专题01 单项选择（期中真题分类汇编，安徽专用）九年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 代词 1．(2024-2025安庆二中（南区）九上期中)This app Keep Fit makes _____ possible for me to learn how to exercise daily. A．it B．one C．this D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这款名为《健身》的应用程序使我能够学习如何日常锻炼。 考查it作形式宾语。it它，可作形式宾语；one一个，通常用来指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个； this这个，一般用于指代较近的人、物或事；that那个，可用于指代较远的人、物或事。“make it+adj./n.+for sb. to do sth.”是一个固定句型，其中“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to learn how to exercise daily”，故选A。 2．(2024-2025合肥市包河区九上期中)Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question, but _____ could give the correct answer she wanted. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：张女士问了一个非常简单的问题，但没有人能给出她想要的正确答案。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question,”及but表示转折可知，是指问题很简单，但是没有人给出正确答案。故选D。 3．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团学年九上期中)______ of Jack’s parents were very busy, so ______of them went to his graduation last Saturday. A．Both; none B．Both; neither C．All; neither D．All; none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克的父母都很忙，因此两人都没有去参加他上周六的毕业典礼。 考查不定代词。both（二者）都，谓语动词用复数形式； neither（二者）都不；  all（三者或三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不。根据“Jack’s parents”和“were”可知空格1填both，指“父母二人都很忙”；空格2填neither，指“两人都没有去”。故选B。 4．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学学年九上期中)You are not expected to stay home alone during the weekends without doing ________. It’s harmful to your health. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：周末你不应该一个人待在家里什么都不做。这对你的健康有害。 考查不定代词。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；everything每件事。根据“You are not expected to stay home alone during the weekends without doing...”可知，应表达待在家里任何事情都不做，否定句中用anything。故选C。 5．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—Who can come and do some voluntary work in the old people’s house this weekend? —Jim and I are free this weekend. ________ of us can. A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁能在这个周末来养老院做一些志愿工作？——这个周末我和Jim都有空。我们俩都可以。 考查代词辨析。Neither表示二者都不；Both表示二者都；All表示三者或以上的都；None表示三者或以上都不。根据“Jim and I are free this weekend”可知，两个人都可以，应用both。故选B。 6．(2024年合肥市第四十五中学九上期中)—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a real shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A．Neither B．Either C．None D．Both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在哪儿买的那顶漂亮的帽子，真正的商店还是超市？——都不是。我习惯在网上购物。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；none三者或三者以上都不；both两者都。根据“from a real shop or a supermarket”及“I am used to shopping online”可知，既不是在商店买的也不是在超市买的，而是在网上买的。故选A。 7．(2023-2024安徽省阜阳市九上期中)There was ________ to eat at home, so I went to the supermarket to get some. A．nothing B．everything C．Something D．anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：家里没有吃的东西了，所以我去超市买了些。 考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有东西；everything一切；something某事，某物，用于肯定句中；anything某事，任何事。根据“so I went to the supermarket to get some.”可知，去超市买吃的是因为家里没有食物了。故选A。 8．(2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中)—Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I couldn’t find ______. —Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ______ this afternoon. A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one, one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨天我的卷笔刀丢了。我找不到它。——哦，太遗憾了。你最好今天下午就买一个。 考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物；one指代同名异物。根据“Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.”可知此处用it指代上文丢失的卷笔刀，结合“buy”可知，再买一个卷笔刀，此处用one指代同名异物，故选B。 9．(2023年安徽省合肥市第四十五中学九上期中)—Why do people like traveling in Hefei? —More and more people like traveling from one place to ________ to enjoy the beauty of Hefei. A．other B．another C．each D．every 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人们为什么喜欢在合肥旅游？——越来越多的人喜欢从一个地方到另一个地方旅游，享受合肥的美丽。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接复数名词；another另一个；each每个；every每个。根据“from one place to...”可知，此处是泛指“另一个地方”，应用another，故选B。 10．(2023年合肥市中考英语真题)I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢那些书！当我有零花钱的时候，我就会买一些。 考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；them它们；ones一些。根据“I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy…”可知，此处指“我”有钱时会买上文中提到的those books“那些书”，books是复数，故用them指代。故选C。 时态 1．(2024-2025合肥市庐阳中学九上期中)He ________ China for only a month, but he gets on well with his classmates. A．has been in B．has been to C．has gone to D．has come to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他来中国才一个月，但他和同学们相处得很好。 考查动词短语及用法。has been in在某地待了多久；has been to去过某地 (已回)；has gone to去了某地 (未回)；has come to来到某地。根据题干“for only a month”可知，强调在某地待了多久，故选A。 2．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—She ________ many novels since she joined the book club. —That’s great. Reading is a good habit. A．has read B．read C．reads D．will read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——自从她加入读书俱乐部以来，她已经读了很多小说。——太好了。阅读是一个好习惯。 考查动词时态。结合“since she joined the book club”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为has/have done。故选A。 3．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)— Mom, where is my dictionary? I need it to look up some words. — Well, I remember that you ______ it on the table this morning. A．lie B．lied C．lay D．laid 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？我需要查阅一些单词。——我记得今天早上你把它放在桌子上了。 考查动词时态。lie躺着，动词原形；lied说谎，lie的过去式；lay躺着，lie的过去式；laid 放置，lay的过去式。根据句意，可知这里表示“放置”，需要使用动词“lay”的适当形式，结合“remember”可知，这里应该使用一般过去时，需要使用lay的过去式laid。故选D。 4．(2023-2024合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学九上期中)—I called you this morning, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry. I ________ my breakfast at that time. A．had B．am having C．was having D．have had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我今天早上给你打了电话，但你没有接。——哦，对不起。那时我正在吃早餐。 考查时态。根据“at that time”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时。故选C。 5．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)— Can you help me answer the door at the moment? I ________ a paper and can’t answer it right now. — No problem. A．wrote B．will write C．am writing D．have written 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我开门吗？我正在写论文，现在不能开门。——没问题。 考查现在进行时。根据语境和“right now”可知，无法开门是因为此刻正在写论文，应该使用现在进行时。故选C。 6．(2023-2024宿州市泗县学年九上期中)I don’t know if Lucy ________ back today. If she ________, I’ll call you. A．will come; will come B．comes; will come C．will come; comes D．comes; comes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道Lucy今天会不会回来。如果她回来，我会打电话给你。 考查动词时态。根据“I don’t know if Lucy...back today.”可知此处是if引导的宾语从句，应遵循主现从不限的原则，从句中Lucy还没来，使用一般将来时，故第一个空填will come；根据“If she..., I’ll call you.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故选C。 7．(2023-2024宿州市泗县学年九上期中)I won’t go to play volleyball until my homework ________. A．finished B．will finish C．is finished D．was finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到我做完作业我才去打排球。 考查动词时态和语态。until引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。由于“my homework”和“finish”之间是被动关系，因此从句使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。 8．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)The computer has made a big difference to people’s life since it ________ A．invents B．Invented C．is invented D．was invented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从计算机被发明以来，它对人们的生活产生了很大的影响。 考查被动语态。invents发明，动词三单形式，一般现在时；invented发明，过去式，一般过去时；is invented被发明，一般现在时的被动语态；was invented被发明，一般过去时的被动语态。结合“it”和“invent”构成被动关系。结合“The computer has made a big difference to people’s life since it...”可知，“since”表自从，时态要用一般过去时。所以该空要填一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 9．(2023-2024合肥市学年九上期中)—The 2023 Space Day of China on April 24 ________ at Hefei Binhu International Convention and Exhibition Centre. —How exciting! Our hometown is becoming stronger and stronger. A．is celebrated B．was celebrated C．will be celebrated D．celebrated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——4月24日，2023年中国航天日在合肥滨湖国际会展中心举行。——太令人兴奋了！我们的家乡越来越强大。 考查被动语态。根据“The 2023 Space Day of China on April 24…at Hefei Binhu International Convention and Exhibition Centre.”句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词celebrate和主语The 2023 Space Day of China为被动关系，需要用一般过去时的被动语态形式。故选B。 10．(2023-2024淮南市田家庵区龙湖中学九上期中)The Forbidden City (紫禁城), one of the largest palaces in the world, ________ more than 600 years ago. A．built B．were built C．was built D．was building 【答案】C 【详解】句意：紫禁城是世界上最大的宫殿之一，建于600多年前。 考查动词时态和语态。主语和动词之间是被动关系，且“600 years ago”是一般过去时的标志，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done。主语是“The Forbidden City (紫禁城)”，即be动词用was，故选C。 11．(2023-2024淮南市五校联考九上期中)—When can we use the car? —Not until it ________ next week. A．will repair B．is repaired C．will be repaired D．repairs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候能用车？——直到下周它被修好后。 考查动词的时态和语态。until引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，排除AC；it指代小汽车，和动词repair之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 12．(2023-2024芜湖市无为市九上期中)To celebrate Teachers’Day, a party_________ in the school hall yesterday evening. A．will hold B．was held C．is held D．holds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了庆祝教师节，昨天晚上在学校礼堂举行了一个聚会。 考查动词时态。will hold一般将来时；was held一般过去时的被动语态；is held一般现在时的被动语态；holds一般现在时。根据“yesterday evening.”可知时态为一般过去时。故选B。 13．(2024年安徽省中考英语真题)—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．have left C．will leave D．was leaving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我可以用一下你的字典吗？我把我的落下了。——当然。给你。 考查动词时态。分析句子可知，字典落下了，所以借用对方的，强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B。 14．(2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学学年九上期中)—Dad, Justin can’t help me move the piano because he________ English online. —Don’t worry! I’m coming. A．learns B．Learned C．is learning D．has learned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，贾斯汀不能帮我搬钢琴，因为他正在网上学英语。——不要担心！我来了。 考查动词时态。根据“...can’t help me move the piano...” 可知是贾斯汀正在做某事，因此用现在进行时。故选C。 形容词和副词 1．（2024-2025安徽省安庆二中（南区）九上期中）—Education helps us make choices much more ________. —I couldn’t agree ________. My dream is to go to college. A．wisely; less B．wisely; more C．wise; less D．wise; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——教育帮助我们更明智地做出选择。——我完全同意。我的梦想是上大学。 考查形容词副词用法。wisely明智地；wise明智的；less更少；more更多。分析句子结构可知，第一个空应用副词形式，修饰“make choices”；根据“My dream is to go to college.”可知，第二个空所在句表示赞同，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 2．（2024-2025合肥市庐阳中学九上期中）Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home. A．Instead B．Certainly C．Naturally D．Though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家敬老院做志愿者。 考查副词辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Naturally自然地；Though然而；尽管。根据“Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend ... he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.”可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此“Instead”符合语境，故选A。 3．（2024-2025合肥市庐阳中学九上期中)Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．strange C．silent D．silver 【答案】C 【详解】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；strange奇怪的；silent安静的，无声的；silver银色的。根据“but they say a lot about our lives”可知，此处指的是“无声的”。故选C。 4．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—Photos speak ________ but they say a lot about our lives. —Photos leave us beautiful memories. A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——照片无声，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。——照片给我们留下美好的回忆。 考查副词辨析。comfortably舒适地；bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；quickly快速地。根据句中“but they say a lot about our lives”前后的转折关系，表示虽然照片无声，但它们表达的信息丰富。故选C。 5．(2024-2025合肥市蜀山区西苑中学九上期中)John was ______ because his parents were busy with their work and didn’t spend the holiday with him. A．nervous B．sick C．unhappy D．active 【答案】C 【详解】句意：John很不开心因为他的父母忙于工作，没有和他一起过节。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；sick病的；unhappy不开心的；active积极的。根据“because his parents were busy with their work and didn’t spend the holiday with him.”可知，John因为父母忙于工作没有陪他过节而感到不开心。故选C。 6．(2024-2025合肥市第四十二中学九上期中)—What should we pay attention to when shopping on the Internet? —Well, taking your personal information ________ and avoid sharing it online would help. A．hardly B．carefully C．exactly D．seriously 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在网上购物时我们应该注意什么？——嗯，认真对待你的个人信息，避免在网上分享它将有帮助。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；carefully细心地；exactly确切地；seriously认真地。take sth seriously认真对待某事。故选D。 7．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团九上期中)Skimming which is one of the reading skills means reading the text ________ to get the main idea. A．slowly B．quickly C．loudly D．silently 【答案】B 【详解】句意：略读是阅读技巧之一，是指通过快速阅读文本来获得主要思想。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；silently沉默地。根据“Skimming which is one of the reading skills means reading the text”可知略读是快速阅读文本。故选B。 8．(2024-2025合肥市包河区学年九上期中)—The app is very easy to use. ________ give it an order and you can get the information you want. —Wow, that’s amazing! A．Nearly B．Bravely C．Simply D．Naturally 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个应用程序非常容易使用。仅仅给它一个指令，你就可以得到你想要的信息。——哇，太神奇了！ 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；bravely勇敢地；simply仅仅；naturally自然地。根据“The app is very easy to use”可知，想要表达给出指令很简单即可得到信息，因此可以用“simply”描述应用程序的易用性。故选C。 9．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)Students should spend their free time ______ so that they can put each minute to good use. A．simply B．wisely C．normally D．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生应该明智地利用空闲时间，这样他们就能充分利用每一分钟。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；wisely明智地；normally通常地；quickly快速地。根据“Students should spend free time…so that they can put each minute to good use.”可知，此处指明智地利用时间，副词wisely修饰动词spend。故选B。 10．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团九上期中)The invitation came to Tommy as a ________ surprise. He thought they had already forgotten him. A．confident B．common C．complete D．correct 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤米收到邀请完全出乎意料。他以为他们已经把他忘记了。 考查形容词辨析。confident自信的；common普通的；complete完全的；correct正确的。根据“surprise”和“he thought they had already forgotten him”可知，邀请来得很意外，是个完全的惊喜。故选C。 11．(2023-2024合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学九上期中)He didn’t want his father to worry about him ________ when his mother was so sick. A．really B．nearly C．hardly D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他不想让父亲担心他，尤其是当他母亲病得很重的时候。 考查副词辨析。really真地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；especially特别，尤其。根据“when his mother was so sick.”可知，空处指“尤其”，故选D。 12．（2023-2024师范大学附属肥东实验中学九上期中）When I reached school and found the classroom was ________, I realized it was Sunday. A．dirty B．clean C．empty D．natural 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我到达学校并发现教室是空的时，我才意识到原来是星期天。 考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；clean干净的；empty空的；natural自然的。根据“I realized it was Sunday.”以及常识可知，周末通常没有课程，所以教室是空的，故选C。 13．（2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—You can enjoy all kinds of water sports, or ________ lie on the beach. —Thanks a lot. A．hardly B．simply C．luckily D．exactly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 你可以享受各种水上运动，或者仅仅躺在海滩上。—— 非常感谢。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；luckily幸运地；exactly精确地。根据“You can enjoy all kinds of water sports”可知，此处是说在海边可以做的事情，可以享受各种水上运动，也可以只是躺着。故选B。 14．（2024-2025安徽省合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）The old man on the flight next to me is almost ________. You’d better speak as loudly as you can. A．sick B．silent C．deaf D．brave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：航班上坐在我旁边的那位老人几乎耳聋。你最好尽可能大声地说话。 考查形容词辨析。sick生病的；silent沉默的；deaf耳聋的；brave勇敢的。根据“speak as loudly as you can”可知，由于老人几乎耳聋，因此需要大声说话。故选C。 15．(2023-2024阜阳市太和县学年九上期中)— Bobby, turn the TV off and set the table. Dinner is ________ ready. — OK, Mom. A．simply B．nearly C．wisely D．widely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 鲍比，把电视关了，摆好餐桌。晚饭就要准备好了。 —— 好的，妈妈。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；nearly几乎，将近；wisely明智地；widely广泛地。根据“turn the TV off and set the table.”可知，妈妈要求鲍比关掉电视摆放餐桌是因为晚饭马上就要好了。故选B。 16．(2023-2024阜阳市太和县学年九上期中)—It’s important for us to be ________ when we ask for help. —I couldn’t agree more. A．brave B．polite C．direct D．perfect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在我们寻求帮助时，保持礼貌是很重要的。—— 我完全同意。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；polite有礼貌的；direct直接的；perfect完美的。根据“when we ask for help”可知，向别人寻求帮助时我们应该有礼貌。故选B。 17．(2023-2024安庆市九上期中)Mary is busy with her schoolwork all day, so he ________ hangs out with her friends. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽整天忙于学业，所以她很少与朋友出去玩。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“Mary is busy with her schoolwork all da”可知，玛丽很忙，很少有时间外出与朋友们玩，故选D。 18．(2023-2024安庆市学年九上期中)—What do you think about your classmate Billy? —He is such a (n) ________ person that his words sometimes hurt others’ feelings. A．active B．direct C．correct D．secret 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的同学Billy怎么样？——他是一个如此直率的人，以至于他的言辞有时会伤害别人的感情。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的；direct直率的；correct正确的；secret秘密的。根据“his words sometimes hurt others’ feelings.”可知，Billy直率的表达会伤害到他人，故选B。 19．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)My deskmate is really ________. She likes to attend different activities after school. A．honest B．quiet C．lazy D．active 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的同桌真的很活跃。她喜欢放学后参加各种活动。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；active活跃的。根据“She likes to attend different activities after school”可知，她喜欢放学后参加各种活动，她应该很活跃。故选D。 20．(2023-2024合肥市第四十二中学九上期中)He’s my father’s friend. He________ lost his life in the war many years ago. A．actually B．completely C．exactly D．nearly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他是我爸爸的朋友。他在许多年前的战争中几乎失去了生命。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；completely彻底地、完全地；exactly精确地、准确地；nearly几乎、差不多。根据“He…lost his life in the war many years ago.”可知，他在战争中几乎失去了生命，nearly“几乎”符合题意。故选D。 21．(2023-2024芜湖市无为市九上期中)—Can we pick some oranges to eat? —No. They are green, and I think they must be _________. A．sweet B．salty C．hot D．sour 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们可以摘些桔子吃吗？——不能。它们是绿色的，我想它们一定是酸的。 考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的；salty咸的；hot热的；sour酸的。根据”some oranges“及“No”和“green”可知，桔子是绿色的，还没成熟，猜测它是酸的，故选D。 22．(2023-2024庐阳中学九上期中)I love Hefei, ________ in autumn, when all leaves are turning yellow. A．certainly B．nearly C．especially D．properly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢合肥，尤其是秋天，当所有的树叶都变黄的时候。 考查副词词义辨析。certainly当然；nearly几乎，差不多；especially尤其；properly合适地。根据“I love Hefei”可知，此处表示对合肥的喜欢，尤其是秋天的时候，所以此处应用especially，副词，表示“尤其是”。故选C。 23．(2023-2024合肥市第四十五中学森林城九上期中)5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon. A．hardly B．exactly C．widely D．quietly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：5G技术已经进入了每个人的生活。它将很快被广泛使用。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；exactly确实；widely广泛地；quietly安静地。根据“5G technology has entered everyone’s life. ”可知，5G技术已经进入了每个人的生活，此处应是将被广泛使用，widely符合语境。故选C。 动词短语 1．（2024-2025安庆二中（南区）九上期中）I don’t understand why he left his job in Beijing to ________ farming. A．look up B．make up C．turn up D．take up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不明白他为什么辞去北京的工作去从事农业。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；make up编造；turn up出现；take up开始从事。根据“farming”可知，此处说的是开始从事农业，故选D。 2．（2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—Mike, could you lend me your dictionary? I want to ________ a new word. —Here you are. A．cut down B．end with C．turn out D．look up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能把字典借给我吗？我想查一个新单词。——给你。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；end with以……结束；turn out结果是；look up查找。根据“a new word”可知是指查一个新单词，故选D。 3．(2024-2025合肥市蜀山区西苑中学九上期中)— As the train headed south, the temperature climbed, so I ______ my scarf, winter coat and sweater one by one. — I guess you have learned from the trip what a big country China is. A．took off B．put on C．handed in D．searched for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——随着火车向南行驶，气温上升，所以我一件一件地脱掉了围巾、冬衣和毛衣。 ——我猜你从这次旅行中学到了中国有多大。 考查短语动词。took off脱下；put on穿上；handed in交上；searched for寻找。根据“the temperature climbed”可知，气温上升，故应该是脱掉厚重的衣服。故选A。 4．(合肥市第四十二中学2024-2025九上期中)—Some local governments are ________ strict rules to protect the environment. —That’s right. As students, we should also do our parts. A．putting out B．running out C．giving out D．carrying out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 一些地方政府正在执行严格的规定来保护环境。——没错。作为学生，我们也应该尽自己的一份力量。 考查动词短语辨析。putting out熄灭；running out用尽，耗尽；giving out分发；carrying out执行。根据“strict rules”可知，指的是执行规则。故选D。 5．(2024-2025合肥市包河区学年九上期中)—Whenever Li Hui comes up with a good idea, he always ________.   —No wonder he has won so many prizes. A．gives it up B．breaks it down C．tries it out D．puts it off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每当李辉想到一个好主意，他总是尝试它。——难怪他赢得了这么多奖项。 考查动词短语。gives it up放弃；breaks it down分解；tries it out尝试；puts it off推迟。根据“Whenever Li Hui comes up with a good idea”可知，每当他想到好主意时，他尝试这个想法，因此才赢得了许多奖项，故选C。 6．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团九上期中)Tu Youyou never ________ researching. That was why she was successful at last. A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：屠呦呦从未放弃研究。这就是她最终成功的原因。 考查动词短语。give away赠送；give in屈服；give out分发；give up放弃。根据“That was why she was successful at last.”可知，她最终成功了，说明她从未放弃研究。故选D。 7．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it. A．pass by B．set up C．walk into D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去最近的书店吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，直到你经过一家银行。书店就在它旁边。 考查动词短语。pass by路过；set up建立；walk into走进；look for寻找。根据“Go along this street until you...a bank”可知沿着这条街走，直到你经过一家银行。故选A。 8．(2023-2024合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学九上期中)—When do you ________ in the morning? —At 6:30. And I eat breakfast at 7:00. A．look up B．hurry up C．wake up D．give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你早上什么时候醒来？——6点30分。我7点吃早餐。 考查动词短语。look up查阅；hurry up赶快；wake up醒来；give up放弃。根据“At 6:30. And I eat breakfast at 7:00.”可知，问句是问什么时候醒来。故选C。 9．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)Success is only for those who never ________ hope, no matter how hard the road may be. A．turn off B．give up C．sign up D．hand in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：成功只属于那些从不放弃希望的人，无论前路多么艰难。 考查动词短语。turn off关闭；give up放弃；sign up报名；hand in上交。根据“Success is only for those who never...hope, no matter how hard the road may be.”可知，成功属于那些从不放弃希望的人。故选B。 10．(2023-2024阜阳市太和县九上期中)—I’m quite nervous about tomorrow’s competition, Mom. —Take a walk with me. It will be helpful in ________ your stress. A．cutting up B．finding out C．turning off D．dealing with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我对明天的竞赛十分紧张。——和我散散步。散步会在应对你的压力方面有帮助。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；find out查明；turn off关闭；deal with处理、应对。根据“Take a walk with me. It will be helpful in…your stress.”可知，散步可以应对压力。故选D。 11．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)While studying, pay attention to what is really important, or you will ________ remembering nothing. A．give up B．put up C．take up D．end up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在学习的时候，注意真正重要的东西，否则你最终会什么都不记得。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；put up张贴；take up占领；end up最终。根据“remembering nothing”可知，指要注意真正重要的东西，否则最终会什么都不记得。故选D。 12．(2023-2024安庆市九上期中)Those firemen were brave enough to ________ the fire. A．put away B．put off C．put on D．put out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那些消防队员勇敢地扑灭了大火。 考查动词短语。put away收拾；put off推迟；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“Those firemen were brave enough”可知，消防员的任务是将火扑灭。故选D。 13．(2023-2024淮南市五校联考九上期中)He plans to ________ some of his old books to the children in the countryside who need them. A．give off B．give up C．give back D．give away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他计划把他的一些旧书送给农村需要它们的孩子们。 考查动词短语。give off发出；give up放弃；give back归还；give away赠送。根据“He plans to...some of his old books to the children in the countryside who need them.”可知，此处使用give away，表示捐赠旧书。故选D。 14．(2023-2024芜湖市无为市九上期中)The population problem is very serious in this area. We must come up with good ways to _________ it. A．worry about B．give away C．deal with D．break down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个地区的人口问题非常严重。我们必须想出好的方法来处理它。 考查动词短语。worry about担忧；give away赠送；deal with处理；break down分解。根据“The population problem is very serious”以及“We must come up with good ways”可知是提出方法来处理严峻的人口问题，故选C。 15．（2024-2025安庆市多校联考九上期中）—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn down B．find out C．bring out D．cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在医院会做什么志愿者工作？——我主要是让那些孩子们振作起来。他们因为生病而非常难过。 考查动词短语辨析。 turn down拒绝；find out查明；bring out带出；cheer up使振作。根据“They are very sad for their illness.”他们因生病而难过，故而我想让他们振作起来。故选D。 16．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）Tigers are dangerous animals. Mike as well as his children ______ them. So they never see them in the zoo. A．is afraid of B．agrees with C．depends on D．takes care of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物。迈克和他的孩子们都害怕它们。所以他们从来没有在动物园里看它们。 考查短语辨析。is afraid of害怕；agrees with同意；depends on依靠；takes care of照顾。根据“Tigers are dangerous animals.”和“So they never see them in the zoo.”可知都害怕老虎，故选A。 17．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bookshop? —______ this road to the end and you will find it. A．Go across B．Go along C．Go past D．Go through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的书店怎么走吗？——沿着这条路走到底，你就会找到它。 考查动词短语。Go across穿过；Go along沿着……前进；Go past走过，经过；Go through经历，遭受。根据“this road to the end”可知，是指沿着这条路走到底。故选B。 18．（2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—Jim says he is going to________ the job in the hospital and open his own store. Is he serious? —He ever means it. A．give up B．depend on C．look for D．think about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆说他要放弃医院的工作，自己开商店。他是认真的吗？ ——他是认真的。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；depend on依靠；look for寻找；think about思考。根据“open his own store”可知此处指“吉姆说他要放弃医院的工作”。故选A。 19．（2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—Since no one is watching TV, let’s ________ to save power. —OK. A．turn it on B．turn it off C．turn it up D．turn it down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——既然没人看电视，那就让我们关掉电视来省电吧。——好的。 考查动词短语辨析。turn it on把它打开；turn it off把它关掉；turn it up把它的音量调大；turn it down把它的音量调小。根据“Since no one is watching TV”可知，没人看电视，应是把电视关了省电。故选B。 名词 1．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—You should remember the ________ in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place. —Thanks for your advice. A．wonders B．signs C．opinions D．streams 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你应该记住这些标志，这样当你在陌生的地方时就能轻松找到这些地方。——谢谢你的建议。 考查名词辨析。wonders奇迹；signs标志；opinions观点；streams小河。根据“in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place.”可知是指记住这些标志，这样当你在陌生的地方时就能轻松找到这些地方。故选B。 2．(2024-2025合肥市蜀山区西苑中学九上期中)—Alice, I heard your brother started a ______ last month. —Yes, he did it with his friends. They often give music shows at weekends. A．system B．match C．band D．programme 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我听说你哥哥上个月组建了一个乐队。——是的，他和他的朋友们一起做的。他们经常在周末举办音乐节目。 考查名词辨析。system系统；match比赛；band乐队；programme方案。根据“They often give music shows at weekends.”可知是指上个月组建了一个乐队。故选C。 3．(2024-2025合肥市包河区九上期中)Mr Hunt started a(n) ________ in China last year and his company is developing fast now. A．business B．subject C．conversation D．interview 【答案】A 【详解】句意：亨特先生去年在中国开始做生意，现在他的公司发展很快。 考查名词辨析。business生意；subject学科；conversation对话；interview采访。根据“started a(n) …in China last year”及“his company is developing fast now”可知，去年开始做生意，故选A。 4．(2024-2025合肥市第四十二中学九上期中)Crosstalk (相声) is one of the most popular ________ of traditional Chinese art. A．ways B．models C．forms D．results 【答案】C 【详解】句意：相声是中国传统艺术中最受欢迎的形式之一。 考查名词辨析。ways方法；models模型；forms形式；results结果。根据“Crosstalk (相声) is one of the most popular...of traditional Chinese art.”可知，相声应是传统艺术的形式之一，故选C。 5．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)We should make ______ politely when we are in need. Then people will be glad to help us. A．decisions B．plans C．excuses D．requests 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们需要帮助的时候，我们应该礼貌地提出请求。那么人们会很乐意帮助我们的。 考查名词辨析。decisions决定；plans计划；excuses理由；requests请求。根据“when we are in need”和“Then people will be glad to help us.”可知，此处指礼貌地提出请求，make requests意为“提出请求”。故选D。 6．(2023-2024安徽师范大学附属肥东实验中学九上期中)—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good ________. Reading helps us to make progress. A．thing B．wish C．habit D．time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Simon每天睡前都会阅读半小时。——这是个好习惯。阅读帮助我们取得进步。 考查名词辨析。thing事情；wish希望；habit习惯；time时间。根据“Reading helps us to make progress.”可知，睡前读书是一个好习惯，故选C。 7．(2023-2024安庆市怀宁县九上期中)—I want to know how old the lady is. —Come on, Li Wei. It’s not polite to talk about a woman’s age. It’s a ________ for any woman. A．reason B．secret C．result D．note 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道那位女士多大了。——得了，李伟。谈论女士的年纪是很不礼貌的。对于任何女士，年纪都是秘密。 考查名词辨析。reason理由；secret秘密；result结果；note笔记。根据“It’s not polite to talk about a woman’s age.”可知，年龄对女士来说是秘密。故选B。 8．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—What should I do in my job? —You need to listen to the needs of the ________ and help them choose what they want. A．passengers B．customers C．pioneers D．soldiers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在工作中应该做些什么？——你需要倾听顾客的需求，帮助他们选择他们想要的。 考查名词辨析。passengers乘客；customers顾客；pioneers先锋；soldiers士兵。根据“and help them choose what they want.”可知，此处在描述一种销售或服务场景，顾客通常是需要被倾听需求并帮助选择所需物品的对象。故选B。 9．(2023-2024宿州市泗县九上期中)—Could you please give me some ________ about learning math? —Of course, you need more practice. A．way B．suggestion C．choice D．advice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于学习数学的建议吗？——当然，你需要更多的练习。 考查名词辨析。way方式，可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；choice选择，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词。some后跟可数名词复数/不可数名词，可排除ABC选项。故选D。 10．(2023-2024池州市部分学校九上期中)—How do you like the silk dress, Miss Green? —The ________ is quite popular, but its color is too bright. A．price B．brand C．style D．size 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——格林小姐，你觉得这件丝绸连衣裙怎么样？——这种款式很流行，但它的颜色太鲜艳了。 考查名词辨析。price价格；brand品牌；style款式；size尺码。根据“The...is quite popular, but its color is too bright.”可知，针对连衣裙本身的评价，颜色过于鲜艳，but表示转折，前半句应该表示“款式”很流行。故选C。 11．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A．influence B．attention C．situation D．suggestion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你写作如此出色的秘诀是什么？ ——我读了很多书，我从小就深受鲁迅作品的影响。 考查名词词义辨析。influence影响；attention注意；situation情境；suggestion建议。结合句意可知，应是我从小就深受鲁迅作品的影响，即 “influence”。故选A。 12．(2023-2024安庆市九上期中)It’s important for the disabled to have the ________ to make a living. A．trouble B．reason C．luck D．ability 【答案】D 【详解】句意：让残疾人士能够谋生是很重要的。 考查名词辨析。trouble困难；reason理由；luck运气；ability能力。根据“the disabled to have the...to make a living”可知，此处强调的是残疾人士有能力去谋生，故选D。 13．（2023-2024合肥市学年九上期中)Tom is shy, but he spoke in front of the class this morning. What great ________ he showed! A．will B．fun C．pride D．courage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Tom很害羞，但是他今天早上在全班面前说话了。他展示出了多么大的勇气啊！ 考查名词辨析。will意志；fun乐趣；pride自豪；courage勇气。根据“but he spoke in front of the class this morning”可知，Tom非常具有勇气。故选D。 14．（2023-2024合肥市第四十二中学九上期中）The idea of planting trees was first suggested in 1922 by Sun Zhongshan, the great ________ in China’s history. A．musician B．scientist C．artist D．pioneer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：植树的想法是由中国历史上伟大的先驱者孙中山于1922年首先提出的。 考查名词词义辨析。musician音乐家；scientist科学家；artist艺术家；pioneer先驱者。根据前半句“The idea of planting trees was first suggested in 1922 by Sun Zhongshan”，结合常识可知，孙中山是中国历史上伟大的先驱者。故选D。 15．（芜湖市无为市2023-2024九上期中）I think running is a good _________ of exercise. It can help me stay healthy. A．form B．pride C．website D．smell 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为跑步是一种好的锻炼方式，它能有助于我保持健康。 考查名词词义辨析。form形式；pride自豪；website网址；smell味道。根据“It can help me stay healthy.”以及常识可知，跑步是一种好的锻炼“形式”。故选A。 16．（2023-2024合肥市第四十五中学森林城校区九下期中）—Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A．situation B．information C．environment D．condition 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想买一台新电脑，但我没有足够的钱。你有什么好主意吗？——不要浪费钱。我有一台状况良好的二手电脑。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；information信息；environment环境；condition状况。根据“Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect”可知，此处讲述的是二手笔记本电脑的状况很好，in perfect condition“状况良好”。故选D。 17．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）—What do you think is the greatest ______? —The Internet. It’s quite important in our daily life. A．information B．invention C．invitation D．introduction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为最伟大的发明是什么？——互联网。它在我们的日常生活中是非常重要的。 考查名词辨析。information信息；invention发明；invitation邀请；introduction介绍。根据“The Internet.”可知，谈论的是发明，故选B。 18．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）At the beginning of the new term, our head teacher made a short ______ about how to study well. A．speech B．chat C．article D．story 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在新学期开始的时候，我们的班主任就如何学习好做了一个简短的讲话。 考查名词辨析。speech演讲；chat聊天；article文章；story故事。根据“our head teacher made a short … about how to study well.”可知，就如何学习做了一个简短的讲话，故选A。 19．（2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）Jack, Paul and I are crazy about rock music, so we started a ________ a year ago. And we often do a show in the square at weekends. A．band B．fight C．discussion D．conversation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克、保罗和我都为摇滚乐着迷，所以一年前我们组建了一支乐队。周末我们经常在广场上表演。 考查名词辨析。band乐队；fight打架；discussion讨论；conversation对话。根据“And we often do a show in the square at weekends.”可知，此处和音乐表演相关，结合选项，band“乐队”符合语境。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 代词 1．(2024-2025安庆二中（南区）九上期中)This app Keep Fit makes _____ possible for me to learn how to exercise daily. A．it B．one C．this D．that 2．(2024-2025合肥市包河区九上期中)Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question, but _____ could give the correct answer she wanted. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 3．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团学年九上期中)______ of Jack’s parents were very busy, so ______of them went to his graduation last Saturday. A．Both; none B．Both; neither C．All; neither D．All; none 4．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学学年九上期中)You are not expected to stay home alone during the weekends without doing ________. It’s harmful to your health. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 5．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—Who can come and do some voluntary work in the old people’s house this weekend? —Jim and I are free this weekend. ________ of us can. A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None 6．(2024年合肥市第四十五中学九上期中)—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a real shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A．Neither B．Either C．None D．Both 7．(2023-2024安徽省阜阳市九上期中)There was ________ to eat at home, so I went to the supermarket to get some. A．nothing B．everything C．Something D．anything 8．(2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中)—Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I couldn’t find ______. —Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ______ this afternoon. A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one, one 9．(2023年安徽省合肥市第四十五中学九上期中)—Why do people like traveling in Hefei? —More and more people like traveling from one place to ________ to enjoy the beauty of Hefei. A．other B．another C．each D．every 10．(2023年合肥市中考英语真题)I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 时态 1．(2024-2025合肥市庐阳中学九上期中)He ________ China for only a month, but he gets on well with his classmates. A．has been in B．has been to C．has gone to D．has come to 2．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—She ________ many novels since she joined the book club. —That’s great. Reading is a good habit. A．has read B．read C．reads D．will read 3．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)— Mom, where is my dictionary? I need it to look up some words. — Well, I remember that you ______ it on the table this morning. A．lie B．lied C．lay D．laid 4．(2023-2024合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学九上期中)—I called you this morning, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry. I ________ my breakfast at that time. A．had B．am having C．was having D．have had 5．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)— Can you help me answer the door at the moment? I ________ a paper and can’t answer it right now. — No problem. A．wrote B．will write C．am writing D．have written 6．(2023-2024宿州市泗县学年九上期中)I don’t know if Lucy ________ back today. If she ________, I’ll call you. A．will come; will come B．comes; will come C．will come; comes D．comes; comes 7．(2023-2024宿州市泗县学年九上期中)I won’t go to play volleyball until my homework ________. A．finished B．will finish C．is finished D．was finished 8．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)The computer has made a big difference to people’s life since it ________ A．invents B．Invented C．is invented D．was invented 9．(2023-2024合肥市学年九上期中)—The 2023 Space Day of China on April 24 ________ at Hefei Binhu International Convention and Exhibition Centre. —How exciting! Our hometown is becoming stronger and stronger. A．is celebrated B．was celebrated C．will be celebrated D．celebrated 10．(2023-2024淮南市田家庵区龙湖中学九上期中)The Forbidden City (紫禁城), one of the largest palaces in the world, ________ more than 600 years ago. A．built B．were built C．was built D．was building 11．(2023-2024淮南市五校联考九上期中)—When can we use the car? —Not until it ________ next week. A．will repair B．is repaired C．will be repaired D．repairs 12．(2023-2024芜湖市无为市九上期中)To celebrate Teachers’Day, a party_________ in the school hall yesterday evening. A．will hold B．was held C．is held D．holds 13．(2024年安徽省中考英语真题)—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．have left C．will leave D．was leaving 14．(2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学学年九上期中)—Dad, Justin can’t help me move the piano because he________ English online. —Don’t worry! I’m coming. A．learns B．Learned C．is learning D．has learned 形容词和副词 1．（2024-2025安徽省安庆二中（南区）九上期中）—Education helps us make choices much more ________. —I couldn’t agree ________. My dream is to go to college. A．wisely; less B．wisely; more C．wise; less D．wise; more 2．（2024-2025合肥市庐阳中学九上期中）Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home. A．Instead B．Certainly C．Naturally D．Though 3．（2024-2025合肥市庐阳中学九上期中)Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．strange C．silent D．silver 4．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—Photos speak ________ but they say a lot about our lives. —Photos leave us beautiful memories. A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly 5．(2024-2025合肥市蜀山区西苑中学九上期中)John was ______ because his parents were busy with their work and didn’t spend the holiday with him. A．nervous B．sick C．unhappy D．active 6．(2024-2025合肥市第四十二中学九上期中)—What should we pay attention to when shopping on the Internet? —Well, taking your personal information ________ and avoid sharing it online would help. A．hardly B．carefully C．exactly D．seriously 7．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团九上期中)Skimming which is one of the reading skills means reading the text ________ to get the main idea. A．slowly B．quickly C．loudly D．silently 8．(2024-2025合肥市包河区学年九上期中)—The app is very easy to use. ________ give it an order and you can get the information you want. —Wow, that’s amazing! A．Nearly B．Bravely C．Simply D．Naturally 9．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)Students should spend their free time ______ so that they can put each minute to good use. A．simply B．wisely C．normally D．quickly 10．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团九上期中)The invitation came to Tommy as a ________ surprise. He thought they had already forgotten him. A．confident B．common C．complete D．correct 11．(2023-2024合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学九上期中)He didn’t want his father to worry about him ________ when his mother was so sick. A．really B．nearly C．hardly D．especially 12．（2023-2024师范大学附属肥东实验中学九上期中）When I reached school and found the classroom was ________, I realized it was Sunday. A．dirty B．clean C．empty D．natural 13．（2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—You can enjoy all kinds of water sports, or ________ lie on the beach. —Thanks a lot. A．hardly B．simply C．luckily D．exactly 14．（2024-2025安徽省合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）The old man on the flight next to me is almost ________. You’d better speak as loudly as you can. A．sick B．silent C．deaf D．brave 15．(2023-2024阜阳市太和县学年九上期中)— Bobby, turn the TV off and set the table. Dinner is ________ ready. — OK, Mom. A．simply B．nearly C．wisely D．widely 16．(2023-2024阜阳市太和县学年九上期中)—It’s important for us to be ________ when we ask for help. —I couldn’t agree more. A．brave B．polite C．direct D．perfect 17．(安庆市2023-2024九上期中)Mary is busy with her schoolwork all day, so he ________ hangs out with her friends. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 18．(2023-2024安庆市学年九上期中)—What do you think about your classmate Billy? —He is such a (n) ________ person that his words sometimes hurt others’ feelings. A．active B．direct C．correct D．secret 19．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)My deskmate is really ________. She likes to attend different activities after school. A．honest B．quiet C．lazy D．active 20．(2023-2024合肥市第四十二中学九上期中)He’s my father’s friend. He________ lost his life in the war many years ago. A．actually B．completely C．exactly D．nearly 21．(2023-2024芜湖市无为市九上期中)—Can we pick some oranges to eat? —No. They are green, and I think they must be _________. A．sweet B．salty C．hot D．sour 22．(2023-2024庐阳中学九上期中)I love Hefei, ________ in autumn, when all leaves are turning yellow. A．certainly B．nearly C．especially D．properly 23．(2023-2024合肥市第四十五中学森林城九上期中)5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon. A．hardly B．exactly C．widely D．quietly 动词短语 1．（2024-2025安庆二中（南区）九上期中）I don’t understand why he left his job in Beijing to ________ farming. A．look up B．make up C．turn up D．take up 2．（2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—Mike, could you lend me your dictionary? I want to ________ a new word. —Here you are. A．cut down B．end with C．turn out D．look up 3．(2024-2025合肥市蜀山区西苑中学九上期中)— As the train headed south, the temperature climbed, so I ______ my scarf, winter coat and sweater one by one. — I guess you have learned from the trip what a big country China is. A．took off B．put on C．handed in D．searched for 4．(合肥市第四十二中学2024-2025九上期中)—Some local governments are ________ strict rules to protect the environment. —That’s right. As students, we should also do our parts. A．putting out B．running out C．giving out D．carrying out 5．(2024-2025合肥市包河区学年九上期中)—Whenever Li Hui comes up with a good idea, he always ________.   —No wonder he has won so many prizes. A．gives it up B．breaks it down C．tries it out D．puts it off 6．(2023-2024马鞍山市七中教育集团九上期中)Tu Youyou never ________ researching. That was why she was successful at last. A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 7．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it. A．pass by B．set up C．walk into D．look for 8．(2023-2024合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学九上期中)—When do you ________ in the morning? —At 6:30. And I eat breakfast at 7:00. A．look up B．hurry up C．wake up D．give up 9．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)Success is only for those who never ________ hope, no matter how hard the road may be. A．turn off B．give up C．sign up D．hand in 10．(2023-2024阜阳市太和县九上期中)—I’m quite nervous about tomorrow’s competition, Mom. —Take a walk with me. It will be helpful in ________ your stress. A．cutting up B．finding out C．turning off D．dealing with 11．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)While studying, pay attention to what is really important, or you will ________ remembering nothing. A．give up B．put up C．take up D．end up 12．(2023-2024安庆市九上期中)Those firemen were brave enough to ________ the fire. A．put away B．put off C．put on D．put out 13．(2023-2024淮南市五校联考九上期中)He plans to ________ some of his old books to the children in the countryside who need them. A．give off B．give up C．give back D．give away 14．(2023-2024芜湖市无为市九上期中)The population problem is very serious in this area. We must come up with good ways to _________ it. A．worry about B．give away C．deal with D．break down 15．（2024-2025安庆市多校联考九上期中）—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn down B．find out C．bring out D．cheer up 16．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）Tigers are dangerous animals. Mike as well as his children ______ them. So they never see them in the zoo. A．is afraid of B．agrees with C．depends on D．takes care of 17．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bookshop? —______ this road to the end and you will find it. A．Go across B．Go along C．Go past D．Go through 18．（2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—Jim says he is going to________ the job in the hospital and open his own store. Is he serious? —He ever means it. A．give up B．depend on C．look for D．think about 19．（2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）—Since no one is watching TV, let’s ________ to save power. —OK. A．turn it on B．turn it off C．turn it up D．turn it down 名词 1．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—You should remember the ________ in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place. —Thanks for your advice. A．wonders B．signs C．opinions D．streams 2．(2024-2025合肥市蜀山区西苑中学九上期中)—Alice, I heard your brother started a ______ last month. —Yes, he did it with his friends. They often give music shows at weekends. A．system B．match C．band D．programme 3．(2024-2025合肥市包河区九上期中)Mr Hunt started a(n) ________ in China last year and his company is developing fast now. A．business B．subject C．conversation D．interview 4．(2024-2025合肥市第四十二中学九上期中)Crosstalk (相声) is one of the most popular ________ of traditional Chinese art. A．ways B．models C．forms D．results 5．(2024-2025阜阳市颍东区九上期中)We should make ______ politely when we are in need. Then people will be glad to help us. A．decisions B．plans C．excuses D．requests 6．(2023-2024安徽师范大学附属肥东实验中学九上期中)—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good ________. Reading helps us to make progress. A．thing B．wish C．habit D．time 7．(2023-2024安庆市怀宁县九上期中)—I want to know how old the lady is. —Come on, Li Wei. It’s not polite to talk about a woman’s age. It’s a ________ for any woman. A．reason B．secret C．result D．note 8．(2024-2025合肥市第三十八中学九上期中)—What should I do in my job? —You need to listen to the needs of the ________ and help them choose what they want. A．passengers B．customers C．pioneers D．soldiers 9．(2023-2024宿州市泗县九上期中)—Could you please give me some ________ about learning math? —Of course, you need more practice. A．way B．suggestion C．choice D．advice 10．(2023-2024池州市部分学校九上期中)—How do you like the silk dress, Miss Green? —The ________ is quite popular, but its color is too bright. A．price B．brand C．style D．size 11．(2023-2024合肥市庐江县九上期中)—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A．influence B．attention C．situation D．suggestion 12．(2023-2024安庆市九上期中)It’s important for the disabled to have the ________ to make a living. A．trouble B．reason C．luck D．ability 13．（2023-2024合肥市学年九上期中)Tom is shy, but he spoke in front of the class this morning. What great ________ he showed! A．will B．fun C．pride D．courage 14．（2023-2024合肥市第四十二中学九上期中）The idea of planting trees was first suggested in 1922 by Sun Zhongshan, the great ________ in China’s history. A．musician B．scientist C．artist D．pioneer 15．（芜湖市无为市2023-2024九上期中）I think running is a good _________ of exercise. It can help me stay healthy. A．form B．pride C．website D．smell 16．（2023-2024合肥市第四十五中学森林城校区九上期中）—Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A．situation B．information C．environment D．condition 17．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）—What do you think is the greatest ______? —The Internet. It’s quite important in our daily life. A．information B．invention C．invitation D．introduction 18．（2023-2024合肥市第四十八中学九上期中）At the beginning of the new term, our head teacher made a short ______ about how to study well. A．speech B．chat C．article D．story 19．（2023-2024合肥市第三十八中学九上期中）Jack, Paul and I are crazy about rock music, so we started a ________ a year ago. And we often do a show in the square at weekends. A．band B．fight C．discussion D．conversation 、 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $