情态动词 2-知识点训练卷 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第19卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第19卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第19卷 知识点训练卷·情态动词 2（非推测用法） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 1.— ______ I use your dictionary? — Yes, of course you ______. A. May; may B. Must; must C. Need; need D. Should; should 【答案】A 【详解】may 用于请求许可，肯定回答用 may。 2.You ______ look both ways before crossing the street. A. can B. may C. must D. would 【答案】C 【详解】must 表示必须，强调义务或必要性。 3.She ______ speak three languages when she was ten. A. can B. could C. may D. might 【答案】B 【详解】could 表示过去的能力。 4. Students ______ finish their homework on time. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should 表示应该，提出建议或意见。 5. — ______ you help me with this heavy box? — Sorry, I ______. I'm busy now. A. Can; can't B. May; may not C. Must; mustn't D. Should; shouldn't 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示能力，can't 表示不能。 6. You ______ eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】D 【详解】shouldn't 表示不应该，提出建议。 7.— ______ I come in? — No, you ______. Wait outside, please. A. May; may not B. Must; mustn't C. Can; can't D. Should; shouldn't 【答案】A 【详解】may 请求许可，may not 表示不允许。 8.I ______ swim when I was five years old. A. can B. could C. may D. might 【答案】B 【详解】could 表示过去的能力。 9. We ______ keep our classroom clean and tidy. A. can B. may C. ought to D. would 【答案】C 【详解】ought to 表示应该，语气比 should 强。 10. — ______ you play the piano? — Yes, I ______. A. Can; can B. May; may C. Must; must D. Should; should 【答案】A 【详解】can 询问能力，肯定回答用 can。 11.You ______ talk loudly in the library. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【详解】mustn't 表示禁止，强烈不允许。 12. ______ I have a glass of water, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示请求，比较口语化。 13. We ______ respect our teachers and parents. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should 表示应该，提出建议。 14.He ______ run faster than anyone else in his class. A. can B. may C. must D. would 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示能力。 15.You ______ wash your hands before meals. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should 表示应该，提出建议。 16. — ______ you pass me the salt? — Certainly. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示请求。 17. Children ______ play with fire. It's dangerous. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【详解】mustn't 表示禁止。 18. ______ I borrow your pen for a moment? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示请求。 19. You ______ be careful when you cross the road. A. can B. may C. must D. would 【答案】A 【详解】must 表示必须，强调必要性。 20. She ______ dance very well. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示能力。 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分） 21.You ______ have told me the truth earlier. Now it's too late. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 22. I ______ rather stay at home than go to the party tonight. A. can B. may C. would D. should 【答案】C 【详解】would rather 表示宁愿，偏好。 23.He ______ have finished the work yesterday, but he didn't. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 24. ______ you mind closing the window? It's cold here. A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】Would you mind... 表示委婉的请求。 25.You ______ not have bought so much food. We have plenty. A. can B. may C. must D. need 【答案】D 【详解】needn't have done 表示本不必做某事却做了。 26. I ______ like to make a suggestion if I may. A. can B. may C. would D. should 【答案】C 【详解】would like to 表示想要，委婉表达意愿。 27. They ______ have waited for us. We said we might be late. A. can B. may C. must D. needn't 【答案】D 【详解】needn't have done 表示本不必做某事却做了。 28. ______ I suggest we take a short break? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】May I suggest... 表示委婉地提出建议。 29. You ______ have seen the look on her face when she heard the news! A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】C 【详解】must have done 表示对过去的肯定推测。 30.I ______ not help laughing when I heard his funny story. A. can B. may C. could D. would 【答案】C 【详解】could not help doing 表示忍不住做某事。 31.We ______ as well start now since everyone is here. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】B 【详解】may as well 表示不妨，最好。 32. You ______ have warned me about the danger. I almost got hurt. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 33.______ you be so kind as to help me with this luggage? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】Would you be so kind as to... 表示非常委婉的请求。 34.I ______ have gone to the doctor sooner. Now my cold is worse. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 35. They ______ not have bothered to cook. We've already eaten. A. can B. may C. need D. should 【答案】C 【详解】need not have done 表示本不必做某事却做了。 36. ______ I have your attention, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】May I have your attention 是正式场合用语。 37.You ______ have told me you were coming. I would have waited. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 38.I ______ rather not discuss this matter now. A. can B. may C. would D. should 【答案】C 【详解】would rather not 表示宁愿不。 39. We ______ have bought more drinks. There aren't enough for everyone. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 40. ______ you please turn down the music? I'm trying to study. A. Can B. May C. Could D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】Could you please... 表示委婉的请求。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第19卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第19卷 知识点训练卷·情态动词 2（非推测用法） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 1.— ______ I use your dictionary? — Yes, of course you ______. A. May; may B. Must; must C. Need; need D. Should; should 2.You ______ look both ways before crossing the street. A. can B. may C. must D. would 3.She ______ speak three languages when she was ten. A. can B. could C. may D. might 4. Students ______ finish their homework on time. A. can B. may C. should D. would 5. — ______ you help me with this heavy box? — Sorry, I ______. I'm busy now. A. Can; can't B. May; may not C. Must; mustn't D. Should; shouldn't 6. You ______ eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 7.— ______ I come in? — No, you ______. Wait outside, please. A. May; may not B. Must; mustn't C. Can; can't D. Should; shouldn't 8.I ______ swim when I was five years old. A. can B. could C. may D. might 9. We ______ keep our classroom clean and tidy. A. can B. may C. ought to D. would 10. — ______ you play the piano? — Yes, I ______. A. Can; can B. May; may C. Must; must D. Should; should 11.You ______ talk loudly in the library. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 12. ______ I have a glass of water, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 13. We ______ respect our teachers and parents. A. can B. may C. should D. would 14.He ______ run faster than anyone else in his class. A. can B. may C. must D. would 15.You ______ wash your hands before meals. A. can B. may C. should D. would 16. — ______ you pass me the salt? — Certainly. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 17. Children ______ play with fire. It's dangerous. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 18. ______ I borrow your pen for a moment? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 19. You ______ be careful when you cross the road. A. can B. may C. must D. would 20. She ______ dance very well. A. can B. may C. must D. should 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分） 21.You ______ have told me the truth earlier. Now it's too late. A. can B. may C. must D. should 22. I ______ rather stay at home than go to the party tonight. A. can B. may C. would D. should 23.He ______ have finished the work yesterday, but he didn't. A. can B. may C. must D. should 24. ______ you mind closing the window? It's cold here. A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 25.You ______ not have bought so much food. We have plenty. A. can B. may C. must D. need 26. I ______ like to make a suggestion if I may. A. can B. may C. would D. should 27. They ______ have waited for us. We said we might be late. A. can B. may C. must D. needn't 28. ______ I suggest we take a short break? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 29. You ______ have seen the look on her face when she heard the news! A. can B. may C. must D. should 30.I ______ not help laughing when I heard his funny story. A. can B. may C. could D. would 31.We ______ as well start now since everyone is here. A. can B. may C. must D. should 32. You ______ have warned me about the danger. I almost got hurt. A. can B. may C. must D. should 33.______ you be so kind as to help me with this luggage? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 34.I ______ have gone to the doctor sooner. Now my cold is worse. A. can B. may C. must D. should 35. They ______ not have bothered to cook. We've already eaten. A. can B. may C. need D. should 36. ______ I have your attention, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 37.You ______ have told me you were coming. I would have waited. A. can B. may C. must D. should 38.I ______ rather not discuss this matter now. A. can B. may C. would D. should 39. We ______ have bought more drinks. There aren't enough for everyone. A. can B. may C. must D. should 40. ______ you please turn down the music? I'm trying to study. A. Can B. May C. Could D. Should 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $