【四川专用】Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A I just returned from the greatest summer vacation! It was so fantastic, and I never wanted it to end. I spent eight days in Paris, France. My best friends, Henry and Steve, went with me. We had a beautiful hotel room in the Latin Quarter, and it wasn’t even expensive. We had a balcony with a wonderful view. We visited many famous tourist places. My favorite was the Louvre, a well-known museum. I was always interested in art, so that was a special treat for me. The museum is so huge you could spend weeks there. Henry got tired walking around the museum and said “Enough! I need to take a break and rest.” We took lots of breaks and sat in cafes along the river Seine. The French food we ate was delicious. The wines were tasty, too. Steve’s favorite part of the vacation was the hotel breakfast. He said he would be happy if he could eat croissants like those forever. We had so much fun that we’re already talking about our next vacation! 1．What did the writer think of their summer vacation? A．Touching. B．Excellent. C．Relaxing. D．Funny. 2．How many of them went for the vacation? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．the view from the balcony B．the hotel price C．the visit to the Louvre D．the French food 4．What did Steve like most about the vacation? A．The hotel breakfast. B．The famous museum. C．The tasty wine. D．The beautiful room. 5．Where is the text most probably from? A．A diary. B．A newspaper. C．A notice. D．A guidebook. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者与好友在巴黎度过了八天愉快的假期，参观了卢浮宫等景点，享受了美食和美景，并计划下一次旅行。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“It was so fantastic, and I never wanted it to end. (这太棒了，我从不希望它结束。)”可知，作者认为他们的暑假非常棒。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“My best friends, Henry and Steve, went with me. (我最好的朋友亨利和史蒂夫跟我一起去了。)”可知，一共有3个人去巴黎过了暑假。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据第二段“My favorite was the Louvre, a well-known museum. I was always interested in art, so that was a special treat for me. (我最喜欢的是卢浮宫，一个著名的博物馆。我一直对艺术很感兴趣，所以这对我来说是一种特殊的享受。)”可知，此处划线词指代的是前一句中提到的卢浮宫，参观它对作者来说是一种享受。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Steve’s favorite part of the vacation was the hotel breakfast. (史蒂夫假期中最喜欢的部分是酒店的早餐。)”可知，史蒂夫最喜欢假期的部分是酒店的早餐。故选A。 5．逻辑推理题。根据全文内容可知，本文是以第一人称的角度讲述了作者和他的朋友们暑假期间在法国巴黎的经历，文章的语气非常个人化，充满了主观感受和情感表达，这与日记的写作风格非常吻合。故选A。 B Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza (吉萨狮身人面像) was built around 2,500 B．C． But John Anthony West says that it’s much older. If he is right, “everything that anybody has learned about ancient civilization would have to be completely revised,” he told a magazine. West, a writer and film-maker, first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30,000 years ago, rather than 4,500 years ago, as most experts believe. West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down (磨损) over the years by water, rather than by sand and wind. Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry for 12,000 years! However, before that time, it was very green. If it’s true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier. Whether West is right or wrong, it’s important to challenge accepted ideas. That’s how science progress. West gave some advice for kids: If you are interested in a topic, read everything you can get on it. Do your own research. Don’t always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask lots of questions, and find your own answers. 6．What does the underlined word “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Connected. B．Created. C．Changed. D．Controlled. 7．Most scientists believed Egyptian civilization developed _____. A．4,500 years ago B．6,000 years ago C．12,000 years ago D．30,000 years ago 8．From West’s research, we can know the Sphinx was worn down by _____. A．sand B．water C．wind D．heat 9．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The place where West did his research. B．The period when the Sphinx was built. C．The reason why West holds his opinion. D．The technology which was used to build the Sphinx. 10．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Science progresses by examining different opinions. B．Egyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought. C．One should do some research before giving their opinions. D．Kids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say. 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要就狮身人面像的建造时间，引出话题，如果你对某个话题感兴趣，就做能做的每一件事，多问问题，找出自己的答案。 6．词句猜测题。根据上文“Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza was built around 2,500 B. C. But John Anthony West says that it’s much older. (大多数科学家认为吉萨的狮身人面像建于公元前2500年左右，但约翰·安东尼·韦斯特说它要古老得多。)”可知，下文说所学到的关于古代文明的知识都必须彻底修改。故选 C。 7．细节理解题。根据文中“The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30,000 years ago, rather than 4,500 years ago, as most experts believe. (这位研究人员说，埃及文明可能早在3万年前就发展起来了，而不是大多数专家认为的4500年前。)”可知，很多科学家认为埃及文明是4500年前开始发展的。故选 A。 8．细节理解题。根据文中“West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down (磨损) over the years by water, rather than by sand and wind. (韦斯特和一位科学家一起做研究。他们的研究表明，狮身人面像多年来是被水侵蚀的，而不是被沙子和风侵蚀的。)”可知，从研究可知，我们知道狮身人面像是被水磨损的。故选 B。 9．主旨大意题。根据第四段句子“However, before that time, it was very green. If it’s true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier. (然而，在那之前，它是非常绿色的。韦斯特认为，如果狮身人面像确实是被水侵蚀的，那么它一定是在几个世纪之前建造的。)”可知，此处解释了West坚持观点的原因。故选 C。 10．细节理解题。根据文中“Whether West is right or wrong, it’s important to challenge accepted ideas. That’s how science progress. (无论韦斯特是对还是错，挑战公认的观念是很重要的。科学就是这样进步的。)”可知，科学是通过人们检验不同的观点的正误而进步。故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A I just returned from the greatest summer vacation! It was so fantastic, and I never wanted it to end. I spent eight days in Paris, France. My best friends, Henry and Steve, went with me. We had a beautiful hotel room in the Latin Quarter, and it wasn’t even expensive. We had a balcony with a wonderful view. We visited many famous tourist places. My favorite was the Louvre, a well-known museum. I was always interested in art, so that was a special treat for me. The museum is so huge you could spend weeks there. Henry got tired walking around the museum and said “Enough! I need to take a break and rest.” We took lots of breaks and sat in cafes along the river Seine. The French food we ate was delicious. The wines were tasty, too. Steve’s favorite part of the vacation was the hotel breakfast. He said he would be happy if he could eat croissants like those forever. We had so much fun that we’re already talking about our next vacation! 1．What did the writer think of their summer vacation? A．Touching. B．Excellent. C．Relaxing. D．Funny. 2．How many of them went for the vacation? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．the view from the balcony B．the hotel price C．the visit to the Louvre D．the French food 4．What did Steve like most about the vacation? A．The hotel breakfast. B．The famous museum. C．The tasty wine. D．The beautiful room. 5．Where is the text most probably from? A．A diary. B．A newspaper. C．A notice. D．A guidebook. B Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza (吉萨狮身人面像) was built around 2,500 B．C． But John Anthony West says that it’s much older. If he is right, “everything that anybody has learned about ancient civilization would have to be completely revised,” he told a magazine. West, a writer and film-maker, first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30,000 years ago, rather than 4,500 years ago, as most experts believe. West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down (磨损) over the years by water, rather than by sand and wind. Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry for 12,000 years! However, before that time, it was very green. If it’s true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier. Whether West is right or wrong, it’s important to challenge accepted ideas. That’s how science progress. West gave some advice for kids: If you are interested in a topic, read everything you can get on it. Do your own research. Don’t always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask lots of questions, and find your own answers. 6．What does the underlined word “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Connected. B．Created. C．Changed. D．Controlled. 7．Most scientists believed Egyptian civilization developed _____. A．4,500 years ago B．6,000 years ago C．12,000 years ago D．30,000 years ago 8．From West’s research, we can know the Sphinx was worn down by _____. A．sand B．water C．wind D．heat 9．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The place where West did his research. B．The period when the Sphinx was built. C．The reason why West holds his opinion. D．The technology which was used to build the Sphinx. 10．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Science progresses by examining different opinions. B．Egyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought. C．One should do some research before giving their opinions. D．Kids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $