7.Who will make new copies? B.The man's teacher. A.The man.B.The woman.C.John. C.The man's friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 17.What can visitors do in the Sea Life Center? A.Old people's work. A.Enter there for free. B.The staff's living conditions. B.Leave at 5:00 p.m.. C.The features of a department store. C.Feed the animals and fish. 9.Why don't old people in the Reynold's want 18.When can people go into the Sea Life Center? to retire? A.8:30 a.m.on December 5th. A.They have to support themselves. B.12:00 a.m.on December 15th. B.They are interested in their work. C.2:00 p.m.on December 25th. C.They enjoy working with young people. 19.How can people see the undersea world clearly? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 A.Getting a special guided tour. 10.Why does the man come to Seville? B.Walking through the glass tunnel. A.To enjoy the sights. C.Looking through a special pair of glasses. B.To hold a business meeting. 20.What should people do if they want more C.To attend a trade exhibition. information? 11.How will the man get to the hotel? A.Make a call. A.By car.B.By bike. C.By bus. B.Send an email. 12.What will the man probably do tonight? C.Go to the information desk. A.Plan his trip. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） B.Eat out. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.Visit the town. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 个选项中选出最佳选项。 13.What has the man applied to do? A A.A physical trainer. (2025吉林长春高二检测) B.A PE teacher. Exploring Nature at the Community Garden Day C.An athlete. The annual Community Garden Day is a 14.What kind of job does the man want? cherished event that invites residents to embrace A.An active job. the beauty of nature.This year,the garden will B.A creative job. open its gates on a sunny Saturday morning, C.A challenging job. offering a variety of activities suitable for all 15.What does the man think doing sports can ages and gardening skills. teach people? 3 Event 1-Starting Seeds Workshop For those new to gardening,a workshop led by experienced gardener,Mrs Brown,will introduce the basics.Participants will learn how to start seeds,care for young plants,and understand the joy of growing their own food. Date and Time:Saturday,21st September, at10:00. Location:Garden Learning Center. Duration:2 hours. Event 2-Plant Care and Growth Gardeners with some experience will enjoy a session with Mr Smith,who will share tips on how to keep plants growing healthily.He will show effective watering techniques and discuss the importance of sunlight and nutrients. Date and Time:Saturday,21st September, at14:00. Location:Garden Care Area. Duration:3 hours. Event 3-Making Your Own Fertilizer An informative session by Mrs Johnson will guide participants through the process of making natural fertilizer from kitchen waste. This practical skill will help gardeners enrich their soil and grow healthier plants. Date and Time:Sunday,22nd September,at 11:30. Location:Fertilizer Making Spot. Duration:2.5 hours. Event 4-Kids'Garden Adventure Children are welcome to join in the fun at the Kids'Garden Adventure,where they can plant their own small plot of vegetables and flowers.The event includes storytelling sessions that bring to life the stories of plants and the importance of gardening. Date and Time:Sunday,22nd September,at 9:00. 02 第五单元测评 Location:Kids'Garden Area. Duration:1.5 hours. 21.Which event takes the shortest time? A.Starting Seeds Workshop. B.Plant Care and Growth. C.Making Your Own Fertilizer. D.Kids'Garden Adventure. 22.What will Mr Smith teach in his session? A.Advanced plant care techniques. B.Methods of caring for young plants. C.Suggestions for raising healthy plants. D.The process of making natural fertilizer. 23.What do the four events have in common? A.They take place on the weekend. B.They focus on soil improvement. C.They need to bring gardening tools. D.They are for experienced gardeners. 女 (2025江苏苏州高二检测) The Malagasy baobab trees,a typical feature of Madagascar's landscape,should have disappeared long ago due to the extinction of its former seed-distributing animals.However,it did not. Seheno Andriantsaralaza at the University of Antananarivo in Madagascar and Onja Razafindratsima at the University of California,Berkeley,now think they may know the reason why. Together with their colleagues,the scientists monitored 15 trees in a western region of Madagascar, to find new baobab seed-distributing animals in a western Madagascar region.The researchers also set up camera traps around seed-containing fruits lying on the ground,and searched any dung(粪便)that they encountered along the way for the presence of seeds. They report in the journal Biotropica that a native rat was caught on camera handling whole fruits on four occasions,but there was no 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) -3 record of the rat breaking the fruit open.The 26.What is the writer's attitude towards introduced team also found 13 fruits that had been chewed species? into and had their seeds removed.Though the A.Dismissive. B.Indifferent. bite marks were not clear enough to identify a C.Doubtful D.Objective. culprit(肇事者)，this was clear evidence that a 27.Which of the following is the best title for seed-distributing animal was out there.They the text? then found convincing evidence:baobab seeds in A.Baobabs,Seed Distributors seven different piles of bush-pig dung. B.Fruit Seeds,Environmental Protectors The discovery is not without irony(讽刺). C.Bush Pigs,Species Savers Scientists believe bush pigs were brought to D.Introduced Species,Culprit of Extinction Madagascar by humans sometime between 1,000 and 5,000 years ago,just as the former seed- C distributing animals were going extinct.Their (2025四川成都高二检测) arrival was a lucky break for the baobabs, Chinese hit video game Black Myth Wukong especially as scientists have determined a seed's has taken the gaming world by storm,selling journey through the pig-like digestive system more than 10 million copies across all platforms doesn't reduce its ability to grow. in just three days after its release. While the finding is important in its own The game is inspired by the classic Chinese right,it also provides valuable evidence that novel Journey to the West.In it,players take introduced species may not be entirely harmful. the role of the Destined One,setting off for Madagascar's pigs,for example,though not adventures to collect six Relics that once belonged native,have made themselves essential to the to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court. survival of truly native species.Similar relationships Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 are suspected to hold in South America between years of Chinese culture,the game's storyline rabbits native to Europe and plants with no seed and characters have proven difficult to understand distributors.For Dr.Andriantsaralaza,that suggests for many players from western countries.For the full ecological role of introduced species instance,a player shared on social media that should be considered before talk of extinction begins. their lack of familiarity with Journey to the 24.What is the study aimed at? West led to their consistently missing hidden A.Monitoring endangered baobab trees. treasures,finally resulting in repeated failures B.Preserving the landscape of Madagascar. during a boss fight in Chapter 2.Meanwhile, C.Investigating how animals distribute seeds. some players feel overwhelmed by names like D.Discovering why baobab trees still exist. Erlang Shen and Lingxuzi,which can be difficult 25.What led the scientists to identify the real to pronounce for those unfamiliar with Chinese culprit? phonetics. A.The clear bite marks on the fruits. To bridge these cultural divides,one enthusiast B.The number of fruits broken open. wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong's C.Where the removed baobab seeds lay. abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to D.How a native rat handled whole fruits. the West.Many others immersed themselves in 3 the epic by checking out forums,TV shows,and online encyclopedias. Through this process,western players have not only refined their gaming skills but also developed a deeper appreciation for Sun Wukong and Journey to the West. "Although many people might compare Sun Wukong to Western superheroes,I believe they are different,"said Patrick from the US. "Sun Wukong has a carefree and independent nature,unlimited by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man,who by contrast follows principles like 'with great power comes great responsibility'." Journey to the West offers a comprehensive narrative that covers a very dangerous journey, numerous encounters and the exploration of various cultures,making it a rich source for diverse storytelling types and cultural backgrounds. Perhaps these are some of the key reasons why Journey to the West has been translated into over a dozen languages,with more than 60 versions available worldwide. 28.What is the Destined One in Paragraph 2? A.The nickname of Sun Wukong in the game. B.The fictional main character of this hit game. C.One of the adventures to collect the six Relics. D.One of the six Relics belonging to the Celestial Court. 29.What does the underlined word“bridge” most likely mean in Paragraph 4? A.Get rid of. B.Take control of. C.Keep track of.D.Take advantage of. 30.What can be learned about the game from the passage? A.It has gradually gained popularity among players worldwide. B.Its original character Sun Wukong is 第五单元测评 similar to western superheroes. C.It has been translated into many languages with numerous versions available worldwide. D.It is rather challenging for western players due to their unfamiliarity with Chinese culture. 31.What does the text mainly talk about? A.A Chinese hit video game and its original novel Journey to the West. B.Reasons behind the success of Chinese video game Black Myth Wukong. C.The cultural impact and western players' reception of a Chinese hit video game. D.Challenges and benefits Black Myth Wukong brings to the spread of Chinese culture. D (2025山东潍坊高二检测) Seen any unseasonably early daffodils 仙花)showing their faces yet?UK spring flowers are opening nearly a month earlier than before the mid-1980s,due to climate change. That is the conclusion of a study of nearly 420,000 observations of the first flowering date of 406 plants from a UK citizen science project called Nature's Calendar.It has records dating back to 1753 from gardeners and naturalists,as well as bodies such as the Royal Meteorological Society. Ulf Buntgen at the University of Cambridge and his team found that plants were opening their flowers 26 days earlier on average in the years after 1986.They picked that year as it was the mid-point in the data set-where they had about the same number of observations before and after.The analysis included records of all plants,whatever time of year they flower,but most of them (like the daffodils)bloom in spring."It is likely that the influence of climate 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) -3 change will be greater for spring-flowering plants, B.In science fiction. for in spring the usual beginning of warmer C.In a geography textbook. temperatures that can cause flowering starts D.In a science magazine. earlier,"says a spokesperson for the Royal 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Horticultural Society.There was a bigger advance in 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填 the dates of the first blooms of smaller plants, 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 with those less than 20 centimeters high flowering (2025云南大理高二检测) an average of 32 days earlier in the years after When it comes to selecting our favorite fruits, 1986. many factors come into play,from texture and In any year,flower opening times are closely appearance to seasonal availability and,most connected with the average temperature of the importantly,taste.36 Their immense months from January to April."If it's warmer, popularity and sustained profitability serve as a it's an earlier beginning.If it's cooler,it's a later testament to their unique charm. one,"says Buintgen.The average maximum 37 However,the fruit's global reach temperature across those four months rose by extends far beyond its native land.A multitude l.1℃，a conclusion from comparing the period of nations now cultivate and export mangoes from 1950 to 1986 with the years after 1986. worldwide.Countries such as China,Thailand, "The change could hurt insects,birds and and Indonesia also contribute significantly to the other wildlife that have evolved to synchronize global mango supply,making it a truly (同步)with the flowering of certain plants,” international fruit. says Buntgen. Mangoes exhibit remarkable variation.Some 32.What can we know about the study? varieties are as small as plums;while others A.It can date back to 1753. boast a massive size,with some weighing up to B.It was based on plentiful data. 5 pounds.38 Rich in nutrients,a single C.It only covered spring flowers. mango provides 2.7 grams of protein,564 milligrams D.It was conducted by naturalists. of potassium,and more than 5 grams of dietary 33.Why did researchers pick the year 1986? fiber. A.It was in the middle of the data set. The dietary fiber in mangoes promotes B.It was a memorable year for Ulf Buntgen. healthy digestion,potassium helps regulate blood C.Flowering was first recorded in 1986. pressure,and the protein content supports D.Flowers began to bloom earlier in this year. muscle growth and bone health.Nevertheless, 34.What will be discussed in the following despite mangoes'numerous health benefits, paragraph? their high calorie content and significant levels A.Measures to be taken to stop climate change. of natural sugar should also be taken into B.The influences of flowers'early blooming. account.39 C.Creatures'adaptation to climate change. In a word,mangoes embody the perfect D.The reasons for flowers'early blooming. blend of tropical flavor and health advantages. 35.Where can we probably find the text? 40 By indulging mangoes responsibly,we A.In a guidebook. can enjoy their delightful taste while also nurturing 3 our bodies with essential nutrients. A.Moderation is crucial when enjoying mangoes. B.Mangoes stand tall among these considerations. C.India holds the top spot as the world's largest mango producer. D.The diverse shapes of mangoes add to their charm and appeal. E.Taste,undoubtedly,is the most significant factor influencing our choices. F.Regardless of their sizes,mangoes offer abundant health benefits that cannot be overlooked. G.Mangoes are truly a gift from nature that deserves our appreciation and mindful consumption. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wilson's dog,Jack,was an energetic,six- year-old collie(柯利犬)that would greet him every day at the bus station when he returned from work.This was a(n)41 that had begun when Jack was young.The dog was quite 42 with the route to and from the station. So when Wilson 43 his job and had to move to California,he thought it best to leave Jack with a relative.He told him they both would have to 44 to new homes. But Jack didn't want a new home.He returned to Wilson's old house,even though the door was 45.Every evening,he ran to the bus station.But evening after evening,there was no 46 of the devoted dog's master.47 and sad,he would return alone to the 48 house. The dog's depression grew.He 49 food,becoming thinner and thinner.But every evening,ever hopeful,he'd go to the station to meet the bus.And every evening,he'd return more 50. 06 第五单元测评 Jack's worsening condition did not go unnoticed.A friend who lived nearby was so upset that he 51 Wilson,informing him of the dog's situation. Wilson bought a return train ticket 52 Upon arriving,he waited several hours so that he could take the same bus that he always did. When it arrived at the station,sure enough, there was Jack,waiting and 53 as the passengers got off.And then suddenly there he was,his beloved owner. Wilson later recalled,"Jack was 54 like a child,trembling all over.Tears welled up in my eyes too.” Wilson took Jack back with him.They were never 55 again. 41.A.task B.routine C.option D.responsibility 42.A.satisfied B.sensitive C.curious D.familiar 43.A.balanced B.reflected C.changed D.narrowed 44.A.belong B.adapt C.tend D.stick 45.A.chained B.replaced C.repaired D.maintained 46.A.possibility B.symbol C.association D.sign 47.A.Unhappy B.Patient C.Odd D.Calm 48.A.ignored B.damaged C.deserted D.decorated 49.A.postponed B.lacked C.digested D.refused 50.A.hesitant B.disappointed C.unfortunate D.hopeful 51.A.contacted B.challenged C.caught D.found 52.A.directly B.independently 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) 3 C.immediately D.briefly forest's popular nickname-the Bamboo Sea. 53.A.biting B.marching 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 C.stretching D.watching 第一节（满分15分） 54.A.crying B.jumping (2025辽宁大连高二检测) C.shouting D.twisting 请你仔细观察下列有关竹子种植的图画，用 55.A.seen B.lost 英语写一篇有关竹子成长的观察日记。 C.separated D.mentioned 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6 hours 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Week 1 Week 5 Week 8 (2025江西赣州高二检测) 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； For those looking to escape the concrete 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 jungle,maybe it's time to dive into the bamboo forests of southern Sichuan. A natural forest that people in Sichuan Province tend 56. (visit)is the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in Yibin.The 120 第二节（满分25分） square-kilometer Bamboo Sea is the 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 (large)bamboo park in China and its average 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 temperature seldom drops below zero degrees (2025安徽芜湖高二检测) Celsius in winter 58. many parts It all started after a routine doctor visit.I'd of the country are covered with snow and ice. been planning on getting healthy,but the number Known as one of the country's 10 most showed that my vague efforts weren't working beautiful forests,it 59. (be)a at all.I found my blood sugar,cholesterol,and popular tourist attraction since the Oscar-winning blood pressure were all way over target.Things Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon 60 had to change radically. (shoot),there in 2001. But I was definitely not doing another diet Two years later,the bamboo forest received of cramming(塞满)denial and shame down my world-wide 61. (recognize)as a throat until I hit some number on a scale.I was bamboo reserve in December 2003,62. tired of watching the weight return again and (become)the fourth tourism destination in China again,bringing with it more guilt and shame. to be granted Green Globe 21 certification. Clearly,I needed to make lifestyle changes. The Bamboo Sea covers Changning and It occurred to me that I knew a lot about Jiang'an,two counties 63. the what didn't work,since all my previous attempts authority of Yibin.Amazed at its vast expanse, had led me to this sorry state.I needed to get Huang Tingjian,64. poet from the healthy,but in a slow,steady way. Song Dynasty,described it as“bamboo waves”. I've been a software developer for twenty- As Huang was an 65. (influence) five years,so naturally I went to that skill set.I man of letters,his description gave rise to the thought,"What if the system I need to redesign isme?”I decided to reboot(重启)my own system.Could I make it easy?Make it fun? That idea seems radical(过激的).It goes against diet culture and the advertising messages we've been bombarded with our entire lives. We're told over and over that getting healthy is difficult.No pain,no gain,right? But I found out it doesn't have to be that way.I started upgrading my system by reviewing all the times I tried to get healthy in the past.I made a list of what didn't work.Then I wrote down what did work,or at least worked for a while,and why it stopped working.There were some surprises.My membership at 15-Minute Fitness,for example,was a huge success.I worked out with a trainer for an intense fifteen minutes twice a week and saw huge gains. One by one,I went through every failed attempt.I realized that the consistent elements across all of them were guilt,shame and internal bullying. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Then I came up with new rules. After my first 100 days,I saw big improvements. 08 第五单元测评3.depends考查动词时态和主谓一致。 设空处作谓语动词，根据句中的“opera is _art requiring lifelong devotion”可知，动 词depend也使用一般现在时，主语the effect of the performance为单数意义，与depend为主动 关系。故填depends。 64.original考查形容词。此处需填入形 容词作定语修饰performances,.需要的词义为 “原创的”，即original。故填original。 65.performing考查非谓语动词。此处考 查with的复合结构，students与perform为主 动关系，所以这里应用现在分词作宾语补足语。 故填performing。 写作 第一节 My Favorite Artwork The creation of art has aesthetic value,but is more often used to express oneself. Six Gentlemen,a landscape painting by the artist Ni Zan,ranked top in my favorite artwork list.The work portrays six trees along a river bank,symbolizing integrity in an era of violent upheaval.A large but quiet river in the middle expresses his love for simplicity and innocence. In the distance were high and looming mountains, leaving room for interpretation. The artwork is an expression of himself, communicating simplicity,innocence and distance, which are the life principles I appreciated most. 第二节 When Jet's mom picked him up from school,Big Dog was in the back seat.Jet's heart leaped with joy as he spotted his beloved stuffed animal.Jet gave his mom a hug,exclaiming “Mom,you saved him!”,and then squeezed Big 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) 3 Dog around the neck.Mom smiled warmly, (Text 3) though there were tears in her eyes."I'm so W:Can you take me to the Palace Restaurant glad they were able to clean him,"she said as soon as possible?I'm ten minutes late already. softly.Jet felt a wave of relief wash over him, M:I'll try.But as the traffic is so heavy,it nestling Big Dog beside him."I have a surprise will take at least another 20 minutes. for you too."Jet said.As they flipped through (Text 4) the pictures,Jet's mom laughed and cried. M:Are you and Emily going straight to the At the end of the album,Jet's mom discovered restaurant from work tonight? a blank page.She turned it thoughtfully,noticing W:Actually I am leaving work early that Jet had left it intentionally empty."Why is because I need to buy a pair of shorts and after this page blank?"she asked curiously.Jet looked at that I am going to meet Emily outside the her with a mischievous grin."That's for our cinema.She doesn't know where the restaurant next adventure,"he said.Mom laughed,wiping is,you know. away a tear.“I love it,”she said,pulling him (Text 5) into a tight embrace.As they sat together in M:What would you do if you were in my their temporary apartment,surrounded by their place? salvaged belongings,Jet felt a renewed sense of W:If Paul were my son,I'd just not worry. hope and happiness.He knew that no matter Now that his teacher is giving him extra help what happened,he and his mom would always and he is working hard himself,he's sure to do have each other,and that was enough. well in the next exam. 第五单元测评 (Text 6) 附：听力原文 M:Rachel,I've looked all over for the (Text 1) copies we need to hand out during our presentation.I M:Tickets,please.Can I see your ticket, can't find them anywhere. please? W:Oh,that's terrible.The presentation W:Yes,here you are. kicks off in only 20 minutes.Did you check M:This ticket is for Oxford.But this train everywhere? doesn't go to Oxford;it goes to Liverpool. M:Yeah,my desk,your desk...I called my W:What?Liverpool?Oh no! sister who is at home.I even went back to the (Text 2) copy machine to see if I left them there. W:Hi,Jack.Yesterday I made reservations W:There's no time to search for them for my trip to Miami next month. now.Just call John right away and tell him to M:You must really be looking forward to make new copies as quickly as possible. it.You haven't had any time off for at least two (Text 7) years. W:Can you tell me what is so special about 34 your department store? M:Well,yes,it is special.Reynold's is a large department store and you can find everything you want for the home here.And there is another special feature about the staff.Nobody has retired recently,and we never force anybody to retire here. W:How old is your employee? M:Well,that would be Arthur.Arthur is our cleaner,and he's 87.He works with two other cleaners.They're not so old-Mabel's 70 and Ivy's 75-76.That's right.She just had her birthday. W:And they don't want to retire? M:No.I think they enjoy the work,and it keeps them young. (Text 8) W:Excuse me,is this your first time in Seville? M:Yes,it is. W:And are you here for business or for pleasure? M:Well,I'm here for a trade exhibition, but I hope to have some time to look around the old town by bike,you know,enjoy the sights. W:Can I ask where you are staying? M:At the hotel Dona Maria. W:Oh,that's very nice.How are you getting there? M:I'm waiting for a colleague to pick me up in his car. W:Do you have any plans for the evening? M:Well,I'd like to go to the hotel first, have a drink,and then probably go out for a meal by bus. 单元测评卷答案与解析 W:Do you have somewhere in mind? M:Well,I'm meeting up with a couple of Spanish colleagues.I guess we will eat out somewhere...Oh,this looks like my ride. W:Well,have a good time. (Text 9) W:Hello,Jack.Please take a seat.I'm Mrs Spence. M:Hello,Mrs Spence.Nice to meet you. W:Me too.So,you've applied to do a teaching course here.I'd like you to tell me,first of all,why you want to be a teacher. M:OK.I've always loved explaining things and helping people.I'm not looking for an easy job-I like challenges!I also want to work with young people. W:And why have you decided to become a PE teacher? M:OK,I love all sports and I really believe it's important for young people to do sports at school. W:Yes,I agree.Why do you think it is so important? M:Well,first of all,it's important for us to keep physically fit.Secondly,it is good for our mental well-being and self-esteem.Finally,it teaches young people important life lessons,like the importance of teamwork,discipline and fairness,for instance. W:OK,thank you.And,where does your passion for sports come from? M:Hmm,let me see.It's difficult to choose one thing in particular...I grew up around sports.My mom was a really good athlete, actually.We used to go and see her running 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) 3 marathons,which made a big impression on me 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。本文向公 as a child.I suppose it's in my blood. 众介绍了社区花园日的各项活动安排，包括种子 W:Right,fantastic.Thank you very much, 启动工作坊、植物护理与生长讲座、自制肥料教 Jack. 学以及儿童花园探险等，旨在邀请居民参与体验 M:It's my pleasure.Thank you. 自然之美的年度活动。 (Text 10) 21.D细节理解题。根据Event1 Good morning,everyone.Welcome to the Starting Seeds Workshop部分中的“Duration:2 new Sea Life Center at Plymouth.The Sea Life hours.”、Event2-Plant Care and Growth部分 Center is a really exciting place.There are so 中的“Duration:3 hours.”、Event3-Making many things to do here and everything is enjoyable. Your Own Fertilizer部分中的“Duration:2.5 It costs￡3.70 for adults,.￡2 for children and hours.”以及Event4-Kids'Garden Adventure less for over sixties and school groups.It's open 部分中的“Duration:l.5 hours.”可知，Kids from 9:00 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.every day except Garden Adventure用时是最短的。故选D项。 25th and 26th of December.Special programmes 22.C细节理解题。根据Event2一Plant include hourly feeding times for all the different Care and Growth部分中的“Gardeners with animals and fish,and shows in the sea life some experience will enjoy a session with Mr theatre.Someone is always there to answer Smith,who will share tips on how to keep questions about what you've seen.If you are in a plants growing healthily.He will show effective group of six or more people,we will give you a watering techniques and discuss the importance of special guided tour of the centre. sunlight and nutrients.”可知，Mr Smith会教如 But you need to arrange this at the 何保持植物健康生长的建议。故选C项。 information desk when you arrive.The latest 23.A细节理解题。根据Event1 attraction is a big glass tunnel you can walk Starting Seeds Workshop部分中的“Date and through. Time:Saturday,21 st September,atl0:00.”、 All around you,you will see fish swimming Event2一Plant Care and Growth部分中的“Date sometimes even over your head.You certainly and Time:Saturday,21st September,at 14:00." have the clearest view of the undersea world. Event3一Making Your Own Fertilizer部分中的 Children love it and it's really amazing for "Date and Time:Sunday,22nd September,at adults,too.When you get hungry,there is a ll:30.”以及Event4—Kids'Garden Adventure relaxed family dining room serving food.That's 部分中的“Date and Time:Sunday,22nd all.For more information,phone 01743-564219. September,at9:O0.”可知，所有的活动都在周 Have a good time!Thank you. 末举行。故选A项。 1.A2.A3.C4.C5.C6.B7.C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 8.C9.B10.C11.A12.B13.B14.C 讲述了马达加斯加的猴面包树本应因传播种子 15.C16.A17.C18.B19.B20.A 的动物灭绝而消失，但实际上并没有。科学家们 34 通过研究发现，是马达加斯加野猪意外地帮助 了猴面包树的生存。 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段内容以及 下文的研究可知，这项研究的目的是发现猴面 包树仍然存在的原因。故选D项。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Though the bite marks were not clear enough to identify a culprit,this was clear evidence that a seed-distributing animal was out there.They then found convincing evidence:baobab seeds in seven different piles of bush-pig dung.”可知，是 猴面包树种子所在的位置（野猪粪便中）让科学 家确定了真正的肇事者。故选C项。 26.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 "While the finding is important in its own right,it also provides valuable evidence that introduced species may not be entirely harmful." 知，作者客观地陈述了引进物种可能并非完全 有害这一事实。故选D项。 27.C标题归纳题。根据全文，尤其是第 一段中的“The Malagasy baobab trees,a typical feature of Madagascar's landscape,should have disappeared long ago due to the extinction of its former seed-distributing animals..”和第三段中 "They then found convincing evidence:baobab seeds in seven different piles of bush-pig dung. 可知，文章主要讲述了马达加斯加的猴面包树 本应因传播种子的动物灭绝而消失，但实际上 并没有。科学家们通过研究发现，是马达加斯 加野猪意外地帮助了猴面包树的生存。C项“丛 林猪，物种保护者”符合文章标题。故选C项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 介绍了中国热门电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》的文 化影响以及西方玩家对这款游戏的接受程度。 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 6 单元测评卷答案与解析 it,players take the role of the Destined One, setting off for adventures to collect six Relics that once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court.”可知，Destined One指的是 游戏中玩家所扮演的角色。故选B项。 29.A词句猜测题。根据第三段内容可 知，画线词后面的these cultural divides指的是 由于对中国文化的不熟悉导致西方玩家对故事 情节和角色难以理解；再由画线词后面的“these cultural divides,one enthusiast wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong's abilities across all l00 chapters of Journey to the West”可知，一位 爱好者写了一份200页的大纲，详细介绍了孙悟 空在《西游记》中所有100章的能力，这是为了弥 合第三段提到的文化差异。所以，画线词bridge 的意义为“弥合，消除”，与get rid of意义一致。 故选A项。 30.D推理判断题。根据第三段内容可 知，由于西方玩家对中国文化不熟悉，所以这款 游戏对他们来说相当具有挑战性。故选D项。 31.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章 主要介绍了中国热门电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》的 文化影响以及西方玩家对这款游戏的接受程度。 故选C项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 介绍了由于气候变化，英国的气温升高，导致花 儿提早开放。 32.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "That is the conclusion of a study of nearly 420,000 observations of the first flowering date of406 plants”可知，这项研究是基于大量的数据 展开的。故选B项。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "They picked that year as it was the mid-point in the data set-where they had about the same 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) 39 number of observations before and after.”可知， small as plums;while others boast a massive 这一年前后所做的观察数量基本相等。故选A项。 size,with some weighing up to5 pounds..”可 34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 知，柱果的大小各异，但是也不影响其对于健康 "The change could hurt insects,birds and other 的好处。F项“无论大小，柱果都提供了不容忽 wildlife'”可知，接下来文章会讲春花提早开放对 视的丰富的健康益处。”能够承接上文，符合文 于昆虫、鸟类和其他野生动物的影响。故选B项。 义，其中size是关键词。故选F项。 35.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“UK 39.A根据上文“Nevertheless,despite spring flowers are opening nearly a month mangoes'numerous health benefits,their high earlier than before the mid-1980s,due to climate calorie content and significant levels of natural change.”以及文章主要内容可知，本文最可能来 sugar should also be taken into account..”可知， 自科普杂志。故选D项。 柱果虽然有诸多健康益处，但是含有高热量和高 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕 糖分，所以适度食用很关键。A项“享用柱果时， 人们选择水果的因素展开，突出了柱果在众多水 适度至关重要。”能够承接上文，符合文义。故选 果中的独特地位。从柱果的受欢迎程度和盈利 A项。 能力，到其主要生产国印度以及在全球的广泛种 40.G根据上文“In a word,mangoes 植，再到柱果的大小各异和丰富的营养价值，最 embody the perfect blend of tropical flavor and 后强调了食用柱果要适度，柱果是大自然的礼 health advantages.”可知，本段总结全文，强调 物，值得我们欣赏和谨慎食用。 柱果的价值以及我们应如何正确对待柱果。G 36.B根据上文“When it comes to 项“柱果确实是大自然的馈赠，值得我们欣赏和 selecting our favorite fruits,many factors come 谨慎食用。”能够承接上文，符合文义。故选 into play,from texture and appearance to seasonal G项。 availability and,most importantly,taste.”和下 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要 Their immense popularity and sustained profitability 讲述了一只名叫杰克的狗和主人威尔逊相伴的 serve as a testament to their unique charm.”可 感人故事。 知，空处应为承上启下的句子，承接上文提到的 41.B根据上文“would greet him every 选择水果的各种因素，同时引出下文对柱果的具 day at the bus station”可知，这是杰克在威尔逊 体描述，说明柱果在众多水果中有其独特之处。 每天下班后的惯例了。故选B项。 B项“柱果在这些考虑因素中名列前茅。”能够承 42.D根据上文“..would greet him 上启下，符合文义。故选B项。 every day at the bus station when he returned 37.C根据下文“However,the fruit's from work.”可知，杰克对往返车站的路线非常 global reach extends far beyond its native land." 熟悉。故选D项。 知，空处应先指出柱果的主要生产国。C项“印 43.C根据下文“had to move to 度是世界上最大的柱果生产国。”能够开启下文， California'”可知，威尔逊换了工作。故选C项。 符合文义。故选C项。 44.B根据上文“Wilson his job 38.F根据上文“Some varieties are as and had to move to California'”和下文“they both 34 would have to...”可知，他们都不得不适应新 家。故选B项。 45.A根据上文“But Jack didn't want a new home.”和下文“Every evening,he ran to the bus station.”可推知，杰克回到了威尔逊的 老房子，即使门用锁链拴着。故选A项。 46.D根据下文“he would return alone to the house”可知，主人换了工作去了 California,在车站并没有主人的踪影。故选 D项。 47.A根据下文“.and sad,he would return alone to the__house.”以及“The dog's depression grew.”可知，杰克不高兴。故 选A项。 48.C根上文“move to California”“He returned to Wilson's old house”以及语境可知， 老房子无人居住，被舍弃了。故选C项。 49.D根据下文“becoming thinner and thinner”可知，杰克非常伤心，拒绝进食。故选 D项。 50.B根据上下文可知，杰克每晚带着希 望去车站迎接主人，但希望总是落空，它变得更 加失望。故选B项。 5l.A根据下文“informing him of the dog's situation'”可知，一位住在附近的朋友看到 杰克的情况后联系了威尔逊，并告知了他杰克 的情况。故选A项。 52.C根据下文“Upon arriving,he waited several hours so that he could take the same bus that he always did.”可知，威尔逊急于见到杰 克，可推知他立即买了车票回来。故选C项。 53.D根据上下文及“sure enough”可知， 杰克在车站留意着下车的乘客，等待主人归来。 故选D项。 54.A根据下文“Tears welled up in my 单元测评卷答案与解析 eyes too..”可知，杰克在哭。故选A项。 55.C根据上文“Wilson took Jack back with him.”可知，威尔逊把杰克带了回去，他们 再也没有分开过。故选C项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 介绍了四川境内的竹海。 56.to visit考查非谓语动词。分析句子结 构可知，句子已有谓语，tend to do sth意为“倾 向于做某事”。故填to visit。 57.largest考查形容词最高级。空后是名 词，所以此处应填形容词作定语；根据句意和空 前的定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词的最高 级，表示“最大的”。故填largest。 58.when考查定语从句。先行词为 winter,关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系 副词when。故填when。 59.has been考查动词时态和主谓一致。 根据句中的since可知，该句时态为现在完成 时，主语it为第三人称单数。故填has been。 60.was shot考查动词时态和语态。根据 时间状语in2001可知，此处应用一般过去时； 分析句子结构可知，主语Crouching Tige1 Hidden Dragon与shoot之间是被动关系，主语 为第三人称单数。故填was shot。. 61.recognition考查名词。根据句意及上 文形容词world-wide的修饰可知，该空填名词 作宾语。recognize的名词形式是recognition, 为不可数名词。故填recognition。 62.becoming考查非谓语动词。分析句 子结构可知，句子已有谓语，此处应填非谓语动 词，且the bamboo forest与become之间是主动 关系。故填becoming。 63.under考查介词。under the authority of为固定搭配，意为“在…管辖下”。故填 under. 英语选择性必修第一册(WY) 34 64.a考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处作上 to focus on enjoyment and sustainability.I 文Huang Tingjian的同位语，补充说明黄庭坚 realized that treating myself with kindness and 是一位宋朝诗人，poet的发音为辅音音素开头。 understanding was crucial for long-term success. 故填a。 Gradually,I started to notice a shift in my 65.influential考查形容词。根据句意和 mindset.I no longer viewed healthy living as a 空后的名词可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词 chore but as a journey filled with opportunities man。故填influential。. for growth and self-discovery.Surprisingly,they 写作 turned out extraordinarily effective. 第一节 After my first 100 days,I saw big improvements. Week 1 I was eating better and had more energy as I A single seed has been planted in the center followed these new,healthy behaviors.My blood of each pot.Water has been added and the pots sugar had dropped fifteen points,my blood were put in a spot with 12-16 hours of indirect pressure had dropped forty points,and I'd lost sunlight,the purpose of which is to protect the sixty pounds.My doctor called me her greatest seeds from burning.Each pot has been watered success story.All of this was done with love and daily.Before long,the sprouts start to pop out self-care.I finally made it without medication, of the soil. without surgery and without beating myself up. Week 5 Through this experience I got a deeper insight To my delight,on the stem are several into the importance of healthy lifestyle and leaves,which are long and narrow.The pots learnt the lesson that every drop of sweat have been placed in a location with at least 6 counts. hours of indirect sunlight.Direct sun will burn 第六单元测评 the bamboo seedlings,so make sure that the 附：听力原文 plants get about half sun,half shade. (Text 1) Week 8 W:Good morning,Mr Smith! The stems have grown to around 30 centimetres M:Good morning,Lucy.How is your tall and each has a number of green leaves.The graduation project going? bamboo plants have been transplanted from W:It goes well.By the way,my cousin is pots to open soil.And the new bamboo plants thinking about applying to this college.She has are watered 2-3 times a week. a few questions.Would you mind telling her 第二节 about the process,please? Then I came up with new rules.Each rule (Text 2) was specifically tailored to address my previous W:We're going to be late!We'll never failed attempts at getting healthy.Instead of make it there with all this evening traffic forcing myself to have restrictive diets,I decided M:It's 7:15 now.Anyway,the party will 35 start in forty-five minutes.Rush hour is almost over.We will get to the restaurant by 7:45. (Text 3) W:Come on,you just sit around all day! Why don't you do something? M:What do you suggest? W:Maybe joining a club is good for you. Look,here are some interesting ones.The film club,the travel club and the sports club. M:Well,I think I'll join the travel club so I can visit different places. (Text 4) W:Sam,I heard that you turned down the job offered by the travel agency. M:Yes.The working conditions are comfortable,and the hours are convenient.But if I had accepted it,I wouldn't be able to make ends meet. (Text 5) M:Meg！Hi！What a coincidence！I haven't seen you in ages!What are you doing here? W:I just got a new job in the city,so I'm shopping for some clothes.Hey,what do you think of this shirt? M:Hmmm...You always did have good taste！ (Text 6) M:Hello?Hi,Stephanie,how are things at the office? W:Hi,Luke!How are you?Can you please stop and pick up extra paper for the computer printer? M:What did you say?Can you repeat that,please?Did you say to pick up ink for the printer?Sorry,the phone is cutting out. W:Can you hear me now?No,I need more 50 单元测评卷答案与解析