【河北专用】Unit 1 Travel（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she 1 to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home. A short online video has brought a 2 online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: 3 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren? "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren?" Ms. Qi says in the video. "We should have our own 4 ." She says that she has been 5 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia. She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey 6 . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking 7 them and they have lots of fresh things to say," she says. Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know 8 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. "I have a public account (账号)," she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings—a 9 for my children and grandchildren." On the video website, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives 10 and independently (独立). "Her age is not a problem." one says. 1．A．hated B．chose C．had D．continued 2．A．high B．low C．cold D．hot 3．A．Should B．Can C．May D．Need 4．A．houses B．lives C．fans D．videos 5．A．teaching B．working C．travelling D．dreaming 6．A．costs B．experiences C．events D．details 7．A．about B．without C．against D．with 8．A．what B．who C．how D．why 9．A．diary B．guide C．prize D．report 10．A．patiently B．wildly C．freely D．carelessly 二、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Traveling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about20,000 kilometers, and they crossed 14 countries and regions. Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand each other’s language, they would express their ideas with gestures.” During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone’s home. Someone you’ve never met was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world.” During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery, the friendly people and the different customs on the way. 11．The young couple’s dream was ________. A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA 12．During the trip, the couple recorded the following except ________. A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses 13．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road, from China to Brazil 14．The young couple covered about ________ kilometers and crossed ________ countries and regions. A．10,000; 15 B．2,000; 14 C．20,000; 14 D．20,000; 16 15．How did the young couple travel? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. D．By ship. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she 1 to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home. A short online video has brought a 2 online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: 3 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren? "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren?" Ms. Qi says in the video. "We should have our own 4 ." She says that she has been 5 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia. She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey 6 . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking 7 them and they have lots of fresh things to say," she says. Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know 8 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. "I have a public account (账号)," she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings—a 9 for my children and grandchildren." On the video website, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives 10 and independently (独立). "Her age is not a problem." one says. 1．A．hated B．chose C．had D．continued 2．A．high B．low C．cold D．hot 3．A．Should B．Can C．May D．Need 4．A．houses B．lives C．fans D．videos 5．A．teaching B．working C．travelling D．dreaming 6．A．costs B．experiences C．events D．details 7．A．about B．without C．against D．with 8．A．what B．who C．how D．why 9．A．diary B．guide C．prize D．report 10．A．patiently B．wildly C．freely D．carelessly 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C 【分析】短文大意：一位选择做背包客度过退休生活的老年女性，近日在中国的社交媒体上赢得了数百万粉丝。73岁的齐女士是一位退休教师，她在旅游和居家照顾子孙之间选择了前者。她喜欢旅行，并把自己的生活制成了小视频放到网上，这个简短的在线视频引发了一场关于传统思想的在线辩论。从传统讲，中国的老年人应该和他们的孩子住在一起，并将他们的余生花在照顾孙辈上。 1．句意：几年前，她选择旅行而不是在家照顾孙子孙女。 A. hated 讨厌；B. chose 选择；C. had 有；D. continued 继续。根据“instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home. ”而不是在家照顾孙子孙女。因此说老太太选择出去旅行，choose to do sth.（选择做某事）。故答案为B。 2．句意：一段简短的在线视频引发了一场关于传统观念的网上热议。 A. high 高的；B. low 低的；C. cold 严寒的；D. hot 炎热的，热门的，激烈的。a hot online discussion 热烈的网上议论（网上的热议）。故答案为D。 3．句意：中国老年人应该和他们的孩子生活在一起、并用余生照顾孙子孙女吗？ A. Should 应该；B. Can 能够；C. May 可以；D. Need 需要。此句是探讨中国的老年人应该有怎样的生活方式，故答案为A。 4．句意：我们应该有自己的生活。 A. houses    房子；B. lives 生活；C. fans 粉丝；D. videos 视频。根据齐女士在视频中提出的问题"Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren?"可知，她认为老年人应该有自己的生活方式，故答案为B。 5．句意：她说她一生都在旅行，曾经去过欧洲、北美和亚洲的多个国家。 A. teaching 教；B. working 工作；C. travelling 旅行；D. dreaming 梦想。根据前面的句子“Years ago, she chose to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.”可知，几年前她选择出去旅行；结合后面的句子“visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.”也可以知道她一生都在旅行，故答案为C。 6．句意：她通过和学生一起旅行和分担旅行费用来节省开支。 A. costs 费用；B. experiences 经验；C. events 事件；D. details 细节。根据and前面的句子“She saves money by travelling with students”她和学生一起旅行来节省开支，可知是与学生们一起分担旅行的费用，故答案为A。 7．句意：我喜欢和他们交谈，他们也有很多新鲜的事情要说。 A. about 大约；B. without 没有；C. against 反对；D. with 与……一起。talk with sb.（与某人交谈）。根据“they have lots of fresh things to say.”可知，齐女士喜欢与青年人交谈，故答案为D。 8．句意：齐女士说，她平常会与92岁的母亲打电话，让母亲知道自己现在怎么样。 A. what 什么；B. who 谁；C. how 如何；D. why 为什么。how用来询问身体或生活状况。故答案为C。 9．句意：我已经用了（这个账号）五个月的时间了，在上面我写下所有的东西：我的回忆，我的感受——这是为我的孩子和孙辈们写的日记。 A. diary 日记；B. guide 指南；C. prize 价格；D. report 报道。写下自己的生活经历和感受应该是日记，故答案为A。 10．句意：许多人认为她生活得自由而独立。 A. patiently 耐心地；B. wildly 疯狂地；C. freely 自由地；D. carelessly 粗心地。短文前面介绍了齐女士不是在家照顾子孙，而是选择旅行，因此许多人认为她过着一种独立又自由的生活。故答案为C。 二、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Traveling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about20,000 kilometers, and they crossed 14 countries and regions. Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand each other’s language, they would express their ideas with gestures.” During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone’s home. Someone you’ve never met was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world.” During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery, the friendly people and the different customs on the way. 11．The young couple’s dream was ________. A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA 12．During the trip, the couple recorded the following except ________. A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses 13．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road, from China to Brazil 14．The young couple covered about ________ kilometers and crossed ________ countries and regions. A．10,000; 15 B．2,000; 14 C．20,000; 14 D．20,000; 16 15．How did the young couple travel? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. D．By ship. 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了罗昶和丁洁夫妇，驾车沿着古丝绸之路，从中国到英国的故事。 【详解】 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“Traveling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. (对于许多人来说，环游世界是一个梦想，但是来自中国的一对年轻夫妇使这个梦想成真。)”可知，这对夫妇的梦想是环游世界。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据最后一段“During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery, the friendly people and the different customs on the way. (在旅途中，罗和丁拍近10,000张照片，并记了日记，以记录美丽的风景，友好的人们和途中的不同习俗。)”可知，他们记录的美丽的风景，友好的人们，记不同的风俗，没有提到外国许可证。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据第二段“People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on the streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. (人们看到两个游客驾驶着一辆外国牌照的汽车出现在街头，都感到非常兴奋。我们被拦下很多次，只是为了和他们合影)”可知，这对夫妇在旅途中受到欢迎。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据第一段“The journey covered about 20,000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions. (旅程覆盖了约20,000公里，他们越过了14个国家和地区。)”可知，旅程覆盖了约20,000公里，他们越过了14个国家和地区。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据第一段“Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. (来自中国吉州省的一对年轻夫妇罗昶和丁洁花了两个月的时间从他们在上海的家中开车到伦敦。)”可知，他们开车旅行。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $