精品解析：成都现代制造职业技术学校-2018-2019学年高二下学期中职英语期末考试题

成都市现代制造职业技术学校2018-2019学年度下期 17级升学班II类英语期末考试题 说明本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共9页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试结束后，只交答题卡。考试时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共两部分 满分70分） 注意事项 选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。第I卷共两部分，共70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（分词2+被动2+名从2+短语3+句型2+单词2+对话1） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. ________ the left, you will find the building right in front of you. A. Turn to B. Turning to C. Turned to D. To turn to 2. He couldn’t make himself ________. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand 3. A talk on low-carbon lifestyle ______ in the school hall next time. A. will be given B. is given C. will give D. has been given 4. The water ________ very cold. A. is felt B. will feel C. feels D. will be felt 5. Would you please tell me ________? A. where is the Grand Hotel B. where’s the Grand Hotel C. where the Grand Hotel is D. the Grand Hotel is where 6. The reason ________ she could win the scholarship abroad was very clear. A. that B. why C. which D. what 7. Who else will take part ________ our New Year party ________ Mr. Ran? A. of; beside B. for; except C. in; besides D. with; besides 8. ________ work still ________ us to finish. A. A great number of; need B. The number of; needs C. A great deal of; need D. Plenty of; needs 9. You can live a healthier life if you _______ those bad habits. A. get up B. get rid of C. get off D. get into 10. Sorry to ______ you, but do you know where Miss Zhang is? A. question B. excuse C. disturb D. pardon 11. Good luck and wishes for this newly ______ couple _______. A. marrying; flooded in B. get married; flood in C. getting married; flooding in D. married; floods in 12. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry is well worth_________. A. read B. being read C. be read D. reading 13. This school is ________ as ours. A. three times as big B. three times bigger C. three times as bigger D. third time as big 14. — You look disappointed. What’s the matter? — I had my suggestion ________! A. turned over B. turned off C. turned on D. turned down 15. — I’m sorry I didn’t give as much help as you expected. — ________. You’ve done your best! A. It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. No problem D. Thank you all the same 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. The boxing night is held for ________. A. boxing only B. aiding the NOAH project C. being a warrior 17. A student wants to hunt for a part time job on the campus, he can ________. A. email to 4to40.ca B. earn $14 — 17 a week C. call 585-5070 18. At APM Charity Bazaar, one can buy__________ for his 2 years old daughter. A. accessories B. new clothes C. swimwear 19. A student wants to buy three main floor general seating advanced tickets for himself and his classmates; he will spend at least ________. A. $68 B. $60 C. $76 20. How many words can Cassie type per minute? A. 569 B. 106. C. 114 21. There are ________ when you read the news. A. no comments B. 7690 comments C. three Fox News Videos 22. The price of a jar magic cream is ________ than that of a lipstick. A. ￥600 more B. ￥900 more C. about￥320 less Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23. What’s the destination (目的地) of the flight? A. Delta. B. Kansas City. C. Rome. 24. How long will the flight be? A. 2 hours and 15 minutes. B. 26 hours and 15 minutes. C. 25 hours and 45 minutes. 25. At which gate should the passenger arrive? A. F65. B. A2. C. A. 第二部分 阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Feeling stressed and disorganized? Don’t know where to start with tidying your stuff? Follow our top five tips and get organized right now! 1 Don’t be afraid to throw things away. If you’re a disorganized person, you could probably do with a clear out every now and then. 2 Phone a friend. If you can’t face throwing things away, call a tidy and organized friend to help you. It’s always easier to have a clear out with good company. 3 Make a to-do list. If you don’t know where to start, make a list of the things you want to organize. It’ll make you feel good and help you to keep on going! 4 Buy some nice stationery. Go to the store and choose some binders and dividers in your favorite colors. Then all you need to do is use them! 5 Don’t feel too bad about being disorganized. If you can’t get organized as tidy as you like, don’t worry! It just means you have time for the more important things. 26. The writer thinks that disorganized people ________. A. need to throw things away more regularly B. shouldn’t throw things away as they might be important C. should keep special things in a box D. shouldn’t throw useless things away 27. According the writer, it’s a good idea to ________. A. go out with a friend before tidying up B. call a friend for a chat before tidying up C. ask for a tidy and organized friend to help you tidy up D. work with a disorganized friend 28. The writers suggests ________. A. writing a weekly schedule to help you getting organized B. writing a shopping list of things you need to buy to help you tidy up C. making a list of all the things you need to throw away D. making a list of what you need to do before you get started 29. The writer thinks that buying new binders ________. A. will help you to get organized B. is expensive and not very helpful C. is a bad idea as you should throw things away D. so that you could throw the old ones away 30. According to the writer, if you find it difficult to get organized you should ________. A. speak to a teacher B. not worry about it too much C. hire a tidy person to clean up for you D. ask a parent to help you B It’s easy to protect the planet! These tips help save energy. So get green and give the tips a try. Make sure to ask your parents before trying any of these tips. Keep those fans buzzing in summer instead of turning on the air conditioner. Replace the old light bulbs with energy-saving ones. They last up to ten times longer and use only a quarter of the energy. Turn off your computer before bed each night and before you go out for the day. Also set the computer’s sleep mode when the computer is idle (闲置的) for just a little while. By doing these two simple acts, you will use about 85% less energy each day. Switch off the light every time you leave a room. Place your desk next to a window and use natural light instead of a lamp. Close your curtains to keep out summer heat in daytime or keep in warmth at night in winter. Turn off the TV or video game console (掌上游戏机) and play outside. Ask Mom and Dad to turn off the car engine instead of letting it run idle while waiting for you. Ride a bike or walk instead of using the car. 31. According to the passage, it is better to use ________ to cool yourself off in summer. A. air conditioner B. energy-saving light bulbs C. fans D. ordinary bulbs 32. Where would you sit to do some reading at home if you don’t want to turn on the light? A. In a chair. B. On the bed. C. Behind the door. D. Close to the window. 33. To save energy what had you better do after hours of study? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Play computer games. D. Read books. 34. The writer seems to agree that we should ________. A use the car as much as possible B. close curtains to keep warm in winter C keep the car engine working while waiting for someone D. set the computer’s sleep mode before bed C Big data plays a growing role in China’s tourism. The tips independent traveler regularly share online are providing the tourism industry with a growing trove of big data about destinations, restaurants and hotels. Travelers are increasingly making decisions based on Internet reviews, so digital reputations are becoming increasingly important. And they’re being quantified as more big data analyses are being applied to the tourism sector. Beijing International Studies University recently released a top 10 list of China’s 5A scenic areas based on big data analyses of their online reputations. Beijing’s Temple of Heaven, Fujian’s earthen buildings and Shanxi’s ancient city of Pingyao made the list. The list was represented at the third annual Meeting of Smart Tourism and Marketing hosted by the university. Tourism experts and representatives of scenic spots and travel companied attended. 35. According to the passage, travellers share their tips online in order to ________. A. help others to learn something B. kill their time C. show they like computer D. tell others they have ever traveled many places. 36. Why are digital reputations becoming increasingly important? A. Because more and more travelers make their decisions according to Internet reviews. B. Because many tourists share tips. C. Because Internet is a part of people’s life. D. Because the tips shared on the Internet are important. 37. The passage is mostly concerned with ________. A. the tips shared online big B. a top 10 list of China’s 5A scenic areas C. the third annual Meeting of Smart Tourism and Marketing D. data plays a growing role in China’s tourism D Coffee-based biofuel (生物燃料) is used to power London’s public buses in a bid to reduce transport emission, local media reported. Bio-bean, a green-energy startup (新兴公司) , said it had produced enough coffee-derived biofuel to power one bus for a whole year. The company collects waste coffee grounds, mostly from London’s coffee shops, for processing and tops the resulting mixture with arrange of animal and vegetable oil. The final mix, consisting of 80% diesel (柴油) and 20% biofuel, can reduce carbon emissions from a bus journey by 10% to 15%. The buses can be powered by new biofuel without the need for modification (改装), said the company. According to the reports, biofuels produced from cooking oil and tallow (动物脂) from meat processing, already power some of London’s 9,500 buses. Bio-bean founder Arthur Kay said the company hopes to expand next to France, where 38 billion cups of coffee are consumed a year. 38. The new public buses are powered by _______. A. gas B. coffee C. diesel D. coffee-based biofuel 39. This kind of new bus can reduce carbon emissions by _______. A. 80% B. 10%-15% C. 20% D. 15% 40. Which is NOT true from this passage? A. People can use coffee grounds to power buses. B. The buses powered by coffee-based biofuel can reduce transport emission. C. The buses can be powered by the new biofuel with the need for modification. D. Bio-bean company hopes to increase the number of the new buses. 41. The passage leads us to believe that _______. A. the air in London will be cleaner and cleaner B. biofuels produced from cooking oil and tallow can’t power buses C. the buses powered by new biofuel will break down easily D. people will like travelling by bus E UBI (universal basic income) is the idea of government unconditionally providing every citizen with enough money to live a basic, above-the-poverty-line life. If it is really under a UBI system, work may become a choice. In today’s world, UBI-type systems are embraced in some Scandinavian countries, while in others (like the US), only the most billionares tend to support the idea. But that may change in the future, when progress in AI are likely to make human labor increasingly disused — first for jobs like truck-driving, but eventually invading (入侵) most types of work. If we’re moving towards a world where a tiny few people are surprisingly rich and the largest part of people is unemployed, wouldn’t UBI be not only a good idea but a necessity? And isn’t a future where wages and labor are no longer tied together a better time to be alive than today? Won’t people of the future look back and say, “Wait, in the past, if people didn’t work, they couldn’t afford to eat?” We’d also love to hear people’s thoughts on whether today’s world would be better or worse if UBI were carried out. And if you live in a UBI-ish country, tell us what UBI life is like. Tell us on the official website or tell us by email. 42. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how UBI makes society better. B. To introduce what is called UBI. C. To make a survey on people’s opinions about UBI. D. To explain human labor will become no longer in use in the future. 43. According to the second paragraph, which following sentence is true? A. UBI-type systems are accepted in all Scandinaviay countries now. B. UBI-type systems are carried out in some Scandinaviay countries now. C. UBI-type systems are accepted in some countries like US now. D. UBI-type systems now are supported by the most billionaires’ in the world. 44. This passage is from ________? A. a website B. a book C. a magazine D. a newspaper 45. UBI-type would be a necessity when ________. A. the largest part of people is rich and a tiny few are unemployed in the world B. the small part of people is rich and a tiny few are employed in the world C a tiny few is rich and the largest part of people are unemployed in the world D. the largest part of people is rich and a tiny few are employed in the world 第Ⅱ卷（共三节 满分30分） 注意事项 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卷上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。2. 第II卷共三节，共计30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并将选项的字母代号写在答题卡相应的横线上。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hey, Buddy, how’s your job-hunting going? B: ____46____ A: Doesn’t sound good. B :____47____ A :Yeah. So far, I have applied for a bank loan. B :Wow! It must be exciting and challenging. A: Yes. ____48____ I know you are a genius in IT. B: Me? ____49____ A: Exactly you! The internet indeed has become an important method to do business. You can help us establish our website and oversee its operating. B: ____50____ A: Great! Let’s do it together and taste our success in the future. A. Don’t mention it. Everything is going on well. B. Don’t mention it. Everything is in a mess. C. I am afraid I can’t help you. D. But what can I do for your company? E. Well, what about you? I heard you are preparing to set up a company. F. Do you want to join us? G. Seriously? That’s the very job I’m looking for. 第二节 翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51. Known as a wise man, he is still very modest. (句子英译汉) ___________________________________________________________________ 52. Don’t involve me in your mistakes. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 53 Nowadays cassettes are gradually on the way out. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54. 迷你裙在20世纪60年代开始流行起来。 Mini-skirts first ________ ________ in the 1960s 55. 已经警告过他们可能存在的危险了。 They have been ________ ________ the possible danger. 第三节 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是学生会主席，学生会打算举办单词接龙大赛，请根据以下信息写一份80词左右的通知。 时间报名截至时间5月20日； 活动时间5月21日下午3：00-5：00； 地点学校大礼堂； 内容和形式小组间抢答单词并接龙； 奖项前三名获奖品和鲜花。 注意词数80词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 不得透露任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 以下内容在考试时应书写在答题卡上相应的位置。 Notice In order to arouse the students’ interest in learning English, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 成都市现代制造职业技术学校2018-2019学年度下期 17级升学班II类英语期末考试题 说明本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共9页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试结束后，只交答题卡。考试时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共两部分 满分70分） 注意事项 选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。第I卷共两部分，共70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（分词2+被动2+名从2+短语3+句型2+单词2+对话1） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. ________ the left, you will find the building right in front of you. A. Turn to B. Turning to C. Turned to D. To turn to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：向左拐，你会发现那栋楼就在你前面。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“will find”，且空前没有连词，所以此处应用非谓语动词作条件状语，所以此处应用现在分词表主动。故选B。 2. He couldn’t make himself ________. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他无法使别人理解他的意思。分析句子结构可知，此处为“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，himself和understand为被动关系，所以此处需用过去分词understood作宾语补足语。故选B。 3. A talk on low-carbon lifestyle ______ in the school hall next time. A. will be given B. is given C. will give D. has been given 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：关于低碳生活方式的讲座下次将在学校大厅举行。A talk与give之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；根据时间状语“next time”可知，此处用一般将来时，综上所述，此处用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+过去分词）。故选A。 4. The water ________ very cold. A. is felt B. will feel C. feels D. will be felt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查感官系动词。句意：这水感觉很凉。在英语中，“feel”作为感官系动词时，不用于被动语态，后面直接跟形容词作表语，表示“（人或物）摸起来/感觉起来……”，且描述的是现在的状态，应使用一般现在时，主语“The water”为不可数名词，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 5. Would you please tell me ________? A. where is the Grand Hotel B. where’s the Grand Hotel C. where the Grand Hotel is D. the Grand Hotel is where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你能告诉我大饭店在哪里吗？分析句子结构可知，此处为where引导的宾语从句作动词tell的直接宾语，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，只有C选项符合语法规则。故选C。 6. The reason ________ she could win the scholarship abroad was very clear. A. that B. why C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：她能获得国外奖学金的原因很清楚。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导。故选B。 7. Who else will take part ________ our New Year party ________ Mr. Ran? A. of; beside B. for; except C. in; besides D. with; besides 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：除了冉先生之外，还有谁会参加我们的新年派对？第一空，根据句意可知，句子要表达参加新年晚会。“take part in”是一个固定短语，意为“参加”，符合语境，因此，用in；第二空，根据“Who else”可知句子要表达除了Ran先生还有谁要参加。beside：在……旁边；except：除了……之外（不包括）；besides除了……之外（还包括），用在这里就表示除了Ran先生之外，还有其他的人会参加，即将Ran先生包括在内，应用besides。故选C。 8. ________ work still ________ us to finish. A. A great number of; need B. The number of; needs C A great deal of; need D. Plenty of; needs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词短语和主谓一致。句意：还有大量工作需要我们去完成。第一空，A great number of：大量的，通常用来修饰可数名词复数；The number of：……的数量，后面接可数名词的复数形式；A great deal of：大量的，通常用来修饰不可数名词；plenty of：大量，通常修饰不可数名词。第一空，根据空后的不可数名词work可知，此处可用“a great deal of”或“plenty of”；第二空，“a great deal of”或“plenty of”后面接不可数名词work作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以用needs，D选项符合句意和语法规则。故选D。 9 You can live a healthier life if you _______ those bad habits. A get up B. get rid of C. get off D. get into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你改掉那些坏习惯，你就能过上更健康的生活。A. get up起床；B. get rid of摆脱；C. get off下车；D. get into进入。根据句意，“改掉那些坏习惯”应用“get rid of those bad habits”。故选B。 10. Sorry to ______ you, but do you know where Miss Zhang is? A. question B. excuse C. disturb D. pardon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：很抱歉打扰你，你知道张小姐在哪里吗？A. question提问；B. excuse原谅；C. disturb打扰；D. pardon原谅。根据“but do you know where Miss Zhang is”可知，这是问对方问题，对“打扰”对方而道歉。故选C。  11. Good luck and wishes for this newly ______ couple _______. A. marrying; flooded in B. get married; flood in C. getting married; flooding in D. married; floods in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词和主谓一致。句意：祝福这对新婚夫妇好运如潮水般涌来。根据设空处前面的副词“newly”可知，后需接形容词或过去分词作后置定语，“newly married couple”意为“新婚夫妇”；句子的主语是“Good luck and wishes”，视为一个整体概念（“祝福与好运”），谓语动词用第三人称单数“floods”。故选D。 12. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry is well worth_________. A. read B. being read C. be read D. reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《哈罗德·弗莱不可能的朝圣之旅》很值得一读。“be worth doing”是一个固定搭配，意为“值得做……”，其中doing用主动形式表示被动。故选D。 13. This school is ________ as ours. A. three times as big B. three times bigger C. three times as bigger D. third time as big 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：这所学校是我们学校的三倍大。分析句子结构和选项可知，此处考查表达倍数的句型：A + be动词+ 倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as + B，意为“A是B的几倍”，结合选项可知，只有A选项符合规则。故选A。 14. — You look disappointed. What’s the matter? — I had my suggestion ________! A. turned over B. turned off C. turned on D. turned down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你看起来很失望。怎么了？——我的建议被拒绝了！ A. turned ove翻转，移交；B. turned off关闭，使失去兴趣；C. turned on的打开；D. turned down拒绝，调低（音量等）。根据“You look disappointed”可推测说话人的建议被“拒绝”了，所以才会感到失望，选项D符合题意。故选D。 15. — I’m sorry I didn’t give as much help as you expected. — ________. You’ve done your best! A. It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. No problem D. Thank you all the same 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——很抱歉，我没有给你像你期望的那么多的帮助。——没关系。你已经尽力了！A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. No problem没问题；D. Thank you all the same同样感谢你。根据句意可知，此处是对对方表示歉意的回应，再根据“You’ve done your best!”可知，表示对对方的安慰。A选项符合语境。故选A。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. The boxing night is held for ________. A. boxing only B. aiding the NOAH project C. being a warrior 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：拳击之夜是为帮助诺亚计划。根据“IN AID OF THE NOAH PROJECT (帮助诺亚计划)”可知，举行拳击之夜是为了帮助诺亚计划。故选B。 17. A student wants to hunt for a part time job on the campus, he can ________. A. email to 4to40.ca B. earn $14 — 17 a week C. call 585-5070 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：一个学生想在校园里找一份兼职工作，他可以拨打585-5070。根据最下方的方框中“Contact: 585-5070/5067 (联系方式：585-5070/5067)”可知，学生可以拨打电话585-5070/5067。故选C。 18. At APM Charity Bazaar, one can buy__________ for his 2 years old daughter. A. accessories B. new clothes C. swimwear 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：在APM慈善义卖，可以为2岁的女儿购买新衣服。根据“New clothes for Babies 0-2yrs (0-2岁婴儿及女性的新款服装)”可知，在APM慈善义卖，可以为2岁的女儿购买新衣服。故选B。  19. A student wants to buy three main floor general seating advanced tickets for himself and his classmates; he will spend at least ________. A. $68 B. $60 C. $76 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：一名学生想为自己和同学购买三张主楼层普通坐席预售票，他至少需要花费68美元。根据图片信息“$28 Main Floor General Seating advanced (主楼层普通坐席预售票28美元)”以及“$20 Main Floor Student Seating (Max 2 tickets with Student ID) ($20主楼层学生坐席（使用学生证最多可购买2张票）)”可知，主楼层普通坐席预售票28美元，有学生证每张20美元，需购买三张，即28＋2×20＝68美元。故选A。 20. How many words can Cassie type per minute? A. 569 B. 106. C. 114 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：卡西每分钟能打多少字？根据“Words per minute 114 (每分钟字数114)”可知，打字速度是每分钟114个单词。故选C。 21. There are ________ when you read the news. A. no comments B. 7690 comments C. three Fox News Videos 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：当阅读这则新闻时，有7690条评论。根据图片信息，在新闻的右侧显示有数字“7690”，旁边有一个对话气泡图标，代表评论数量，即这则新闻有7690条评论。故选B。 22. The price of a jar magic cream is ________ than that of a lipstick. A. ￥600 more B. ￥900 more C. about￥320 less 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：一罐魔法奶油的价格比一支口红的价格多600元。根据图片信息“CHARLOTTE’S MAGIC CREAM 50 ML CNY 900.00 (夏洛特魔法奶油50毫升900元人民币)”以及“MATTE REVOLUTION SEXY SIENNA CNY 300.00 (哑光系列性感赭红色300元人民币)”可知，魔法奶油价格比口红价格贵600元。故选A。 Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23. What’s the destination (目的地) of the flight? A Delta. B. Kansas City. C. Rome. 24. How long will the flight be? A. 2 hours and 15 minutes. B. 26 hours and 15 minutes. C. 25 hours and 45 minutes. 25. At which gate should the passenger arrive? A. F65. B. A2. C. A. 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。机票呈现了航班的相关信息，如乘客姓名、航班号、登机与到达时间、目的地等。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据机票“Arrival: 1:00 p.m. 4-8-12 ROM-ROME, ITALY (到达：2012年4月8日下午1点，罗马（意大利）)”可知，航班的目的地是罗马。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据机票“Boards 10:45 a.m. 4-7-12 (登机12年4月7日上午10:45)”以及“Arrival 1:00 p.m. 4-8-12 (抵达12年4月8日下午1:00)”可知，从4月7日上午10:45到4月8日下午1:00，时长约26小时15分钟。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据机票“Arrival Gate: A2 (到达口：A2)”可知，乘客到达时应在A2。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Feeling stressed and disorganized? Don’t know where to start with tidying your stuff? Follow our top five tips and get organized right now! 1 Don’t be afraid to throw things away. If you’re a disorganized person, you could probably do with a clear out every now and then. 2 Phone a friend. If you can’t face throwing things away, call a tidy and organized friend to help you. It’s always easier to have a clear out with good company. 3 Make a to-do list. If you don’t know where to start, make a list of the things you want to organize. It’ll make you feel good and help you to keep on going! 4 Buy some nice stationery. Go to the store and choose some binders and dividers in your favorite colors. Then all you need to do is use them! 5 Don’t feel too bad about being disorganized. If you can’t get organized as tidy as you like, don’t worry! It just means you have time for the more important things. 26. The writer thinks that disorganized people ________. A. need to throw things away more regularly B. shouldn’t throw things away as they might be important C. should keep special things in a box D. shouldn’t throw useless things away 27. According the writer, it’s a good idea to ________. A. go out with a friend before tidying up B. call a friend for a chat before tidying up C. ask for a tidy and organized friend to help you tidy up D. work with a disorganized friend 28. The writers suggests ________. A. writing a weekly schedule to help you getting organized B. writing a shopping list of things you need to buy to help you tidy up C. making a list of all the things you need to throw away D. making a list of what you need to do before you get started 29. The writer thinks that buying new binders ________. A. will help you to get organized B. is expensive and not very helpful C. is a bad idea as you should throw things away D. so that you could throw the old ones away 30. According to the writer, if you find it difficult to get organized you should ________. A. speak to a teacher B. not worry about it too much C. hire a tidy person to clean up for you D. ask a parent to help you 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要针对感到压力大、生活混乱且不知如何整理物品的人群，提供了五条实用的整理建议，帮助他们快速实现生活有序化。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一条建议“If you’re a disorganized person, you could probably do with a clear out every now and then. (如果你是一个生活混乱的人，或许你应该时不时地进行一次清理。)”可知，作者认为生活混乱的人需要更频繁地扔掉东西。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二条建议“If you can’t face throwing things away, call a tidy and organized friend to help you. It’s always easier to have a clear out with good company. (如果你不忍心扔掉东西，可以打电话给一个爱整洁、有条理的朋友来帮你。有好的同伴一起清理总是更容易的。)”可知，作者认为邀请一个爱整洁、有条理的朋友帮忙整理是个好主意。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三条建议“If you don’t know where to start, make a list of the things you want to organize. (如果你不知道从哪里开始，就把你想整理的事情列一个清单。)”可知，作者建议在开始整理前，先列出需要做的事情。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四条建议“Go to the store and choose some binders and dividers in your favorite colors. Then all you need to do is use them! (去商店挑选一些你喜欢颜色的活页夹和分隔页。然后你只需要使用它们就好！)”可知，购买活页夹是整理物品的一部分，目的是帮助实现生活有序化，即作者认为购买新活页夹能帮助整理。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五条建议“If you can’t get organized as tidy as you like, don’t worry! It just means you have time for the more important things. (如果你不能把生活整理得像你期望的那样整洁，别担心！这只意味着你有时间去做更重要的事情。)”可知，作者认为如果难以做到生活有序，不必过于担心。故选B。 B It’s easy to protect the planet! These tips help save energy. So get green and give the tips a try. Make sure to ask your parents before trying any of these tips. Keep those fans buzzing in summer instead of turning on the air conditioner. Replace the old light bulbs with energy-saving ones. They last up to ten times longer and use only a quarter of the energy. Turn off your computer before bed each night and before you go out for the day. Also set the computer’s sleep mode when the computer is idle (闲置的) for just a little while. By doing these two simple acts, you will use about 85% less energy each day. Switch off the light every time you leave a room. Place your desk next to a window and use natural light instead of a lamp. Close your curtains to keep out summer heat in daytime or keep in warmth at night in winter. Turn off the TV or video game console (掌上游戏机) and play outside. Ask Mom and Dad to turn off the car engine instead of letting it run idle while waiting for you. Ride a bike or walk instead of using the car. 31. According to the passage, it is better to use ________ to cool yourself off in summer. A. air conditioner B. energy-saving light bulbs C. fans D. ordinary bulbs 32. Where would you sit to do some reading at home if you don’t want to turn on the light? A. In a chair. B. On the bed. C. Behind the door. D. Close to the window. 33. To save energy what had you better do after hours of study? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Play computer games. D. Read books. 34. The writer seems to agree that we should ________. A. use the car as much as possible B. close curtains to keep warm in winter C. keep the car engine working while waiting for someone D. set the computer’s sleep mode before bed 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了多种简单易行的环保节能小贴士，帮助人们在日常生活中节约能源、保护地球，同时提醒尝试这些建议前需先咨询父母。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Keep those fans buzzing in summer instead of turning on the air conditioner. (夏天让风扇转起来，而不是开空调。)”可知，夏天更适合用风扇来降温。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Place your desk next to a window and use natural light instead of a lamp. (把书桌放在窗户旁边，利用自然光而不是台灯。)”可知，若不想开灯读书，应坐在靠近窗户的位置。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Turn off the TV or video game console and play outside. (关掉电视或掌上游戏机，去外面玩。)”可知，学习数小时后，为节约能源，最好去户外玩耍。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Close your curtains to keep out summer heat in daytime or keep in warmth at night in winter. (白天拉上窗帘阻挡夏日热气，冬天晚上拉上窗帘留住暖气。)”可知，作者认同冬天应拉上窗帘保暖。故选B。 C Big data plays a growing role in China’s tourism. The tips independent traveler regularly share online are providing the tourism industry with a growing trove of big data about destinations, restaurants and hotels. Travelers are increasingly making decisions based on Internet reviews, so digital reputations are becoming increasingly important. And they’re being quantified as more big data analyses are being applied to the tourism sector. Beijing International Studies University recently released a top 10 list of China’s 5A scenic areas based on big data analyses of their online reputations. Beijing’s Temple of Heaven, Fujian’s earthen buildings and Shanxi’s ancient city of Pingyao made the list. The list was represented at the third annual Meeting of Smart Tourism and Marketing hosted by the university. Tourism experts and representatives of scenic spots and travel companied attended. 35. According to the passage, travellers share their tips online in order to ________. A. help others to learn something B. kill their time C. show they like computer D. tell others they have ever traveled many places. 36. Why are digital reputations becoming increasingly important? A. Because more and more travelers make their decisions according to Internet reviews. B. Because many tourists share tips. C. Because Internet is a part of people’s life. D. Because the tips shared on the Internet are important. 37. The passage is mostly concerned with ________. A. the tips shared online big B. a top 10 list of China’s 5A scenic areas C. the third annual Meeting of Smart Tourism and Marketing D. data plays a growing role in China’s tourism 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了大数据在中国旅游业中发挥越来越重要的作用。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The tips independent traveler regularly share online are providing the tourism industry with a growing trove of big data about destinations, restaurants and hotels. (自由行旅行者经常在网上分享的小贴士为旅游业提供了越来越多的关于目的地、餐馆和酒店的大数据。)”可知，旅行者在网上分享他们的旅行小贴士是为了帮助他人了解一些东西。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Travelers are increasing making decisions based on Internet reviews, so digital reputations are becoming increasingly important. (旅行者越来越多地根据网络评论做出决定，因此数字声誉变得越来越重要。)”可知，数字声誉变得越来越重要是因为越来越多的旅行者根据网络评论做出决定。故选A。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Big data plays a growing role in China’s tourism. (大数据在中国旅游业中发挥越来越重要的作用。)”以及整篇文章主要关注大数据在中国旅游业中发挥越来越重要的作用，第二段和第三段分别举例说明大数据在中国旅游业中发挥越来越重要的作用。故选D。 D Coffee-based biofuel (生物燃料) is used to power London’s public buses in a bid to reduce transport emission, local media reported. Bio-bean, a green-energy startup (新兴公司) , said it had produced enough coffee-derived biofuel to power one bus for a whole year. The company collects waste coffee grounds, mostly from London’s coffee shops, for processing and tops the resulting mixture with arrange of animal and vegetable oil. The final mix, consisting of 80% diesel (柴油) and 20% biofuel, can reduce carbon emissions from a bus journey by 10% to 15%. The buses can be powered by new biofuel without the need for modification (改装), said the company. According to the reports, biofuels produced from cooking oil and tallow (动物脂) from meat processing, already power some of London’s 9,500 buses. Bio-bean founder Arthur Kay said the company hopes to expand next to France, where 38 billion cups of coffee are consumed a year. 38. The new public buses are powered by _______. A. gas B. coffee C. diesel D. coffee-based biofuel 39. This kind of new bus can reduce carbon emissions by _______. A. 80% B. 10%-15% C. 20% D. 15% 40. Which is NOT true from this passage? A. People can use coffee grounds to power buses. B. The buses powered by coffee-based biofuel can reduce transport emission. C. The buses can be powered by the new biofuel with the need for modification. D. Bio-bean company hopes to increase the number of the new buses. 41. The passage leads us to believe that _______. A. the air in London will be cleaner and cleaner B. biofuels produced from cooking oil and tallow can’t power buses C. the buses powered by new biofuel will break down easily D. people will like travelling by bus 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲了据当地媒体报道，为了减少交通排放，伦敦的公共巴士正在使用以咖啡为原料的生物燃料来运行。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Coffee-based biofuel is used to power London’s public buses in a bid to reduce transport emission, local media reported. (据当地媒体报道，为了减少交通排放，伦敦的公共巴士正在使用以咖啡为原料的生物燃料来运行。)”可知，新型公共巴士使用的是以咖啡为原料的生物燃料作为动力来源。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The company collects waste coffee grounds, mostly from London’s coffee shops, for processing and tops the resulting mixture with arrange of animal and vegetable oil. The final mix, consisting of 80% diesel and 20% biofuel, can reduce carbon emissions from a bus journey by 10% to 15%. (该公司收集来自伦敦咖啡店的废弃咖啡渣用于加工处理，并在混合物中加入各种动物油和植物油。最终的混合物由80%的柴油和20%的生物燃料组成，能够使公交车行驶过程中的碳排放量减少10% 至15%。)”可知，这种新型公交车能够减少10%至15%的碳排放量。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The buses can be powered by new biofuel without the need for modification, said the company. (该公司表示，这些公交车可以使用新型生物燃料作为动力来源，无需进行任何改装。)”可知，选项C“这些公交车可以通过这种新型生物燃料运行，但需要进行改装。”描述错误。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“According to the reports, biofuels produced from cooking oil and tallow from meat processing, already power some of London’s 9,500 buses. (据相关报道，由食用油和肉类加工过程中产生的动物脂肪制成的生物燃料已经为伦敦的9500辆公交车提供了动力。)”可推知，这段文字让我们相信，伦敦的空气将会变得越来越清新。故选A。 E UBI (universal basic income) is the idea of government unconditionally providing every citizen with enough money to live a basic, above-the-poverty-line life. If it is really under a UBI system, work may become a choice. In today’s world, UBI-type systems are embraced in some Scandinavian countries, while in others (like the US), only the most billionares tend to support the idea. But that may change in the future, when progress in AI are likely to make human labor increasingly disused — first for jobs like truck-driving, but eventually invading (入侵) most types of work. If we’re moving towards a world where a tiny few people are surprisingly rich and the largest part of people is unemployed, wouldn’t UBI be not only a good idea but a necessity? And isn’t a future where wages and labor are no longer tied together a better time to be alive than today? Won’t people of the future look back and say, “Wait, in the past, if people didn’t work, they couldn’t afford to eat?” We’d also love to hear people’s thoughts on whether today’s world would be better or worse if UBI were carried out. And if you live in a UBI-ish country, tell us what UBI life is like. Tell us on the official website or tell us by email. 42. What is the main purpose of this passage? A To explain how UBI makes society better. B. To introduce what is called UBI. C. To make a survey on people’s opinions about UBI. D. To explain human labor will become no longer in use in the future. 43. According to the second paragraph, which following sentence is true? A. UBI-type systems are accepted in all Scandinaviay countries now. B. UBI-type systems are carried out in some Scandinaviay countries now. C. UBI-type systems are accepted in some countries like US now. D. UBI-type systems now are supported by the most billionaires’ in the world. 44. This passage is from ________? A. a website B. a book C. a magazine D. a newspaper 45. UBI-type would be a necessity when ________. A. the largest part of people is rich and a tiny few are unemployed in the world B. the small part of people is rich and a tiny few are employed in the world C. a tiny few is rich and the largest part of people are unemployed in the world D. the largest part of people is rich and a tiny few are employed in the world 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了UBI的定义，讨论了UBI在不同国家的接受程度，并探讨了未来UBI可能成为必要性的观点，最后邀请读者分享对UBI的看法。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段解释了UBI的定义，即政府无条件地向每个公民提供足够生活的基本收入，使其能够过上高于贫困线的基本生活。接着，文章讨论了UBI在不同国家的接受程度，以及未来随着AI的进步，UBI可能成为必要性的观点。最后，文章邀请读者分享他们对UBI的看法，并询问如果UBI在当今世界实施，世界会变得更好还是更糟。由此可知，这篇文章的主要目的是对人们对UBI的看法进行调查。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In today’s world, UBI-type systems are embraced in some Scandinaviay countries, while in others (like the US), only the most billionares tend to support the idea. (在当今世界，一些斯堪的纳维亚国家接受了UBI类型的系统，而在其他国家（如美国），只有大多数亿万富翁倾向于支持这个想法。)”。可知，现在一些斯堪的纳维亚国家实施了UBI类型的系统，与所给表述选项B“目前，一些斯堪的纳维亚国家已经开始实施ubi型系统。”相符。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Tell us on the official website or tell us by email. (请在我们的官方网站上告诉我们，或者通过电子邮件告诉我们。)”可知，这篇文章来自一个网站。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But that may change in the future, when progress in AI are likely to make human labor increasingly disused — first for jobs like truck-driving, but eventually invading (入侵) most types of work. (但这种情况在未来可能会改变，因为人工智能的进步可能会使人类劳动越来越不被使用——首先是在卡车驾驶等工作上，但最终会侵入大多数类型的工作。)”以及第四段中“If we’re moving towards a world where a tiny few people are surprisingly rich and the largest part of people is unemployed, wouldn’t UBI be not only a good idea but a necessity? (如果我们正走向一个极少数人出奇地富有，而大部分人失业的世界，那么UBI不仅是一个好主意，而且是一个必要条件，不是吗？)”可知，当世界上极少数人很富有，大部分人失业时，UBI类型的系统将成为必要。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共三节 满分30分） 注意事项 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卷上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。2. 第II卷共三节，共计30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并将选项的字母代号写在答题卡相应的横线上。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hey, Buddy, how’s your job-hunting going? B: ____46____ A: Doesn’t sound good. B :____47____ A :Yeah. So far, I have applied for a bank loan. B :Wow! It must be exciting and challenging. A: Yes. ____48____ I know you are a genius in IT. B: Me? ____49____ A: Exactly you! The internet indeed has become an important method to do business. You can help us establish our website and oversee its operating. B: ____50____ A: Great! Let’s do it together and taste our success in the future. A. Don’t mention it. Everything is going on well. B. Don’t mention it. Everything is in a mess. C. I am afraid I can’t help you. D. But what can I do for your company? E. Well, what about you? I heard you are preparing to set up a company. F. Do you want to join us? G. Seriously? That’s the very job I’m looking for. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. F 49. D 50. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于求职和创业邀请的对话。 【46题详解】 根据答语“Doesn’t sound good. (听起来不太好。)”可知，此处应是对求职情况表示消极，选项B“别提了。一切都是一团糟”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据答语“Yeah. So far, I have applied for a bank loan. (是的。到目前为止，我已经申请了银行贷款。)”可知，此处应是询问对方的情况，选项E“那你呢？我听说你正准备成立一家公司。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据下文“I know you are a genius in IT. (我知道你是信息技术方面的天才。)”以及“You can help us establish our website and oversee its operating. (你可以帮我们建立网站并监督其运营。)”可知，此处A应是邀请B加入自己的公司，选项F“你想加入我们吗？” 符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Do you want to join us? (你想加入我们吗？)”以及下文“The internet indeed has become an important method to do business. You can help us establish our website and oversee its operating. (互联网确实已经成为做生意的重要方式。您可以帮助我们建立网站并监督其运营。)”可知，此处B应是疑惑自己能为公司做什么，选项D“但我能为贵公司做些什么呢？” 符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据下文“Great! Let’s do it together and taste our success in the future. (太棒了!让我们一起努力，在未来品尝我们的成功。)”可知，此处B应是同意加入，且对这份工作表示认可，选项G“是认真地吗？那正是我要找的工作。” 符合语境。故选G。 第二节 翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51. Known as a wise man, he is still very modest. (句子英译汉) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】他虽是公认的智者，但为人依然谦逊。 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词作状语。Known as a wise man：他虽是公认的智者，过去分词作状语，表被动；“Known as a wise man”相当于“Though he is known as a wise man”，由于从句的主语he跟主句的主语一致且含有谓语动词be，此时可省略从句的主语和谓语动词be；“he is still very modest”意为“但为人依然谦逊”，是句子的主句，主语是he，谓语动词是系动词is，“very modest”是表语。故本句译为：他虽是公认的智者，但为人依然谦逊。 52. Don’t involve me in your mistakes. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】不要把我卷进你的错误中。 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，句子为否定的祈使句，祈使句无主语。句中含有短语搭配“involve sb in sth”意为“使某人参与/卷入某事”。Don’t involve：不要牵扯，作谓语；me：我，人称代词宾格作宾语：your mistakes：你的错误，作介词in的宾语。故本句译为：不要把我卷进你的错误中。 53. Nowadays cassettes are gradually on the way out. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】盒式磁带现在逐渐过时了。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。Nowadays：现在，现如今，作时间状语；cassettes：盒式磁带，作主语；gradually：逐渐地，作状语；are on the way out：逐渐过时了，作谓语，一般现在时。故本句译为：盒式磁带现在逐渐过时了。 Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54. 迷你裙在20世纪60年代开始流行起来。 Mini-skirts first ________ ________ in the 1960s. 【答案】 ①. caught ②. on 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语及时态。动词短语catch on意为“流行起来”，根据“in the 1960s”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught on。 55. 已经警告过他们可能存在的危险了。 They have been ________ ________ the possible danger. 【答案】 ①. warned ②. of 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语、时态和语态。“警告某人某事”短语为“warn sb of sth”，根据句意以及“They have been”可知此句为现在完成时的被动语态have been done，谓语动词“warn”需用过去分词“warned”。故答案为warned；of。 第三节 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是学生会主席，学生会打算举办单词接龙大赛，请根据以下信息写一份80词左右的通知。 时间报名截至时间5月20日； 活动时间5月21日下午3：00-5：00； 地点学校大礼堂； 内容和形式小组间抢答单词并接龙； 奖项前三名获奖品和鲜花。 注意词数80词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 不得透露任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 以下内容在考试时应书写在答题卡上相应的位置。 Notice In order to arouse the students’ interest in learning English, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【答案】 例文： Notice In order to arouse the students’ interest in learning English, a Word Chain Competition among the students will be held in the school great hall from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on May 21. If you want to join in this competition, please sign up in the Student Union office before May 20. All the competitors are required to participate in groups and race to be the first to say the next word. The top 3 winners will be given prizes and flowers. Everyone is warmly welcomed to this competition. Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席的身份通知学生们参加单词接龙大赛的活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激发，唤起：arouse→ stimulate 比赛，竞赛：competition→ contest 获胜者，赢家：winner→ champion 热情地，热烈地：warmly→ enthusiastically 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The top 3 winners will be given prizes and flowers. 拓展句：The top 3 winners who perform best in the competition will be given prizes and flowers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to arouse the students’ interest in learning English, a Word Chain Competition among the students will be held in the school great hall from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on May 21. (运用in order to do作目的状语) 【高分句型2】If you want to join in this competition, please sign up in the Student Union office before May 20. (运用if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $