专题10 时态70题（真题+模拟题）-2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分27个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。第三部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的单词表。 本专题是2026版江西省（三校生高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中句法知识清单的第10个专题，内容为时态。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）一轮复习 英语句法知识清单 专题10 时态（真题+模拟题 ） ( 【考点解读】 作谓语的动词用来表示动作发生或状态存在的时间的各种形式称为时态。在江西省三校生高考中时态作为高频考点经常出现，主要通过单项选择，完形填空，书面表达题型考查学生。本考点中将会涉及考频高的七大时态。 ) 【时态·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：一般现在时】 1. （2020年江西三校生高考英语真题·21题）—What time ______ the train ______ for Beijing every morning? —At 8:30. A. does; leave B. is; leaving C. will; leave D. did; leave 2.（2018年江西三校生高考英语真题·19题）The earth ______ around the sun, and the moon ______ around the earth. A. goes; goes B. went; went C. is going; is going D. will go; will go 【考点二：一般过去时】 3.（2021年江西三校生高考英语真题·23题）—Where ______ you ______ last night? I called you but no one answered. —I went to the cinema with my friend. A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 4.（2019年江西三校生高考英语真题·20题）She ______ to the Great Wall with her parents last summer vacation. She had a good time there. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【考点三：一般将来时】 5.（2022年江西三校生高考英语真题·22题）—______ you ______ to the party this Saturday? —Yes, I’ve already bought a gift for it. A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Will; go D. Have; gone 6.（2020年江西三校生高考英语真题·24题）Our teacher said we ______ a field trip to the farm next month. A. will have B. had C. would have D. have 【考点四：现在进行时】 7. （2021年江西三校生高考英语真题·25题）Be quiet! My little sister ______ a nap in her room now. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take 8.（2019年江西三校生高考英语真题·22题）—What are you doing, Tom? —I ______ a poster for the school art show. A. make B. made C. am making D. will make 【考点五：过去进行时】 9. （2022年江西三校生高考英语真题·26题）I ______ my homework at 8 p.m. yesterday, so I didn’t hear your call. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 10. （2018年江西三校生高考英语真题·25题）When the rain started, we ______ in the park. A. walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 【考点六：现在完成时】 11. （2023年江西三校生高考英语真题·27题）—How long ______ you ______ this book? —For two weeks. I need to return it soon. A. have; kept B. do; keep C. did; keep D. will; keep 12.（2021年江西三校生高考英语真题·28题）This is the first time I ______ to Mount Huang. It’s really beautiful. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 【考点七：过去完成时】 13.（2022年江西三校生高考英语真题·29题）By the time he arrived at the station, the train ______ already ______. A. has; left B. had; left C. will; leave D. is; leaving 14.（2020年江西三校生高考英语真题·30题）She told me she ______ the movie twice before. A. sees B. saw C. had seen D. will see 【时态·全真模拟题分类通关】 15. My mother usually ______ breakfast at 6:30 a.m. for my family. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make 16.—______ you often ______ to the library on weekends? —Yes, I do. I like reading there. A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Will; go D. Are; going 17.The supermarket ______ at 8 a.m. and ______ at 10 p.m. every day. A. open; close B. opens; closes C. opened; closed D. is opening; is closing 18. He ______ basketball very well. He is in the school basketball team. A. play B. played C. plays D. will play 19.Water ______ into ice when the temperature drops below 0℃. A. turn B. turns C. turned D. will turn 20.—What does your father do? —He ______ a teacher in a middle school. He ______ there for 10 years. A. is; works B. is; work C. was; worked D. will be; will work 21.Our school ______ a sports meeting every October. All students take part in it. A. hold B. holds C. held D. will hold 22.—______ the bus ______ here every 15 minutes? —Yes, just wait for a few minutes. A. Does; come B. Did; come C. Will; come D. Is; coming 23. He ______ his homework an hour ago and then watched TV. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. will finish 24. —How was your weekend? —Great! I ______ a picnic with my friends in the park. A. have B. had C. am having D. will have 25.They ______ to the museum yesterday because it was closed. A. don’t go B. didn’t go C. won’t go D. aren’t going 26. The little girl ______ a storybook before going to bed last night. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 27.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he ______ not there. He said he was ill. A. is B. was C. are D. were 28.  My grandfather ______ a lot of photos when he visited Beijing in 2019. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 29. I ______ to music last night, so I didn’t hear the doorbell. A. listen B. listened C. am listening D. will listen 30.The meeting ______ at 9 a.m. yesterday and ended at 11 a.m. A. start B. starts C. started D. will start 31. We ______ a new lesson tomorrow. Please prepare your textbook. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 32. —______ your brother ______ to the bookstore with you this Sunday? —I’m not sure. He may have other plans. A. Will; go B. Did; go C. Does; go D. Is; going 33. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 34. My parents ______ to visit my grandparents next month. They haven’t seen them for a year. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 35. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I ______ my room. It’s too messy. A. clean B. cleaned C. will clean D. am cleaning 36.The school ______ a new playground next year. All students are looking forward to it. A. build B. built C. will build D. has built 37. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ______ a picnic in the park. A. have B. will have C. had D. have had 38.  —When ______ you ______ back to your hometown? —Next Friday. A. do; come B. did; come C. will; come D. have; come 39.Look! The children ______ kites in the square. They look happy. A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly 40.—What’s that noise? —My brother ______ the guitar in his room. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. will play 41. Don’t bother her. She ______ an important report now. A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote 42.  Listen! Someone ______ songs in the next room. Who is it? A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. will sing 43. —Where is your sister now? —She ______ clothes in the bathroom. She’ll be back soon. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 44. At the moment, my father ______ a call with his workmate. He can’t answer your phone now. A. make B. makes C. is making D. will make 45.  The students ______ a P.E. class on the playground. Look, they’re running! A. have B. are having C. had D. will have 46.My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen. Let’s help her set the table. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 47.I ______ TV at 7 p.m. yesterday, so I missed your WeChat message. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching 48. When Tom called me last night, I ______ my homework. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 49. They ______ a walk in the park when it suddenly started to rain. A. take B. took C. were taking D. are taking 50.—What were you doing at this time last Sunday? —I ______ with my friends. We had a great time. A. skate B. skated C. was skating D. am skating 51. The teacher ______ a story to the students when the bell rang. A. tell B. tells C. was telling D. will tell 52. My grandparents ______ in the garden when I arrived home yesterday. A. work B. worked C. were working D. are working 53. At this moment last year, we ______ for the final exam. It was really busy. A. prepare B. prepared C. are preparing D. were preparing 54. When the accident happened, he ______ on the phone with his mother. A. talk B. talked C. was talking D. is talking 55.—How long ______ you ______ in this school? —For three years. I’ll graduate next month. A. have; studied B. do; study C. did; study D. will; study 56.My family ______ in this city since 2015. We like living here. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 57. He ______ already ______ the movie. He doesn’t want to watch it again. A. has; seen B. do; see C. did; see D. will; see 58. This is the third time I ______ to Shanghai. Each time I find something new. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 59. —______ you ______ the homework yet? —Yes, I finished it 10 minutes ago. A. Have; finished B. Do; finish C. Did; finish D. Will; finish 60. The factory ______ a lot of new cars since last year. A. produce B. produced C. has produced D. will produce 61. I ______ not ______ my best friend for a month. I miss her very much. A. have; seen B. do; see C. did; see D. will; see 62. —Is this your first time to visit Nanchang? —No, I ______ here twice before. A. be B. was C. have been D. will be 63. By the end of last term, we ______ already ______ 8 English books. A. have; read B. had; read C. do; read D. will; read 64. She told me she ______ the Great Wall twice before she came to Beijing. A. visit B. visited C. had visited D. will visit 65.When I got to the station, the train ______ already ______. I had to wait for the next one. A. has; left B. had; left C. is; leaving D. will; leave 66.He ______ already ______ his homework when his mother came back. A. have; finished B. had; finished C. do; finish D. will; finish 67. They ______ in that city for 5 years before they moved to Shanghai. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 68.  I ______ never ______ such a delicious meal until I went to that restaurant. A. have; had B. had; had C. do; have D. will; have 69. The meeting ______ already ______ when we arrived. We missed the first part. A. has; started B. had; started C. is; starting D. will; start 70. She found that she ______ her keys at home when she got to the office. A. leave B. left C. has left D. had left 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分27个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。第三部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的单词表。 本专题是2026版江西省（三校生高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中句法知识清单的第10个专题，内容为时态。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）一轮复习 英语句法知识清单 专题10 时态（真题+模拟题 ） ( 【考点解读】 作谓语的动词用来表示动作发生或状态存在的时间的各种形式称为时态。在江西省三校生高考中时态作为高频考点经常出现，主要通过单项选择，完形填空，书面表达题型考查学生。本考点中将会涉及考频高的七大时态。 ) 【时态·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：一般现在时】 1. （2020年江西三校生高考英语真题·21题）—What time ______ the train ______ for Beijing every morning? —At 8:30. A. does; leave B. is; leaving C. will; leave D. did; leave 【答案】A 【解析】“every morning”是一般现在时的核心标志词，表习惯性动作；主语“the train”为第三人称单数，疑问句需借助助动词“does”，后面动词用原形“leave”，故选A。 2.（2018年江西三校生高考英语真题·19题）The earth ______ around the sun, and the moon ______ around the earth. A. goes; goes B. went; went C. is going; is going D. will go; will go 【答案】A 【解析】“地球绕太阳转、月亮绕地球转”是客观真理，客观真理必须用一般现在时；主语均为第三人称单数，动词用“goes”，故选A。 【考点二：一般过去时】 3.（2021年江西三校生高考英语真题·23题）—Where ______ you ______ last night? I called you but no one answered. —I went to the cinema with my friend. A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 【答案】B 【解析】“last night”是一般过去时的标志词，表过去某个时间的动作；疑问句需借助助动词“did”，后面动词用原形“go”，故选B。 4.（2019年江西三校生高考英语真题·20题）She ______ to the Great Wall with her parents last summer vacation. She had a good time there. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】“last summer vacation”表过去的时间，需用一般过去时；“go”的过去式为“went”，故选C。 【考点三：一般将来时】 5.（2022年江西三校生高考英语真题·22题）—______ you ______ to the party this Saturday? —Yes, I’ve already bought a gift for it. A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Will; go D. Have; gone 【答案】C 【解析】“this Saturday”表未来的时间，需用一般将来时；疑问句用“Will+主语+动词原形”结构，故选C。 6.（2020年江西三校生高考英语真题·24题）Our teacher said we ______ a field trip to the farm next month. A. will have B. had C. would have D. have 【答案】C 【解析】主句“said”为过去时，宾语从句需遵循“时态呼应”，“next month”表未来，故用过去将来时“would have”，故选C。 【考点四：现在进行时】 7. （2021年江西三校生高考英语真题·25题）Be quiet! My little sister ______ a nap in her room now. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take 【答案】C 【解析】“now”是现在进行时的标志词，表说话时正在进行的动作；结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语“my little sister”是第三人称单数，用“is taking”，故选C。 8.（2019年江西三校生高考英语真题·22题）—What are you doing, Tom? —I ______ a poster for the school art show. A. make B. made C. am making D. will make 【答案】C 【解析】问句用现在进行时提问，答句需呼应时态，表当前正在做的动作，用“am making”，故选C。 【考点五：过去进行时】 9. （2022年江西三校生高考英语真题·26题）I ______ my homework at 8 p.m. yesterday, so I didn’t hear your call. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 【答案】C 【解析】“at 8 p.m. yesterday”表过去某个具体时间点，需用过去进行时（结构“was/were+doing”）；主语“I”用“was doing”，故选C。 10. （2018年江西三校生高考英语真题·25题）When the rain started, we ______ in the park. A. walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 【答案】D 【解析】“when”引导的时间状语从句表“过去某个瞬间”，主句需用过去进行时，表“瞬间发生时正在做的动作”；主语“we”用“were walking”，故选D。 【考点六：现在完成时】 11. （2023年江西三校生高考英语真题·27题）—How long ______ you ______ this book? —For two weeks. I need to return it soon. A. have; kept B. do; keep C. did; keep D. will; keep 【答案】A 【解析】“For two weeks”表“持续一段时间”，需用现在完成时（结构“have/has+过去分词”）；“keep”的过去分词为“kept”，故选A。 12.（2021年江西三校生高考英语真题·28题）This is the first time I ______ to Mount Huang. It’s really beautiful. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】固定句型“It/This is the first time that...”中，从句需用现在完成时，表“截至目前的经历”，故选C。 【考点七：过去完成时】 13.（2022年江西三校生高考英语真题·29题）By the time he arrived at the station, the train ______ already ______. A. has; left B. had; left C. will; leave D. is; leaving 【答案】B 【解析】“By the time+过去时从句”是过去完成时的标志，表“过去某个动作发生前已完成的动作”（过去的过去）；结构为“had+过去分词”，“leave”的过去分词为“left”，故选B。 14.（2020年江西三校生高考英语真题·30题）She told me she ______ the movie twice before. A. sees B. saw C. had seen D. will see 【答案】C 【解析】主句“told”为过去时，宾语从句中“before”表“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时“had seen”，故选C。 【时态·全真模拟题分类通关】 15. My mother usually ______ breakfast at 6:30 a.m. for my family. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make 【答案】B 【解析】usually”表习惯性动作，用一般现在时；主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，动词“make”变“makes”，故选B。 16.—______ you often ______ to the library on weekends? —Yes, I do. I like reading there. A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Will; go D. Are; going 【答案】A 【解析】“often”“on weekends”是一般现在时标志，主语“you”用助动词“do”，后面动词用原形“go”，故选A。 17.The supermarket ______ at 8 a.m. and ______ at 10 p.m. every day. A. open; close B. opens; closes C. opened; closed D. is opening; is closing 【答案】B 【解析】“every day”表日常规律，用一般现在时；主语“the supermarket”是第三人称单数，“open”“close”均变第三人称单数，故选B。 18. He ______ basketball very well. He is in the school basketball team. A. play B. played C. plays D. will play 【答案】C 【解析】句中“is in the team”表当前状态，“打篮球好”是客观能力，用一般现在时；主语“he”是第三人称单数，用“plays”，故选C。 19.Water ______ into ice when the temperature drops below 0℃. A. turn B. turns C. turned D. will turn 【答案】B 【解析】“水结冰”是客观规律，用一般现在时；主语“water”是不可数名词（视为第三人称单数），动词用“turns”，故选B。 20.—What does your father do? —He ______ a teacher in a middle school. He ______ there for 10 years. A. is; works B. is; work C. was; worked D. will be; will work 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问职业（当前状态），用一般现在时“is”；“for 10 years”表“持续的状态”，此处“work”表习惯性动作，用“works”，故选A。 21.Our school ______ a sports meeting every October. All students take part in it. A. hold B. holds C. held D. will hold 【答案】B 【解析】“every October”表每年的习惯，用一般现在时；主语“our school”是第三人称单数，用“holds”，故选B。 22.—______ the bus ______ here every 15 minutes? —Yes, just wait for a few minutes. A. Does; come B. Did; come C. Will; come D. Is; coming 【答案】A 【解析】“every 15 minutes”表频率，用一般现在时；主语“the bus”是第三人称单数，疑问句用“Does”，动词用原形“come”，故选A。 23. He ______ his homework an hour ago and then watched TV. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. will finish 【答案】C 【解析】“an hour ago”是一般过去时标志，表过去的动作；“finish”的过去式为“finished”，故选C。 24. —How was your weekend? —Great! I ______ a picnic with my friends in the park. A. have B. had C. am having D. will have 【答案】B 【解析】问句“was”表过去，答句需呼应时态，用一般过去时“had”，故选B。 25.They ______ to the museum yesterday because it was closed. A. don’t go B. didn’t go C. won’t go D. aren’t going 【答案】B 【解析】yesterday”表过去，否定句需借助“didn’t”，后面动词用原形“go”，故选B。 26. The little girl ______ a storybook before going to bed last night. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 【答案】A 【解析】“last night”表过去，“read”的过去式仍为“read”（发音不同），故选A。 27.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he ______ not there. He said he was ill. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】B 【解析】问句“Did”表过去，答句需用一般过去时；主语“he”用“was”，故选B。 28.  My grandfather ______ a lot of photos when he visited Beijing in 2019. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 【答案】C 【解析】“in 2019”是过去的时间，用一般过去时；“take”的过去式为“took”，故选C。 29. I ______ to music last night, so I didn’t hear the doorbell. A. listen B. listened C. am listening D. will listen 【答案】B 【解析】“last night”表过去，用一般过去时“listened”，故选B。 30.The meeting ______ at 9 a.m. yesterday and ended at 11 a.m. A. start B. starts C. started D. will start 【答案】C 【解析】“yesterday”表过去，“start”的过去式为“started”，故选C。 31. We ______ a new lesson tomorrow. Please prepare your textbook. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 【答案】C 【解析】“tomorrow”表未来，用一般将来时“will have”，故选C。 32. —______ your brother ______ to the bookstore with you this Sunday? —I’m not sure. He may have other plans. A. Will; go B. Did; go C. Does; go D. Is; going 【答案】A 【解析】“this Sunday”表未来，疑问句用“Will+主语+动词原形”，故选A。 33. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】C 【解析】“this evening”表未来，there be句型的一般将来时为“there will be”，故选C。 34. My parents ______ to visit my grandparents next month. They haven’t seen them for a year. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】C 【解析】“next month”表未来，用一般将来时“will go”，故选C。 35. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I ______ my room. It’s too messy. A. clean B. cleaned C. will clean D. am cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问“下午要做的事”，用一般将来时“will clean”，故选C。 36.The school ______ a new playground next year. All students are looking forward to it. A. build B. built C. will build D. has built 【答案】C 【解析】“next year”表未来，用一般将来时“will build”，故选C。 37. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ______ a picnic in the park. A. have B. will have C. had D. have had 【答案】B 【解析】if引导的条件状语从句用“一般现在时”，主句需用“一般将来时”（主将从现），故选B。 38.  —When ______ you ______ back to your hometown? —Next Friday. A. do; come B. did; come C. will; come D. have; come 【答案】C 【解析】答句“Next Friday”表未来，问句用一般将来时“will come”，故选C。 39.Look! The children ______ kites in the square. They look happy. A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly 【答案】C 【解析】“Look!”是现在进行时的标志，表“正在发生的动作”；结构“are flying”（主语“children”是复数），故选C。 40.—What’s that noise? —My brother ______ the guitar in his room. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. will play 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问“当前的噪音来源”，用现在进行时“is playing”，故选C。 41. Don’t bother her. She ______ an important report now. A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote 【答案】C 【解析】“now”表当前，用现在进行时“is writing”，故选C。 42.  Listen! Someone ______ songs in the next room. Who is it? A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. will sing 【答案】C 【解析】“Listen!”是现在进行时的典型标志词，表“说话时正在发生的动作”；主语“someone”视为第三人称单数，结构为“is singing”，故选C。 43. —Where is your sister now? —She ______ clothes in the bathroom. She’ll be back soon. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 【答案】C 【解析】问句“now”强调当前时间，答句需用现在进行时表“正在洗衣服”，主语“she”用“is washing”，故选C。 44. At the moment, my father ______ a call with his workmate. He can’t answer your phone now. A. make B. makes C. is making D. will make 【答案】C 【解析】“At the moment”（此刻）是现在进行时标志，表当前正在进行的动作，“make a call”的现在进行时为“is making”，故选C。 45.  The students ______ a P.E. class on the playground. Look, they’re running! A. have B. are having C. had D. will have 【答案】B 【解析】后句“Look, they’re running!”暗示动作正在进行，前句需用现在进行时“are having”，表“正在上体育课”，故选B。 46.My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen. Let’s help her set the table. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 【答案】C 【解析】结合后句“帮忙摆餐具”的语境，可知“妈妈正在做饭”，用现在进行时“is cooking”，故选C。 47.I ______ TV at 7 p.m. yesterday, so I missed your WeChat message. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching 【答案】C 【解析】“at 7 p.m. yesterday”表“过去某个具体时间点”，需用过去进行时（结构“was/were+doing”）；主语“I”用“was watching”，表“当时正在看电视”，故选C。 48. When Tom called me last night, I ______ my homework. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 【答案】D 【解析】“when”引导的时间状语从句表“过去某个瞬间动作（打电话）”，主句需用过去进行时，表“瞬间发生时正在做的事（写作业）”，故选D。 49. They ______ a walk in the park when it suddenly started to rain. A. take B. took C. were taking D. are taking 【答案】C 【解析】“suddenly started to rain”是过去的瞬间动作，主句用过去进行时“were taking”，表“下雨时正在散步”，符合“瞬间打断持续动作”的语境，故选C。 50.—What were you doing at this time last Sunday? —I ______ with my friends. We had a great time. A. skate B. skated C. was skating D. am skating 【答案】C 【解析】问句“at this time last Sunday”（上周日这个时候）是过去进行时的标志，答句需呼应时态，用“was skating”，故选C。 51. The teacher ______ a story to the students when the bell rang. A. tell B. tells C. was telling D. will tell 【答案】C 【解析】“the bell rang”是过去的瞬间动作（铃声响），主句用过去进行时“was telling”，表“铃声响时老师正在讲故事”，故选C。 52. My grandparents ______ in the garden when I arrived home yesterday. A. work B. worked C. were working D. are working 【答案】C 【解析】arrived home yesterday”是过去的瞬间动作（到家），主句用过去进行时“were working”，表“到家时祖父母正在花园干活”，故选C。 53. At this moment last year, we ______ for the final exam. It was really busy. A. prepare B. prepared C. are preparing D. were preparing 【答案】D 【解析】“At this moment last year”（去年这个时候）表过去的特定时刻，用过去进行时“were preparing”，表“当时正在准备考试”，故选D。 54. When the accident happened, he ______ on the phone with his mother. A. talk B. talked C. was talking D. is talking 【答案】C 【解析】“the accident happened”是过去的瞬间事件（事故发生），主句用过去进行时“was talking”，表“事故发生时他正在打电话”，故选C。 55.—How long ______ you ______ in this school? —For three years. I’ll graduate next month. A. have; studied B. do; study C. did; study D. will; study 【答案】A 【解析】“For three years”表“从过去持续到现在的时间段”，需用现在完成时（结构“have/has+过去分词”）；主语“you”用“have studied”，故选A。 56.My family ______ in this city since 2015. We like living here. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 【答案】C 【解析】“since 2015”（自从2015年）是现在完成时的标志，表“动作从过去某时开始，持续到现在”，“live”的过去分词为“lived”，故选C。 57. He ______ already ______ the movie. He doesn’t want to watch it again. A. has; seen B. do; see C. did; see D. will; see 【答案】A 【解析】“already”（已经）常用于现在完成时，表“动作已完成，对现在有影响（不想再看）”；“see”的过去分词为“seen”，故选A。 58. This is the third time I ______ to Shanghai. Each time I find something new. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】固定句型“It/This is the+序数词+time that...”中，从句必须用现在完成时，表“截至目前的第几次经历”，故选C。 59. —______ you ______ the homework yet? —Yes, I finished it 10 minutes ago. A. Have; finished B. Do; finish C. Did; finish D. Will; finish 【答案】A 【解析】“yet”（还、已经）常用于现在完成时的疑问句，表“动作是否已完成”；结合答句“10分钟前完成”，可知用现在完成时“Have finished”，故选A。 60. The factory ______ a lot of new cars since last year. A. produce B. produced C. has produced D. will produce 【答案】C 【解析】“since last year”（自从去年）是现在完成时标志，表“动作从过去持续到现在”，“produce”的过去分词为“produced”，故选C。 61. I ______ not ______ my best friend for a month. I miss her very much. A. have; seen B. do; see C. did; see D. will; see 【答案】A 【解析】“for a month”表“持续一个月”，且“miss her”暗示“到现在还没见”，用现在完成时“have not seen”，故选A。 62. —Is this your first time to visit Nanchang? —No, I ______ here twice before. A. be B. was C. have been D. will be 【答案】C 【解析】“before”（以前）结合语境“去过两次”，表“截至现在的经历”，用现在完成时“have been”（“have been to+地点”表“去过某地”），故选C。 63. By the end of last term, we ______ already ______ 8 English books. A. have; read B. had; read C. do; read D. will; read 【答案】B 【解析】“By the end of last term”（到上学期末为止）是过去完成时的标志，表“动作在过去某个时间点前已完成”（过去的过去）；“read”的过去分词为“read”，结构为“had read”，故选B。 64. She told me she ______ the Great Wall twice before she came to Beijing. A. visit B. visited C. had visited D. will visit 【答案】C 【解析】主句“told”是过去时，从句中“before she came to Beijing”（来北京之前）表“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时“had visited”，故选C。 65.When I got to the station, the train ______ already ______. I had to wait for the next one. A. has; left B. had; left C. is; leaving D. will; leave 【答案】B 【解析】“got to the station”是过去动作（到达车站），“火车离开”发生在“到达”之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时“had left”，故选B。 66.He ______ already ______ his homework when his mother came back. A. have; finished B. had; finished C. do; finish D. will; finish 【答案】B 【解析】“his mother came back”是过去动作（妈妈回来），“完成作业”发生在“回来”之前，用过去完成时“had finished”，故选B。 67. They ______ in that city for 5 years before they moved to Shanghai. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 【答案】D 【解析】“moved to Shanghai”是过去动作（搬到上海），“在那座城市住”发生在“搬”之前，表“过去的过去”，用过去完成时“had lived”，故选D。 68.  I ______ never ______ such a delicious meal until I went to that restaurant. A. have; had B. had; had C. do; have D. will; have 【答案】B 【解析】“until I went to that restaurant”（直到去那家餐厅之前）是过去的时间点，“从未吃过”发生在“去”之前，用过去完成时“had never had”，故选B。 69. The meeting ______ already ______ when we arrived. We missed the first part. A. has; started B. had; started C. is; starting D. will; start 【答案】B 【解析】“we arrived”是过去动作（到达），“会议开始”发生在“到达”之前，用过去完成时“had started”，故选B。 70. She found that she ______ her keys at home when she got to the office. A. leave B. left C. has left D. had left 【答案】D 【解析】“got to the office”是过去动作（到办公室），“忘钥匙”发生在“到办公室”之前，表“过去的过去”，用过去完成时“had left”，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $