【江西专用】Unit 8 Green Earth（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（37） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: Hello. 1 B: I went to a global warming rally in Shanghai. It was fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. A: That's meaningful. 2 B: Of course. It encourages us to protect the environment in many ways. A: Good. 3 B: Well, we can do many things, such as using public transport instead of taking our cars. A: How about recycling? 4 B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard, and tin cans to a recycling center. A: 5 B: If you do have to drive, you should make sure that your car runs on unleaded petrol (无铅汽油). Also, your home should use sources of renewable energy A. What else can we do to protect the environment? B. What did you do over the weekend? C. Does that actually help? D. What can we do then? E. How did you do it? F. When does that happen? G. Do you think there is anything we can do to reverse the damage that has been done already? 【答案】1．B 2．G 3．D 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文是一段关于全球变暖集会及环保措施的对话，主要讨论了集会的意义和具体的环保行动。 1．下文 B 回答 “I went to a global warming rally in Shanghai.（我去了上海的全球变暖集会。）”，可知上文 A 是在询问 B 的活动经历。B 项 “What did you do over the weekend?（你周末做了什么？）” 符合语境，故选 B。 2．下文 B 回应 “Of course. It encourages us to protect the environment in many ways.（当然，它在很多方面鼓励我们保护环境。）”，结合对话围绕环保展开，可知 A 是在询问是否能通过行动改善环境破坏。G 项 “Do you think there is anything we can do to reverse the damage that has been done already?（你认为我们能做些什么来逆转已经造成的破坏吗？）” 符合语境，故选 G。 3．下文 B 列举了环保措施 “using public transport instead of taking our cars（用公共交通代替开车）”，可知上文 A 是在询问具体能做什么。D 项 “What can we do then?（那我们能做什么？）” 与下文的措施列举呼应，故选 D。 4．上文 A 提到 “recycling（回收）”，下文 B 回答 “Yes.（是的。）” 并说明回收的具体做法，可知上文 A 是在询问回收是否有帮助。C 项 “Does that actually help?（那真的有帮助吗？）” 符合语境，故选 C。 5．下文 B 补充了其他环保措施（使用无铅汽油、可再生能源），可知上文 A 是在询问还有什么其他做法。A 项 “What else can we do to protect the environment?（还有什么能做的来保护环境？）” 符合语境，故选 A。 B (Simon and his father are talking at home. Simon=A; Simon’s father=B) A: Dad, why don’t you drive to work today? B: Now the air pollution is heavy, so I plan to go to work by bike instead. 6 A: Then as a middle school student, what should 1 do? B: First of all, I think you can start smalls. For example, making waste less is very important. 7 A: Oh, I see. That’s easy. Anything else? B: 8 A: I can ride my bike or take a bus. They are good for exercise. B: Good idea! And we can also plant more trees. 9 A: I agree with you. And we can’t cut down trees. B: Yes. 10 A: OK, dad. I think everyone can make a difference. Even small acts count. A．It’s good for the environment. B．Trees can help make air clean. C．How do you go to work every day? D．What’s more, we should sort (分类) the rubbish. E．You’d better not use paper cups or plastic bags. F．What about the air pollution from the paper factories? G．We can use the public transportation instead of driving. 【答案】6．A 7．E 8．G 9．B 10．D 【分析】本对话主要围绕学生在日常生活中如何去保护环境展开。 6．由前句“Now the air pollution is heavy, so I plan to go to work by bike instead.”可知，此句与骑车上班减少污染有关，A项“这对环境有好处”符合语境，故选A。 7．由前句“For example, making waste less is very important.”可知，此句与减少废物产生有关。E项“你最好不要用纸杯或塑料袋”符合语境，故选E。 8．由答语“I can ride my bike or take a bus”可知，此句与使用交通工具有关。G项“我们可以使用公共交通工具，而不是开车”符合语境，故选G。 9．由前句“And we can also plant more trees.”可知，此句与树木用途有关。B项“树木可以使空气干净”符合语境，故选B。 10．由答语“OK, dad. I think everyone can make a difference.”可知，此句仍与保护环境的措施有关。D项“更重要的是，我们应该将垃圾分类”符合语境，故选D。 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Have you ever participated in a tree-planting activity? —______ A. Yes, I have. It was tiring but meaningful. B. Trees can provide us with oxygen. C. Planting trees is good for the environment. D. I prefer staying at home to working outdoors. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问是否参加过植树活动，A 项 “是的，很累但有意义” 直接回应问题；B 项 “树提供氧气”、C 项 “植树有益环境” 是植树的作用，D 项 “更喜欢在家” 是个人偏好，均未回答是否参加。故选 A。 12.—Let's use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping, OK? —______ A. Cloth bags are more expensive than plastic ones. B. Good idea. I'll keep a cloth bag in my backpack. C. Plastic bags are lightweight and convenient. D. Many stores still offer free plastic bags. 【答案】B 【解析】问句提议购物用布袋代替塑料袋，B 项 “好主意，我会在背包里放个布袋” 积极回应提议，符合语境；A 项 “布袋更贵”、C 项 “塑料袋方便”、D 项 “商店提供塑料袋” 均未支持提议。故选 B。 13.—Is this recycling bin for paper waste only? —______ A. Yes, it is. You can put newspapers and cardboard here. B. The bin is blue and has a big "R" on it. C. Recycling bins are placed in every neighborhood. D. Paper waste can be recycled into new paper. 【答案】A 【解析】问句确认回收箱是否仅用于废纸，A 项 “是的，可放报纸和纸板” 直接回应；B 项 “蓝色带 R 标志” 是外观；C 项 “每个社区都有” 是分布；D 项 “废纸可回收成新纸” 是回收作用，均未回答问题。故选 A。 14.—Thanks for helping me water the saplings in the community garden. —______ A. The saplings need to be watered every day. B. You're welcome. It's good to see them grow. C. I bought these saplings from a nursery. D. The garden will be full of flowers next year. 【答案】B 【解析】对方感谢帮忙给树苗浇水，B 项 “不客气，看着它们生长很高兴” 是恰当回应；A 项 “每天浇水” 是养护要求，C 项 “从苗圃买的” 是树苗来源，D 项 “明年开花” 是展望，均未回应感谢。故选 B。 15.—When will the "Green Earth" lecture start? —______ A. It will be held in the school hall. B. Next Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock. C. The lecture is given by an environmental expert. D. You can sign up for it on the school website. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问 “绿色地球” 讲座的开始时间，B 项 “下周二下午 3 点” 直接回答时间；A 项 “在学校礼堂” 是地点，C 项 “由环保专家主讲” 是主讲人，D 项 “在校网报名” 是报名方式，均不符合。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（37） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: Hello. 1 B: I went to a global warming rally in Shanghai. It was fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. A: That's meaningful. 2 B: Of course. It encourages us to protect the environment in many ways. A: Good. 3 B: Well, we can do many things, such as using public transport instead of taking our cars. A: How about recycling? 4 B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard, and tin cans to a recycling center. A: 5 B: If you do have to drive, you should make sure that your car runs on unleaded petrol (无铅汽油). Also, your home should use sources of renewable energy A. What else can we do to protect the environment? B. What did you do over the weekend? C. Does that actually help? D. What can we do then? E. How did you do it? F. When does that happen? G. Do you think there is anything we can do to reverse the damage that has been done already? B (Simon and his father are talking at home. Simon=A; Simon’s father=B) A: Dad, why don’t you drive to work today? B: Now the air pollution is heavy, so I plan to go to work by bike instead. 6 A: Then as a middle school student, what should 1 do? B: First of all, I think you can start smalls. For example, making waste less is very important. 7 A: Oh, I see. That’s easy. Anything else? B: 8 A: I can ride my bike or take a bus. They are good for exercise. B: Good idea! And we can also plant more trees. 9 A: I agree with you. And we can’t cut down trees. B: Yes. 10 A: OK, dad. I think everyone can make a difference. Even small acts count. A．It’s good for the environment. B．Trees can help make air clean. C．How do you go to work every day? D．What’s more, we should sort (分类) the rubbish. E．You’d better not use paper cups or plastic bags. F．What about the air pollution from the paper factories? G．We can use the public transportation instead of driving. 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Have you ever participated in a tree-planting activity? —______ A. Yes, I have. It was tiring but meaningful. B. Trees can provide us with oxygen. C. Planting trees is good for the environment. D. I prefer staying at home to working outdoors. 12.—Let's use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping, OK? —______ A. Cloth bags are more expensive than plastic ones. B. Good idea. I'll keep a cloth bag in my backpack. C. Plastic bags are lightweight and convenient. D. Many stores still offer free plastic bags. 13.—Is this recycling bin for paper waste only? —______ A. Yes, it is. You can put newspapers and cardboard here. B. The bin is blue and has a big "R" on it. C. Recycling bins are placed in every neighborhood. D. Paper waste can be recycled into new paper. 14.—Thanks for helping me water the saplings in the community garden. —______ A. The saplings need to be watered every day. B. You're welcome. It's good to see them grow. C. I bought these saplings from a nursery. D. The garden will be full of flowers next year. 15.—When will the "Green Earth" lecture start? —______ A. It will be held in the school hall. B. Next Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock. C. The lecture is given by an environmental expert. D. You can sign up for it on the school website. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $