Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕“Traveling Around”主题，系统梳理了与旅行相关的高频词汇与核心语法结构，如apply, rent, pack, arrangement等，通过词性转换、短语搭配及句型操练构建语言知识网络，前后衔接自然，形成清晰的学习支架，助力学生从理解到输出的渐进式语言能力提升。 其亮点在于深度融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质三大核心素养，例如以新天鹅堡为切入点引入跨文化认知，引导学生思考迪士尼原型背后的中西文化差异，同时通过“make up”句型的一词多译训练强化逻辑推理与语言迁移能力。教学设计注重情境化输入与任务驱动输出，既提升学生用英语表达真实生活的能力，又培养其批判性思维和自主学习意识，教师可借此优化课堂互动效率，实现深度教学目标。

Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 1. castle /ˈkɑːsl/ 城堡；堡垒 Neuschwanstein Castle /n ɔɪˈ ʃ v ɑː n ʃ tain/ 德国新天鹅堡 新天鹅城堡是德国的象征，由于是迪斯尼城堡的原型，也有人叫睡美人(sleeping beauty)城堡。 2. apply /əˈplaɪ/ v. 申请；涂，敷；应用 ① apply for 申请 I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship. 我决定申请奖学金。 ② apply sth (to sth) 使用；应用；涂； The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术已应用于农业。 Apply the cream sparingly to your face and neck. 把乳霜薄薄地抹在脸和脖子上。 ③ application n. 应用；申请；应用程序；（abbr.) app. 应用 an application form 申请表 3. visa /ˈviːzə/ （护照的）签证 apply for a visa 申请签证 passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ 护照 4. rent /rent/ ① rent vt. ~ sth (to sb) 出租；将…租给 She agreed to rent the room to me. 她同意将这个房间租给我。 ② rent vi. 以…出租；租金为 The apartment rents for $500 a month. 这套房间每月租金为500美元。 ③ rent n.租金 The landlord has put the rent up again. 房东又提高房租了。 5. pack /pæk/ 收拾（行李）；包装；（商品的）纸包；纸袋 ① pack vi. & vt. 收拾（行李） I haven't packed yet. 我还没收拾行李呢。 I haven't packed my suitcase yet. 我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。 ② pack sth (up) 包装；包裹 I carefully packed up the gifts. 我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。。 ③ pack n.（商品的）纸包，纸袋，纸盒 a pack of cigarettes/gum 一盒香烟╱口香糖 6. amazing adj.令人吃惊的 ① amazed adj. 吃惊的 be amazed at 对……大为吃惊 ② amaze vt. 使惊讶 What amazes us is that the development of social networking is so fast. 令我们吃惊的是，网络社交的发展如此之快。 ③ amazement n. 惊奇 to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是…… Much to my amazement, my English teacher called out my name when we met again after 20 years. 令我大为惊讶的是，当我们二十年后再次相逢时，我的英语老师叫出了我的名字。 7. arrangement n. 安排；准备 ① make arrangements/an arrangement for 为……做好安排 We have already made arrangements for our vacation. 我们已经为我们的假期做好了安排。 ② arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理 Can I arrange an appointment for Monday? 我可以安排星期一约见吗？ I've arranged for a car to pick you up at the airport. 我已经安排了一辆汽车到机场去接你。 8. narrow adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄 ① adj. 狭窄的 narrow streets 狭窄的街道 narrow-minded小心眼的; 狭隘的; ② vi. & vt. (使)变窄 It is necessary to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor. 缩小贫富差距是有必要的。 ③ narrowly adv. 勉强地；以毫厘之差 narrowly escape 躲过一劫 She narrowly escaped injury. 她险些儿受伤了。 9. powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ ① powerful adj. 有权势的；有影响力的 a rich and powerful man 一个有钱有势的人 ② powerless adj. 无影响力的；无权的；无能为力 I saw what was happening, but I was powerless to help. 我眼看着事情发生，却无力相助。 ③ power n. 能力；权力；统治；影响力 beyond one‘s power 超出某人能力 come to power 上台执政 Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 empire n. 帝国 emperor n. 皇帝 Napoleon is a powerful emperor in his empire. 10. take control of 控制；接管 ① lose control of 对……失去控制 She lost control of her car on the ice. 她在冰上开车失去了控制。 ② (be) out of control 失去控制 The situation is out of control. 局势失控了。 ③ (be) in control of... 控制住……；掌控 The city is in the control of enemy forces. 那座城市现处于敌军的控制之下。 ④ (be) under control 受控制 / under the control of 在……控制下 All the newspapers are under government control. 所有的报纸都处在政府控制之下。 11. official /əˈfɪʃl/ ① adj. 公务的；公职的；公事的 official responsibilities 公务 ② adj. 正式的；官方的； an official announcement/decision/statement官方公告╱决定╱声明 The news is not yet official. 这消息尚未经官方证实。 ③ official n. 要员；官员；高级职员 a bank/company/government official 银行╱公司╱政府要员 12. recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 ① be recognized as... 被承认为 The book is now recognized as a classic. 这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。 ② recognize＋that从句 It was recognized that this solution could only be temporary. 人们意识到这只是个临时的解决方案。 ③ recognition n. 承认；认可 There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform. 人们普遍认识到迫切需要改革。 13. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩；赞赏 ① admire sb/sth (for sth) admire sb (for doing sth) I admire him for his success in business. 我因他在商业上取得成功而佩服他。 ② admiring adj. 赞美的；钦佩的； admirable adj. 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的 He cast her an admiring glance. 他向她投去钦佩的目光。 Honesty is admirable．  诚实值得赞美。 ③ admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕 with admiration 钦佩地 I have great admiration for her as a writer. 我十分钦佩她这位作家 14. contact /ˈkɒntækt/ ① contact vt. 联络；联系 I‘ve been trying to contact you all day. 我整天一直在设法与你联系。 ② contact n．联系；接触 eye contact / contact number contact (with sb)；~ (between A and B) I don't have much contact with my uncle. 我和叔父甚少联系。 in contact with 接触；与……有联系(表状态) keep/stay in contact with 与……保持联系 lose contact with 与……失去联系 15. make up ① make up for sth. 弥补 She made up her mind to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 她下定决心加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来 ② be made up of 由……构成 A music band is made up of six musicians. 一个乐队由六个音乐家组成。 16. request /rɪˈkwest/ ① n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb. 应某人的请求 make a request for sth./that... 请求……；要求…… They made a request for further aid. 他们请求进一步的帮助。 He was there at the request of his manager. 他按照经理的要求到了那里。 ② vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb.(should) do... 要求…… She requested that no one (should) be told of her decision. 她要求不要告诉任何人她的决定。 Thanks for Listening! [即学即练]　单句语法填空 (1)I'd appreciate it if you can help me fill in the ________ (apply) form for a new passport. (2)I'm writing to apply ________ a part­time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation. application　 for amazing [即学即练]　单句语法填空 (1)________ amazed us was that he left without noticing us. (2)Much to my __________ (amaze), he wasn't ________ (amaze) at the ________ (amaze) news. What amazement　 amazed　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/单句写作 (1) There is no need to worry. I will arrange for a taxi ________ (meet) you at the airport. (2) With their wedding approaching, they are busy making good ____________ (arrange) for it. to meet arrangements [即学即练]　单句语法填空 (1) China is wealthier and more ________ (power) than ever before. (2) I firmly believe that sport does have the power ________ (change) lives. powerful　 to change [即学即练]　一句多译 由5位医生和7名护士组成的救援队已被派往灾区。 (1)The rescue team which ________________ five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to disaster areas.(定语从句) (2)The rescue team ________________ five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to disaster areas.(过去分词短语作定语) is made up of made up of (should) go [即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)Visitors are requested not ________ (smoke) here. (2)He will take an active part in the activity ________ the request of us. (3)班主任要求我们复习功课。 ①Our headteacher requested us ________ over our lessons. ②Our headteacher requested that we ___________ over our lessons. to smoke at to go　 $