【四川专用】Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（35） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Technological innovations are ______ almost every industry while changing the way things work. A.preventing B.benefiting C.encouraging D.protecting 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意 “技术创新几乎让每个行业受益，同时改变了事物的运作方式”。benefiting（使受益）符合语境；preventing（阻止）、encouraging（鼓励）、protecting（保护）均不符合句意。故选 B。 2.With the coming of modern ______, many jobs have disappeared gradually. A.technology B.function C.art D.celebration 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意 “随着现代技术的到来，许多工作逐渐消失了”。technology（技术）符合语境；function（功能）、art（艺术）、celebration（庆祝）均不符合句意。故选 A。 3.______ they are very tired, they feel happy because they've finally finished their project. A.So B.Although C.If D.But 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意 “尽管他们很累，但他们感到开心，因为他们终于完成了项目”。前后句为转折关系，Although（尽管）引导让步状语从句，符合语境；So（所以）表结果，If（如果）表条件，But（但是）表转折（不能置于句首），均不符合。故选 B。 4.Please ______ the confirm button to start the machine. A.plant B.press C.put D.operate 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意 “请按确认按钮启动机器”。press（按，压）符合 “按按钮” 的语境；plant（种植）、put（放置）、operate（操作，后接机器等）均不符合。故选 B。 5.It gives me great pleasure to ______ our guest speaker. A.introduce B.produce C.command D.clap 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意 “我很荣幸介绍我们的特邀演讲者”。introduce（介绍）符合语境；produce（生产）、command（命令）、clap（鼓掌）均不符合句意。故选 A。 6.I don't like this refrigerator. ______, it's too expensive. A.And B.But C.Except D.Besides 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意 “我不喜欢这台冰箱，此外，它太贵了”。Besides（此外，补充说明）符合语境；And（和，连词，连接并列成分）、But（但是，表转折）、Except（除了，介词）均不符合。故选 D。 7.High-speed railway is considered to be one of the four great new ______ of modern China. A.functions B.technology C.science D.inventions 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意 “高铁被认为是中国现代四大新发明之一”。inventions（发明）符合语境；functions（功能）、technology（技术，不可数名词，不能用 one of 修饰）、science（科学）均不符合。故选 D。 8.I'd love to have a picnic with my friends ______ I'm afraid I have no time. A.so B.and C.but D.for 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意 “我很想和朋友们去野餐，但恐怕我没时间”。前后句为转折关系，but（但是）符合语境；so（所以）表结果，and（和）表并列，for（因为）表原因，均不符合。故选 C。 9.The technique of printing ______ into this country during this period. A.introduces B.introduced C.would introduce D.was introduced 【答案】D 【解析】考查被动语态。“printing technique”（印刷技术）与 “introduce”（引入）是被动关系，“during this period”（在这段时期）表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态 “was introduced”；A、B、C 均为主动语态，错误。故选 D。 10.Robots ______ more heavy work for us in the future. A.will do B.did C.have done D.were doing 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。“in the future”（在将来）表示未来时间，应用一般将来时 “will do”；B（一般过去时）、C（现在完成时）、D（过去进行时）均不符合时间语境。故选 A。 二、写作（15分） 你们班开展了一次以 “The Greatest Invention in My Eyes” 为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，与同学分享，内容包括： 1. What’s the greatest invention in your eyes? 2. Why do you think it the greatest invention?(At least three reasons) 3. What influence it has to human? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 2. 词数80左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The Greatest Invention in My Eyes Hello, boys and girls! Some people think that the greatest invention in the world is cars, while the others believe that computers are the most useful tools we need in the modern society. But in my eyes, the greatest invention is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【范文】 The Greatest Invention in My Eyes Hello, boys and girls! Some people think that the greatest invention in the world is cars, while the others believe that computers are the most useful tools we need in the modern society. But in my eyes, the greatest invention is just books. A famous person has ever said: “Books are the steps of human’s progress.” Exactly! That’s what I would like to say firstly. In the long history of human being, books have played an important part in providing us with knowledge. And it is knowledge that changes our lives. Secondly, the best way to broaden our horizons is reading books, because books provide us with different ideas. As a result, we can have our own opinions different from others instead of obeying any other person’s. What’s more, books are considered as teachers without sound. When we deal with difficulties, it is a good choice to ask for help from books. Books are like a patient teacher and will give us answers whenever we need. So I think books are the greatest invention in the world because we can learn many useful things and get benefits from reading. Books make us a full man. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇发言稿，开头和结尾已给出，要求根据内容提示，以 “The Greatest Invention in My Eyes” 为主题写一篇发言稿，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来写作；时态采用一般现在时为主；注意叙述你认为它是最伟大的发明的原因时至少要有三点，并且注意主谓一致。该发言稿可以在第一段说明在你眼里最伟大的发明是什么；第二段、第三段以及第四段叙述你认为它是最伟大的发明的原因（至少三点原因）；第五段总结说明它对人类的影响。全文需要叙述完整、条理清晰。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（35） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Technological innovations are ______ almost every industry while changing the way things work. A.preventing B.benefiting C.encouraging D.protecting 2.With the coming of modern ______, many jobs have disappeared gradually. A.technology B.function C.art D.celebration 3.______ they are very tired, they feel happy because they've finally finished their project. A.So B.Although C.If D.But 4.Please ______ the confirm button to start the machine. A.plant B.press C.put D.operate 5.It gives me great pleasure to ______ our guest speaker. A.introduce B.produce C.command D.clap 6.I don't like this refrigerator. ______, it's too expensive. A.And B.But C.Except D.Besides 7.High-speed railway is considered to be one of the four great new ______ of modern China. A.functions B.technology C.science D.inventions 8.I'd love to have a picnic with my friends ______ I'm afraid I have no time. A.so B.and C.but D.for 9.The technique of printing ______ into this country during this period. A.introduces B.introduced C.would introduce D.was introduced 10.Robots ______ more heavy work for us in the future. A.will do B.did C.have done D.were doing 二、写作（15分） 你们班开展了一次以 “The Greatest Invention in My Eyes” 为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，与同学分享，内容包括： 1. What’s the greatest invention in your eyes? 2. Why do you think it the greatest invention?(At least three reasons) 3. What influence it has to human? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 2. 词数80左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The Greatest Invention in My Eyes Hello, boys and girls! Some people think that the greatest invention in the world is cars, while the others believe that computers are the most useful tools we need in the modern society. But in my eyes, the greatest invention is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $