【河北专用】Unit 1 Travel（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（5） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．An epidemic ________ in Wuhan several years ago A．broke out B．was happen C．was broken out D．was taken place 2．Lucy ________ the piano every day, but she hardly plays now. A．uses to play B．used to play C．used to playing D．was used to play 3．— What do you think of the Great Wall of China? — Splendid! When I was in Beijing, I ________ it twice. A．had visited B．visited C．have visited D．would visit 4．The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now. A．lived B．has lived C．had lived D．has been living 5．The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk, right under my nose. A．think; lost B．thought; had lost C．think; had lost D．thought; have lost 6．Mother ______ the baby gently on the bed. A．lied B．lay C．lain D．laid 7．—Where is Mike? —He ______ to New York on business. He______ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for 8．My aunt wanted to take a taxi so that she ________ get to the airport on time. A．can B．could C．must D．would 9．— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 10．“You are very selfish. It’s high time you ________ that you are not the most important person in the world,” he said to his boss angrily. A．realized B．realize C．have realized D．would realize 二、写作（15分） 文化旅行有助于人们增长见识，增进理解，减少文化隔阂。英国女孩玛丽计划在假期来中国进行一次文化之旅，亲自体验中国的多样文化。假如你是她的中国笔友李慧，请根据你俩的聊天记录，给她发一封电子邮件，帮她推荐几处典型的旅游目的地。 Li Hui: Mary, the winter holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Mary: I plan to visit China and experience the different culture there. I have two weeks off. Li Hui: Great. What do you want to see or experience? Mary: There are many attractive things. I want to visit the Great Wall, see the Imperial Palace and ... yeah, the giant pandas. I hope to taste the famous hotpot, climb Mount Tai. I also want to experience the modern city life there. Li Hui: You’ll surely have a pleasant surprise. Mary: I’m crazy about China and Chinese culture. But it’ll be my first time to go there. Could you recommend some places for me to visit? Li Hui: Certainly. 要点包括：1.旅游目的地； 2.景点特色介绍。 注意：1.文中不得出现个人真实信息； 2.词数80左右； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数. Dear Mary, I’m glad that you’re coming to China. I will recommend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hui 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（5） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．An epidemic ________ in Wuhan several years ago A．broke out B．was happen C．was broken out D．was taken place 【答案】A 【解析】“break out”“happen”“take place” 均为不及物动词 / 短语，无被动语态，可排除 B、C、D。“several years ago” 表明用一般过去时，“broke out” 是 “break out” 的过去式，符合语境，故选 A。 2．Lucy ________ the piano every day, but she hardly plays now. A．uses to play B．used to play C．used to playing D．was used to play 【答案】B 【解析】“used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”，符合 “现在几乎不弹” 的语境。“uses to play” 形式错误；“used to playing” 是 “be used to doing sth.”（习惯做某事）的错误表达；“was used to play” 表示 “被用来弹奏”，均不符合句意，故选 B。 3．— What do you think of the Great Wall of China? — Splendid! When I was in Beijing, I ________ it twice. A．had visited B．visited C．have visited D．would visit 【答案】B 【解析】时间状语 “when I was in Beijing”（我在北京时）是过去的时间，描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。“had visited” 为过去完成时（需体现 “过去的过去”），“have visited” 为现在完成时（与现在相关），“would visit” 为过去将来时，均不符合，故选 B。 4．The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now. A．lived B．has lived C．had lived D．has been living 【答案】A 【解析】“住了十年” 是过去发生的动作，且 “现在已被安置在养老院”，说明 “住” 的动作已结束，应用一般过去时。“has lived”“has been living” 与现在相关，“had lived” 需体现 “过去的过去”（此处无参照），故选 A。 5．The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk, right under my nose. A．think; lost B．thought; had lost C．think; had lost D．thought; have lost 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“我原以为已经丢了的那支笔在我的桌上，就在我鼻子底下。”“原以为” 用过去式 “thought”；“丢” 的动作发生在 “以为” 之前，即 “过去的过去”，用过去完成时 “had lost”，故选 B。 6．Mother ______ the baby gently on the bed. A．lied B．lay C．lain D．laid 【解析】“lie”（躺）的过去式为 “lay”，过去分词为 “lain”；“lay”（放置，及物动词）的过去式为 “laid”。此处表示 “放置婴儿”，用 “lay” 的过去式 “laid”，故选 D。 【答案】D 7．—Where is Mike? —He ______ to New York on business. He______ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for 【答案】C 【解析】“has gone to” 表示 “去了某地（未回）”，符合 “Mike 不在此处” 的语境；“has been to” 表示 “去过某地（已回）”，排除 B、D。“早上五点离开机场” 是过去的时间点，用一般过去时 “left for”，排除 A，故选 C。 8．My aunt wanted to take a taxi so that she ________ get to the airport on time. A．can B．could C．must D．would 【答案】B 【解析】主句 “wanted” 为过去式，“so that” 引导的目的状语从句需用过去的情态动词呼应，“could” 符合，故选 B。 9．— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 【答案】A 【解析】“在上海工作六年” 是过去的经历，现在已 “住在泰州”，说明动作已结束，用一般过去时。“was working” 表过去进行时，“would work” 表过去将来时，“have worked” 与现在相关，均不符合，故选 A。 10．“You are very selfish. It’s high time you ________ that you are not the most important person in the world,” he said to his boss angrily. A．realized B．realize C．have realized D．would realize 【答案】A 【解析】“It's high time + 从句” 为固定句型，从句需用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，故选 A。 二、写作（15分） 文化旅行有助于人们增长见识，增进理解，减少文化隔阂。英国女孩玛丽计划在假期来中国进行一次文化之旅，亲自体验中国的多样文化。假如你是她的中国笔友李慧，请根据你俩的聊天记录，给她发一封电子邮件，帮她推荐几处典型的旅游目的地。 Li Hui: Mary, the winter holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Mary: I plan to visit China and experience the different culture there. I have two weeks off. Li Hui: Great. What do you want to see or experience? Mary: There are many attractive things. I want to visit the Great Wall, see the Imperial Palace and ... yeah, the giant pandas. I hope to taste the famous hotpot, climb Mount Tai. I also want to experience the modern city life there. Li Hui: You’ll surely have a pleasant surprise. Mary: I’m crazy about China and Chinese culture. But it’ll be my first time to go there. Could you recommend some places for me to visit? Li Hui: Certainly. 要点包括：1.旅游目的地； 2.景点特色介绍。 注意：1.文中不得出现个人真实信息； 2.词数80左右； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数. Dear Mary, I’m glad that you’re coming to China. I will recommend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hui 【范文】 Dear Mary, I’m glad that you’re coming to China. I will recommend four destinations for your Chinese culture tour. Beijing can be your first stop. You can visit the Imperial Palace, the Great Wall of China and Beijing hutong. You can also enjoy Beijing opera and try Beijing Roast Duck. Your next stop can be Tai’an. It lies in the center of Shandong Province. You can climb Mount Tai, which is well-known home and abroad. Chengdu is the city where you can enjoy the famous Sichuan hotpot. Visitors from all over the world go to Chengdu to see the lovely giant pandas. Shanghai is China’s largest modern city and you can experience modern city life. You can take a lift to the top of the Shanghai Tower. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours truly, Li Hui 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国女孩玛丽计划在假期来中国进行一次文化之旅，亲自体验中国的多样文化，于是李慧给她发邮件，帮她推荐几处典型的旅游目的地。 【详解】1.词汇积累 欣赏：enjoy→ admire 出名的：well-known→ famous 全世界：all over the world→ worldwide 电梯：lift→ elevator 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your next stop can be Tai’an. It lies in the center of Shandong Province. 拓展句：Your next stop can be Tai’an, which lies in the center of Shandong Province. 【点睛】【高分句型1】You can climb Mount Tai, which is well-known home and abroad. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Chengdu is the city where you can enjoy the famous Sichuan hotpot. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $