【河北专用】Unit 8 Green Earth（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（37） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Ann: The concert’s starting in a few minutes. We have no time for dinner. Ben: Sorry, I’m late. 1 Ann: Why didn’t you take your dad’s car? It’s faster than taking a bus. Ben: 2 Ann: Really? But why? Ben: Dad says we should care for our environment. Ann: Exactly! 3 And you can ride it to school every day. It’s environmentally friendly. Ben: Good idea! And it’s also a good way to exercise. 4 Ann: I usually walk to school. Ben: Haha! 5 Let’s call on others to join us. A．Why not buy a bike? B．I was having dinner at that time. C．How do you go to school every day? D．I had to wait for the bus for a long time. E．My father won’t drive if it isn’t necessary. F．How long does it take you to get to school? G．We both help protect the earth. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．G 【导语】本文是两人谈论交通方式及其对保护环境的作用的对话。 1．根据空前“Sorry, I’m late.”可知，此处是进一步解释为什么会迟到，选项D“我不得不等公共汽车很长时间。”符合。故选D。 2．根据上文“Why didn’t you take your dad’s car? It’s faster than taking a bus.”可知，此处是回答为什么没有坐爸爸的车，选项E“如果没有必要，我父亲是不会开车的。”符合。故选E。 3．根据空后“And you can ride it to school every day. It’s environmentally friendly.”可知，此处是自行车相关，选项A“为什么不买一辆自行车？”符合。故选A。 4．根据下文“I usually walk to school.”可知，此处是询问上学方式，选项C“你每天怎么去上学？”符合。故选C。 5．根据上文“I usually walk to school.”和空后“Let’s call on others to join us.”可知，乘坐公共汽车和步行都有助于保护地球，因此要号召其他人加入，选项G“我们都有助于保护地球。”符合。故选G。 B A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment? B: I’d like to. 6 A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. B: Yes. That’s easy. 7 What’s next? A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. B: 8 What else? A: Third, try to recycle paper. B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea. A: The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. B: 9 A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Yes. 10 We have to save water. A．But what can I do for you? B．I think water is very important to us. C．You mean when I have shampoo in my hair? D．But what can I do? E．That will save a lot of money, too. F．Take a bag when you go shopping. G．Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 【答案】6．D 7．G 8．E 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一段关于环保建议的对话，A向B提出几条保护环境的措施，B逐一回应并询问细节。 6．根据答语“Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. (首先，你可以从离开房间时关灯开始。)”可知，此处应是询问对方应该怎么做，选项D“但是我能做什么呢？”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据上文“Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. (首先，你可以从离开房间时关灯开始。)”以及“Yes. That’s easy. (是。这很简单。)”可知，此处应是描述自己关灯的习惯，选项G“有时我想都没想就关灯。”符合语境。故选G。 8．根据上文“Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. (第二，你可以骑自行车。如果没有必要，不要乘坐公共汽车或出租车。)”可知，此处应是说出这样做很好，还能省钱，选项E“这样也能省很多钱。”符合语境。故选E。 9．根据上文“The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. (第四个建议是不用淋浴的时候关掉它。)”和下文“Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. (是。弄湿了，关掉淋浴器，把洗发水放在头发上，然后打开淋浴器，把头发洗干净。)”可知，此处应是说到洗发水的情况，选项C“你是说当我的头发沾上洗发水的时候吗？”符合语境。故选C。 10．根据下文“We have to save water. (我们必须节约用水。)”可知，此处应是说到水的重要性，从而节约用水，选项B“我认为水对我们很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Shall we join the community clean-up day to pick up litter in the park? —______ A. I hate doing outdoor work. B. Good idea. I'll bring gloves and a trash bag. C. The park is too big to clean. D. Cleaning is not my favorite activity. 【答案】B 【解析】问句提议参加社区清洁日捡垃圾，B 项 “好主意，我会带手套和垃圾袋” 积极回应提议，符合语境；A 项 “讨厌户外工作”、C 项 “公园太大”、D 项 “不喜欢清洁” 均态度消极，未正面回应提议。故选 B。 12.—Do you know what the reusable straw is made for? —______ A. It's made of plastic and easy to break. B. It's used to replace single-use straws and reduce waste. C. People sell it at a high price in stores. D. It looks beautiful with colorful patterns. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问可重复使用吸管的用途，B 项 “用于替代一次性吸管以减少浪费” 直接回答用途；A 项 “塑料制成易破” 是材质和特性；C 项 “高价销售” 是销售情况；D 项 “图案漂亮” 是外观，均不涉及用途。故选 B。 13.—Which green lifestyle do you practice in daily life? —______ A. I always leave the lights on when leaving a room. B. I take plastic bags every time I go shopping. C. I ride a bike to work instead of driving a car. D. I throw old clothes in the trash instead of recycling them. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问践行的绿色生活方式，C 项 “骑车上班而非开车” 符合环保理念；A 项 “离屋不关灯”、B 项 “购物用塑料袋”、D 项 “旧衣不回收” 均不环保，不符合题意。故选 C。 14.—Thank you for teaching me how to sort household waste. —______ A. It's my pleasure. Proper sorting helps protect the environment. B. Waste sorting is very complicated. C. You need to buy more bins for different waste. D. I learned it from a video online. 【答案】A 【解析】对方感谢教授垃圾分类，A 项 “不客气，正确分类有助于环保” 既回应感谢，又贴合主题；B 项 “分类复杂”、C 项 “买更多垃圾桶”、D 项 “从视频学到” 均未直接回应感谢。故选 A。 15.—What's the difference between biodegradable plastic and ordinary plastic? —______ A. They both take hundreds of years to decompose. B. Biodegradable plastic breaks down naturally, while ordinary plastic doesn't. C. They are used for the same purposes in daily life. D. People can't tell them apart by appearance. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问可降解塑料与普通塑料的区别，B 项 “可降解塑料自然分解，普通塑料不能” 准确说明差异；A 项 “均需数百年分解” 错误，可降解塑料分解更快；C 项 “用途相同”、D 项 “外观难区分” 未体现本质区别。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（37） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Ann: The concert’s starting in a few minutes. We have no time for dinner. Ben: Sorry, I’m late. 1 Ann: Why didn’t you take your dad’s car? It’s faster than taking a bus. Ben: 2 Ann: Really? But why? Ben: Dad says we should care for our environment. Ann: Exactly! 3 And you can ride it to school every day. It’s environmentally friendly. Ben: Good idea! And it’s also a good way to exercise. 4 Ann: I usually walk to school. Ben: Haha! 5 Let’s call on others to join us. A．Why not buy a bike? B．I was having dinner at that time. C．How do you go to school every day? D．I had to wait for the bus for a long time. E．My father won’t drive if it isn’t necessary. F．How long does it take you to get to school? G．We both help protect the earth. B A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment? B: I’d like to. 6 A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. B: Yes. That’s easy. 7 What’s next? A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. B: 8 What else? A: Third, try to recycle paper. B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea. A: The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. B: 9 A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Yes. 10 We have to save water. A．But what can I do for you? B．I think water is very important to us. C．You mean when I have shampoo in my hair? D．But what can I do? E．That will save a lot of money, too. F．Take a bag when you go shopping. G．Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Shall we join the community clean-up day to pick up litter in the park? —______ A. I hate doing outdoor work. B. Good idea. I'll bring gloves and a trash bag. C. The park is too big to clean. D. Cleaning is not my favorite activity. 12.—Do you know what the reusable straw is made for? —______ A. It's made of plastic and easy to break. B. It's used to replace single-use straws and reduce waste. C. People sell it at a high price in stores. D. It looks beautiful with colorful patterns. 13.—Which green lifestyle do you practice in daily life? —______ A. I always leave the lights on when leaving a room. B. I take plastic bags every time I go shopping. C. I ride a bike to work instead of driving a car. D. I throw old clothes in the trash instead of recycling them. 14.—Thank you for teaching me how to sort household waste. —______ A. It's my pleasure. Proper sorting helps protect the environment. B. Waste sorting is very complicated. C. You need to buy more bins for different waste. D. I learned it from a video online. 15.—What's the difference between biodegradable plastic and ordinary plastic? —______ A. They both take hundreds of years to decompose. B. Biodegradable plastic breaks down naturally, while ordinary plastic doesn't. C. They are used for the same purposes in daily life. D. People can't tell them apart by appearance. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $