单项选择6-专项训练卷 2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第61卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》(2020年版)、以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、补全对话、阅读理解、完型填空、单句改错等40份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第61卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第61卷 专项训练卷·单项选择6 考试时间：25分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共40小题，每题2.5分，共100分） 1. She ______ to the Great Wall with her parents last summer. A. go 　　B. goes 　　C. went 　　D. will go 2. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let's watch it. A. will be 　　B. was 　　C. is 　　D. are 3. My brother is good at ______ basketball. He plays it very well. A. play 　　B. playing 　　C. plays 　　D. to play 4. —______ is the nearest supermarket from here? —It's about five minutes' walk. A. How long 　　B. How far 　　C. How often 　　D. How soon 5. This storybook is ______ interesting than that one. I like it better. A. more 　　B. much 　　C. most 　　D. the most 6. You ______ be quiet in the library. It's a rule for everyone. A. can 　　B. may 　　C. must 　　D. could 7. A new park ______ in our city next year. Many people are looking forward to it. A. builds 　　B. will build 　　C. is built 　　D. will be built 8. I don't know ______ he will come to the party or not. Let's wait for him. A. if 　　B. whether 　　C. that 　　D. what 9. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend 　　B. to not spend 　　C. don't spend 　　D. not spend 10. —Who cleaned the classroom yesterday? —Li Ming ______. A. did 　　B. was 　　C. is 　　D. does 11. This is the pen ______ I bought yesterday. It writes very well. A. who 　　B. whom 　　C. which 　　D. whose 12. He ______ his homework when his mother came back home. A. does 　　B. did 　　C. is doing 　　D. was doing 13. —______ you ever been to Beijing? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Have 　　B. Do 　　C. Did 　　D. Will 14. The little girl is ______ young ______ go to school. She needs to wait one more year. A. too; to 　　B. so; that 　　C. such; that 　　D. enough; to 15. —Could you please tell me ______ the post office is? —Sure, it's on the second floor of that building. A. when 　　B. where 　　C. how 　　D. why 16. Many trees ______ in our school every year to make our campus greener. A. plant 　　B. planted 　　C. are planted 　　D. were planted 17. He is one of the ______ students in our class. He always gets good grades. A. good 　　B. better 　　C. best 　　D. well 18. I will call you as soon as I ______ to Shanghai tomorrow. A. get 　　B. will get 　　C. got 　　D. getting 19. —______ beautiful dress it is! Where did you buy it? —Thank you. I bought it in a shopping mall. A. What 　　B. What a 　　C. How 　　D. How 20. My father ______ in this factory for 20 years. He loves his job very much. A. works 　　B. worked 　　C. has worked 　　D. will work 21. This book is mine. ______ is on the desk over there. A. Your 　　B. Yours 　　C. You 　　D. Yourself 22. We ______ dinner when the doorbell rang. A. have 　　B. had 　　C. are having 　　D. were having 23. —______ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. I miss them very much. A. How long 　　B. How far 　　C. How often 　　D. How soon 24. The film is ______ boring that I want to leave early. A. so 　　B. such 　　C. too 　　D. very 25. He ______ speak English well when he was ten years old. A. can 　　B. could 　　C. may 　　D. might 26. A new bridge ______ over the river now. It will be finished next year. A. builds 　　B. is building 　　C. is being built 　　D. will be built 27. I don't know ______ he will join the club or not. Let's ask him. A. if 　　B. whether 　　C. that 　　D. which 28. My teacher tells us ______ late for school. It's impolite. A. not to be 　　B. to not be 　　C. don't be 　　D. not be 29. —Who ______ the windows yesterday? —Tom did. He is helpful. A. clean 　　B. cleans 　　C. cleaned 　　D. will clean 30. This is the girl ______ helped me with my math last week. A. who 　　B. whom 　　C. which 　　D. whose 31. They ______ in this city since 2010. They like living here. A. live 　　B. lived 　　C. have lived 　　D. will live 32. The box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry. Can you help me? A. too; to 　　B. so; that 　　C. such; that 　　D. enough; to 33. —Could you tell me ______ the train leaves? —At 8:30 a.m. You'd better hurry. A. when 　　B. where 　　C. how 　　D. why 34. Many flowers ______ in the garden every spring. They look beautiful. A. plant 　　B. planted 　　C. are planted 　　D. were planted 35. He is ______ taller than his brother. He often helps his brother get things. A. very 　　B. much 　　C. more 　　D. most 36. I ______ to the Great Wall with my family next month. I'm looking forward to it. A. go 　　B. goes 　　C. will go 　　D. went 37. —______ lovely the baby is! —Thank you. Everyone likes her. A. What 　　B. What a 　　C. How 　　D. How a 38. You ______ wear a seatbelt when you drive a car. It's for your safety. A. can 　　B. may 　　C. must 　　D. could 39. I will tell him the news as soon as he ______ back. A. come 　　B. comes 　　C. will come 　　D. came 40. There ______ two parks and a supermarket near my home. It's convenient. A. is 　　B. are 　　C. was 　　D. were 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》(2020年版)、以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、补全对话、阅读理解、完型填空、单句改错等40份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第61卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第61卷 专项训练卷·单项选择6 考试时间：25分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共40小题，每题2.5分，共100分） 1. She ______ to the Great Wall with her parents last summer. A. go 　　B. goes 　　C. went 　　D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：去年夏天她和父母去了长城。句中“last summer (去年夏天)”是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词需用过去式。A项是动词原形，用于一般现在时；B项是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；C项是过去式，符合时态要求；D项是一般将来时结构。故选C。 2. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let's watch it. A. will be 　　B. was 　　C. is 　　D. are 【答案】A 【解析】考查there be句型的时态。句意：今晚电视上会有一场足球赛，我们一起看吧。“this evening (今晚)”表示将来的时间，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。A项符合一般将来时结构；B项是一般过去时，不符合时间状语；C项是一般现在时，表当前存在的情况；D项是一般现在时的复数形式，且“a football match”是单数，主谓不一致。故选A。 3. My brother is good at ______ basketball. He plays it very well. A. play 　　B. playing 　　C. plays 　　D. to play 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我哥哥擅长打篮球，他打得非常好。“be good at (擅长……)”是固定搭配，其中“at”是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式。A项是动词原形；B项是动名词，符合搭配要求；C项是第三人称单数形式；D项是动词不定式。故选B。 4. —______ is the nearest supermarket from here? —It's about five minutes' walk. A. How long 　　B. How far 　　C. How often 　　D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：——从这里到最近的超市有多远？——步行大约五分钟。根据答语“It's about five minutes' walk (步行大约五分钟)”可知，问句是对距离进行提问。A项“How long”对时间长度或物体长度提问；B项“How far”对距离提问，符合语境；C项“How often”对频率提问；D项“How soon”对“in+一段时间”提问，表“多久之后”。故选B。 5. This storybook is ______ interesting than that one. I like it better. A. more 　　B. much 　　C. most 　　D. the most 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：这本故事书比那本更有趣，我更喜欢它。句中“than (比)”是比较级的标志词，形容词“interesting (有趣的)”是多音节词，其比较级形式为“more interesting”。A项“more”可构成多音节词的比较级，符合要求；B项“much”可修饰比较级，但不能直接构成比较级；C项“most”和D项“the most”用于构成最高级，不符合“than”引导的比较语境。故选A。 6. You ______ be quiet in the library. It's a rule for everyone. A. can 　　B. may 　　C. must 　　D. could 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：在图书馆你必须保持安静，这是每个人都要遵守的规定。根据“It's a rule for everyone (这是每个人都要遵守的规定)”可知，“保持安静”是必须遵守的要求。A项“can”表“能，会”；B项“may”表“可能，也许”；C项“must”表“必须，一定”，符合“规定”的语境；D项“could”是“can”的过去式，表“过去能”或委婉请求。故选C。 7. A new park ______ in our city next year. Many people are looking forward to it. A. builds 　　B. will build 　　C. is built 　　D. will be built 【答案】D 【解析】考查被动语态和时态。句意：明年我们城市将建一个新公园，很多人都在期待它。“next year (明年)”表将来时间，且“a new park (新公园)”和“build (建造)”之间是被动关系，即“公园被建造”，需用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”。A项是一般现在时主动语态；B项是一般将来时主动语态；C项是一般现在时被动语态；D项是一般将来时被动语态，符合要求。故选D。 8. I don't know ______ he will come to the party or not. Let's wait for him. A. if 　　B. whether 　　C. that 　　D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我不知道他是否会来参加派对，我们等等他吧。根据句中“or not”可知，此处需用“whether”引导宾语从句，“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表“是否……”。A项“if”也可表“是否”，但不能与“or not”直接连用；B项“whether”符合“whether...or not”的搭配；C项“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，不表“是否”；D项“what”在宾语从句中需作主语或宾语，此处从句不缺成分，不符合。故选B。 9. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend 　　B. to not spend 　　C. don't spend 　　D. not spend 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词的否定形式。句意：我妈妈经常告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。“tell sb. to do sth. (告诉某人做某事)”是固定搭配，其否定形式为“tell sb. not to do sth. (告诉某人不要做某事)”。A项“not to spend”符合否定结构；B项“to not spend”语序错误；C项“don't spend”是谓语动词否定形式，不能用于“tell sb. ”后；D项“not spend”缺少“to”。故选A。 10. —Who cleaned the classroom yesterday? —Li Ming ______. A. did 　　B. was 　　C. is 　　D. does 【答案】A 【解析】考查助动词的用法。句意：——昨天谁打扫了教室？——李明打扫的。问句是一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词“cleaned”，答语中为避免重复，需用助动词“did”代替“cleaned the classroom”。A项“did”符合一般过去时的替代用法；B项“was”和C项“is”是be动词，不能替代实义动词；D项“does”是一般现在时的助动词，与问句时态不符。故选A。 11. This is the pen ______ I bought yesterday. It writes very well. A. who 　　B. whom 　　C. which 　　D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：这是我昨天买的钢笔，它写起来很流畅。先行词“the pen (钢笔)”是物，且引导词在定语从句中作宾语，需用“which”或“that”引导。A项“who”和B项“whom”用于先行词为人的情况；C项“which”用于先行词为物的情况，符合要求；D项“whose”在从句中作定语，表“……的”，此处从句不缺定语。故选C。 12. He ______ his homework when his mother came back home. A. does 　　B. did 　　C. is doing 　　D. was doing 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：当他妈妈回家时，他正在做作业。“when his mother came back home (当他妈妈回家时)”是过去的时间点，强调此时“做作业”的动作正在进行，需用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语“he”是第三人称单数，故用“was doing”。A项是一般现在时；B项是一般过去时；C项是现在进行时；D项是过去进行时，符合语境。故选D。 13. —______ you ever been to Beijing? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Have 　　B. Do 　　C. Did 　　D. Will 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：——你曾经去过北京吗？——去过，我去年去的。“ever (曾经)”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的一般疑问句结构为“Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词”。主语“you”是第二人称，故用“Have”。A项“Have”符合现在完成时结构；B项“Do”用于一般现在时；C项“Did”用于一般过去时；D项“Will”用于一般将来时。故选A。 14. The little girl is ______ young ______ go to school. She needs to wait one more year. A. too; to 　　B. so; that 　　C. such; that 　　D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定句型。句意：这个小女孩太小了，还不能上学，她需要再等一年。根据“needs to wait one more year (需要再等一年)”可知，女孩“不能上学”，“too + 形容词 + to do sth. ”是固定句型，表“太……而不能做某事”。A项“too; to”符合该句型；B项“so; that”和C项“such; that”表“如此……以至于……”，后接从句，此处“go to school”是动词短语，不是从句；D项“enough; to”表“足够……去做某事”，“enough”需放在形容词后，且语义与语境相反。故选A。 15. —Could you please tell me ______ the post office is? —Sure, it's on the second floor of that building. A. when 　　B. where 　　C. how 　　D. why 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：——你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？——当然，它在那栋楼的二楼。根据答语“it's on the second floor of that building (它在那栋楼的二楼)”可知，问句是对地点进行提问。A项“when”对时间提问；B项“where”对地点提问，符合语境；C项“how”对方式提问；D项“why”对原因提问。故选B。 16. Many trees ______ in our school every year to make our campus greener. A. plant 　　B. planted 　　C. are planted 　　D. were planted 【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态和时态。句意：我们学校每年都种很多树，让校园更绿。“every year (每年)”是一般现在时的标志词，且“trees (树)”和“plant (种植)”之间是被动关系，即“树被种植”，需用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”。主语“Many trees”是复数，故用“are planted”。A项是一般现在时主动语态；B项是一般过去时主动语态；C项是一般现在时被动语态，符合要求；D项是一般过去时被动语态，与“every year”时态不符。故选C。 17. He is one of the ______ students in our class. He always gets good grades. A. good 　　B. better 　　C. best 　　D. well 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：他是我们班最优秀的学生之一，他总是取得好成绩。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”是固定结构，表“……中最……之一”。A项“good”是原级；B项“better”是比较级；C项“best”是最高级，符合该结构；D项“well”是副词原级，此处需形容词修饰名词“students”。故选C。 18. I will call you as soon as I ______ to Shanghai tomorrow. A. get 　　B. will get 　　C. got 　　D. getting 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句的时态。句意：我明天一到上海就给你打电话。“as soon as (一……就……)”引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。A项“get”是一般现在时，符合“主将从现”；B项“will get”是一般将来时，从句不能用将来时；C项“got”是一般过去时；D项“getting”是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。故选A。 19. —______ beautiful dress it is! Where did you buy it? —Thank you. I bought it in a shopping mall. A. What 　　B. What a 　　C. How 　　D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：——多么漂亮的一条裙子啊！你在哪里买的？——谢谢，我在一家商场买的。感叹句有两种结构：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”和“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。此处中心词“dress (裙子)”是可数名词单数，且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用“What a”引导。A项“What”后接不可数名词或复数名词；B项“What a”符合可数名词单数的结构；C项“How”后接形容词或副词，不接名词；D项“How a”结构错误。故选B。 20. My father ______ in this factory for 20 years. He loves his job very much. A. works 　　B. worked 　　C. has worked 　　D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：我爸爸在这家工厂工作了20年，他非常热爱他的工作。“for 20 years (持续20年)”是现在完成时的标志词，表动作从过去开始，持续到现在，且可能继续下去。A项是一般现在时，表经常性动作；B项是一般过去时，表过去发生的动作，与“for 20 years”不符；C项是现在完成时，符合“for + 时间段”的语境；D项是一般将来时，表将来的动作。故选C。 21. This book is mine. ______ is on the desk over there. A. Your 　　B. Yours 　　C. You 　　D. Yourself 【答案】B 【解析】考查物主代词。句意：这本书是我的，你的在那边的桌子上。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代 “你的书”。A 项 “Your” 是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；B 项 “Yours” 是名词性物主代词，符合语境；C 项 “You” 是人称代词主格或宾格；D 项 “Yourself” 是反身代词。故选 B。 22. We ______ dinner when the doorbell rang. A. have 　　B. had 　　C. are having 　　D. were having 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：门铃响的时候，我们正在吃晚饭。“when the doorbell rang (门铃响时)” 是过去的时间点，强调此时 “吃晚饭” 的动作正在进行，需用过去进行时 “was/were + 现在分词”。主语 “We” 是复数，故用 “were having”。A 项是一般现在时；B 项是一般过去时；C 项是现在进行时。故选 D。 23. —______ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. I miss them very much. A. How long 　　B. How far 　　C. How often 　　D. How soon 【答案】C 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：—— 你多久去看一次祖父母？—— 一个月一次，我很想他们。答语 “Once a month (一个月一次)” 表频率，需用 “How often” 提问。A 项对时间或长度提问；B 项对距离提问；D 项对 “in + 一段时间” 提问。故选 C。 24. The film is ______ boring that I want to leave early. A. so 　　B. such 　　C. too 　　D. very 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定句型。句意：这部电影太无聊了，我想早点走。“so + 形容词 + that 从句” 是固定句型，表 “如此…… 以至于……”。A 项 “so” 符合该句型；B 项 “such” 后接名词短语，即 “such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句”；C 项 “too” 常用于 “too...to...” 结构；D 项 “very” 无 “如此…… 以至于……” 的含义。故选 A。 25. He ______ speak English well when he was ten years old. A. can 　　B. could 　　C. may 　　D. might 【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词的时态。句意：他十岁时就能说好英语了。“when he was ten years old (十岁时)” 是过去时间，需用情态动词的过去式。A 项 “can” 是现在时，表 “能”；B 项 “could” 是 “can” 的过去式，符合时态；C 项 “may” 和 D 项 “might” 表 “可能”，与 “说好英语” 的语境不符。故选 B。 26. A new bridge ______ over the river now. It will be finished next year. A. builds 　　B. is building 　　C. is being built 　　D. will be built 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：河上正在建一座新桥，明年完工。“now (现在)” 表当前时间，“bridge (桥)” 与 “build (建造)” 是被动关系，需用现在进行时的被动语态 “am/is/are being + 过去分词”。A 项是一般现在时主动语态；B 项是现在进行时主动语态；D 项是一般将来时被动语态。故选 C。 27. I don't know ______ he will join the club or not. Let's ask him. A. if 　　B. whether 　　C. that 　　D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我不知道他是否会加入俱乐部，我们问问他吧。“or not” 是关键提示，“whether...or not” 是固定搭配，表 “是否……”。A 项 “if” 虽可表 “是否”，但不能与 “or not” 直接连用；C 项 “that” 引导从句无实际意义；D 项 “which” 表 “哪一个”，不符合语境。故选 B。 28. My teacher tells us ______ late for school. It's impolite. A. not to be 　　B. to not be 　　C. don't be 　　D. not be 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词的否定形式。句意：老师告诉我们上学不要迟到，这很不礼貌。“tell sb. to do sth. (告诉某人做某事)” 的否定形式是 “tell sb. not to do sth. (告诉某人不要做某事)”。A 项 “not to be” 符合结构；B 项语序错误；C 项是祈使句否定形式，不能用于 “tell sb. ” 后；D 项缺少 “to”。故选 A。 29. —Who ______ the windows yesterday? —Tom did. He is helpful. A. clean 　　B. cleans 　　C. cleaned 　　D. will clean 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：—— 昨天谁擦的窗户？—— 汤姆擦的，他很乐于助人。“yesterday (昨天)” 是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词需用过去式。A 项是动词原形；B 项是第三人称单数形式；D 项是一般将来时。故选 C。 30. This is the girl ______ helped me with my math last week. A. who 　　B. whom 　　C. which 　　D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：这就是上周帮我补数学的女孩。先行词 “the girl (女孩)” 是人，且引导词在从句中作主语，需用 “who” 或 “that”。A 项 “who” 符合要求；B 项 “whom” 用于先行词为人且作宾语的情况；C 项 “which” 用于先行词为物；D 项 “whose” 表 “…… 的”，作定语。故选 A。 31. They ______ in this city since 2010. They like living here. A. live 　　B. lived 　　C. have lived 　　D. will live 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：他们从 2010 年起就住在这座城市，他们喜欢这里的生活。“since 2010 (自从 2010 年)” 是现在完成时的标志词，表动作从过去持续到现在。A 项是一般现在时；B 项是一般过去时；D 项是一般将来时。故选 C。 32. The box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry. Can you help me? A. too; to 　　B. so; that 　　C. such; that 　　D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定句型。句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动，你能帮我吗？“too + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表 “太…… 而不能做某事”，符合 “搬不动” 的语境。B 项和 C 项 “so/such...that...” 后接从句，此处 “carry” 是动词原形；D 项 “enough” 需放在形容词后，且 “heavy enough” 表 “足够重”，与 “需要帮忙” 语义相反。故选 A。 33. —Could you tell me ______ the train leaves? —At 8:30 a.m. You'd better hurry. A. when 　　B. where 　　C. how 　　D. why 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：—— 你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗？—— 早上 8 点半，你最好快点。答语 “At 8:30 a.m. (早上 8 点半)” 是时间，需用 “when” 提问。B 项对地点提问；C 项对方式提问；D 项对原因提问。故选 A。 34. Many flowers ______ in the garden every spring. They look beautiful. A. plant 　　B. planted 　　C. are planted 　　D. were planted 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：每年春天花园里都种很多花，它们看起来很漂亮。“every spring (每年春天)” 是一般现在时的标志词，“flowers (花)” 与 “plant (种植)” 是被动关系，需用 “am/is/are + 过去分词”。主语 “Many flowers” 是复数，故用 “are planted”。A 项是主动语态；B 项是一般过去时主动语态；D 项是一般过去时被动语态。故选 C。 35. He is ______ taller than his brother. He often helps his brother get things. A. very 　　B. much 　　C. more 　　D. most 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词修饰比较级。句意：他比他弟弟高很多，经常帮弟弟拿东西。“taller (更高的)” 是比较级，需用 “much” 修饰，表程度。A 项 “very” 不能修饰比较级；C 项 “more” 用于构成多音节词的比较级；D 项 “most” 用于构成最高级。故选 B。 36. I ______ to the Great Wall with my family next month. I'm looking forward to it. A. go 　　B. goes 　　C. will go 　　D. went 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：下个月我要和家人去长城，我很期待。“next month (下个月)” 是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词需用 “will + 动词原形” 或 “be going to + 动词原形”。A 项是一般现在时；B 项是第三人称单数形式；D 项是一般过去时。故选 C。 37. —______ lovely the baby is! —Thank you. Everyone likes her. A. What 　　B. What a 　　C. How 　　D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：—— 这个宝宝多可爱啊！—— 谢谢，大家都喜欢她。感叹句结构 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 适用于此处，中心词 “lovely (可爱的)” 是形容词。A 项和 B 项 “what” 后接名词；D 项 “how a” 结构错误。故选 C。 38. You ______ wear a seatbelt when you drive a car. It's for your safety. A. can 　　B. may 　　C. must 　　D. could 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：开车时必须系安全带，这是为了你的安全。“系安全带” 是强制性要求，“must” 表 “必须”，符合语境。A 项 “can” 表 “能”；B 项 “may” 表 “可能”；D 项 “could” 是 “can” 的过去式，表 “过去能” 或委婉请求。故选 C。 39. I will tell him the news as soon as he ______ back. A. come 　　B. comes 　　C. will come 　　D. came 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句的时态。句意：他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。“as soon as (一…… 就……)” 引导时间状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，故用 “comes”。A 项是动词原形；C 项是一般将来时；D 项是一般过去时。故选 B。 40. There ______ two parks and a supermarket near my home. It's convenient. A. is 　　B. are 　　C. was 　　D. were 【答案】B 【解析】考查 there be 句型的主谓一致。句意：我家附近有两个公园和一家超市，很方便。there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，离 be 动词最近的名词 “two parks (两个公园)” 是复数，故 be 动词用 “are”。A 项用于单数名词；C 项和 D 项是过去时，与 “it's convenient (很方便)” 表当前状态不符。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $