Unit 1 Food for Thought测评-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册 (外研版)

班级 第一单 姓名 (时间：120分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.What does the man want to have? A.Cola. B.Juice. C.Ice cream. 2.What does the man tell Jane to do? A.Postpone his appointment. B.Meet Mr.Douglas. C.Return at 3 o'clock. 3.Where will the speakers go for dinner? A.The seafood restaurant. B.The hotel restaurant. C.The Italian restaurant. 4.What is the man dissatisfied with? A.The food. B.The service. C.The music. 5.What does the woman want to do? A.Watch TV. B.Go for a walk. C.Access the Internet. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the woman do on Saturday? 英语必修第二册(WY) .2 元测评 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What's the relationship between the speakers? 满分：150分) A.Husband and wife. A.Go to the supermarket. B.Customer and assistant. B.Go to a meeting. C.Teacher and student. C.Show her sister around. 15.What kind of food will the speakers eat? 7.What is the woman doing? A.Chinese food. B.Indian food. A.She is cooking. C.Italian food. B.She is reading. 16.How does the man know that the Eastern C.She is watching TV. Palace is a good restaurant? 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 A.He tried it once. 8.How far can the woman run in an hour on the B.He has been told about it. running machine? C.He has been there several times. A.About five kilometres. 17.What do we know about the woman? B.About eight kilometres. A.She doesn't like Chinese food. C.About ten kilometres. B.She is free on Friday. 9.What does the woman think of swimming? C.She doesn't like eating out. A.Exciting. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 B.Inspiring. 18.Who is Jack? C.Frightening. A.The organizer of the activities. 10.What does the man do? B.One of the tourists. A.A club worker. C.A local citizen. B.A coach. 19.Where will they go on Thursday afternoon? C.A customer. A.To the modern area of the city. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 B.To Washington University. 11.Who will go to the restaurant? C.To the sports centre. A.The man and his wife. 20.When will they go to New York? B.The man and his friend. A.On Friday. C.The man and his daughter. B.On Saturday. 12.When will the man arrive at the restaurant? C.On Sunday. A.At about 6 p.m. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） B.At about 7 p.m. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.At about 8 p.m. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 13.Where are the two speakers talking? 个选项中选出最佳选项。 A.At home. B.On the phone. (2025四川泸县高一月考) C.In the library. Students at the University of Toledo will 2 have new meal plan choices for their fall semester (学期).Rocket Dining is improving student meal plans. When this fall semester begins,first-year students and on-campus sophomores(二年级学 will choose between the Diamond,Platinum and Gold meal plans.Off-campus students and on-campus students with junior status and above will choose between the Diamond,Platinum,Gold and Silver meal plans..They all expire(失效)at the end of the fall semester. The Diamond meal plan includes: ·185 meal swipest(刷卡用餐机会) $1,200 dining dollars ·6 guest meal swipes Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange The Platinum meal plan includes: ·155 meal swipes ·$8o0 dining dollars ·6 guest meal swipes Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange The Gold meal plan includes: ·125 meal swipes ·$600 dining dollars ·5 guest meal swipes Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange The Silver meal plan includes: ·75 meal swipes ·$500 dining dollars ·4 guest meal swipes Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange To introduce the new meal plan choices, Rocket Dining will host information tables. 62 第一单元测评 Students can visit the information tables during the following four periods: April 22,from 12 a.m.to 1 p.m. April 24,from 5 p.m.to 7 p.m. April 26,from 11 a.m.to 1 p.m. April 29,from 5 p.m.to 6 p.m. 21.What extra choice do students with junior status have compared to first-year students? A.The Diamond meal plan. B.The Platinum meal plan. C.The Gold meal plan. D.The Silver meal plan. 22.What do the Diamond meal plan and the Platinum meal plan have in common? A.They offer the same number of guest meal swipes. B.They include the same number of meal swipes. C.They have the same dining-dollar value. D.They are effective for one year. 23.When can students visit the information tables? A.April 22,from 5 p.m.to 7 p.m. B.April 24,from 5 p.m.to 6 p.m. C.April 26,from 7 a.m.to 10 a.m. D.April 29,from 11 a.m.to 1 p.m. B (2025四川遂宁高一期中) More than 10 years before Ashish Sood opened up his own restaurant,he spent time living on the streets.It was 2007 when he arrived in Brisbane with nowhere to go.It was only for two weeks,but he's never forgotten how it feels to be down and out.He had come to Australia to study cooking and had a dream of one day owning his own restaurant. 英语必修第二册(WY) 2 Now,more than 10 years on,he has realized Mr.Sood's efforts? his dream and decided to help those less fortunate A.Worried. B.Curious. (幸运的).Seven days a week,at closing,staff at C.Positive. D.Unclear. Ginger and Garlic give any remaining food away 27.What is a problem facing the homeless according to those without a roof over their head."I feel to Ms.Harrup? bad putting whatever is left over in the bin( A.Having limited educational opportunities. 圾桶)，soit's good people are eating it..We've B.Misunderstanding from family members. got so many homeless people.I'm happy to feed C.Unsafe community environment. all of them,"Mr.Sood said.The 33-year-old knows D.Missing out on social connections. all his regulars by name.They are mostly men, and some women with children. ◇ Mr.Sood said paying customers were Public Health England (PHE)is targeting encouraging him."People are so happy.They've pizzas,ready meals,ready meat and takeaways. given me the thumbs up(跷拇指).，.they're The government has also required the food industry helping me to keep doing more.I'm doing my to start using healthier foods and encouraged best and that's all I can do for the homeless the public to choose lower-calorie foods. people.That makes me feel proud. It is all part of an effort to decrease calorie 3rd Space Brisbane CEO Sara Harrup said intake.The aim will point to 13 different food perhaps even more important than the food,the groups.If action is not taken,PHE said,it social connection Mr.Sood provided was invaluable. would be prepared to ask the government to "The food is a wonderful way to build relationships pass laws. with people,"Ms.Harrup said.She thought PHE would be strictly monitoring progress there were unfair assumptions made about the by looking at which products people were buying homeless."People assume they're all bad people," and would be prepared to punish companies she said."So they're very socially excluded( which do not take their duties.The government 除在外).Bridging that gap and connecting the is also organizing a program encouraging adults community is a great thing. to consume(消耗)400 calories at breakfast and 24.Which word best describes Mr.Sood's life 600 calories each at lunch and dinner.At present, upon arriving in Brisbane? adults consume between 200 and 300 calories A.Hopeful. B.Struggling. more than they should each day.PHE chief C.Boring. D.Traditional. nutritionist Dr.Alison Tedstone said the 400- 25.How did Mr.Sood help the homeless? 600-600 tip would make it easier for people to A.By offering them free meals. make healthier choices. B.By teaching them how to cook. How many calories should we eat?It is C.By building a health center for them. suggested that women eat no more than 2,000 D.By inviting them to work at his restaurant. calories a day,while men should limit their 26.What is the customers'attitude towards intake to 2,500 calories.For children,it depends 63 on age.A four-year-old should consume no more than 1,300 calories,while for teens aged 17 and 18,it is about 3,000 calories,but overweight children are eating up to 500 calories more than that. Prof Russell Viner,President of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health,said it was a necessary move.He said,"Over the past 40 years,there has been a slow growth in food sizes,with pizzas and hamburgers simply much bigger than they were in our parents'time." The convenience of fast food at pocket money prices and the advertisement of unhealthy foods and drinks to children add to the problem. 28.What does the underlined word“decrease” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Encourage. B.Cut. C.Contain. D.Balance. 29.What will happen to a company producing high-calorie foods? A.It will be punished by PHE. B.It will have to pay extra money. C.It will be forced to stop producing foods. D.It will be asked to throw away all the foods. 30.Who should take in the most calories according to paragraph 4? A.Adult men. B.Adult women. C.Children aged 4.D.Teens aged 18. 31.What can be learned from Prof Russell Viner's words? A.The calorie intake needs to be controlled. B.The growth of food sizes meets people's need. C.The fast food should be chosen for its convenience. D.The problem about higher-calorie foods will be solved. 64 第一单元测评 0 (2025天津滨海新区高一段考) Healthy eating habits are one of the most important lessons a child learns.Most parents struggle with managing good eating habits and nutrition(营养)for their children of all ages. Parents and caregivers can work together to set up an understanding and a plan of action for each child's nutritional needs. Creating Healthy Habits Breakfast is necessary to provide the nutrition and energy for an active schedule.Studies show that children do better in school when they begin the day with breakfast. Include your child as much as possible in meal planning and preparation.He/She is more likely to eat foods that he/she has helped to put on the table.Cooking at home and at school encourages curiosity and desire to try new foods. The mealtime environment has a lot to do with how your child will feel about food.Try to keep the times and location of your meals fixed. Keep the meal itself as the main event by saving the use of toys,telephone calls and television for later. Help him/her think of some foods such as fruit as being important every day,and other foods such as chips as being occasional treats. Prepare foods in a variety of ways. Snacks Snacks provide necessary calories and energy for children between meals.Be sure to have plenty of healthy snack choices such as fruit, yogurt,or vegetables and dip available at these times.Snacks should not replace a meal but provide a valuable supplement(补充). 32.What situation is a child more likely to eat 英语必修第二册(WY) 2 food in? have to face starvation.Now,I'd like to offer A.When he/she stays with other children. some tricks to help lose weight. B.If he/she helps prepare the food. Put out a large vegetable plate.Eating C.After he/she has done much exercise. water-rich foods such as tomatoes during meals D.Because snacks provide supplement. reduces calorie intake.Soups and salads are also 33.Why can't children skip breakfast? rich in water.36 Because the body processes A.Because it is a family rule. hunger and thirst through different systems,it B.Because eating breakfast can help children simply doesn't have a feeling of fullness with become smart. water (or tea,coffee,juice,etc.). C.Because the nutrition in it can support the Downsize your dinner plates.The less food children's active school life. you put in front of you,the less food you'll eat. D.Because there's enough nutrition for a So instead of using standard dinner plates,serve whole day. your main course on salad plates.37 Instead of 34.Among the following daily practices,which large glasses and coffee mugs,return to the old is RIGHT according to this passage? days of cups and even smaller coffee cups. A.The children can have meals while playing Serve yourself with restaurant-style (with with toys. food already on plates)rather than family-style B.The family will have dinner together around (with food in bowls on the table)dinner.38 the dining table every evening. There's no reaching for seconds. C.All the family members can eat food anywhere 39 You're more likely to eat more- they like. and eat more high-fat,high-calorie foods-when D.We must avoid the junk food absolutely, you eat out than when you eat at home. such as chips,hamburgers and so on. Eat slowly and calmly.40 Your brain 35.What is the purpose of writing the text? is later than your stomach by about 20 minutes A.To ask children to develop good eating to receive the fullness signals.If you eat slowly habits. enough,your brain will catch up and tell you B.To exchange ideas with experienced parents that you no longer need food.Serving separate about healthy eating habits. courses will also slow you down. C.To help parents fight against some wrong A.The same goes for liquids. cooking ways. B.Eat 90 percent of your meals at home. D.To help parents develop their children's C.When your plate is empty,you finish the healthy eating habits. meal. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） D.Put your fork or spoon down between bites. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填 E.Be sure to choose a high-fiber,low-sugar 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 variety of food. (2025山东十月联考) F.You won't get the same benefits by just Many people find it hard to lose weight and drinking water,though. 65 G.You should eat equal numbers of vegetables and grains at dinner. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 (2025山东东营高一月考) I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals for years,and I had to say there weren't many different kinds of food at dinner. After I married,my husband told me that it was time I 41 food comfort zone. When he 42 to take me to dinner at a nearby restaurant that served a grand buffet,I accepted happily.I thought I couldn't go wrong, and 43 yards and yards of comfort foods. We gave the server our drink order and then 44 the other hungry people choosing the buffet.I turned left,and he went right.I filled my dish with salad topped with my 45 dressing and returned to our table.Then my husband returned with a dish filled with crab legs. He smiled across the table at me."Have a (n)46 of the crab legs,"he said. I lifted a crab leg from the plate,and then 47 it.It smelt strange.I looked around, 48 someone would rescue me,but no one 49 They were busy with their own crab legs. "Come on.It'll be good for you to try something new,"my husband said. At last,I plucked up the courage to give the crab leg a 50.I managed to break the shell and cut my 51 on the shell.I finally 52 using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell.I'd never had to work so hard for a 6 第一单元测评 53.54 it tasted good.I 55 the rich,sweet taste. 41.A.found B.left C.kept D.tested 42.A.agreed B.began C.happened D.offered 43.A.cooked B.suggested C.imagined D.remembered 44.A.treated B.understood C.encouraged D.joined 45.A.usual B.private C.healthy D.new 46.A.order B.taste C.picture D.list 47.A.lost B.took C.forgot D.dropped 48.A.hoping B.believing C.realizing D.promising 49.A.returned B.refused C.noticed D.answered 50.A.change B.check C.try D.touch 51.A.finger B.tongue C.arm D.leg 52.A.talked about B.worried about C.gave up D.ended up 53.A.food B.shell C.meal D.crab 54.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Secretly D.Unluckily 55.A.missed B.described C.enjoyed D.minded 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known 56. its deliciously sweet taste and strong ties to Canada,maple 英语必修第二册(WY) -2 syrup(枫糖)has been eagerly accepted by 写一封回信。 foodies from all around 57. world. 注意： While most of us are aware maple syrup is a 1.写作词数应为80左右； 58. (nature)product,the exact 2.请在相应位置作答。 process of forming the delicious syrup remains a mystery for many people. So,where does maple syrup come from? More than 70%of the world's maple syrup comes from Quebec,59. (comfortable)making the Canadian province the global leader in maple syrup production.In 第二节（满分25分） Quebec,maple syrup stands as one of the 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 biggest 60. (industry),with 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 more than 13,000 producers 61. It all started when my mum told me that (work)across over 7,000 farms. she had to go to my grandma's house.By telling As you might expect,maple syrup comes me this,she nearly gave me a heart attack!You from maple trees.More specifically,it comes might be thinking what was the big deal with from the sugary sap(树液)62. Mum going for the day.Well,it was certainly (find)in these trees in early spring.There are going to be a big deal when you had to spend more than 150 species of maple trees,but only a “one whole day”with three little brothers who few can be used 63. (make) behaved badly.Those of you who have brothers maple syrup. will certainly be able to understand me. Sugar maples make up most of the trees Still in bed,I started imagining all the used by maple farmers in Quebec,with red worst things that could happen to me.The maples also common.The sap in these species contains thought alone was enough to make my blood high concentrations of sugar (1.5%-3.5%), run cold.When I went downstairs to have my meaning more maple syrup can 64. breakfast,I saw my brothers in the kitchen (produce)from a smaller quantity of sitting on the dining table.I looked at them and sap. they smiled in an unpleasant way.Mum kissed So,when 65. comes to the us goodbye and I saw her walk out of the main question“Where does maple syrup come from?”, door.I took a deep breath and cleaned the your best answer would be a sugar maple tree leftovers from the table.By the time I was from Quebec! done,to my relief(宽慰)，I didn't see them 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） around.I didn't check their room carefully, 第一节（满分15分） which turned out to be a mistake that I would 假定你是李华，最近你收到Lucy的来信， later regret. 信中Lucy询问如何做蛋炒饭，请你就此用英文 I was reading a novel when my brother 07 Taha,the eldest of the three,came marching into my room.I didn't notice him until he gave me a forceful push and then I realized he was calling my name again and again. Angry,I asked,“What is wrong with you?” "Nothing,really,I just came to tell you that a man downstairs is calling you,"Taha said.With a sigh(叹气)，I followed him out onto the balcony(阳台).The most awkward event of my life was about to happen. Taha pointed down to a man standing on the street with wet clothes.The man told me that my brothers were spraying passersby with water from their water guns.That angry man scolded(责骂)me a lot..When the man was done,I gave my brothers a cold look and turned away. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After an hour or two,I entered the kitchen and what I saw made me lose my temper (脾气) But after an hour I saw Taha standing at the side of my bed with a glass of juice,saying, “We're sorry..” 68 第一单元测评单元测评卷 第一单元测评 附：听力原文 (Text 1) M:Do you have any change,Lily?I'm dying for a cola and this machine won't give change. W:Look-this one gives change.I think I'll get something,too,perhaps some ice cream or juice. (Text 2) M:Jane,I'm going out for a while. W:But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at three o'clock. M:Well,please make it another day. (Text 3) M:Would you like to have dinner in the hotel tonight? W:Well,the seafood here isn't very good. How about the Italian restaurant at the corner? It's very famous. M:OK,I'd love to try it.Let's go. (Text 4) W:How was your meal today? M:Well,the food and the music were good as they always are.We were a bit disappointed with the service tonight,though. (Text 5) W:The Internet is down again.Oh,what can I do? M:You can read a book,watch TV,take a 英语必修第二册(WY) 3 答案与解析 W:I know.But I'm just too scared. M:Well,I'm sure our trainer can help you. walk...There are a lot of things to do. (Text 8) W:I don't mean that.I mean how I can W:Good afternoon,Peace Restaurant.May reconnect to it, I help you? (Text 6) M:I'd like to reserve a table for two.My W:Hello.This is Judy.May I speak to wife and I. John? W:Yes,sir.What time would you like,sir? M:Speaking.What's the matter,Judy? M:I'm not sure...perhaps around 8 p.m. W:Well,I remember I'd promised to go to W:Fine.I'll reserve a table for two at 8 p.m., the supermarket with you on Saturday,but I'm sir.May I have your name,please? afraid I can't go. M:Julius,Julius Berman M:Why?Is there anything wrong? W:Thank you,Mr.Berman.And do you W:Oh,my sister is coming to New York prefer smoking or non-smoking? this weekend for a meeting,and she wants me M:Non-smoking will be fine,please.But it is to show her around. more important that you get us a table by the M:Oh,don't worry about it.We can choose window.It's our anniversary and I'd like it to be another day.How about next weekend? very special. W:OK.See you then.I have to go now.I W:I'll try my best.We look forward to think my food is burning.I'll call you later. having you with us tonight,Mr.Berman. (Text 7) M:Thank you.Goodbye. M:Hello,Lisa.We're doing a survey of our W:Goodbye,and have a good day! customers.How often do you come to our club? (Text 9) W:Five times a week,usually. M:Why don't we go out for a dinner sometime M:Can you run ten kilometres in an hour this week,darling? on the running machine? W:That would be nice.I haven't been to a W:Oh no,I can't.Maybe eight kilometres... restaurant for ages.Do you have any place in M:Do you use the swimming pool?You mind? know,the new swimming pool. M:Not really.Let's think.How about W:No,I don't.I can't swim.I'm scared of Indian food? being in the water. W:Mm,that would be OK.It can be a bit M:OK.You know,we offer lessons here. hot,though. M:Yeah,that's true.Then how about Chinese food? W:I love Chinese food.But I'm never sure what to order! M:Well,why don't we try that Chinese restaurant on Main Street?Have you ever eaten there? W:You mean the Eastern Palace?Is that one? M:That's right. W:I've never tried it.I hear it's very good. M:Yes.I've eaten there several times.So I know the menu quite well. W:Sounds great!So when do we want to g0? M:Is Friday OK with you? W:Sure,I'm not doing anything on Friday. M:Would 7:00 be OK? W:Yeah,that would be a good idea. (Text 10) M:Hello,everybody!Welcome to St.Louis. My name is Jack.I'm the organizer of the activities. To make sure you'll have fun,we have made some arrangements for you.On Wednesday afternoon,we'll go together on a walking tour of the city,both the older and the more modern areas,where you can see some of the fantastic things here.Then on Thursday afternoon,we are off to the sports centre where you can enjoy yourselves by playing basketball or going swimming.On Friday morning,we'll do some shopping.After all that,I think you might feel a 单元测评卷答案与解析 bit tired,so on Friday afternoon,you can have a good rest to prepare for the next day.On Saturday,we are going on a day trip to Washington University by bus.And finally on Sunday,we are off to New York.We'll be leaving at 8:00 in the morningdon't be late!If there's anything else you'd like to know,please don't hesitate to come and ask me. 1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A 8.B9.C10.A11.A12.C13.B14.A 15.A16.C17.B18.A19.C20.C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍 了托莱多大学新的用餐计划。 21.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“first- year students...students with junior status and above will choose between the Diamond,Platinum, Gold and Silver meal plans'”可知，大三学生比大 一新生多一个用餐计划可供选择，即the Silver meal plan。 22.A细节理解题。根据The Diamond meal plan includes The Platinum meal plan includes两部分中的“6 guest meal swipes”可 知，二者包括相同的客人用餐次数。 23.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “April24,from5p.m.to7p.m.”可知，咨询台 于4月24日下午5至7时对学生开放，故B项 正确。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。餐馆老板 为无家可归者提供免费的食物。 24.B推断判断题。根据第一段中的 "More than 10 years before Ashish Sood opened up his own restaurant,he spent time living on 英语必修第二册(WY) 3 the streets.”“he arrived in Brisbane with would be strictly monitoring progress by looking at nowhere to goi”以及“be down and out'”可知， which products people were buying and would Mr.Sood初到布里斯班时一无所有，生活窘困。 be prepared to punish companies which do not down and out意为“穷困潦倒；一无所有”。 take their duties..”可知，生产高热量食品的公司 25.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的 会受到公共卫生部门的惩罚。故选A项。 "Seven days a week,at closing,staff at Ginger 30.D细节理解题。根据第四段可知，18 and Garlic give any remaining food away to 岁的青少年摄入的卡路里最多。故选D项。 those without a roof over their head.”和Mr. 31.A推理判断题。根据最后一段的 Sood所说的“I'm happy to feed all of them”可 "Prof Russell Viner,President of the Royal 知，Mr.Sood每天会把餐馆剩余的食物分享给 College of Paediatrics and Child Health,said it 无家可归者。 was a necessary move.He said,'Over the past 26.C推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可 40 years,there has been a slow growth in food 知，饭店顾客对Mr.Sood帮助无家可归者的善 sizes,with pizzas and hamburgers simply much 举赞赏有加。 bigger than they were in our parents'time.,”可 27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 知，如今食物的尺寸要比以前的大，所以需要控 "there were unfair assumptions made about the 制热量摄入。故选A项。 homeless'”以及Ms.Harrup所说的“So they're 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 very socially excluded.”可知，Ms.Harrup认为 就如何培养孩子良好的饮食习惯提出了一些 大众对无家可归者存在偏见，导致他们在社会中 建议。 经常被排斥，缺少社交。D项中的“miss out on” 32.B细节理解题。根据第三段中 意为“错失机会”。 "Include your child as much as possible in meal 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主 planning and preparation.He/She is more likely 要讲述了英国公共卫生部门要求食品行业开始 to eat foods that he/she has helped to put on 生产更健康的食品，并鼓励公众选择低卡路里 the table..”可知，如果孩子帮助准备食物，他/她 食品。 更有可能吃东西。故选B项。 28.B词句猜测题。根据第一段的“The 33.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Breakfast government has also required the food industry is necessary to provide the nutrition and energy to start using healthier foods and encouraged for an active schedule.Studies show that children the public to choose lower-calorie foods.”可知， do better in school when they begin the day 画线词所在句承接上文，说明要努力减少卡路里 with breakfast.”可知，孩子不能不吃早餐，因为 摄入量，则decrease意为“减少”。故选B项。 其中的营养可以使孩子们的学校生活有活力。 29.A细节理解题。根据第三段的“PHE 故选C项。 34.B细节理解题。根据第四段“The mealtime environment has a lot to do with how your child will feel about food.Try to keep the times and location of your meals fixed.Keep the meal itself as the main event by saving the use of toys,telephone calls and television for later. 可知，B选项“一家人每天晚上都会围着餐桌一 起吃晚饭”正确。故选B项。 35.D推理判断题。根据第一段“lealthy eating habits are one of the most important lessons a child learns.Most parents struggle with managing good eating habits and nutrition for their children of all ages.Parents and caregivers can work together to set up an understanding and a plan of action for each child's nutritional needs..”,并结合文章主要就培养孩子良好的饮 食习惯提出了一些建议可知，这篇文章主要是 为了帮助父母培养孩子健康的饮食习惯。故选 D项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文针对 减肥这一问题给出了一些诀窍。 36.F空处位于段中，承接下文，空后的 "Because the body processes...a feeling of fullness with water (or tea,coffee,juice,etc.) 是对空处的解释，故F选项“然而，只喝水并不 会给你带来同样的好处”切题，且选项中的 “water"”与空后的“water”属于原词复现。 37.A本段开头建议缩小餐盘的尺寸。空 后的“Instead of large glasses...smaller coffee cups.”建议使用小杯子，故A选项“液体也是如 此”切题。选项中的“liquids”与空后的“cups”相 照应。 单元测评卷答案与解析 38.C本段是第三条减肥建议，首句即为 中心句，故空处应是对首句的解释，说明这么做 的好处，故C选项“当你的盘子空了，你就结束 用餐”切题。 39.B空处位于句首，是本段的中心句。 根据空后的内容可知，与在家吃饭相比，在外面 吃饭时，你可能吃得更多，并且会吃更多高脂肪、 高热量的食物。所以本段建议要多在家吃饭。 40.D根据本段的中心句“Eat slowly and calmly.”可知，本段建议要慢慢地、平静地吃饭。 故D选项切题。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述 了自己在丈夫的鼓励下鼓足勇气品尝蟹腿的 经历。 4l.B由文章首句“I had been eating.. there weren't many different kinds of food at dinner.”可知，作者长时间以来一直吃的是典型 的中西部餐食，种类不多。结合第六段中的 “It'll be good for you to try something new”可 推断此处表示丈夫建议“我”尝试新食物，他觉得 “我”应该走出自己的食物舒适区。leave(离开) 符合语境。 42.D本句中的“accepted(接受)”提示设 空处所在部分表示丈夫“提出”带“我”去附近一 家豪华自助餐厅吃饭。有“提出”才会有“接受”， 由此可知“offer(主动提出)”符合语境。 43.C由上文的描述可知，“我们”要去附 近一家豪华自助餐厅吃饭。再结合本句中的“1 thought I couldn't go wrong”可知，此处表示 “我”想象着那家餐厅会有许多“我”喜欢吃的 食物。 44.D由本空前的“and then”可知，设空处 英语必修第二册(WY) 3 表示的动作紧接着“gave the server our drink shell...using the tip of my knife to dig bits of order'”发生。结合下文中的“the other hungry meat out of the shell..”及“it tasted good”可知， people choosing the buffet”和“I turned left,and 作者最终品尝了蟹腿。由此可知此处是对作者 he went right.”可知，此处表示其他顾客都在选 在品尝蟹腿前心理的描写：“我”最终鼓足勇气， 餐，“我们”点完饮料后也加入忙着选餐的饥肠辘 决定品尝一下蟹腿。give sth.atry尝试某物。 辘的顾客的队伍。 51.A根据常识可知，应该是用手拿着蟹 45.A由文章首句及第六段中的“It'11be 腿吃，所以伤到的应该是手指(finger)。 good for you to try something new”可知，“我” 52.D由上文中的“I managed to break the 不是一个善于尝试新食物的人。由此可推断，此 shell and cut my _on the shell.”可知， 处表示“我”只拿了盘色拉，上面加了自己平时吃 “我”把蟹壳弄碎，却伤了自己的手指；由“it 的调料。dressing在此处意为“调料”，usual tasted good'”可知作者最后尝到了蟹腿。再结合 dressing表示“平时吃的调料”。 空前的“finally”和选项可推断此处是作者吃蟹 46.B由下一段中的“I lifted a crab leg”及 腿时最后的动作：最后“我”用刀尖从壳里挖出一 第六段中的“Come on.It'l be good for you to try ,点蟹肉。end up doing sth.最终做某事。talk something new”可推测，此处表示丈夫鼓励“我”品 about谈论；worry about担心；give up放弃。 尝一下蟹腿。have a taste of sth.尝一口某物。 53.C由上文中的“I managed to break the 47.D由下文中的“It smelt strange.”及下 shell...using the tip of my knife to dig bits of 一段中的“Come on.It'll be good for you to try meat out of the shell.”可知，“我”费了九牛二虎 something new”可知，作者拿起蟹腿但是没有 之力才吃到蟹肉，所以此处表示“我从来没有过 吃。结合选项可推测D项符合语境，表示作者 为了吃一顿饭(meal)必须这么努力的情况”。 拿起蟹腿后闻着味道奇怪就放弃品尝了。 54.A由上文可知，起初“我”非常不愿意 48.A由上文可知丈夫鼓励“我”品尝蟹 品尝蟹肉，在丈夫的鼓励下，“我”决定试一试 腿，由“It smelt strange..”可知，尽管丈夫鼓励 结合空后的“it tasted good”可知空后是作者没 “我”，但“我”还是不想品尝蟹腿。结合下文中的 想到的结果（蟹肉竟然很好吃），与上文描述的作 “They were busy with their own crab legs..”可 者不愿意品尝形成对比。由此推测此处表示一 知，此处表示“我”环顾四周，“希望(hoping)”有 种意外。 人来拯救“我”。 55.C由上文中的“it tasted good”可知， 49.C由下文中的“They were busy with “我”喜欢蟹肉浓郁、香甜的味道。 their own crab legs.”可知“我”环顾四周，想找人 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍 帮我，可是其他顾客都在忙着吃自己的蟹腿，没 了枫糖。 有人“注意到(noticed)”“我”。 56.for考查介词。(be)known for... 50.C由下文中的“I managed to break the 因…闻名。 57.the考查冠词。all around the world 全世界。 58.natural考查形容词。设空处作定语， 修饰product.,表示“自然的；天然的”，用形容词， 故填natural。. 59.comfortably考查副词。设空处作状 语，用副词，故填comfortably。comfortably意 为“没问题；容易地”。 60.industries考查名词的数。industry意 为“行业”，为可数名词，根据空前的one of可知，此 处表示复数意义，故填industries。 61.working考查非谓语动词。设空处所 在部分为with的复合结构，且逻辑主语producers 与动词work之间为主谓关系，故填working。 62.found考查非谓语动词。设空处作后 置定语，修饰sap,且动词find与逻辑主语sap 之间为动宾关系，故填found。 63.to make考查非谓语动词。be used to do sth.被用来做某事。 64.be produced考查动词的时态和语态。 设空处所在部分的主语maple syrup与动词 produce之间为被动关系，用被动语态，又因空 前为can,故填be produced。 65.it考查代词。when it comes to sth.当 谈及某事时，固定搭配。 写作 第一节 Dear Lucy, I'm glad to receive your letter.You told me you liked the homemade food and asked me about the recipe for egg fried rice.Now I'd like to tell you the process. 单元测评卷答案与解析 The first step is to crack eggs into a bowl and stir them.After that,pour some oil into a wok and heat the oil.Then add rice and eggs and you had better stir-fry them for two minutes in case they get burnt.Finally,add salt and serve them onto a plate. I hope my tips are satisfying. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 After an hour or two,I entered the kitchen and what I saw made me lose my temper The floor was covered with spoons,forks, and plates,all of which were white with flour. All the cabinets were wide open and everything which should be inside them was out.I called my brothers but no one appeared.I found them in their room,jumping over the bed.When I tried to get hold of any of them,they would run all around the room like monkeys.Exhausted,I returned to the kitchen.It took me more than two hours to tidy up the kitchen.I decided to stay in my room until Mum came home. But after an hour I saw Taha standing at the side of my bed with a glass of juice,saying, “We're sorry.”Apparently,he made it for me. “Are you going to eat me?”the little brother asked.It made me smile and I took the glass from Taha.After that,I decided to spend the rest of the day with them.That day,I realized that there is something very strange about the sibling relationship.It is full of naughtiness, 英语必修第二册(WY) 3 love,care and of course a lot of fights,but we thoughtful. treasure the moments throughout our lives. W:Well,my Dad really helped me when I 第二单元测评 was growing up. 附：听力原文 (Text 6) (Text 1) W:Hi,Jackie.What are you doing? W:I would have come back three days M:I'm reading an interesting novel.Why? earlier,but the weather was so terrible that we What's going on? couldn't travel. W:Well,I'm watching TV,but it's so boring. M:That's a real pity.The Flower Festival I'm thinking of going to MRT Supermarket. lasted two weeks and just finished yesterday. Would you like to go with me? (Text 2) M:Is it having a sale? W:I will never go anywhere with Bill ever W:Yeah.Most supermarkets have something again.He can never remember where he parks on sale at this time of year. his car. M:That sounds great.When and where M:That certainly sounds like Bill shall we meet? (Text 3) W:I'll post a package to my cousin first W:Look,Dad.The pandas!How cute they and meet you in front of the park in 20 minutes. are!Can I get something to feed them? M:So we'll meet there at 9:30. M:No,dear.Feeding animals is not allowed W:Right.See you then. here. (Text 7) (Text 4) M:Hello.Can I speak to Mr.Stone,please? W:I've finished the report.May I leave the W:Hello.But I am afraid Mr.Stone is in a office early today?I have to pick up my parents meeting until lunchtime.Can I take a message? at the airport. M:Well,yes.I'd like to make an appointment M:But you're supposed to meet Mr.Black to see him.It's Harrison White here. at 4:00,aren't you?Can't you ask someone else W:Just a second,Mr.White.I'll look into to go to the airport? the diary.So when is it convenient for you? (Text 5) M:Sometime today,if possible.I hear he'll M:What did you do on Father's Day,Joan? be away tomorrow. W:I took my Dad to a really fancy restaurant W:Yes,that's right.He'll be away on a for supper and we came back very late. business trip for a week. M:I bet he liked that,Joan.You are very M:I need to talk about my new programme 31 with him before he leaves.It's urgent.So would this afternoon be OK? W:Let me see.OK.Mr.Stone is free this afternoon after three o'clock. M:Well,three o'clock is a bit difficult,but I could make it after three thirty. W:So,shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr.Stone's office? M:That's great.Thanks. (Text 8) W:Hi,John.What are you up to? M:I'm just doing some shopping. W:Oh,yeah?Me too.Who are you shopping for? M:My mum,my dad,and my brother. What about you? W:I'm just shopping for my mum now.I bought most of the things online.They are much cheaper. M:What are you getting your mum here? W:I think I'm going to get her some plants. M:Oh,nice.I'm getting mine some jewelry. W:Cool.What are your plans for Christmas? M:Well,I'm going to New York to see my relatives.You? W:I'm staying around the area.My family usually have a small celebration. M:That's good.New Year is all about appreciating family. W:Yeah,indeed. M:Well,good luck with the rest of your shopping. 单元测评卷答案与解析