【江西专用】Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.She realized that Americans can hardly avoid ______ products made in China. A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.bought 2.In doing our work,we students should pay attention to ______ as little as possible. A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.spoken 3.Don't eat too much sweets,or you may have ______. A.decayed tooth B.decayed teeth C.a decayed teeth D.a decayed tooth 4.—______ have you been like this? —For 2 days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many 5.Our monitor found ______ interesting ______ English stories to the classmates. A.this;getting B.it;to tell C.that;to get D.it;telling 6．There ________ any milk in the fridge. And there ________ lemons, either. A．is, are not B．is not, are not C．is, are no D．is not, are no 7．— Are there any trees in front of the school? — Yes, ________. A．there are B．there is C．they are D．it is 8．Making preparations ________ very important for camping. A．are B．has C．is D．have 9．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 10．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure? A．The news sounds terrible to us all. B．No one knew the true history of the vase. C．Millie felt sick after a long bus journey. D．Summer days are getting longer and longer. 二、写作（15分） 假如你校将举行以“How can we keep healthy?”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Eating habits Eat fruit and vegetables, keep a balanced diet, … Doing sports Running, walking, … . . . . . . 注意: 1. 演讲稿应包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everybody, I’m glad to give a speech here on how to keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are good ways to keep healthy. Wish you a happy and healthy life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.She realized that Americans can hardly avoid ______ products made in China. A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.bought 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。avoid 后接动名词作宾语，即 “avoid doing sth.”（避免做某事），为固定用法。故选 C。 2.In doing our work,we students should pay attention to ______ as little as possible. A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.spoken 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。pay attention to 中 “to” 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，即 “pay attention to doing sth.”（注意做某事）。故选 B。 3.Don't eat too much sweets,or you may have ______. A.decayed tooth B.decayed teeth C.a decayed teeth D.a decayed tooth 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词复数。tooth（牙齿）的复数形式为 teeth；“a” 后接单数名词，C 选项中 “a” 与复数 “teeth” 矛盾，排除；结合语境 “吃太多糖可能会有蛀牙”，蛀牙通常不止一颗，应用复数形式。故选 B。 4.—______ have you been like this? —For 2 days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。答语 “For 2 days”（持续两天）表示时间段，对时间段提问用 how long（多久）；how soon（多久以后）对将来时间提问；how often（多久一次）对频率提问；how many（多少）对可数名词数量提问。故选 A。 5.Our monitor found ______ interesting ______ English stories to the classmates. A.this;getting B.it;to tell C.that;to get D.it;telling 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。“find it + adj. + to do sth.” 为固定句型，其中 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语，句意为 “我们班长发现给同学们讲英语故事很有趣”。故选 B。 6．There ________ any milk in the fridge. And there ________ lemons, either. A．is, are not B．is not, are not C．is, are no D．is not, are no 【答案】D 【解析】考查 there be 句型的否定形式。第一句中 “any” 提示为否定句，milk 为不可数名词，故用 “is not”；第二句 “either” 提示为否定句，“lemons” 为复数，“there are no + 名词” 表示 “没有……”，符合语境，故选 D。 7．— Are there any trees in front of the school? — Yes, ________. A．there are B．there is C．they are D．it is 【答案】A 【解析】考查 there be 句型的一般疑问句回答。以 “Are there...” 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为 “Yes, there are.”，故选 A。 8．Making preparations ________ very important for camping. A．are B．has C．is D．have 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词短语 “Making preparations” 作主语，视为单数，谓语动词用单数；句中 “very important” 为形容词，需用系动词构成系表结构，故选 C。 9．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 【答案】C 【解析】考查系动词后接形容词。sound 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除 A（副词）；B 作形容词时意为 “健康的”，不符合语境；D 意为 “感到兴奋的”，用于描述人，而歌曲是物，排除；C 意为 “精彩的”，可修饰歌曲，故选 C。 10．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure? A．The news sounds terrible to us all. B．No one knew the true history of the vase. C．Millie felt sick after a long bus journey. D．Summer days are getting longer and longer. 【答案】B 【解析】考查句子结构。A、C、D 均为主系表结构（A 中 sound、C 中 felt、D 中 are getting 均为系动词）；B 为主谓宾结构（knew 为谓语动词，“the true history...” 为宾语），与其他三项结构不同，故选 B。 二、写作（15分） 假如你校将举行以“How can we keep healthy?”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Eating habits Eat fruit and vegetables, keep a balanced diet, … Doing sports Running, walking, … . . . . . . 注意: 1. 演讲稿应包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everybody, I’m glad to give a speech here on how to keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are good ways to keep healthy. Wish you a happy and healthy life. 【范文】 Hello everybody, I’m glad to give a speech here on how to keep healthy. I think healthy habits are very important for us. Developing some good habits can benefit your health a lot. All of us want to be healthy. First, you need to have a balanced diet. It’s good to eat more vegetables and fresh fruit instead of too much junk food. Second, why not participate in regular exercise, such as waking, mountain climbing, running and so on? Doing sports every day can also help you keep fit. Last but not least, enough sleep is essential, which keeps your mind sharp and makes you confident. If you have a good rest, you will be in a good mood next day. These are good ways to keep healthy. Wish you a happy and healthy life. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据提示写一篇关于如何保持健康的演讲稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 保持健康：keep healthy→ keep fit 有益：benefit→ be good for 参加：participate in→ take part in 必要的：essential→ indispensable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Developing some good habits can benefit your health a lot. 拓展句：You can develop some good habits, which can benefit your health a lot. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s good to eat more vegetables and fresh fruit instead of too much junk food. (运用了it作形式主语的结构) 【高分句型2】Last but not least, enough sleep is essential, which keeps your mind sharp and makes you confident. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型3】If you have a good rest, you will be in a good mood next day. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $