内容正文:
Unit 1 重点知识速记
Lesson 1 What’s Wrong, Danny?
1. What’s wrong/up with sb.?=What’s the matter with sb.?
某人怎么了?
2. don’t feel well 不舒服
3. bad-worse-worst
4. wake up 醒来,叫醒(代中)
5. eat-ate-eaten 吃
6. start to do sth. = start doing sth. 开始做某事
7. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事
8. feel 系+adj.感觉,觉得 实意动词+n. 触,摸
9. get/have a high fever 发高烧
10. right now = right away = at once 立刻,马上
11. Need/Must + 主语 + 其他?
肯定回答:---Yes, 主语+must
否定回答:---No, 主语+needn’t
12. get dressed 穿衣服
be dressed in + 颜色/衣服 穿着......
dress sb./oneself 给某人穿衣服/某人自己穿衣服
13. drive to sp. = go to sp. by car 开车去某地
14. Don’t worry. = Don’t be worry. 别担心。
15. take sb. to sp. 开车去某地
16. How are you feeling? 你感觉怎么样?
17. point to 指向(方向,远处)
point at 指着(对象,近处)
point out 指出
18. have/get a pain in + 身体部位 ......疼
19. Pardon me 对不起,请原谅
20. need 情 + V原
实义动词:人 + need to do
物 + need doing
21. take an X-ray 照X光片
22. It’s going to be OK. 一切会好的。
23. stay with sb. 和某人在一起
24. had better do sth. 最好做某事
Lesson 2 A Visit to the Dentist
1. have a toothache 牙痛
2. take care of = look after = care for 照顾,爱护
3. be afraid of doing = be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
4. go to the dentist 看牙医
5. 现在完成时:have/has + 过去分词
标志词:since + 时间点;for + 时间段;
already; yet;次数(times)
6. refuse sb. 拒绝某人
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
7. “one of + n复”+ V三单
8. have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事
9. get to; arrive in + 大地点;arrive at + 小地点; reach
10. 过去分词作后置定语
11. see - saw - seen 看见
12. right away 立刻,马上
13. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事
14. listen to music 听音乐
15. “be + 过去分词”表被动
16. not...at all 一点也不
17. smile at sb. 朝某人微笑
18. on one’s/the way to 在某人去某地的路上
19. German <adj.>德国的 <n.> 德国人,德语 Germans
Germany 德国
20. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
21. be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事
22. show great interest in sth. 对......表现出极大地兴趣
23. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
24. be good at doing 擅长做某事
25. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
Lesson 3 Good Food, Good Health
1. in one’s opinion 依某人看
2. balanced diet 均衡饮食
3. 倒装句:Here be + n.
4. be made of... 由......制成(能看出原材料)
be made from... 由......制成(不能看出原材料)
be made in + 产地 某地制造
be made by + 人 某人制造
be made into + 成品 被制成......
5. be rich in... 富含......
be poor in... = be short of... 缺乏......
6. keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康
7. Actually = In fact 事实上
8. East Asian countries 东亚国家
9. make sb./sth. + adj. 使......处于某种状态
make sb. do 让某人做某事
10. have a balanced diet 均衡饮食
11. keep sb. + adj. 收某人保持......状态
12. --Would you like to do sth. ?
肯:--Yes, I’d like to.
否:--I’d like to, but...
13. at least 至少
14. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是......的
Lesson 4 Don’t Smoke, Please!
1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advice <不可n> 建议
2. V-ing 作主语 + V三单
3. be harmful to = be bad for = do harm to... 对......有害
4. as a result of... = because of... 由于,作为......的结果
5. harm sb. 伤害某人
6. 不定代词做主语+V三单
7. in public places 在公共场所
8. against the law 违法
9. whenever = no matter when 无论何时
10. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
11. take a risk of doing 冒险做某事
12. If引导的条件状语从句:主将从现,主情从现,主祈从先
13. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
14. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
15. try doing 尝试做某事; try to do sth. 尽力做某事
16. form good habits 养成坏习惯
17. get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯
18. give up doing 放弃做某事
19. stay away from... 远离......
20. live a ... life 过着......的生活
21. be late for ... = be late to do ... 做某事迟到
Lesson 5 Jane’s Lucky Life
1. luck - lucky - luckily
2. be + ill/sick; sick + n
3. be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
4. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
5. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
6. by doing 通过某种方式做某事(用How提问)
7. be married to sb. 与某人交谈
8. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事(全过程/经常)
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事(正在做)
9. cheer for ... 为......欢呼
cheer up... 使......振奋起来
cheer on... 为......加油
10. know a lot about sth. 很了解......
11. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
12. focus on sth. 集中于......
13. be full of... = be filled with... 充满......,装满......
14. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
15. What a pity! 多么遗憾啊!
Lesson 6 Stay Away from the Hospital
1. stay away from = keep away from 远离......
2. had appendicitis 患阑尾炎
3. not ... anymore = no more 不再......
4. either 也(否,末)
too 也(肯,末)
also 也(肯,中)
as well 也(肯,末,没有逗号)
5. take out 拿出
6. plenty of + 可n复?不可n 许多,大量
7. have a good rest 好好休息
8. much + 比较级 ......的多
9. write to sb. 给某人写信
10. now that 既然
11. so that 为了,以便
12. earn money 挣钱
13. take the subway 乘坐地铁
复习总结
词汇梳理
25. stomach n.胃;腹部 — stomachs(复数)— stomachache n.肚子痛;胃痛
26. pain n.疼痛一painful adj. 疼痛的
27. include v.包括;包含—including prep.包括......在内
28. harm n.&n.损害;伤害—harmful adj.(尤指对健康或环境)有害的;导致损害的
29. German adj. 德国的—Germany n.德国
German n.德国人;德语—Germans n.德国人(复数)
30. Asia n. 亚 洲—Asian adj.亚洲的 n.亚洲人
31. cheer v.欢呼;喝彩;加油 n.欢呼声;喝彩声—cheerful adj.快乐的;高兴的
词块归纳
1. get/have a (high) fever发(高)烧
2. right now/right away 立刻;马上
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. go to the dentist 看牙医
5. be rich in...富含····
6. a balanced diet 均衡饮食
7. be bad for= be harmful to对……有害/不利
8. millions of 数以百万计的
9. as a result of 由于;作为……的结果
10. focus on 集中于;致力于
11. plenty of 很多,大量的
12. be full of...充满……(强调状态)
be filled with...充满……(强调动作)
13. in particular 尤其;特别
14. second-hand smoke 二手烟
15. so that 为了;以便
16. give up 放弃
17. stay away from...远离···
18. not...anymore 不再······
19. take out 切除;摘除;带走
20. die of 死于
21. have a bad temper脾气坏
22. ask (sb.) for help(向某人)寻求帮助
23. take a risk 冒险
24. stay/keep healthy 保持健康
25. public places 公共场所
26. against the law 违反法律
27. in one's opinion 依某人看
28. now that 既然;由于
29. too much 太多
30. not... at all 根本不,一点儿也不
31. take an X-ray 照X光片
32. get into the habit of...养成·……习惯
33. be unable to..不能做·…
用法总结
1. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事
2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
3. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
4. be unable to do sth.不能做某事
5. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
6. have no choice but to do sth.别无选择,只能做某事
7. take the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事
8. dare to do sth.敢于做某事
9. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
10. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
11. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
12. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
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