Unit1 (提优拔尖）2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语八年级上册

8A unit 1 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. good/well 2. much/many 3. easy 4. bad/ill 5. bored 6. funny 7. useful 8. thirsty 9. fine 10. friendly 11. clever 12. thin 13. polite 14. important 15. pretty 16. expensive 17. few 18. careful 19. fast 20. happy 21. simple 22. sad 23. little 24. shy 25. slow 26. slowly 27. wind ____________ ___________ 28. patient _____________ _____________ 29. far ____________ ___________ 30. caring _____________ _____________ 31. thirsty ___________ ___________ 32. lonely _____________ _____________ 一. 单词拼写 1. Liu Yifei is a young Chinese superstar. She is (诚实的) and modern. 2. Do you think these books are those (青少年) over there? 3. Is it the (真实的) that Lily got the first prize in the competition? 4. Do you think it’s possible for me to (信任) a person who always tells (谎言) 5. My brother is very (幽默的) and he likes to watch the show Top Funny Comedian. 6. ---It’s e of you to keep doing exercise after a hard day’s work 7. Since you are a grown-up, you should learn to control your ________. (feel) 8. Tom is always so __________ that everybody get along with him in our class. (care) 9. Our monitor has a good (意识) of time, and he is never late for school. 10. You are not supposed to post your _________ information on the internet to keep yourself safe. (person) 11. He keeps watching the clock _________ and seems a little bit anxious. (patient) 12. The giant is three times the ________ of normal man. What a huge body! (high) 13. All the audience applauded ______ when hearing our country win the chance to hold the next Olympics.（高兴） 14. Even though the lamb fights bravely against the dog, he is found ________ in front of his house eventually. (die) 15. Tom suffered from a heart _________ and was still in hospital for special treatment. (攻击) 16. It is t___________ of you to get everything ready for us ahead of time. 17. Give away money to the beggar is equal(等于) to __________ them to work without hard work. (鼓励) 18. Some animals are __________ at daytime and they just walk out of their caves at night. (活跃的) 19. He felt a little bit ________ when he saw a crowd of dogs coming towards him. (害怕) 20. “The Wolf Coming” tells a story about a naughty boy who asked for help (honest) many times and the unluckily lost their trust. 二. 动词填空 1. ---Who (give) him the present? ---His best friend did. 2. I hope you (call) me after you get to your hometown. 3. When I met Jenny in the street, she stopped (nod) at me. 4. Look! How happy your mother (look)! 5. I have more fun playing computer games than (go) shopping with you 6. The sports meeting we are looking forward to (arrive) in two weeks. 7. I find it great (share) our joy with you and your friends. 8. (not have) enough time may be the main reason for his being late for school. (not drink) too much water when you are to swim. You’ll feel thirsty in the sun if you (not drink) enough water. 9. You needn’t (ask) Rick to hang out with you---I know he is busy. 10. You (read) the short stories by the famous Nobel Prize winner William Faulkner this evening, aren’t you? 11. Caroline always (fly) to Paris to spend the summer holiday with her friends by the river Seine before her father was sent to prison. 12. (turn) on all the lights in the classroom will give you enough light to carry on reading when the sun goes down. 13. My dogs followed me back home, (bark) at the naughty boy who gave her quite a scare. 14. I don’t know what places of interest (visit) during the winter holiday. Can you give me some suggestions? 15. The shy girl took a long deep breath, looked into the teacher’s eyes and finally raised her voice (make) herself heard. 16. I think my best friend Betty (enjoy) her afternoon tea in London at the moment. 17. Would you please at me when I make a mistake? (not laugh) 18. I saw my English teacher in the street the other day, but I was too shy to stop (say) hi to her. 三.翻译句子 1. ---是什么使George成为你最好的朋友 ---他有礼貌，乐于助人，幽默，常给我们讲滑稽的笑话 ---What ? ---He . 2. 你想要和谁分享你得快乐 Who ? 3. 考试不及格让我不开心 unhappy. 4. 说别人的坏话是不礼貌的 It . 5. 爸爸的新帽子看起来很滑稽，让我们捧腹大笑 Dad’s new hat . 6. 你为什么跟Andy在一块不会感到无聊呢？ Why . 7. Lucy 上课从不迟到，因为她很有时间观念 Lucy is because . 8. 在公交车上你会把你的座位让给需要的人吗？ Are . 9. 我的弟弟足够有耐心，他等半小时也不会生气 My brother is to wait for half an hour without . 10. 他总是在我遇到困难想要放弃的时候使得我振作 He always ______________________________________________________ 11. 加入一个俱乐部将会给你提供机会遇到形形色色的人 _______________ give you ______________________________________ 五. 阅读理解 Many people think true friends are hard to find. We asked our readers what a good friend should be like. Here are some of their e-mails. Here is Ashley's story. She was sitting in the dining room with her classmates. She knocked her milk onto her lap carelessly. She was very sorry for this. Many of her classmates laughed. But her best friend Ann did something strange. She poured water on herself. Millie said she found the difference between a close friend and a common friend on a school trip to California." I got very dirty and my friend went to the bathroom with me, "Millie said. "She stood by me when my other friends shouted at me to get off the floor and clean it up." Elaina remembered that she went shopping for clothes with her best friend Amy. Amy was much fatter than other girls. The shop assistant was impolite to her because nothing in the shop fither well. Elaina didn't buy any clothes from that shop. She was happy because she helped her friend in a way. May thought everyone needed care and love from others. True friends should be honest and helpful. 1.Why did Ann pour water on herself? A .Because it was very hot that day. B. Because she wasn't careful enough. C. Because she cared for Ashley's feelings. D. Because she wanted to be like Ashley. 2. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “common”? A. 漂亮的 B. 普通的 C. 成熟的 D. 认真的 3. What was the difference between a close friend and a common friend according to Millie? A. When she was on a bus, she got help from a true friend. B. When she was in trouble, her true friend didn’t leave her C. When she was ill, many common friends helped her. D. When she was running to the bathroom, a friend fought with her 4. What was Amy’s matter? A. She was fat and couldn’t buy suitable clothes B. The shop assistant was angry with her C. She needed clothes and money D. There were a lot of clothes for her, but she had no money 六. 完型填空 I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one class was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a _1 _ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence(信心). I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be _ 2 _ [来源:学科网] The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking _ 3 _ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note (钞票)! ‘Who wants this?’ he asked. Unsurprisingly, _4 _ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but _5 _ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question a third time.[来源:学,科,网] I didn’t _ 6 _ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, so I put up my hand again. After a while, he _ 7 _ the note and started to laugh. ‘You have all just told me how to become successful(成功),’ he said to us with the note in his hand. ‘The note is worth(值) twenty yuan. It is _ 8 _ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter(无论) __9___ happens to you, you still have your worth’ When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I realized(意识到) I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __ 10__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! ( ) 1. A. same B. good C. lucky D. bad ( ) 2. A. comfortable B. successful C. famous D. rich ( ) 3. A. like B. for C. about D. by ( ) 4. A. both B. neither C. all D. none ( ) 5. A. said B. bought C. spoke D. told ( ) 6. A. remember B. understand C. notice D. find ( ) 7. A. took out B. threw away C. picked up D. put down ( ) 8. A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. always ( ) 9. A. when B. who C. what D. how ( ) 10.A. know B. mean C. think D. complain 七. 七选五 “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_. Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__ People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__ A.     This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone. B.     It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family. C.     However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question. D.     The excuse may be real, or not. E.     They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”. F.     If you disagree with others, they will hate you. G.     This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language. 八. 语法综合 “Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are.” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends when I passed by his room. I saw him ____1____ (laugh) and then started to tell sweet memories of his last vacation to his friends.____2____, this was all that I imagined. It would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to talk with others and can’t even do many things by 3 (he). He also has trouble following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 4 (lone) at school. ___5___ (make) better care of him, my mom gave up her job. She took Jimmy here and there to get more treatment (治疗). However, it hasn’t worked very well so far. My mom is always worried, 6 when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles. 7 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students made him do terrible things and then laughed at him. The boys even stole (偷) others’ pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told ____8____ teacher that Jimmy stole them. Hearing about these things, I get even 9 (angry) than my mom, but she asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t care about it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will not grow up__10___ (happy). 8A unit 1 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. good/well 2. much/many 3. easy 4. bad/ill 5. bored 6. funny 7. useful 8. thirsty 9. fine 10. friendly 11. clever 12. thin 13. polite 14. important 15. pretty 16. expensive 17. few 18. careful 19. fast 20. happy 21. simple 22. sad 23. little 24. shy 25. slow 26. slowly 27. wind ____________ ___________ 28. patient _____________ _____________ 29. far ____________ ___________ 30. caring _____________ _____________ 31. thirsty ___________ ___________ 32. lonely _____________ _____________ 一. 单词拼写 1. Liu Yifei is a young Chinese superstar. She is honest (诚实的) and modern. 2. Do you think these books are those teenagers’ (青少年) over there? 3. Is it the truth (真实的) that Lily got the first prize in the competition? 4. Do you think it’s possible for me to trust (信任) a person who always tells lies (谎言) 5. My brother is very humorous (幽默的) and he likes to watch the show Top Funny Comedian. 6. ---It’s e negetic of you to keep doing exercise after a hard day’s work 7. Since you are a grown-up, you should learn to control your __feelings___. (feel) 8. Tom is always so _caring__ that everybody get along with him in our class. (care) 9. Our monitor has a good sense (意识) of time, and he is never late for school. 10. You are not supposed to post your __personal___ information on the internet to keep yourself safe. (person) 11. He keeps watching the clock __impatiently__ and seems a little bit anxious. (patient) 12. The giant is three times the ____height____ of normal man. What a huge body! (high) 13. All the audience applauded _cheerfully_ when hearing our country win the chance to hold the next Olympics.（高兴） 14. Even though the lamb fights bravely against the dog, he is found _dead___ in front of his house eventually. (die) 15. Tom suffered from a heart __attack_______ and was still in hospital for special treatment. (攻击) 16. It is t__houghtful_________ of you to get everything ready for us ahead of time. 17. Give away money to the beggar is equal(等于) to __encouraging____ them to work without hard work. (鼓励) 18. Some animals are __inactive__ at daytime and they just walk out of their caves at night. (活跃的) 19. He felt a little bit _scared__ when he saw a crowd of dogs coming towards him. (害怕) 20. “The Wolf Coming” tells a story about a naughty boy who asked for help dishonestly (honest) many times and the unluckily lost their trust. 二. 动词填空 1. ---Who gave (give) him the present? ---His best friend did. 2. I hope you will call (call) me after you get to your hometown. 3. When I met Jenny in the street, she stopped to nod (nod) at me. 4. Look! How happy your mother looks (look)! 5. I have more fun playing computer games than going (go) shopping with you 6. The sports meeting we are looking forward to will arrive (arrive) in two weeks. 7. I find it great to share (share) our joy with you and your friends. 8. not having (not have) enough time may be the main reason for his being late for school. Don’t drink (not drink) too much water when you are to swim. You’ll feel thirsty in the sun if you don’t drink (not drink) enough water. 9. You needn’t ask (ask) Rick to hang out with you---I know he is busy. 10. You are going to read (read) the short stories by the famous Nobel Prize winner William Faulkner this evening, aren’t you? 11. Caroline always flew (fly) to Paris to spend the summer holiday with her friends by the river Seine before her father was sent to prison. 12. turning (turn) on all the lights in the classroom will give you enough light to carry on reading when the sun goes down. 13. My dogs followed me back home, barking (bark) at the naughty boy who gave her quite a scare. 14. I don’t know what places of interest to visit (visit) during the winter holiday. Can you give me some suggestions? 15. The shy girl took a long deep breath, looked into the teacher’s eyes and finally raised her voice to make (make) herself heard. 16. I think my best friend Betty is enjoying (enjoy) her afternoon tea in London at the moment. 17. Would you please not laugh at me when I make a mistake? (not laugh) 18. I saw my English teacher in the street the other day, but I was too shy to stop to say (say) hi to her. 三.翻译句子 1. ---是什么使George成为你最好的朋友 ---他有礼貌，乐于助人，幽默，常给我们讲滑稽的笑话 ---What makes George your best friend ? ---He is polite, helpful, humorous and often tells funny jokes to us . 2. 你想要和谁分享你得快乐 Who would you like to share you joy/happiness with ? 3. 考试不及格让我不开心 Failing (in) the exam makes me unhappy. 4. 说别人的坏话是不礼貌的 It is impolite to say bad words about others . 5. 爸爸的新帽子看起来很滑稽，让我们捧腹大笑 Dad’s new hat loos so funny that it makes us laugh . 6. 你为什么跟Andy在一块不会感到无聊呢？ Why don’t you feel bored with Andy . 7. Lucy 上课从不迟到，因为她很有时间观念 Lucy is never late for class because she has a good sense of time . 8. 在公交车上你会把你的座位让给需要的人吗？ Are you willing to give up your seat to someone in need on the bus . 9. 我的弟弟足够有耐心，他等半小时也不会生气 My brother is patient enough to wait for half an hour without getting angry . 10. 他总是在我遇到困难想要放弃的时候使得我振作 He always __cheers me up when I meet with difficulties and feel like giving up__ 11. 加入一个俱乐部将会给你提供机会遇到形形色色的人 __Joining a club will ___ give you __chances to meet all kinds of people ______. 五. 阅读理解 Many people think true friends are hard to find. We asked our readers what a good friend should be like. Here are some of their e-mails. Here is Ashley's story. She was sitting in the dining room with her classmates. She knocked her milk onto her lap carelessly. She was very sorry for this. Many of her classmates laughed. But her best friend Ann did something strange. She poured water on herself. Millie said she found the difference between a close friend and a common friend on a school trip to California." I got very dirty and my friend went to the bathroom with me, "Millie said. "She stood by me when my other friends shouted at me to get off the floor and clean it up." Elaina remembered that she went shopping for clothes with her best friend Amy. Amy was much fatter than other girls. The shop assistant was impolite to her because nothing in the shop fither well. Elaina didn't buy any clothes from that shop. She was happy because she helped her friend in a way. May thought everyone needed care and love from others. True friends should be honest and helpful. 1.Why did Ann pour water on herself? A .Because it was very hot that day. B. Because she wasn't careful enough. C. Because she cared for Ashley's feelings. D. Because she wanted to be like Ashley. 2. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “common”? A. 漂亮的 B. 普通的 C. 成熟的 D. 认真的 3. What was the difference between a close friend and a common friend according to Millie? A. When she was on a bus, she got help from a true friend. B. When she was in trouble, her true friend didn’t leave her C. When she was ill, many common friends helped her. D. When she was running to the bathroom, a friend fought with her 4. What was Amy’s matter? A. She was fat and couldn’t buy suitable clothes B. The shop assistant was angry with her C. She needed clothes and money D. There were a lot of clothes for her, but she had no money 六. 完型填空 I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one class was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a _1 _ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence(信心). I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be _ 2 _ [来源:学科网] The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking _ 3 _ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note (钞票)! ‘Who wants this?’ he asked. Unsurprisingly, _4 _ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but _5 _ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question a third time.[来源:学,科,网] I didn’t _ 6 _ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, so I put up my hand again. After a while, he _ 7 _ the note and started to laugh. ‘You have all just told me how to become successful(成功),’ he said to us with the note in his hand. ‘The note is worth(值) twenty yuan. It is _ 8 _ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter(无论) __9___ happens to you, you still have your worth’ When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I realized(意识到) I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __ 10__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! ( ) 1. A. same B. good C. lucky D. bad ( ) 2. A. comfortable B. successful C. famous D. rich ( ) 3. A. like B. for C. about D. by ( ) 4. A. both B. neither C. all D. none ( ) 5. A. said B. bought C. spoke D. told ( ) 6. A. remember B. understand C. notice D. find ( ) 7. A. took out B. threw away C. picked up D. put down ( ) 8. A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. always ( ) 9. A. when B. who C. what D. how ( ) 10.A. know B. mean C. think D. complain 七. 七选五 “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_. Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__ People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5_ A.     This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone. B.     It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family. C.     However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question. D.     The excuse may be real, or not. E.     They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”. F.     If you disagree with others, they will hate you. G.     This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language. CEADG 八. 语法综合 “Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are.” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends when I passed by his room. I saw him __laughing___ (laugh) and then started to tell sweet memories of his last vacation to his friends.___however___, this was all that I imagined. It would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to talk with others and can’t even do many things by himself (he). He also has trouble following his teachers in class. These things make him feel lonely (lone) at school. _To make_ (make) better care of him, my mom gave up her job. She took Jimmy here and there to get more treatment (治疗). However, it hasn’t worked very well so far. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles. As Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students made him do terrible things and then laughed at him. The boys even stole (偷) others’ pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told ___the____ teacher that Jimmy stole them. Hearing about these things, I get even angrier (angry) than my mom, but she asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t care about it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will not grow up_unhappily___ (happy). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $