Unit 1 Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修选择性第一册 (外研版)

>英语|Unit1 Laugh out loud! 第一次失眠，内心充满了愧疚感。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Mary deserves (achieve) the goal of entering a key university with her constantly making efforts. 由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝，当前严峻形势 值得注意。[应用文之倡议书] 2With many wild animals gradually dying out,the present severe situation 3 With many wild animals gradually dying out,the present severe situation 4With many wild animals gradually dying out,the present severe situation 之重点句式·多维剖析 make十宾语十宾语补足语 【教材原句】You've made your dreams come true.你实现了你的梦想。 make sb/sth干形容词7副词/介词短语 make sb/sth十过去分词（表示被动意义） make sb/sth十名词 (make sb/sth do(被动语态是sb/sth十be made to do) 【佳句背诵】At the theater,nervousness held Section C\Developing i Part 1 Reading 第一步速读课文理清脉络 Task 1 What is the text mainly about? A.Mark Twain's life. B.Lin Yutang,a great writer. C.Medieval writings. D.The importance of humour. Task 2 Read the text again and fill in the blanks. The general introduction Part I Para.1 of 1. 14 me as I realized how much I wanted to make my parents proud..[读后续写之心理描写] 在剧院里，当我意识到我多么想让父母为我感 到骄傲时，紧张的情绪笼罩着我。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 1When it comes to my favourite sport,I guess it is running,as running can make me (health). 2The speaker raised her voice,but she still couldn't make herself (hear). ③最后，你最好养成定期锻炼的习惯。 Last,you had better regular exercise. ④正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念，最终使一些 不寻常的事情发生了。 It was his brave heart and strong faith that could finally. 名师点津①make的宾语补足语为动词原 形时，其实是省略to的不定式，当改为被动句 时，to要还原。 ②如果make的宾语是动词不定式或从 句，而其后有宾语补足语时，习惯上用形式宾语 it来代替，并把真正的宾语放在后面。 deas Presenting ideas comprehension 续 表 2. Para,2 and his humour. PartⅡ 3. Paras.3-4 and his humour. Conclusion:4. PartⅢ Para.5 第二步精读课文领悟细节 Task 3 Read the text carefully and do the following exercises. Activity 1 Read paras.1-2 carefully and do the following exercises. 1.What's the purpose of the first paragraph? A.To provide background information. B.To introduce the main topic of the text. C.To set the tone or mood for the rest of the text. D.To define key terms or concepts that will be discussed. 2.What did Twain's response to the barber's question imply? A.He gave the lecture himself. B.He couldn't get a ticket to his own lecture. C.He had to stand because of his bad luck. D.He didn't like the fellow that lectured. Activity 2 Read paras.3-4 carefully and do the following exercises. 3.What kind of person was Wang Zengqi in the story? A.Clever and kind. B.Witty and brave. C.Humorous and wise. D.Considerate and generous. 4.Decide whether the following statements are T (true)or F (false). (1)Wang Zengqi was the author of "On Humour'”.() (2)When giving a speech in the US,Wang Zengqi was required speaking first.( Activity 3 Read para.5 carefully and do the following exercise. 5.What did Wang Zengqi and Mark Twain have in common? A.They both considered humour as laughter. B.They both argued that humour wasn't as Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas essential as water for us. C.They both agreed the significance of humour for human beings. D.They both shared the equation:Reality+ Dreams+Humour=Wisdom. Task4思考分享提升思维 1.Do you think of yourself as a humorous person? 2.What's your opinion about the role of humour in everyday communication? 第三步深读课文融会提能 Task5课文语法填空 Humour 1. (be)an essential part of human behaviour for thousands of years. It could not only entertain but also throw new light 2. sensitive or emotive issues. Closer to modern times,someone who 3. (remember)for his ability 4. (combine)humour with more serious messages is Mark Twain.Wang Zengqi,5. is a Chinese writer famous for his own unique brand of humour,gives the best example to the word“humour'”.In his essay “On Humour'”,he noted humour's abundance,. 6. (make)people laugh out loud. Wang saw humour as a 7. (reflect) of personality and life attitude.He illustrated this by humbly 8. place)himself third,behind Gaoyou's salted duck eggs.At a US speech,he joked about being last and promising a brief talk,9. showed his wit.Indeed, some may argue that our need for humour is almost as great as our need for water and air.In the words of Mark Twain,"Humor is mankind's greatest 10. (bless).” 15· >英语|Unit1 Laugh out loud! Part 2 Language points 式基础落实·必备知识全过关 晓重点单词 【写作词汇】 【教材设题】 1.tale n.故事 1.Mark Twain was an American writer,humorist, 2.remark n.言论；意见，评论 lecturer and adventurer,who acquired 3.barber n.男理发师 (国际声誉)for his travel 4.shave n.刮脸，刮胡子 narratives... 5.fellow n.男人；家伙 2.I always have to stand when that f 6.brand n.品牌，牌子 lectures！ 7.flatter v.奉承，讨好 3.For instance,while on a lecturing tour of the 8.essay n.短文，论说文 United States,Twain went into a 9.complicated ad.难处理的；难懂的 (理发店)to get a haircut and a 【拓展词汇】 1.fame n.名声，名誉>famous adj.著名的 4.Living and working with others can sometimes 2.literary adj.文学的→literature n.文学，文学作品 be c and humour makes this 3.consistently adv.一贯地；一致地→consistent adj.一贯 easier. 的；一致的 5.Despite life's ups and downs,his works 4.optimism n.乐观；乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的； (consistent)convey 乐观主义的 (optimistic). 5.witn.机智，风趣→witty adj.说话风趣的；妙趣横生的 6.But he is equally well known for his 6.emotive adj..使情绪激动的→emotion n.情绪，情感→ (wit)remarks in his everyday interactions emotional adj.情绪（上）的，情感（上）的→emotionally with people. adu.感情上；冲动地 7.While these same jokes might not be as funny 7.interaction n.交流→interact v.交流，互动→interactive to us now as they were then,their authors adj.交互的，互动的 understood that humour could not only enter- 8.conclude u.做出…结论，推断出→conclusion n.结论， tain but also throw new light on sensitive or 推论 (emotion)issues. 9.amusing adj.逗人发笑的，好笑的，有趣的→amuse vt. 8.But humour can help us maintain our 使发笑→amused adj.觉得好笑的；愉快的，开心的→ (enthusiastic)for life. amusement n.娱乐，消遣 【直击高考】 l0.gentle adj.和蔼友善的，温和的，温柔的→gently adv. 1.(2024北京卷)Dishonest and violent behaviours 温和地；轻柔地→gentleness n.温和；柔和；彬彬有礼 were disapproved of;leadership,marriage and 1l.cruel adj..残忍的→cruelty n.残忍→cruelly adv.残忍 (interact)with other groups were 地；残酷地 loosely governed by traditions. 12.enthusiasm n.热情，热忱→enthusiastic adj.热心的， 2.(2023新课标I卷)Each chapter 热衷的→enthusiastically adv.热心地，满腔热情地 (conclude)with a collection of practices,which 13.composer n.作曲家→compose.作（曲）→composition are designed to help you act on the big ideas of n.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品 the chapter 16 Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas 【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】 【巧用举一反三】 形容词变副词，通常是接-y。如： 1.So I (absolute)think we will get more riders just wide→widely广泛地 because of short stories. immediate-→immediately立即；马上 2.(2023淅江1月卷)I stopped,and she soon took wing but did not intense-→intensely强烈地 (immediate)fly away. complete-→completely完整地，完全地 3.(2023淅江1月卷)However,experts'suggestion is that you take absolute-→absolutely绝对地，完全地 one day off (complete)each week. 比重点短语 1.brand of humour某种类型的 【教材设题】 幽默 1.Like Twain,but on the other side of the world,the Chinese writer 2.fall behind不能按时完成（工作） Wang Zengqi was soon to become famous for his own 3.combine..with.把…与… (独特的幽默风格). 相结合 2.When a bee starts circling around Charlie's face,he 4.cross out画掉，删掉（错字） (工作进度落后了). 5.throw light on使…显得清楚； 3....humour could not only entertain but also 阐明… (提出新的看法)sensitive or emotive issues.. 6.keep up保持 【直击高考】 7.laugh out loud大声笑出来 l.(2023全国甲卷)The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes 8.start with以…开始 traditional Thai cuisine (和 9.think on one's feet才思敏捷，急 现代烹饪方法相结合) 中生智 2.(2023全国乙卷)We might l0.hurry away匆匆离去 (从菜园开始)，then the barbecue. 整重点句式 cannot help but do【教材设题】 sth情不自禁做某事The world gave me its love first,soI (情不自禁地回爱它). 重难探究·能力素养全提升 基础词汇·语境记忆 :come to light为人所知 bring sth to light揭露某事 optimism n.乐观；乐观主义（近义词：cheerfulness/, cast light on使（问题等）较容易理解 confidence/hope/positiveness) 【佳句背诵】Recent research has thrown light 【佳句背诵】She pretended to be calm and to on the cause of the destruction of the environment. exhibit optimism,but as a matter of fact she was [话题写作之环境保护] so nervous from head to toe.[读后续写之情感描写] 最近的研究已经揭示了环境破坏的原因。 她假装镇定，表现出乐观，但实际上她从头到脚都 很紧张。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 ①Her speech cast light the importance 高频词汇·讲练互动 of education in rural areas. 1.hrow light on使…变得清楚；阐明…；照亮 2I thought I might have lit an light up,点亮，照亮；（使）流露出喜悦 ancient manuscript. light on/upon偶然遇见；偶尔发现 3These facts have only just been brought 17· >英语|Unit1 Laugh out loud! light. ④妈妈走进房间时，他双眼一亮。 when his mother walked into the room. 2.remark n.言论；意见，评论（近义词：note/comment) (1)make a remark/remarks on/about... 发表评论 (2)remark v.评论；谈到，说起 remark on/upon sth/sb评论某事/某人 remark that...评论/谈论… (3)remarkable adj.引人注目的，显著的，非凡的 (4)remarkably adu.惊人地，不寻常地 【佳句背诵】The next day,I was awarded a certificate and made a passionate remark expressing my gratitude to my teacher.[读后 续写之情感描写] 第二天，我获得了证书，并发表了热情洋溢的讲 话，表达了对老师的感激之情。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Discussing China's (remark) advancements in technology,such as its leading role in 5G and other cutting-edge fields,would showcase the nation's spirit of innovation. 2He ended his speech with a remark knowledge is power. ③My life improved (remarkable) when I discovered art,which gave me a chance to express myself without words. 对别人的相貌评头论足是没有礼貌的。 ④It's impolite to the appearance of others. (remark n. ⑤It's impolite to the appearance of others.(remark v. 3.amusing adj.逗人发笑的，好笑的，有趣的（近 义词：funny) (1)amused adj.逗乐的，感到好笑的 be amused at/by sth被某事逗笑 18 be amused to do sth对做某事感到有趣 (2)amusement n.愉悦；娱乐 amusement park游乐场 to one's amusement令…感到好笑的是 (3)amusev..逗笑，逗乐 【佳句背诵】Seeing the amusing situation,my mom was amused,laughing her head off uncon- trollably..[读后续写之情感描写] 看到这种有趣的情况，我妈妈很开心，笑得前仰 后合。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 DMy previous teacher has a great sense of humour and we are always amused her stories. 2The speaker's witty remark made the entire audience amuse )causing them to burst into laughter. ③She found it (amuse)to watch her pet dog mimic her gestures. ④令她感到好笑的是，她的弟弟在表演台上做 出滑稽的舞步，她忍不住笑了。 her little brother's made funny dance moves on the podium,and she cannot help but to crack a smile. 4.conclude v.结束，终止；做出…结论；断定，推 断出（近义词：finish) (I)conclude..from.从…中得出/推断出… conclude...with.以…结束… conclude that..断定… to conclude总而言之，最后 (2)conclusion n.结论 in conclusion最后，总之 draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion得出 结论 jump to a conclusion/conclusions匆忙得出结论， 草率下结论 【佳句背诵】Let me conclude my speech with a saying:Where there is a will,there is a way. [应用文之发言稿] 让我以一句话结束我的演讲：有志者事竞成。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作/一句多译 ①It's easy to jump a conclusion in situations like this,but it's important to remain calm and analyze the situation objectively. ②He concluded their remarks that they were not in favor of the plan. ③我们可以有把握地得出结论，更多的练习对 我们的日常学习至关重要。 We can safely that more practice is essential to our daily study. 总之，我们应呼吁人们意识到水资源短缺的严 峻情况，并保护现有的水资源。[应用文之倡 议书] ④ we should call on people to realize the severe situation of water shortage and protect the present water resources.(conclusion) ⑤ we should call on people to realize the severe situation of water shortage and protect the present water resources.(conclude) 晓多义词汇·自主练透 I.一词多义 reflect A.反映；映出B.反射（声、光、热等）C.显示， 表明D.认真思考，沉思 DBefore I decide,I need time to reflect. 2He looked at his face reflected in the mirror. 3When the sun's rays hit the earth,a lot of the heat is reflected back into space. 4His music reflects his interest in African culture. Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas Ⅱ.教材熟词生义 remark 项目 意义 例句 The judges remarked on the 熟义v. high standard of entries for the competition. She remarked how tired I was 生义v. looking. 晓重点句式·多维剖析 cannot help but do sth情不自禁做某事 【教材原句】The world gave me its love first,. so I cannot help but love it back. 世界首先给了我爱，所以我情不自禁地回爱它。 can't help but do sth情不自禁做某事 can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事 can't help(to)do sth不能帮助做某事 【佳句背诵】Upon hearing the good news,she cannot help but smile,with joy sparkling in her eyes.[读后续写之神态描写] 听到那个好消息，她情不自禁地露出了笑容，眼 睛里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。 【即学即练】单句写作/一句多译 ①Ican't help (wash)the dishes because I am busy preparing for the entrance exams, ②Ican't help (grin)whenever I remember the amusing incident that happened last week. 每当我看到那张老照片，我就情不自禁地想起 我的童年时光，心中充满了温暖。[读后续写之 心理描写] ③I whenever I see that old photo, with my heart filled with warmth. ④1 whenever I see that old photo,with my heart filled with warmth. 19Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas Part 1 Reading comprehension 第一步速读课文理清脉络 Task 1 D Task 2 1.the importance of humour 2.Mark Twain 3.Wang Zengqi 4.What's humour 第二步精读课文领悟细节 Task 3 Activity 1 1.A 2.A Activity 2 3.C 4.(1)T (2)F Activity 3 5.C Task 4 1.Yes.I'm funny and often mischievous.I am good at making people laugh... 2.I think humour can make everyday communication go on well because witty remarks can ease tension and get the conversation interesting. 第三步深读课文融会提能 Task 5 1.has been 2.on 3.is remembered 4.to combine 5.who 6.making 7.reflection 8.placing 9.which 10.blessing Part 2 Language points ⊙基础落实·必备知识全过关 重点单词 【教材设题】l.international fame 2.fellow 3.barber's shop;shave 4.complicated 5.consistently;optimism 6.witty 7.emotive 8.enthusiasm 【直击高考】1.interactions2.concludes 【巧用举一反三】1.absolutely 2.immediately 3.completely 重点短语 【教材设题】1.unique brand of humour 2.falls behind with his work 3.throw new 30 light on 【直击高考】l.combined with modern cooking methods 2.start with our vegetable garden 重点句式 【教材设题】cannot help but love it back ○重难探究·能力素养全提升 高频词汇·讲练互动 1.①on②upon/on③to④His eyes lit up 2.①remarkable②that③remarkably 4make a remark/remarks on/about ⑤remark on/upon 3.①at/by②amused③amusing ④To her amusement 4.①to②from③arrive at/,come to/ draw/reach the conclusion 4In conclusion ⑤To conclude 多义词汇·自主练透 I.①D②A③B④C Ⅱ.评论说 重点句式·多维剖析 ①(to)wash②grinning ③cannot help but think of my childhood 4 cannot help thinking of my childhood 写作指导 示例·写作步骤 【遣词造句】 1.(1)a comedian (2)graduate from (3)have many supporters (4)play the leading role (5)be optimistic about 2.①was born in;graduated from②has many supporters 3a popular British comedy ④the leading role⑤be optimistic about; making people keep laughing 6is hailed as DBorn in England on January 6,1955,he