1.3 The Spring Festival-Speaking&Pronunciation（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit1 The Spring Festival Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．A．young B．enough C．country D．proud 2．A．nature B．candle C．danger D．stranger 3．A．breath B．length C．smooth D．thousand 4．A．return B．saturday C．surface D．murder 5．A．stomach B．watch C．chemical D．ache B 6．A．police B．comedy C．completely D．envelop 7．A．face B．cigarette C．source D．balcony 8．A．situation B．nation C．necklace D．safe 9．A．shine B．uncle C．explain D．consider 10．A．huge B．student C．difficulty D．duty 二、补全对话 A A: Hi, Lin Feng, the Spring Festival is coming. Do you make a plan for that day? B: Of course. 11 A: Great! Your grandparents will be happy to see you. B: Yeah! 12 A: I’ve no idea. Maybe I will travel some city to learn the culture of China. 13 B: Sure. Xi’an is a good city to learn Chinese history. A: Really? B: Yes. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. 14 By the way, I think you should eat some dumplings on that day. A: Why? B: 15 A: How interesting! Thank you for your advice. B: You’re welcome. A．How about you? B．Is there any tasty food in Xi’an? C．Could you give me some advice? D．I want to visit my friends on that day. E．And you can eat much delicious food there. F．I plan to visit my grandparents with my family. G．Because people consider the dumpling as a symbol of wealth. B Susan: Hello, Helen. 16 Helen: Hi, Susan. It was OK. I really enjoy it. Susan: 17 Helen: Yes. I went to Weifang in Shandong. Susan: Weifang? I have been there twice. 18 Helen: Yes. There is an international kite festival there every April. During the festival, you can see all kinds of kites made of silk or paper. Susan: 19 Helen: Yes. It was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky. 20 Susan: I visited a farm in the countryside. I saw a lot of interesting things and took some photos. Helen: That’s great. Would you like to show them to me tomorrow? Susan: No problem. It’s time for class. See you later. A．I know it is a city for kites. B．Did you go anywhere? C．How was your vacation? D．What did you do on your vacation? E．Sounds like you had a wonderful time. 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 Paper cutting, has a history of more than 2000 years, is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited. then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to choose red paper, because red is the of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important . Paper can be cut different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly in the creation of Chinese paper cutting.  The creation is not easy at all. It greatly patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed through generations. 21．A．that B．which C．when D．where 22．A．As B．For C．Since D．By 23．A．durable B．simple C．unusual D．suitable 24．A．style B．symbol C．shape D．taste 25．A．impression B．feeling C．gift D．choice 26．A．occasions B．conferences C．seasons D．scenes 27．A．as B．into C．for D．on 28．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 29．A．offers B．requires C．qualifies D．continues 30．A．away B．up C．off D．down 四、情景交际 31．—The Spring Festival is around the corner. I’m going to spend time with my family in Sanya. —________ ! A．Well done B．Have a good time C．That’s for sure D．Congratulations 32．—We are going to the music festival next week. —_______. A．Excuse me B．You’re welcome C．Good idea D．Have a good time 33．M: The Art Festival is coming. We’re going to watch the play Twelfth Night. W:_________. A．That’s all right B．Never mind C．You’re welcome D．Enjoy your time 34．—How do you like the Chongyang Festival? — ________. I can show my love to my grandparents that day. A．Not at all B．Fantastic C．Yes, I love it D．Don’t mention it 35．—My parents will take me to Harbin’s ice and snow festival during the winter holiday. — ________ A．Really? It’s too cold. B．Oh, I don’t think it’s cool. C．Great! Have fun. D．Yes. That’s OK. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit1 The Spring Festival Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．A．young B．enough C．country D．proud 2．A．nature B．candle C．danger D．stranger 3．A．breath B．length C．smooth D．thousand 4．A．return B．saturday C．surface D．murder 5．A．stomach B．watch C．chemical D．ache 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. young/jʌŋ/；B. enough/ɪˈnʌf/；C. country/ˈkʌntri/；D. proud/praʊd/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/aʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选D。 2．考查元音字母的发音。A. nature/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/；B. candle/ˈkænd(ə)l/；C. danger/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/；D. stranger/ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选B。 3．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. breath/breθ/；B. length/leŋθ/；C. smooth/smuːð/；D. thousand/ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ð/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。故选C。 4．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. return/rɪˈtɜːn/；B. saturday/ˈsætədeɪ/；C. surface/ˈsɜːfɪs/；D. murder/ˈmɜːdə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɜː/。故选B。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. stomach/ˈstʌmək/；B. watch/wɒtʃ/；C. chemical/ˈkemɪk(ə)l/；D. ache/eɪk/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/tʃ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选B。 B 6．A．police B．comedy C．completely D．envelop 7．A．face B．cigarette C．source D．balcony 8．A．situation B．nation C．necklace D．safe 9．A．shine B．uncle C．explain D．consider 10．A．huge B．student C．difficulty D．duty 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【解析】6．考查元音字母的发音。A. police/pəˈliːs/；B. comedy/ˈkɒmədi/；C. completely/kəmˈpliːtli/；D. envelop/ɪnˈveləp/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ɒ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选B。 7．考查辅音字母的发音。A. face/feɪs/；B. cigarette/ˌsɪɡəˈret/；C. source/sɔːs/； D. balcony/ˈbælkəni/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音为/k/， 其余各项划线部分发音都是/s/。故选D。 8．考查元音字母的发音。A. situation/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/；B. nation/ˈneɪʃ(ə)n/； C. necklace/ˈnekləs/； D. safe/seɪf/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音为/ə/，其余划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选C。 9．考查辅音字母的发音。A. shine/ʃaɪn/； B. uncle/ˈʌŋk(ə)l/；C. explain/ɪkˈspleɪn/； D. consider/kənˈsɪdə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音为/ŋ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/n/。故选B。 10．考查元音字母的发音。A. huge/hjuːdʒ/；B. student/ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/；C. difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/；D. duty/ˈdjuːti/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音为/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选C。 二、补全对话 A A: Hi, Lin Feng, the Spring Festival is coming. Do you make a plan for that day? B: Of course. 11 A: Great! Your grandparents will be happy to see you. B: Yeah! 12 A: I’ve no idea. Maybe I will travel some city to learn the culture of China. 13 B: Sure. Xi’an is a good city to learn Chinese history. A: Really? B: Yes. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. 14 By the way, I think you should eat some dumplings on that day. A: Why? B: 15 A: How interesting! Thank you for your advice. B: You’re welcome. A．How about you? B．Is there any tasty food in Xi’an? C．Could you give me some advice? D．I want to visit my friends on that day. E．And you can eat much delicious food there. F．I plan to visit my grandparents with my family. G．Because people consider the dumpling as a symbol of wealth. 【答案】11．F 12．A 13．C 14．E 15．G 【导语】本文是林峰和他的朋友对春节旅游的计划以及林峰给他朋友的旅游建议。 11．根据答语“Great! Your grandparents will be happy to see you. (太棒了！你的祖父母见到你会很高兴的。)”可知，此处应是表示林峰春节的计划是去看他的祖父母，选项F“我打算和我的家人一起去看望我的祖父母。”符合语境。故选F。 12．根据答语“I’ve no idea. Maybe I will travel some city to learn the culture of China. (我不知道。也许我会去一些城市旅游，学习中国的文化。)”可知，此处应是表示林峰询问对方春节的计划，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 13．根据答语“Sure. Xi’an is a good city to learn Chinese history. (当然。西安是学习中国历史的好城市。)”可知，此处应是表示对方想让林峰给他一些建议，选项C“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选C。 14．根据“Yes. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. (是。这是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市。)”可知，此处应是进一步补充西安的特点，与前文形成自然的衔接，选项E“在那里你可以吃到很多美味的食物。”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据“Why? (为什么？)”可知，此处应是表示吃饺子的原因，选项G“因为人们认为饺子是财富的象征。”符合语境。故选G。 B Susan: Hello, Helen. 16 Helen: Hi, Susan. It was OK. I really enjoy it. Susan: 17 Helen: Yes. I went to Weifang in Shandong. Susan: Weifang? I have been there twice. 18 Helen: Yes. There is an international kite festival there every April. During the festival, you can see all kinds of kites made of silk or paper. Susan: 19 Helen: Yes. It was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky. 20 Susan: I visited a farm in the countryside. I saw a lot of interesting things and took some photos. Helen: That’s great. Would you like to show them to me tomorrow? Susan: No problem. It’s time for class. See you later. A．I know it is a city for kites. B．Did you go anywhere? C．How was your vacation? D．What did you do on your vacation? E．Sounds like you had a wonderful time. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文是两个人谈论假期经历的对话。 16．根据“It was OK. I really enjoy it. (还好。我真的很喜欢。)”可知，此处应是询问对某人或事物的感受，选项C“你假期过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“Yes. I went to Weifang in Shandong. (是的。我去了山东潍坊。)”可知，此处应是询问是否去了什么地方，选项B“你去什么地方了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“Yes. There is an international kite festival there every April. (是的。每年四月那里都有一个国际风筝节。)”可知，此处应是提到了和风筝有关的内容，选项A“我知道这是一个风筝之城。”符合语境。故选A。 19．根据“Yes. It was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky. (是的。看到风筝在天空中飞翔真的很有趣。)”可知，此处应是形容对方在潍坊度过了很有趣的时光，选项E“听起来你玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“I visited a farm in the countryside. I saw a lot of interesting things and took some photos. (我参观了农村的一个农场。我看到了很多有趣的东西，拍了一些照片。)”可知，此处应是询问对方做了什么，选项D“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 Paper cutting, has a history of more than 2000 years, is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited. then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to choose red paper, because red is the of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important . Paper can be cut different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly in the creation of Chinese paper cutting.  The creation is not easy at all. It greatly patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed through generations. 21．A．that B．which C．when D．where 22．A．As B．For C．Since D．By 23．A．durable B．simple C．unusual D．suitable 24．A．style B．symbol C．shape D．taste 25．A．impression B．feeling C．gift D．choice 26．A．occasions B．conferences C．seasons D．scenes 27．A．as B．into C．for D．on 28．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 29．A．offers B．requires C．qualifies D．continues 30．A．away B．up C．off D．down 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、所需材料、文化寓意、常见图案及创作要求。 21．考查定语从句。句意：剪纸，有着2000多年的历史，是中国民间艺术瑰宝中的一种独特形式。分析句子结构可知，“... has a history of more than 2000 years”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“Paper cutting”指物，关系词在从句中作主语，且非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，应用which。故选B。 22．考查介词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，它就传遍了全国。A. As作为；B. For为了；C. Since自从；D. By通过。根据“it has spread nationwide”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，“since then”表示“从那时起”，符合时态要求。故选C。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：仅用这些简单的材料和工具，你就能创造一个世界。A. durable耐用的；B. simple简单的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. suitable合适的。根据“For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed.”可知，剪纸所需材料和工具“简单”，simple符合语境。故选B。 24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国人更喜欢选择红纸，因为在传统文化中红色是幸福的象征。A. style风格；B. symbol象征；C. shape形状；D. taste味道。根据“red is the ... of happiness”可知，红色是幸福的“象征”。故选B。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼和其他重要场合。A. impression印象；B. feeling感觉；C. gift礼物；D. choice选择。根据“to decorate doors and windows”可知，红色剪纸是装饰的“首选”，choice符合语义。故选D。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼和其他重要场合。A. occasions场合；B. conferences会议；C. seasons季节；D. scenes场景。根据“Spring Festival, a wedding ceremony”可知，此处指各类重要“场合”，occasions符合语境。故选A。 27．考查介词搭配。句意：纸可以被剪成不同的形状、图案和主题。A. as作为；B. into进入；C. for为了；D. on在……上。“cut into different shapes”表示“剪成不同形状”，into表示“变成某种状态”，符合搭配。故选B。 28．考查非谓语动词。句意：鸟类、昆虫、动物、花草树木，甚至龙凤，都是中国剪纸创作中常见的元素。根据“Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly ...”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。故选D。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这极大地需要耐心、专注以及技巧。A. offers提供；B. requires需要；C. qualifies使具备资格；D. continues继续。根据“The creation is not easy at all.”可知，创作需要“耐心和专注”，requires符合语境。故选B。 30．考查副词辨析。句意：凭借决心，他们已将其代代相传。A. away离开；B. up向上；C. off离开；D. down向下。根据“through generations”可知，此处表示“代代相传”，“hand down”为固定短语，意为“传承”。故选D。 四、情景交际 31．—The Spring Festival is around the corner. I’m going to spend time with my family in Sanya. —________ ! A．Well done B．Have a good time C．That’s for sure D．Congratulations 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——春节就要来了。我要和我的家人一起去三亚度过一些时间。——祝你玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Well done干得好；Have a good time 祝你玩得开心；That’s for sure那是肯定的；Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I’m going to spend time with my family in Sanya.”可知别人去旅行应祝他玩得开心。故选B。 32．—We are going to the music festival next week. —_______. A．Excuse me B．You’re welcome C．Good idea D．Have a good time 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我们下周要去参加音乐节。—玩得愉快。A. Excuse me打扰一下；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. Good idea好主意；D. Have a good time玩得愉快。根据上文“We are going to the music festival next week.”可知，此处应当是祝对方玩得开心。故选D。 33．M: The Art Festival is coming. We’re going to watch the play Twelfth Night. W:_________. A．That’s all right B．Never mind C．You’re welcome D．Enjoy your time 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—艺术节就要来了。我们要去看话剧《第十二夜》。—祝你玩得愉快。A. That’s all right没关系；B. Never mind不要紧；C. You’re welcome不客气；D. Enjoy your time祝你玩得愉快。根据“We’re going to watch the play Twelfth Night.”可知，此处应祝福对方玩得愉快。故选D项。 34．—How do you like the Chongyang Festival? — ________. I can show my love to my grandparents that day. A．Not at all B．Fantastic C．Yes, I love it D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你觉得重阳节怎么样？ —太棒了。那天我可以向我的爷爷奶奶表达我的爱。A. Not at all不客气；B. Fantastic极好的；C. Yes，I love it是的，我喜欢它；D. Don’t mention it不用谢。根据“How do you like the Chongyang Festival?”和“I can show my love to my grandparents that day.”可知，此处应回答看法，用“fantastic”。故选B。 35．—My parents will take me to Harbin’s ice and snow festival during the winter holiday. — ________ A．Really? It’s too cold. B．Oh, I don’t think it’s cool. C．Great! Have fun. D．Yes. That’s OK. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——寒假期间我父母会带我去哈尔滨冰雪节。——太棒了！玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Really? It’s too cold.真的吗？太冷了；Oh, I don’t think it’s cool.哦，我认为不太酷；Great! Have fun.太棒了！玩得开心；Yes. That’s OK.是的，没关系。根据“My parents will take me to Harbin’s ice and snow festival during the winter holiday.”可知得知对方的旅行，应该表达祝愿。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $