情态动词 3-知识点训练卷 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·情态动词（综合） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 1.You ______ finish your homework before watching TV. A. can B. may C. must D. would 2.She ______ speak French when she was young. A. can B. could C. may D. might 3. ______ I use your phone? Mine is out of battery. A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Would 4. It's raining heavily. You ______ take an umbrella. A. can B. may C. should D. would 5. He ______ be at home now. His car is in the garage. A. can B. could C. must D. would 6. Students ______ talk loudly in the library. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. wouldn't 7.______ you help me carry this box? It's too heavy. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Would 8.I ______ swim across the river when I was a child. A. can B. could C. may D. might 9. You ______ eat so much sugar. It's bad for your teeth. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 10. The light is on. He ______ be in his room. A. can B. could C. must D. would 11.______ I have another piece of cake, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 12. We ______ protect the environment. A. can B. may C. should D. would 13. He ______ run faster than all his classmates. A. can B. may C. must D. would 14.You ______ drive without a license. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 15.______ you like to join us for dinner? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 16. I ______ finish this report by tomorrow. A. can B. could C. may D. might 17. You ______ wash your hands after playing basketball. A. can B. may C. should D. would 18. She ______ be sick. She looks pale. A. can B. could C. must D. would 19. ______ I come in? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 20. You ______ have told me you were coming. A. can B. may C. should D. would 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分） 21.You ______ have finished the work by now. What took you so long? A. can B. could C. should D. would 22. I ______ rather stay home than go out tonight. A. can B. may C. would D. should 23.He ______ have seen the movie already. It just came out yesterday. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. wouldn't 24. ______ you mind passing me the salt? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 25.They ______ have waited for us. We're only five minutes late. A. can B. may C. must D. needn't 26. I ______ like to make a suggestion. A. can B. may C. would D. should 27. You ______ have told me the truth earlier. A. can B. may C. must D. should 28. ______ I suggest we take a different approach? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 29. She ______ have finished the work by herself. It was too difficult. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. wouldn't 30.We ______ as well give up now. There's no chance of success. A. can B. may C. must D. should 31.You ______ have seen the surprise on his face! A. can B. may C. must D. should 32. I ______ not help laughing when I heard the joke. A. can B. may C. could D. would 33.They ______ have known about the problem earlier. A. can B. may C. must D. should 34.______ you be so kind as to help me? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 35.You ______ have warned me about the danger. A. can B. may C. must D. should 36. I ______ have gone to the doctor sooner. A. can B. may C. must D. should 37.They ______ not have bothered to come. We were about to leave. A. can B. may C. need D. should 38.______ I have your attention, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 39. You ______ have told me you were allergic to peanuts. A. can B. may C. must D. should 40. ______ you please be quiet? I'm trying to concentrate. A. Can B. May C. Could D. Should 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·情态动词（综合） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 1.You ______ finish your homework before watching TV. A. can B. may C. must D. would 【答案】C 【详解】must 表示必须，强调义务或必要性。 2.She ______ speak French when she was young. A. can B. could C. may D. might 【答案】B 【详解】could 表示过去的能力。 3. ______ I use your phone? Mine is out of battery. A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Would 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示请求许可，比较口语化。 4. It's raining heavily. You ______ take an umbrella. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should 表示应该，提出建议。 5. He ______ be at home now. His car is in the garage. A. can B. could C. must D. would 【答案】C 【详解】must 表示肯定的推测，有证据支持（车在车库）。 6. Students ______ talk loudly in the library. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. wouldn't 【答案】C 【详解】mustn't 表示禁止，强烈不允许。 7.______ you help me carry this box? It's too heavy. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Would 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示请求帮助。 8.I ______ swim across the river when I was a child. A. can B. could C. may D. might 【答案】B 【详解】could 表示过去的能力。 9. You ______ eat so much sugar. It's bad for your teeth. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】D 【详解】shouldn't 表示不应该，提出建议。 10. The light is on. He ______ be in his room. A. can B. could C. must D. would 【答案】C 【详解】must 表示肯定的推测，有证据支持（灯亮着）。 11.______ I have another piece of cake, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示请求，比较口语化。 12. We ______ protect the environment. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should 表示应该，提出建议。 13. He ______ run faster than all his classmates. A. can B. may C. must D. would 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示能力。 14.You ______ drive without a license. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【详解】mustn't 表示禁止，法律规定。 15.______ you like to join us for dinner? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】would like to 表示邀请，委婉表达。 16. I ______ finish this report by tomorrow. A. can B. could C. may D. might 【答案】A 【详解】can 表示能力。 17. You ______ wash your hands after playing basketball. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should 表示应该，提出建议。 18. She ______ be sick. She looks pale. A. can B. could C. must D. would 【答案】C 【详解】must 表示肯定的推测，有证据支持（脸色苍白）。 19. ______ I come in? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】may 表示请求许可，比较正式。 20. You ______ have told me you were coming. A. can B. may C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分） 21.You ______ have finished the work by now. What took you so long? A. can B. could C. should D. would 【答案】C 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做，带有责备意味。 22. I ______ rather stay home than go out tonight. A. can B. may C. would D. should 【答案】C 【详解】would rather 表示宁愿，表达偏好。 23.He ______ have seen the movie already. It just came out yesterday. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. wouldn't 【答案】A 【详解】can't have done 表示对过去情况的否定推测。 24. ______ you mind passing me the salt? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】Would you mind... 表示委婉的请求。 25.They ______ have waited for us. We're only five minutes late. A. can B. may C. must D. needn't 【答案】D 【详解】needn't have done 表示本不必做某事却做了。 26. I ______ like to make a suggestion. A. can B. may C. would D. should 【答案】C 【详解】would like to 表示想要，委婉表达意愿。 27. You ______ have told me the truth earlier. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 28. ______ I suggest we take a different approach? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】May I suggest... 表示委婉地提出建议。 29. She ______ have finished the work by herself. It was too difficult. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. wouldn't 【答案】A 【详解】can't have done 表示对过去情况的否定推测。 30.We ______ as well give up now. There's no chance of success. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】B 【详解】may as well 表示不妨，最好。 31.You ______ have seen the surprise on his face! A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】C 【详解】must have done 表示对过去的肯定推测。 32. I ______ not help laughing when I heard the joke. A. can B. may C. could D. would 【答案】C 【详解】could not help doing 表示忍不住做某事。 33.They ______ have known about the problem earlier. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】C 【详解】must have done 表示对过去的肯定推测。 34.______ you be so kind as to help me? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Should 【答案】A 【详解】Would you be so kind as to... 表示非常委婉的请求。 35.You ______ have warned me about the danger. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 36. I ______ have gone to the doctor sooner. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 37.They ______ not have bothered to come. We were about to leave. A. can B. may C. need D. should 【答案】C 【详解】need not have done 表示本不必做某事却做了。 38.______ I have your attention, please? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】May I have your attention 是正式场合用语。 39. You ______ have told me you were allergic to peanuts. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示本该做某事而没做。 40. ______ you please be quiet? I'm trying to concentrate. A. Can B. May C. Could D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】Could you please... 表示委婉的请求。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $