【江西专用】Unit 8 Green Earth（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（38） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Animals United is a 3D German cartoon by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures. The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this year’s flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river. Finally, they find the reason why they don’t have any water to drink. People set up a da m (拦河坝) to have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger. This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to tell humans that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know animals also have their own world. 1．The story of Animals United happened in ________. A．Asia B．Africa C．America D．Germany 2．The animals become upset, because ________. A．the year’s flood is coming B．they will have no water to drink C．there is going to be a fight with humans D．other animals begin to take up their grasslands 3．Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find ________. A．humans set up a dam B．the river is becoming dry C．all the animals are in danger D．the world is getting warmer 4．Humans are warned not to ________. A．damage nature B．kill any animals C．pollute the environment D．improve their own life 5．The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us ________. A．it’s our duty to protect animals B．humans and animals can’t live in peace C．humans should care about the environment D．it’s time to think about animals’ living environment 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了电影《动物总动员》的情节并以此号召人们要爱护环境。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. (非洲草原上的动物们正在等待即将到来的洪水。)”可知，故事发生在非洲的草原上。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, this year’s flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset. (然而，今年的洪水似乎比往年来得更晚，动物们变得不安。)”及“the water is becoming less and less (水变得越来越少)”可知，动物们不安的原因是洪水延迟导致水源短缺，它们将面临无水可饮的问题。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Finally, they find the reason why they don’t have any water to drink. People set up a dam to have a better life. (最终，它们找到了没有水喝的原因：人类为了更好的生活修建了拦河坝。)”可知，动物们在寻找河流的途中发现了人类修建的拦河坝。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“This film is to tell humans that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. (这部电影旨在告诉人类，绝不能为了改善自身生活而破坏动物的家园或损害自然。)”可知，人类被警告不要损害自然。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。全文通过动物因人类修建大坝缺水的故事，揭示“人类不应破坏自然环境”的主题。最后一段明确指出电影呼吁人类保护动物家园和自然，C 选项 “人类应关心环境” 符合主旨。故选C。 B I can’t remember when I started collecting litter (垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up. I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. Since that first trip three years ago, I’ve gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter I’ve found. If any of it is recyclable, I keep it. I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. I know I can only do a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important. 6．When did the writer begin to collect litter? A．When he was very young. B．After his home moved to a new place. C．When he realized no one else was going to pick it up. D．After he left school. 7．The writer lives ________. A．in a forest B．near a forest C．far away from a forest D．in a place with much litter 8．The writer collects litter ________. A．in order to make money B．in order to make fun C．in order to get a prize D．in order to make the place clean 9．The writer collects litter ________. A．in the forest B．in the street C．in the park D．in the school 10．From the passage we can infer ________. A．the writer always collects a lot of litter B．the writer thinks he does a great thing C．the environment will be more beautiful if everyone tries his best to protect it D．once harm is done to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因不满家附近森林的垃圾问题，开始清理森林垃圾的故事，介绍了清理的频率、收获及对环保的看法。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I can’t remember when I started collecting litter (垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up. (我不记得我是什么时候开始捡垃圾的。但当我看到我家附近到处都是垃圾，意识到不会有人来清理时，我就厌倦了。)”可知，作者开始收集垃圾是在意识到没人会去捡垃圾的时候，故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. (我住在美国俄亥俄州，离一片森林很近。)”可知，作者住在森林附近。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again. (但有一天，那里有太多垃圾了，我变得非常不开心。我决定清理这片森林。我想再次去那里时能开心起来 。)”可知，作者收集垃圾是为了让这个地方变干净，故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. (那天下午，我第一次去清理森林。)”可知，作者在森林里收集垃圾，故选A。 10．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I know I can only do a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important. (我知道我只能为帮助地球做一点小事，但我仍然认为这很重要。)”以及作者坚持清理垃圾的行为，可推断出如果每个人都尽力保护环境，环境会更美丽。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（38） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Animals United is a 3D German cartoon by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures. The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this year’s flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river. Finally, they find the reason why they don’t have any water to drink. People set up a da m (拦河坝) to have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger. This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to tell humans that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know animals also have their own world. 1．The story of Animals United happened in ________. A．Asia B．Africa C．America D．Germany 2．The animals become upset, because ________. A．the year’s flood is coming B．they will have no water to drink C．there is going to be a fight with humans D．other animals begin to take up their grasslands 3．Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find ________. A．humans set up a dam B．the river is becoming dry C．all the animals are in danger D．the world is getting warmer 4．Humans are warned not to ________. A．damage nature B．kill any animals C．pollute the environment D．improve their own life 5．The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us ________. A．it’s our duty to protect animals B．humans and animals can’t live in peace C．humans should care about the environment D．it’s time to think about animals’ living environment B I can’t remember when I started collecting litter (垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up. I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. Since that first trip three years ago, I’ve gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter I’ve found. If any of it is recyclable, I keep it. I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. I know I can only do a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important. 6．When did the writer begin to collect litter? A．When he was very young. B．After his home moved to a new place. C．When he realized no one else was going to pick it up. D．After he left school. 7．The writer lives ________. A．in a forest B．near a forest C．far away from a forest D．in a place with much litter 8．The writer collects litter ________. A．in order to make money B．in order to make fun C．in order to get a prize D．in order to make the place clean 9．The writer collects litter ________. A．in the forest B．in the street C．in the park D．in the school 10．From the passage we can infer ________. A．the writer always collects a lot of litter B．the writer thinks he does a great thing C．the environment will be more beautiful if everyone tries his best to protect it D．once harm is done to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $