内容正文:
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
Unit3 I’ve Got a Headache
Part06 For Better Performance
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virus
接触
dizzy
警告
surface
swallow
vary
推荐,介绍
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Do you know how to prevent a flu like Covid-19?
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1. Listen and circle. 听录音,圈出各条预防流感建议中的关键词。
Wash your hands often with
especially after you have been in a
soap and water for at least 40 seconds,
public place.
Wear a mask when you are going
out, for example, to do the shopping
in the supermarket or to travel on public transport.
Flu viruses are most common in autumn and winter. The exact timing and duration of flu season can vary. Flu can make many people sick. Here are some tips to help you keep the flu away.
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1. Listen and circle. 听录音,圈出各条预防流感建议中的关键词。
Clean and disinfect frequently-touched surfaces daily, which include tables, switches, handles, phones, keyboards, toilets and sinks.
Avoid close contact with people
who are sick. Stay at home as much as possible. Maintain social distancing
to protect yourself.
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Fill in the blanks. 短文填空
Flu ____________(viruse) are most common in autumn and winter. The exact timing and duration of flu season can ____________ (various). Flu can make many people sick. Here are some tips to help you ____________ (keep) the flu away.
*Wash your hands often with soap and water for at ____________ (little) 40 seconds, especially after you have been ____________ a public place.
* ____________ (wore) a mask when you are going out, for example, to do the shopping in the supermarket or to travel on public transport.
* Clean and disinfect ____________ (frequent) -touched surfaces daily, which ____________ (include) tables, switches, handles, phones, keyboards, toilets and sinks.
* Avoid close contact with people ____________ are sick. Stay at home as much as possible. Maintain ____________ (society) distancing to protect yourself.
viruses
vary
keep
least
in
Wear
frequently
include
who
social
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流感病毒在秋冬季节最为常见。流感季确切的开始时间和持续时间不尽相同。流感会让许多人生病。这里有一些预防流感的建议。
经常用肥皂和水洗手,每次至少40秒,尤其是去过公共场所之后。
外出时佩戴口罩,比如去超市购物或者乘坐公共交通工具时。
每天对经常接触的表面进行清洁和消毒,包括桌子、开关、把手、手机、键盘、马桶和洗涤槽。
避免与生病的人密切接触。尽可能待在家里。保持社交距离以保护自己。
译文:
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3. Read and circle. 读用药注意事项,圈出禁忌事项。
CAUTION:
Do not exceed the recommended dose.
Pills should be swallowed whole with plenty of water.
This medicine may make you sleepy or dizzy. Do not drive or use dangerous machinery.
Do not take medicine with alcohol.
Suggested dosage: 2 to 3 pills each time, three times a day or as directed by the doctor.
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Read again and fill in the “dos” and “don’ts” of the intructions.
Dos Don’ts
Be swallowed whole
with plenty of water
Exceed the recommended dose
Drive or use dangerous machinery
Take medicine with alcohol
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4. Read again and choose. 再读上文,为上述药品选出合适的标签。
POINTS FOR ATTENTION
May cause
drowsiness
Take with plenty
of water
For external
use only
Take with meals
Shake well
before using
Don’t drink
alcohol
✔
✔
✔
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Summary: suggestions to prevent flu
wash your hands often
wear a mask
clean surfaces
avoid close contact
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Summary
1.让人生病
2.使...远离
3.至少
4.戴口罩
5.公共交通
6.经常接触的
7.密切接触
8.尽可能多
9.保持社交距离
make people sick
keep...away
at least
wear a mask
public transport
frequently-touched
close contact
as much as possible
maintain social distance
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Part07 Around the World
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
Unit3
I’ve Got a Headache
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Infectious diseases
malaria疟疾
SARS非典
Black Death黑死病
Ebola virus埃博拉病毒
Covid-19新冠病毒
the 1918 flu pandemic
1918年大流感
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Can you name a few persons with great contributions to the development of medicine?
He is the “SARS hero” and the leading figure in China’s fight against COVID-19.
Zhong Nanshan
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The discoverer of artemisinin, a very effective drug to curb malaria.
Tu Youyou
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A Scottish scientist who discovered penicillin.
Alexander Fleming
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Throughout history, humans have had to fight against infectious diseases. Major outbreaks, such as the 1918 flu pandemic, Ebola and SARS, are recorded in history. Whenever there is a disaster, there is always someone who comes forward.
Zhong Nanshan, the “SARS hero”, is also the leading figure in China’s fight against COVID-19. To curb the spread of the virus, he has worked tirelessly in the front line to counter the epidemic, and has given guidance to the general public. He is a role model for doctors.
Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist who managed to extract artemisinin from a Chinese herb. This drug is very effective against malaria, and has saved millions of people. In 2015, she won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery.
Guess the word meanings
adj.传染的 /ɪnˈfekʃəs/
n.大流行病 /pænˈdemɪk/
领军人物
v.抑制/kɜːrb/
榜样
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Alexander Fleming was a Scottish scientist. He discovered penicillin, which can cure various diseases. In 1945, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his contribution to medicine.
Zhong Nanshan, Tu Youyou, Alexander Fleming and many others have saved countless people and changed the course of history. They are the unsung heroes of humankind.
v.发现/dɪˈskʌvər/
n.贡献/kɒntrɪˈbjuːʃ(ə)n/
无名英雄
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译文:
纵观历史,人类一直以来都在和传染病作斗争。历史上记载了一些重大疫情的爆发,如1918年大流感、埃博拉和非典。每当灾难来临时,总会有人挺身而出。
钟南山是“非典英雄”,同时也是中国在对抗新冠肺炎疫情时的领军人物。为遏制疫情蔓延,他不辞辛劳地奋战在抗击疫情的前线,并为公众提供指导。他是医生的榜样。
屠呦呦是一位中国科学家,她从中草药中成功提取出了青蒿素。这种物质治疗疟疾非常有效,已经拯救了数百万人的生命。2015年,她因这一发现获得了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
亚历山大·弗莱明是一位苏格兰科学家。他发现了青霉素,青霉素可以治疗多种疾病。1945年,他因这一医学贡献被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
钟南山、屠呦呦、亚历山大·弗莱明以及其他很多人拯救了无数人的生命,改变了历史进程。他们是全人类的无名英雄。
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Thank you
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
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