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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 8 Green Earth (Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 8 Green Earth
一课一练(37) Listening and Speaking
一、补全对话:阅读下列对话,从所给选项中,选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,选项中有两个多余选项(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
A: Alice, you look unhappy, 1
B: I saw a boy throwing waste paper on the ground just now, 2
A: That's too bad. There is more and more pollution now.
B: 3 . Everybody should protect it.
A: I agree with you, 4
B: Yes, we shouldn't spit in public and drop litter everywhere.
A: You're right. I think we should plant more trees. 5
B: Wow, you're great, I will plant trees, too.
A.And our environment is becoming worse and worse.
B.How often do you plant trees?
C.I told him to put it into the dustbin, but he refused.
D.I plant three trees every year.
E.What should do we do to protect our environment?
F.What's the matter?
G.Every one of us should be a greener person.
B
A: 6
B: I went to a global warming summit in London. It was fantastic.
A: 7
B: It might not be possible to fix the problems that we've created now, but there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages in the future.
A: Like what?
B: Well. 8
A: What else can we do to protect the environment?
B: If you have to drive, you should use renewable energy.
A: 9 Does that actually help?
B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard and tin cans to a recycling center.
A: What do you think is the biggest worry for our future?
B: I think there won't be enough clean water for everyone.
A: 10
B: I do know a lot about environmental protection. To be honest, in order to have a habitable earth, we have to pay more attention to the environment.
A. You are a real environmentalist.
B. We can use public transport instead of driving cars.
C. Protecting the environment is necessary and urgent.
D. What did you do on the weekend?
E. How do you become an environmentalist?
F. How about recycling?
G. Do you think there's anything we can do to restore (修复) the damaged environment?
二、情景交际:阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.—Have you ever participated in a tree-planting activity?
—______
A. Yes, I have. It was tiring but meaningful.
B. Trees can provide us with oxygen.
C. Planting trees is good for the environment.
D. I prefer staying at home to working outdoors.
12.—Let's use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping, OK?
—______
A. Cloth bags are more expensive than plastic ones.
B. Good idea. I'll keep a cloth bag in my backpack.
C. Plastic bags are lightweight and convenient.
D. Many stores still offer free plastic bags.
13.—Is this recycling bin for paper waste only?
—______
A. Yes, it is. You can put newspapers and cardboard here.
B. The bin is blue and has a big "R" on it.
C. Recycling bins are placed in every neighborhood.
D. Paper waste can be recycled into new paper.
14.—Thanks for helping me water the saplings in the community garden.
—______
A. The saplings need to be watered every day.
B. You're welcome. It's good to see them grow.
C. I bought these saplings from a nursery.
D. The garden will be full of flowers next year.
15.—When will the "Green Earth" lecture start?
—______
A. It will be held in the school hall.
B. Next Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock.
C. The lecture is given by an environmental expert.
D. You can sign up for it on the school website.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 8 Green Earth (Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 8 Green Earth
一课一练(37) Listening and Speaking
一、补全对话:阅读下列对话,从所给选项中,选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,选项中有两个多余选项(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
A: Alice, you look unhappy, 1
B: I saw a boy throwing waste paper on the ground just now, 2
A: That's too bad. There is more and more pollution now.
B: 3 . Everybody should protect it.
A: I agree with you, 4
B: Yes, we shouldn't spit in public and drop litter everywhere.
A: You're right. I think we should plant more trees. 5
B: Wow, you're great, I will plant trees, too.
A.And our environment is becoming worse and worse.
B.How often do you plant trees?
C.I told him to put it into the dustbin, but he refused.
D.I plant three trees every year.
E.What should do we do to protect our environment?
F.What's the matter?
G.Every one of us should be a greener person.
【答案】1.F 2.C 3.A 4.G 5.D
【解析】对话是Alice看到有个男孩在地上丢垃圾,她上前劝阻却无效,引出的有关保护环境的话题。
1.根据“you look unhappy”以及“I saw a boy throwing waste paper on the ground just now”可知,此处应该是问对方怎么了,选项F“怎么了?”符合语境,故选F。
2.根据“That's too bad. There is more and more pollution now.”可知,此处应该是顺应前句的内容,说的是看到男孩丢垃圾,自己的采取的行动,选项C“我告诉他把它扔进垃圾箱,但他拒绝了。”符合语境,故选C。
3.根据“There is more and more pollution now.”及“Everybody should protect it.”可知,此处说的是有关环境的现状的情况,选项A“我们的环境变得越来越糟。”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据“Yes, we shouldn't spit in public and drop litter everywhere.”可知,这里应该说的是保护环境要做的一些事情,选项G“我们每个人都应该做一个更环保的人。”符合语境,故选G。
5.根据“I think we should plant more trees.”可知,此处说的是有关植树的事情,选项D“我每年种三棵树。”符合语境,故选D。
B
A: 6
B: I went to a global warming summit in London. It was fantastic.
A: 7
B: It might not be possible to fix the problems that we've created now, but there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages in the future.
A: Like what?
B: Well. 8
A: What else can we do to protect the environment?
B: If you have to drive, you should use renewable energy.
A: 9 Does that actually help?
B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard and tin cans to a recycling center.
A: What do you think is the biggest worry for our future?
B: I think there won't be enough clean water for everyone.
A: 10
B: I do know a lot about environmental protection. To be honest, in order to have a habitable earth, we have to pay more attention to the environment.
A. You are a real environmentalist.
B. We can use public transport instead of driving cars.
C. Protecting the environment is necessary and urgent.
D. What did you do on the weekend?
E. How do you become an environmentalist?
F. How about recycling?
G. Do you think there's anything we can do to restore (修复) the damaged environment?
【答案】6.D 7.G 8.B 9.F 10.A
【解析】本文是一段关于全球变暖峰会及环保措施的对话,主要讨论了峰会见闻、环境修复的可能性及具体环保行动。
6.下文 B 回答 “I went to a global warming summit in London.(我去了伦敦的全球变暖峰会。)”,可知上文 A 是在询问 B 的活动经历。D 项 “What did you do on the weekend?(你周末做了什么?)” 符合语境,故选 D。
7.下文 B 回应 “是否能修复已造成的问题,以及如何预防更多破坏”,可知上文 A 是在询问能否修复受损环境。G 项 “Do you think there's anything we can do to restore the damaged environment?(你认为我们能做些什么来修复受损的环境吗?)” 与下文内容呼应,故选 G。
8.上文 A 问 “Like what?(比如什么?)”,此处 B 应列举具体的环保措施。B 项 “We can use public transport instead of driving cars.(我们可以使用公共交通而不是开车)” 是具体的环保做法,符合语境,故选 B。
9.下文 B 提到 “回收玻璃、纸、塑料等”,可知上文 A 是在询问回收相关内容。F 项 “How about recycling?(回收怎么样?)” 符合语境,故选 F。
10.下文 B 说 “I do know a lot about environmental protection.(我确实知道很多环保知识。)”,可知上文 A 是在称赞 B 对环保的了解。A 项 “You are a real environmentalist.(你真是个环保主义者。)” 符合对他人环保知识的认可,故选 A。
二、情景交际:阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.—Have you ever participated in a tree-planting activity?
—______
A. Yes, I have. It was tiring but meaningful.
B. Trees can provide us with oxygen.
C. Planting trees is good for the environment.
D. I prefer staying at home to working outdoors.
【答案】A
【解析】问句询问是否参加过植树活动,A 项 “是的,很累但有意义” 直接回应问题;B 项 “树提供氧气”、C 项 “植树有益环境” 是植树的作用,D 项 “更喜欢在家” 是个人偏好,均未回答是否参加。故选 A。
12.—Let's use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping, OK?
—______
A. Cloth bags are more expensive than plastic ones.
B. Good idea. I'll keep a cloth bag in my backpack.
C. Plastic bags are lightweight and convenient.
D. Many stores still offer free plastic bags.
【答案】B
【解析】问句提议购物用布袋代替塑料袋,B 项 “好主意,我会在背包里放个布袋” 积极回应提议,符合语境;A 项 “布袋更贵”、C 项 “塑料袋方便”、D 项 “商店提供塑料袋” 均未支持提议。故选 B。
13.—Is this recycling bin for paper waste only?
—______
A. Yes, it is. You can put newspapers and cardboard here.
B. The bin is blue and has a big "R" on it.
C. Recycling bins are placed in every neighborhood.
D. Paper waste can be recycled into new paper.
【答案】A
【解析】问句确认回收箱是否仅用于废纸,A 项 “是的,可放报纸和纸板” 直接回应;B 项 “蓝色带 R 标志” 是外观;C 项 “每个社区都有” 是分布;D 项 “废纸可回收成新纸” 是回收作用,均未回答问题。故选 A。
14.—Thanks for helping me water the saplings in the community garden.
—______
A. The saplings need to be watered every day.
B. You're welcome. It's good to see them grow.
C. I bought these saplings from a nursery.
D. The garden will be full of flowers next year.
【答案】B
【解析】对方感谢帮忙给树苗浇水,B 项 “不客气,看着它们生长很高兴” 是恰当回应;A 项 “每天浇水” 是养护要求,C 项 “从苗圃买的” 是树苗来源,D 项 “明年开花” 是展望,均未回应感谢。故选 B。
15.—When will the "Green Earth" lecture start?
—______
A. It will be held in the school hall.
B. Next Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock.
C. The lecture is given by an environmental expert.
D. You can sign up for it on the school website.
【答案】B
【解析】问句询问 “绿色地球” 讲座的开始时间,B 项 “下周二下午 3 点” 直接回答时间;A 项 “在学校礼堂” 是地点,C 项 “由环保专家主讲” 是主讲人,D 项 “在校网报名” 是报名方式,均不符合。故选 B。
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