内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 5 Ancient Civilization (Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 5 Ancient Civilization
一课一练(23) Reading and Writing
阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world.
The Grand Canal (大运河)The Grand Canal with a history of more than 2,500 years is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part — the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it.
The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts (文物) and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists (考古学家) have found over11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom (古蜀国). These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China.
Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the late Northern Wei Dynasty.
1.How many sites are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two. B.Four. C.Three. D.Five.
2.If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to ________ Province.
A.Henan B.Sichuan C.Zhejiang D.Yunnan
3.Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty?
A.The Grand Canal. B.The Sanxingdui Ruins.
C.The Longmen Grottoes. D.None of the above.
4.What is the function of the Grand Canal?
A.Playing an important role in transport.
B.Having a close connection with central China.
C.Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.
D.Having nine huge Buddhist statues.
5.Which part of a magazine might this passage come from?
A.Music. B.History. C.Sports. D.Life.
B
As we all know, non-material culture heritage (非物质文化遗产), also called intangible (无形的) culture, plays an important role in maintaining the continuity of the nation’s civilization and sustainable development. But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present.
What is non-material culture heritage exactly? It refers to various manifestations (表现形式) of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. For example, paper-cutting and Dragon Boat Festival have been regarded as non-material culture heritage not only by our country but also by the United Nations.
Then how can we protect the intangible culture? First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation. Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. Last but not least, we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage.
6.According to the passage, what is the non-material culture heritage?
A.It is the heritage of our ancestors.
B.It is the various forms of traditional culture.
C.It is a form of performance.
D.It is a way of performing.
7.Which of the following manifestations does not belong to the category of non-material culture heritage?
A.The Greet Wall. B.Spring festival.
C.Paper-cutting. D.Beijing opera.
8.According to the passage, we can protect the intangible culture in the following ways except ________.
A.holding a special show on TV
B.starting a column in the magazine
C.making special laws
D.buying some non-heritage products
9.What should we do when we are faced with foreign culture?
A.We should accept it completely.
B.We should reject it altogether.
C.We should accept it rationally.
D.We should ignore it totally.
10.Why is the protection of non-material culture heritage considered an urgent task currently?
A.Because modern people lack interest in traditional practices.
B.Due to the impact of globalization and other contributing factors.
C.Because intangible heritage has lost its cultural value.
D.Owing to the disappearance of all related cultural places.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 5 Ancient Civilization (Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 5 Ancient Civilization
一课一练(23) Reading and Writing
阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world.
The Grand Canal (大运河)The Grand Canal with a history of more than 2,500 years is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part — the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it.
The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts (文物) and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists (考古学家) have found over11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom (古蜀国). These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China.
Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the late Northern Wei Dynasty.
1.How many sites are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two. B.Four. C.Three. D.Five.
2.If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to ________ Province.
A.Henan B.Sichuan C.Zhejiang D.Yunnan
3.Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty?
A.The Grand Canal. B.The Sanxingdui Ruins.
C.The Longmen Grottoes. D.None of the above.
4.What is the function of the Grand Canal?
A.Playing an important role in transport.
B.Having a close connection with central China.
C.Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.
D.Having nine huge Buddhist statues.
5.Which part of a magazine might this passage come from?
A.Music. B.History. C.Sports. D.Life.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国三个具有重要历史意义的文化遗址:大运河、三星堆遗迹和龙门石窟,分别从历史背景、地理位置、文化价值等方面进行了说明。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据文章表格部分的“The Grand Canal (大运河)”“The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)”“Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)”可知,这篇文章中提到了三个地点。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第二个表格内容“The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. (三星堆遗址位于四川省。)”可知,如果你想看三星堆遗址,你可以去四川省。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段表格内容“They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. (龙门石窟包含了北魏晚期至唐朝中国佛教艺术的典范。)”可知,龙门石窟向我们展示了唐朝的艺术。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段表格内容“Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. (至今,大运河仍在运输中发挥重要作用。)”可知,大运河在交通运输中发挥着重要作用。故选A。
5.推理判断题。全文围绕历史文化遗址展开,最可能出自杂志的历史板块。故选B。
B
As we all know, non-material culture heritage (非物质文化遗产), also called intangible (无形的) culture, plays an important role in maintaining the continuity of the nation’s civilization and sustainable development. But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present.
What is non-material culture heritage exactly? It refers to various manifestations (表现形式) of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. For example, paper-cutting and Dragon Boat Festival have been regarded as non-material culture heritage not only by our country but also by the United Nations.
Then how can we protect the intangible culture? First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation. Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. Last but not least, we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage.
6.According to the passage, what is the non-material culture heritage?
A.It is the heritage of our ancestors.
B.It is the various forms of traditional culture.
C.It is a form of performance.
D.It is a way of performing.
7.Which of the following manifestations does not belong to the category of non-material culture heritage?
A.The Greet Wall. B.Spring festival.
C.Paper-cutting. D.Beijing opera.
8.According to the passage, we can protect the intangible culture in the following ways except ________.
A.holding a special show on TV
B.starting a column in the magazine
C.making special laws
D.buying some non-heritage products
9.What should we do when we are faced with foreign culture?
A.We should accept it completely.
B.We should reject it altogether.
C.We should accept it rationally.
D.We should ignore it totally.
10.Why is the protection of non-material culture heritage considered an urgent task currently?
A.Because modern people lack interest in traditional practices.
B.Due to the impact of globalization and other contributing factors.
C.Because intangible heritage has lost its cultural value.
D.Owing to the disappearance of all related cultural places.
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了非物质文化遗产的定义、重要性及保护措施。
【详解】
6.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices … the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. (它是指与人们生活密切相关的、代代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式,包括各种习俗……相关的器具、器物和文化场所。)”可知,非物质文化遗产是传统文化的各种形式。故选B。
7.细节理解题。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices … the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. (它是指与人们生活密切相关的、代代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式,包括各种习俗……相关的器具、器物和文化场所。)”可知,非物质文化遗产侧重无形文化形式。The Great Wall属于物质文化遗产。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据第三段“First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation … we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage. (首先,我们可以在电视或报纸杂志上推出特别的节目和专栏来唤起人们保护非物质文化遗产的意识……我们可以执法加强对非物质文化遗产的保护。)”可知,文中没有提及关于购买一些非遗产品的做法。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据第三段“we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. (我们应该以理性的态度接受外来文化。)”可知,当我们面对外国文化时,我们应该理性地接受。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中 “But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present.” 可知,由于全球化发展及其他因素,越来越多的非物质文化遗产濒临灭绝,因此其保护成为当前紧迫的任务。选项 B 与原文表述一致,其他选项均未在文中提及或与原文不符。故选 B。
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