内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 5 Ancient Civilization (Warming up)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 5 Ancient Civilization
一课一练(21) Warming up
一、词汇拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1 朝代(n.)_______
【答案】dynasty
2. 遗迹(n.)_______
【答案】relic
3. 文化的(adj.)_______
【答案】cultural
4. 成就(n.)_______
【答案】achievement
5. 传统(n.)_______
【答案】tradition
二、单项选择:从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.The ancient pottery, _______ was found in a village last year, dates back to 3,000 years ago.
A. which B. that C. what D. it
【答案】A
【解析】非限制性定语从句中,先行词 “the ancient pottery” 指物,关系代词用 “which”,不能用 “that”,故选 A。
7.It’s important to learn about the _______ of ancient civilizations.
A. history B. histories C. historic D. historical
【答案】A
【解析】“the” 后接名词,“history” 意为 “历史”,是不可数名词,“the history of...” 意为 “…… 的历史”,符合句意,故选 A。
8._______ is surprising is that some ancient skills are still used today.
A. It B. What C. That D. Which
【答案】B
【解析】“what” 引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,意为 “…… 的事情”,符合句意 “令人惊讶的是一些古代技艺至今仍在使用”,故选 B。
9.It was not until the 19th century _______ people began to realize the value of these ancient paintings.
A. when B. that C. which D. as
【答案】B
【解析】本句为强调句,强调 “not until the 19th century”,结构为 “It was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”,故选 B。
10.It’s _______ important discovery in the study of ancient history.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】“discovery” 是可数名词单数,“important” 以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词 “an”,故选 B。
三、英译汉:将下列句子翻译成中文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.Studying ancient civilizations helps us understand human history.
【答案】研究古代文明帮助我们了解人类历史。
【解析】“Studying ancient civilizations” 动名词短语作主语;“help sb. do sth.” 意为 “帮助某人做某事”;“human history” 表示 “人类历史”。
12.The museum requires visitors to keep quiet in the ancient relics area.
【答案】博物馆要求参观者在古代文物区保持安静。
【解析】“require sb. to do sth.” 意为 “要求某人做某事”;“keep quiet” 表示 “保持安静”;“ancient relics area” 意为 “古代文物区”。
13.It’s necessary for teenagers to know the value of cultural heritage.
【答案】对青少年来说,了解文化遗产的价值是有必要的。
【解析】“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 句型;“cultural heritage” 意为 “文化遗产”;“the value of...” 表示 “…… 的价值”。
14.His research allows him to discover secrets of ancient buildings.
【答案】他的研究让他发现古代建筑的秘密。
【解析】“allow sb. to do sth.” 意为 “允许某人做某事”;“secrets of ancient buildings” 表示 “古代建筑的秘密”,介词短语作后置定语。
15.Drawing pictures of ancient cities is a common task in history class.
【答案】画古代城市的图画是历史课上的常见任务。
【解析】“Drawing pictures of ancient cities” 动名词短语作主语;“a common task” 表示 “常见任务”;“in history class” 为地点状语。
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 5 Ancient Civilization (Warming up)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 5 Ancient Civilization
一课一练(21) Warming up
一、词汇拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1 朝代(n.)_______
2. 遗迹(n.)_______
3. 文化的(adj.)_______
4. 成就(n.)_______
5. 传统(n.)_______
二、单项选择:从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.The ancient pottery, _______ was found in a village last year, dates back to 3,000 years ago.
A. which B. that C. what D. it
7.It’s important to learn about the _______ of ancient civilizations.
A. history B. histories C. historic D. historical
8._______ is surprising is that some ancient skills are still used today.
A. It B. What C. That D. Which
9.It was not until the 19th century _______ people began to realize the value of these ancient paintings.
A. when B. that C. which D. as
10.It’s _______ important discovery in the study of ancient history.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
三、英译汉:将下列句子翻译成中文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.Studying ancient civilizations helps us understand human history.
12.The museum requires visitors to keep quiet in the ancient relics area.
13.It’s necessary for teenagers to know the value of cultural heritage.
14.His research allows him to discover secrets of ancient buildings.
15.Drawing pictures of ancient cities is a common task in history class.
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