【四川专用】Unit 3 Internship（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Interns need to learn about workplace culture in the company. (句子英译汉) 【答案】实习生需要了解公司的职场文化。 【解析】考查动词短语。“need to do sth.” 意为 “需要做某事”，“learn about” 表示 “了解”，“workplace culture” 译为 “职场文化”。 2.In some countries, being on time is very important for an internship. (句子英译汉) 【答案】在一些国家，准时对实习非常重要。 【解析】考查动名词作主语。“being on time” 为动名词短语作主语，译为 “准时”；“be important for...” 意为 “对…… 重要”。 3.The manager tells interns to respect local business customs. (句子英译汉) 【答案】经理告诉实习生要尊重当地的商务习俗。 【解析】考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。“tell sb. to do sth.” 为固定短语，意为 “告诉某人做某事”，“respect local business customs” 译为 “尊重当地商务习俗”。 4.Wearing proper clothes in the workplace is a basic rule. (句子英译汉) 【答案】在职场穿着合适的衣服是一条基本规则。 【解析】考查动名词作主语及简单主系表结构。“wearing proper clothes” 为动名词短语作主语，译为 “穿着合适的衣服”；“basic rule” 意为 “基本规则”。 5.If you don’t understand a culture, just ask your colleagues. (句子英译汉) 【答案】如果你不了解一种文化，直接问你的同事。 【解析】考查条件状语从句。“if” 引导条件状语从句，译为 “如果”，主句为祈使句 “just ask your colleagues”。 6.实习生应该学会适应公司的职场文化。 Interns should learn to ______ ______ the company’s workplace culture. 【答案】adapt to 【解析】考查动词短语。“adapt to sth.” 为固定搭配，意为 “适应……”，情态动词 “should” 后接动词原形，故填 “adapt to”。 7.及时向同事寻求帮助是实习中的重要技能。 ______ ______ help from colleagues in time is an important skill in an internship. 【答案】Asking for 【解析】考查动名词作主语。“ask for help” 意为 “寻求帮助”，此处用动名词形式作句子主语，故填 “Asking for”（句首首字母大写）。 8.商务会议中需要保持专业的沟通态度。 A professional communication attitude needs to ______ ______ in business meetings. 【答案】be maintained 【解析】考查被动语态及动词用法。“maintain” 意为 “保持”，“need to be done” 为被动结构，意为 “需要被……”，故填 “be maintained”。 9.实习时请遵守公司的安全操作规则。 Please ______ the company’s safety operation rules during the internship. 【答案】follow 【解析】考查动词用法。“follow rules” 意为 “遵守规则”，祈使句中用动词原形，故填 “follow”。 10.与同事讨论工作进度时要注意礼貌用语。 Pay attention to polite expressions when ______ ______ work progress with colleagues. 【答案】talking about 【解析】考查省略结构及动词短语。完整句为 “when you are talking about...”，省略主语和 be 动词后用现在分词 “talking about” 作状语，“talk about” 意为 “讨论”。 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） School begins, it means the end of a month's vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. All day long staying in the ivory tower (象牙塔), I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. Perhaps, this kind of real experience is my most valuable harvest. During the internship, I cherished the rare opportunity, I worked hard and was strict with myself. Society is really cruel and very realistic. The only thing I fortunately I’m still a vocational school student, I only have the real ability to learn, to really get into society in the future when so overwhelmed (不堪重负的). The first time to participate in social practice, I understand students' social practice is to guide our students out of school to society. Social contact helps students understand society, students participate in the good form of society, they students can learn from the masses of workers, it develops the good channels of exercise talent, and it is an effective way to establish the idea of serving society through participation. Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. A month's social practice let me understand a lot of things, and these things will benefit me a lifetime. During those days, I paid a lot of sweat, I felt some pain and I got a lot of hardships. I began to understand vocational school students take part in social practice activities. Nowadays, more and more students choose to be volunteers, take part in jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It's obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What's more, social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility. 11. How long did I participate in the internship? A. A week. B. Thirty days. C. I don't know. D. Two weeks. 12. Why did I say I stay in the ivory tower all day long? A. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is difficult. B. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is not hard. C. Because experience is my most valuable harvest. D. Because I cherished the rare opportunity. 13. What are the advantages of social practice EXCEPT ______ A. it develops the good channels of exercise talent. B. it is an effective way to build up the idea of serving society. C. it helps students to reduce new ideas and knowledge. D. it strengthens the sense of social responsibility. 14. How many benefits are mentioned in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 15. What's more important advantage of social practice? A. Students can use their knowledge to solve the practical problems. B. Social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education. C. Social practice provides more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. D. Social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者参加一个月社会实践的经历与感悟，阐述了社会实践对职业学校学生的意义和诸多好处。 11．根据第一段 “the end of a month's vacation and also means that my first social practice is over” 以及第二段 “A month's social practice let me understand a lot of things” 可知，实习时长为一个月（30 天）。故选 B。 12．根据第一段 “All day long staying in the ivory tower, I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy” 可知，说 “待在象牙塔” 是因为第一次体会到现实生活的不易。故选 A。 13．根据第二段 “Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge” 可知，社会实践帮助学生吸收新思想和知识，而选项 C “减少新思想和知识” 与文意相反，不属于其优势。A、B、D 均在文中提及为社会实践的好处。故选 C。 14．文中提到的社会实践好处包括：①提供接触校园外真实世界的机会；②将知识应用于解决实际问题，提高实践技能；③锻炼才能的良好渠道；④增强社会责任感。共 4 点。故选 B。 15．根据最后一段 “What's more, social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility”，“What's more” 表示递进，强调这是更重要的好处。故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Interns need to learn about workplace culture in the company. (句子英译汉) 2.In some countries, being on time is very important for an internship. (句子英译汉) 3.The manager tells interns to respect local business customs. (句子英译汉) 4.Wearing proper clothes in the workplace is a basic rule. (句子英译汉) 5.If you don’t understand a culture, just ask your colleagues. (句子英译汉) 6.实习生应该学会适应公司的职场文化。 Interns should learn to ______ ______ the company’s workplace culture. 7.及时向同事寻求帮助是实习中的重要技能。 ______ ______ help from colleagues in time is an important skill in an internship. 8.商务会议中需要保持专业的沟通态度。 A professional communication attitude needs to ______ ______ in business meetings. 9.实习时请遵守公司的安全操作规则。 Please ______ the company’s safety operation rules during the internship. 10.与同事讨论工作进度时要注意礼貌用语。 Pay attention to polite expressions when ______ ______ work progress with colleagues. 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） School begins, it means the end of a month's vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. All day long staying in the ivory tower (象牙塔), I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. Perhaps, this kind of real experience is my most valuable harvest. During the internship, I cherished the rare opportunity, I worked hard and was strict with myself. Society is really cruel and very realistic. The only thing I fortunately I’m still a vocational school student, I only have the real ability to learn, to really get into society in the future when so overwhelmed (不堪重负的). The first time to participate in social practice, I understand students' social practice is to guide our students out of school to society. Social contact helps students understand society, students participate in the good form of society, they students can learn from the masses of workers, it develops the good channels of exercise talent, and it is an effective way to establish the idea of serving society through participation. Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. A month's social practice let me understand a lot of things, and these things will benefit me a lifetime. During those days, I paid a lot of sweat, I felt some pain and I got a lot of hardships. I began to understand vocational school students take part in social practice activities. Nowadays, more and more students choose to be volunteers, take part in jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It's obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What's more, social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility. 11. How long did I participate in the internship? A. A week. B. Thirty days. C. I don't know. D. Two weeks. 12. Why did I say I stay in the ivory tower all day long? A. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is difficult. B. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is not hard. C. Because experience is my most valuable harvest. D. Because I cherished the rare opportunity. 13. What are the advantages of social practice EXCEPT ______ A. it develops the good channels of exercise talent. B. it is an effective way to build up the idea of serving society. C. it helps students to reduce new ideas and knowledge. D. it strengthens the sense of social responsibility. 14. How many benefits are mentioned in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 15. What's more important advantage of social practice? A. Students can use their knowledge to solve the practical problems. B. Social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education. C. Social practice provides more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. D. Social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $