Unit 3 Lesson 15（分层作业）英语人教精通版六年级上册

Unit 3 Would you like to come to my birthday party? Lesson 15 基础练 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A.candy           B.chocolate           C.shape (        ) 2. A.ice cream        B.buy                C.get (        ) 3. A.for                B.pie                   C.of (        ) 4. A.jelly              B.cake                C.have (        ) 5. A.wonderful      B.party                C.great 二、根据图片或汉语提示填空，补全句子。 1.________(在……之后)school1. Here is some ________ for you. 2. There are many________(种类)of lights in Gulou Light Show. 3. It is ________(时间)to do some exercise. 4.________ ________ is one of my favourite foods. 5. ________(在……之后)school, I often have some fruits with my friends. 三、汉译英。 1.—你想要什 么蛋糕，丽莎？—我要巧克力蛋糕。 —________ ________ ________ ________ would you like, Lisa? —I'd like ________ ________ ________. 2.您想要什么形状？ ________ ________would you like? 3.我真的很喜欢那个心形蛋糕。 I really like that ________ ________ ________. 4.它也可以显示我对你们和爸爸的爱。 It can________ ________ my love for you and Dad. 5.我将有一个很棒的生日聚会。 I'll have________ ________ ________ ________. 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It can show________(we) love for you.our 2. There are a lot of fruit________(pie) on the table.pies 3. That’s a ________(wonder)party.wonderful 4. She’ll________(get) some pictures and toy cars.get 5.Can he________ (have) some candy and some ice cream? 五、【新考法˙图文转换】根据鱼骨图, 判断下列句子或对话和图片是(T)否(F)相符。 A.B. C.D. ice cream eggs candy different(不同的) kinds of birthday cakes (　　 )1. I like chocolates very much. (　　 )2. —Do you want some jelly? —Yes, I do. (　　 )3. —Can I have some candy? —Sure. (　　 )4. There are many different(不同的) kinds of birthday cakes. 六、按要求完成下面各题。 1. I'd like a star-shaped one.(对画线部分提问) ________ shape________ you ________? 2. I'd like a chocolate cake.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ cake________ you like? 3. I can have some ice cream. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ have some ice cream? 4. It's a wonderful cake. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ ________ cake! 4. I, ice cream, have, some, can (?) (连词成句) ______________________________________________ 7、 单项选择。 ( ) 1. I'll get some chocolate ________ you. A. for B. in C. about ( ) 2. —Mum, can I have _______ sausages, please?　 —Sure. A. any B. some C. an ( ) 3. My aunt really likes that ______ cake. A. heart-shape B. star-shaped C. star shape ( ) 4. —What ________ of cake would you like? —The one with fruit on it. A. colour　 　 B. kind　 　 C. shape ( ) 5. It ________ my love for you and Dad. A. also can show　 B. can also show C. can show also 八、【新考法·表文转换】阅读社交媒体信息, 选择正确的答案。 下面是Lili 今天发布的朋友圈，请根据朋友圈内容，选择正确的选项。 Lili Lili Today is my birthday and I'm so excited about it. In the morning I leave a note on the table for my mum and it says, “Today is my birthday. Don't forget( 忘记) it!” When it's time to leave school, I can't wait to go home. When I open the door, there isn't anybody in the house. I try to call my parents but there is no answer (回答). Do they forget my birthday? I'm so sad that I cannot eat anything. I just do my homework and wait for them. It's about six o'clock. My mother calls me and tells me to go to the restaurant near our house. When I get there, I can't believe my eyes. Everybody is there: my parents, my grandparents and my sister. There are many gifts and a big cake. What a surprising birthday party! We have a good time. ( ) 1. In the morning, Lili leaves a _______ for her mum. A. card B. note C. table ( ) 2. When Lili arrives(到达) at home after school, _______. A. her mum is at home B. she is happy C. there is nobody at home ( ) 3. Lili is sad because _______ . A. she is hungry B. she thinks her parents forget her birthday C. she doesn't want to eat anything ( ) 4. Lili's mother tells her _______ at about 6:00. A. to go to the restaurant near her house B. not to do her homework C. there is a party in the restaurant ( ) 5. Lili has _______ for her birthday. A. many gifts and many cakes B. a surprising party C. a sad time 拓展练 九、【新题型·新情境】根据Nancy的蛋糕订单回答问题。 Coco's Cake Shop Date: Oct. 15th Number: 0075 Name: Nancy White Age: 12 Tel: 209856×× Ad dress: 24 Blue Road Time: 5: 00 pm Kind: Chocolate Shape: Heart-shaped Size: Large 1.What's the name of the cake shop? ____________________________________ 2.How old is Nancy? ____________________________________ 3. What kind of cake would Nancy like? ____________________________________ 4. What shape would Nancy like? ____________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1.A选项“candy”（糖果）和B选项“chocolate”（巧克力）都属于食品类；C选项“shape”（形状）是表示事物形态的名词，和前两者不同类。所以答案选C。 2.B选项“buy”（买）和C选项“get”（得到）都是动词；A选项“ice cream”（冰淇淋）是名词，属于食品类，和后两者不同类。所以答案选A。 3.A选项“for”（为了、对于等）和C选项“of”（……的）都是介词；B选项“pie”（馅饼）是名词，属于食品类，和前两者不同类。所以答案选B。 4.A选项“jelly”（果冻）和B选项“cake”（蛋糕）都是名词，属于食品类；C选项“have”（有、吃等）是动词，和前两者不同类。所以答案选C。 5.A选项“wonderful”（精彩的、极好的）和C选项“great”（伟大的、极好的）都是形容词；B选项“party”（聚会）是名词，和前两者不同类。所以答案选B。 二、根据图片或汉语提示填空，补全句子。 答案： 1.candy 2.kinds 3.time 4.Ice cream 5.After 三、汉译英。 答案： 1.—What kind of cake would you like, Lisa? —I'd like a chocolate cake. 2.What shape would you like? 3.I really like that heart-shaped cake. 4.It can also show my love for you and Dad. 5.I'll have a great birthday party. 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 答案：1. our 2. pies 3. wonderful4. get 5.have 【解析】 1.这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“love”，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的爱”，故填our。 2.“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“pie”是可数名词，所以要用复数形式“pies”，故填pies。 3.这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“party”，“wonder”的形容词形式是“wonderful”，表示“精彩的派对”，故填wonderful。 4.“She'll”是“She will”的缩写，“will”是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填“get”。 5.“Can”是情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故填“have”。 五、【新考法˙图文转换】根据鱼骨图, 判断下列句子或对话和图片是(T)否(F)相符。 答案：1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 六、按要求完成下面各题。 答案： 1.What;would;like 2.What kind of;would 3.Can you 4.What a wonderful 5.Can I have some ice cream? 【解析】 1.原句“I'd like a star - shaped one.”中，“a star - shaped”是描述形状的部分。对形状提问要用“what shape”，“I'd like”是“I would like”的缩写，变疑问句时将“would”提前，故答案为What ; would; like。 2.原句“I'd like a chocolate cake.”中，“chocolate”是描述蛋糕种类的部分。对种类提问用“what kind of”，“I'd like”是“I would like”的缩写，变疑问句时把“would”提前，故答案为What kind of; would。 3.原句“I can have some ice cream.”中有情态动词“can”，变一般疑问句时，把“can”提前，第一人称“I”变为第二人称“you”，故答案为Can you 。 4.感叹句的结构有“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”。这里“cake”是可数名词单数，“wonderful”是以辅音音素开头的形容词，所以用“a”故答案为What a wonderful 。 5.给出的单词是“I, ice cream, have, some, can (?)”，根据一般疑问句的结构，情态动词“can”提前，然后是主语“I”，接着是动词“have”，最后是“some ice cream”，所以组成的句子是“Can I have some ice cream?”。 七、单项选择。  答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 【解析】 1.“get sth. for sb.”是固定短语，意为“为某人拿某物”,故选A。 2.“some”一般用于肯定句，也可用于表示请求、建议的疑问句中，希望得到肯定回答；“any”一般用于否定句和疑问句。本题是请求妈妈给自己一些香肠，希望得到肯定回答，故选B。 3.“star - shaped”是复合形容词，意为“星形的”，用来修饰名词“cake”，表示“星形的蛋糕”。“heart - shape”是名词短语“心形”；“star shape”也是名词短语“星形”，不能直接修饰名词。故选B。 4.由答语可知问句是询问蛋糕的种类，故选B。 5.also 用在be动词或情态动词的后面、实义动词的前面。故选B。 八、【新考法·表文转换】阅读社交媒体信息, 选择正确的答案。 答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 【解析】 1.根据文中“In the morning I leave a note on the table for my mum”可知，莉莉给妈妈留了纸条，故选B。 2.根据文中“When I open the door, there isn't anybody in the house.”可知选项C与题意相符，故选C。 3.根据文中“Do they forget my birthday? I'm so sad that I cannot eat anything.”可知莉莉觉得父母忘记她的生日了，选项B与之相符，故选B。 4.根据文中“It's about six o'clock. My mother calls me and tells me to go to the restaurant near our house.”可知选项A与题意相符，故选A。 5.根据文中“What a surprising birthday party! We have a good time.” 可知莉莉过来一个令人惊讶的聚会，故选B。 拓展练 九、【新题型·新情境】根据Nancy的蛋糕订单回答问题。 答案：1.It's Coco's Cake Shop.。 2.She is 12 years old. 3.She would like a chocolate cake. 4.She would like a heart-shaped cake. 【解析】 1.根据订单中找的题头可知答案为It's Coco's Cake Shop.。 2.订单里明确有“Age: 12”，表明 Nancy 的年龄，故答案为She is 12 years old.。 3.订单中“Kind: Chocolate”说明了蛋糕的种类，据此回答。答案为She would like a chocolate cake.。 4.订单里“Shape: Heart - shaped”指出了蛋糕的形状，答案为：She would like a heart - shaped cake.。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $