Unit1 You and Me基础检测卷 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

人教版英语 Unit1 You and Me 基础知识检测卷 一、单词拼写（根据句意及汉语提示完成句子）（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. My __________（名字）is Li Ming. I'm from China. 2. This is my new friend. __________（他的）name is Tom. 3. We are in the same class. We often __________（帮助）each other. 4. My favorite color is __________（蓝色）. What about you? 5. I have a small __________（家庭）—my parents and me. 6. She likes to __________（读书）after school every day. 7. Our classroom is big and __________（干净的）. We all like it. 8. My father is a __________（医生）. He helps sick people. 9. We usually play basketball __________（一起）on weekends. 10. I feel __________（开心的）when I stay with my friends. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. This is __________（I）new pencil-box. It's red. 2. Tom and Jim are good friends. They often help __________（each other）. 3. My mother __________（cook）delicious food for us every day. 4. He __________（like）playing football with his classmates after school. 5. There are three __________（people）in my family. 6. Let's __________（go）to the park this Sunday. 7. She usually __________（get）up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. 8. This is not __________（he）book. It's Lucy's. 9. They __________（watch）TV together every evening. 10. My favorite subject __________（be）English. I think it's interesting. 三、单选（每题 2 分，共 20 分） （　）1. —What's __________ name? —My name is Lily. A. your　　B. you　　C. yours　　D. my （　）2. This is Tom. __________ is my new classmate. A. She　　B. He　　C. It　　D. They （　）3. We often __________ games together after class. A. play　　B. plays　　C. playing　　D. to play （　）4. —__________ is your favorite teacher? —Miss Wang. She teaches us English. A. What　　B. Who　　C. Where　　D. When （　）5. My mother is a teacher. She __________ English in a middle school. A. teach　　B. teaches　　C. teaching　　D. to teach （　）6. There __________ a desk and two chairs in my bedroom. A. is　　B. are　　C. am　　D. be （　）7. —Do you like reading books? —__________. I read every evening. A. Yes, I do　　B. No, I don't　　C. Yes, I am　　D. No, I'm not （　）8. He __________ to school by bike every day. A. go　　B. goes　　C. going　　D. to go （　）9. This is __________ bag. __________ is on the desk. A. my; Your　　B. mine; Yours　　C. my; Yours　　D. mine; Your （　）10. We __________ happy when we play together. A. feel　　B. feels　　C. feeling　　D. to feel 四、句型转换（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 1.My name is Lucy.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ name Lucy? 2.He likes playing football.（改为否定句） He __________ __________ playing football. 3.We go to school at 7:30 a.m.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ you go to school? 4.This is my new pen.（改为复数句） __________ __________ our new pens. 5.They often help each other.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they often __________? 五、完形填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） Hello, everyone! My name is Amy. I'm a student in Grade 6. I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. We are in the same class and we sit 1.______ each other. Sarah is a kind girl.She always2._____me when I have problems.For example，when I can't do my math homework,she 3.______it to me patiently. I like to play with her because she is 4.______and we always have a good time. Every morning,we 5._____to school together. On the way, we talk about our hobbies.Sarah likes 6.____and she often shows me her pictures. They are very beautiful. I like 7.______storybooks, and I sometimes tell her interesting stories. After school,we usually 8._______basketball on the playground.Sarah is good at playing basketball.She can 9.______fast and jump high.We also help each other with our homework. I think Sarah is my best friend. I hope we 10.______friends forever. 1. A. next　B. next to　C. near to 2. A. help　B. helps　C. helping 3. A. explain　B. explains　C. explaining 4. A. funny　B. fun　C. funnily 5. A. walk　B. walks　C. walking 6. A. draw　B. drawing　C. draws 7. A. read　B. reads　C. reading 8. A. play　B. plays　C. playing 9. A. run　B. runs　C. running 10. A. are　B. will be　C. were 六、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 30 分） （一）判断正误（正确的写 T，错误的写 F） My Friend Tom I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is from England. He is 12 years old, just like me. We are in the same school but different classes. Tom is tall and strong. He likes sports very much. His favorite sport is football. He plays football every Saturday with his classmates. He is good at playing football and he is in the school football team. Tom is also a helpful boy. He often helps his classmates carry books. After school, he sometimes helps his mom do housework, like cleaning the room and washing dishes. Tom likes Chinese very much. He thinks Chinese is interesting. He often asks me to help him with his Chinese. I help him learn Chinese words and he helps me practice English. We learn from each other. I like Tom very much. He is a good friend. （　）1. Tom is from America. （　）2. Tom and the writer are in the same class. （　）3. Tom plays football every Saturday. （　）4. Tom helps his classmates carry books. （　）5. The writer helps Tom with his English. （二）选择最佳答案 My Family and I Hello, I'm Mike. I'm 11 years old. I live in Beijing with my family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a driver. He drives a bus. He gets up very early every morning, at 5:30 a.m., because he needs to take people to work. He is very tired but he says he likes his job. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She looks after sick people. She is very kind and patient. She often tells me to be helpful to others. My little sister is 5 years old. Her name is Lisa. She is in kindergarten. She likes singing and dancing. She often sings for us at home. We all like listening to her. I am a student in Grade 5. I like playing computer games and reading science books. My favorite subject is science. I want to be a scientist when I grow up. We are a happy family. We often go to the park on Sundays. We have a good time together. （　）1. How many people are there in Mike's family? A. Three.　　B. Four.　　C. Five.　　D. Six. （　）2. What does Mike's father do? A. A driver.　　B. A nurse.　　C. A teacher.　　D. A scientist. （　）3. When does Mike's father get up every morning? A. At 5:00 a.m.　　B. At 5:30 a.m.　　C. At 6:00 a.m.　　D. At 6:30 a.m. （　）4. What does Mike's mother do? A. She drives a bus.　　B. She looks after sick people. C. She teaches students.　　D. She works in a school. （　）5. What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A. A driver.　　B. A nurse.　　C. A scientist.　　D. A teacher. （三）回答问题 My School Life with Friends My name is Emma. I'm a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school life is busy but happy, because I have good friends to be with. I have two best friends: Lily and Jane. We are in the same class. Every morning, we meet at the school gate and walk to the classroom together. We often talk about our weekend plans on the way. During class, we listen to the teacher carefully. When we have questions, we help each other. After class, we play games together, like hide-and-seek and rope skipping. We laugh a lot and never feel bored. At lunchtime, we eat together in the school canteen. We share our food sometimes. Lily likes to bring sandwiches, Jane likes rice and vegetables, and I like noodles. Sharing food makes our lunch more delicious. After school, we sometimes go to the library to read books. We like reading storybooks because they are interesting. We also do our homework together. When one of us can't solve a problem, the others help. I am lucky to have such good friends. They make my school life full of fun. I hope we can be friends forever. 1.How many best friends does Emma have? 2.Where do Emma and her friends meet every morning? 3.What games do Emma and her friends play after class? 4.What does Lily like to bring for lunch? 5.Why do Emma and her friends like reading storybooks? 七、书面表达（15 分） 假设你是李华，你的新笔友 Peter 来信想了解你的一位好朋友。请你根据以下要点给他回一封邮件，介绍你的好朋友小明： 1. 基本信息（名字、年龄、外貌特点）； 2. 他的爱好和特长； 3. 你们经常一起做的事； 4. 你喜欢他的原因。 要求：1. 词数 60-80 左右；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your email. You want to know about my good friend. Let me tell you about him. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a good friend? Please tell me about him/her in your next email. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单词拼写（根据句意及汉语提示完成句子） 1.name　2. His　3. help　4. blue　5. family　6. read　7. clean　8. doctor　9. together　10. happy 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.my（形容词性物主代词修饰名词 pencil-box）　 2. each other（固定搭配，“互相”）　 3. cooks（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数）　 4. likes（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数）　 5. people（集合名词，“人们”，复数形式不变）　 6. go（let's 后接动词原形）　 7. gets（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数）　 8. his（形容词性物主代词修饰名词 book）　 9. watch（主语为复数，一般现在时动词用原形）　 10. is（主语为单数，be 动词用 is） 三、单选 1.A（询问对方名字，用形容词性物主代词 your）　 2. B（Tom 为男性，用主格 He）　 3. A（主语为复数，一般现在时动词用原形）　 4. B（询问人，用 Who）　 5. B（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数）　 6. A（there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，a desk 为单数，用 is）　 7. A（一般疑问句 Do you... 开头，肯定回答用 Yes, I do）　 8. B（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数）　 9. C（第一空用形容词性物主代词 my 修饰 bag，第二空用名词性物主代词 Yours 指代 your bag）　 10. A（主语为复数，一般现在时动词用原形） 四、句型转换 1.Is your（含有 be 动词的一般疑问句，将 be 动词提前，my 变 your）　 2. doesn't like（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句用 doesn't，动词用原形）　 3. When do（对时间提问用 When，主语为复数，助动词用 do）　 4. These are（this 的复数为 these，is 的复数为 are）　 5. What do; do（对动作提问用 What，主语为复数，助动词用 do，后面动词用原形） 五、完形填空 1.B（next to 为固定搭配，“在…… 旁边”）　 2. B（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数）　 3. B（主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变第三人称单数） 4. A（形容词 funny 修饰人，“有趣的”）　 5. A（主语为复数，一般现在时动词用原形）　 6. B（like 后接动名词，“喜欢做某事”）　 7. C（like 后接动名词，“喜欢做某事”）　 8. A（主语为复数，一般现在时动词用原形）　 9. A（情态动词 can 后接动词原形）　 10. B（“希望永远是朋友”，用一般将来时 will be） 六、阅读理解 （一）判断正误 1.F（原文提到 Tom is from England，不是 America）　 2. F（原文提到 different classes，不是 same class）　 3. T（原文提到 He plays football every Saturday）　 4. T（原文提到 He often helps his classmates carry books）　 5. F（原文提到作者帮 Tom 学中文，Tom 帮作者练英语，与题干相反） （二）选择最佳答案 1.B（原文提到 four people in my family）　 2. A（原文提到 My father is a driver 3. B（原文提到 He gets up very early every morning, at 5:30 a.m.）　 4. B（原文提到 My mother is a nurse. She looks after sick people）　 5. C（原文提到 I want to be a scientist when I grow up） （三）回答问题 1.She has two best friends.（原文提到 I have two best friends: Lily and Jane）　 2. They meet at the school gate.（原文提到 we meet at the school gate）　3. They play hide-and-seek and rope skipping.（原文提到 we play games together, like hide-and-seek and rope skipping）　 4. She likes to bring sandwiches.（原文提到 Lily likes to bring sandwiches）　 5. Because they are interesting.（原文提到 We like reading storybooks because they are interesting） 七、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your email. You want to know about my good friend. Let me tell you about him. His name is Xiaoming. He is 12 years old. He is tall and has big eyes. He likes playing basketball and he is good at it. We often play basketball together after school. We also help each other with our homework. Xiaoming is kind and helpful. He always helps me when I'm in trouble. That's why I like him very much. Do you have a good friend? Please tell me about him/her in your next email. Yours, Li Hua （范文解析：覆盖所有要点，介绍了小明的基本信息、爱好、共同活动及喜欢的原因，词数约 75 词，符合要求，语句通顺，语法正确。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $