内容正文:
Unit2 Section B 1a-1d 学习任务单(含课下任务阅读训练及答案解析)
课程基本信息
学科
英语
年级
九
学期
秋季
课题
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Period 4 Section B 1a-1d
教科书
书 名:义务教育教科书Go for it教材
出版社:人民教育出版社
学习目标
1. 通过猜诗词,能够说出节日名称,通过观看视频和图片,能正确回答问题,说出元宵节的一些活动和习俗。
2.通过1b\1c听力训练,能够正确回答问题,完成短文,能够梳理出听力中所提到的自贡灯会的相关信息,说出他去的地方以及一些特色活动。
3.通过复述对话和借助1d的文本对话,能够说出对元宵节的看法,能够表达自己对元宵节的观点和看法;通过观看视频,能够认识到中国传统文化的历史悠久,做中国文化传播使者,增强文化自信。
课前学习任务
学习笔记
【学习任务一】单词检测
1. n. 恐龙 __________
2. n. 蘑菇 __________
3. n. 和睦相处;亲密无间 __________
4. n. 快乐;高兴 __________
5. adj. 月球的;月亮的_______________
6. n. 谜;谜语 ___________
【学习任务二】阅读教材第13页,根据汉语提示写出英语句子。
1.你还知道灯笼节的其他什么信息吗?
_______________________________________________________
2.我知道这是中国最受欢迎的节日之一。
_______________________________________________________
3.它在正月十五。
_______________________________________________________
4.我认为解决谜题很有趣。
_______________________________________________________
课堂学习任务
【学习任务一】
Game: guess Chinese festivals according to some poems.
1. Firecrackers sent a year away,Warm spring breeze’s sneaking into Su Tu.
爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。
2. The moon was rising from the sea,and all the people were sharing this moment.
海上升明月,天涯共此时。
3. Thousands of doors and lights are opened as Chang’an commences in mid-January.
千门开锁万灯明,正月中旬动帝京。
【学习任务二】
Let's watch a video and answer the questions!
1.What festival is the video about?
2.When is the festival?
3.What can you see in the video?
4.What do people eat on this day?
5.What do people do on this day?
【学习任务三】
1a..Match the pictures with the words.
1. ____ Chinese dragon 2. ____ dinosaur
3. ____ tangyuan 4. ____ mushroom house
【学习任务四】
1b.Listen and answer the questions.
1. Where did Wu Ming spend the Spring Festival?
2. What interesting thing did he do during the Spring Festival?
1c. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
【学习任务五】
Let’s complete the Wu Ming’s Experience by filling the chart!
【学习任务六】
Let's retell Wu Ming's vacation according to the pictures and key words.
【学习任务七】
Suppose you are Wu Ming and Wu Ming’s friend. Please make a conversation about Wu Ming’s experience during the Lantern Festival.
A: Hi, Wu Ming! Did you enjoy your holiday?
B: Hi. Yes, it was great. I went to ...
A: Did you do anything interesting?
B: Yes, I ...
A: Sounds fun. Have you got any photos?
B: Yes, let me show you!
A: ......
【学习任务八】
1d. Discuss the traditions and activities for the Lantern Festival with a partner.
A: What else do you know about the Lantern Festival?
B: Oh, I know it's one of the most popular festivals in China and it falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
A: What do you like about this festival?
B: I think it's great fun to solve the riddles.
【学习任务九】
Read the conversation between Wu Ming and Jane, write a passage about Wu Ming's vacation by answering the following questions.
1. Where did Wu Ming go on his vacation?
2. Did he do anything interesting?
3. What did see there?
4. What doe he think of them?
5.What did he do at last?
【学习任务十】
Finish the table and talk about the lantern festival.
【学习任务十一】
Exercises
一、选择题。
1.Wu Ming believes ____ the Lantern Fair is the most exciting part of the holiday.
A. if B. that C. whether
2. —Can you tell me ______ the Lantern Festival ends?
—On the last day of the lunar new year celebrations.
A. when B. how C. where
3. The dinosaur lanterns were so cool that all ______ loved them.
A. child B. children C. children’s
4. ______ happy the family was when they ate tangyuan together!
A. What B. What a C. How
5. During the Lantern Festival, people eat tangyuan, which is______ yuanxiao in northern China.
A. similar with B. similar to C. similar for
二、完成句子。
1. 科学展将于下周五在学校体育馆举行。
The science fair will _______ _______ in the school gym next Friday.
2. 在数学考试期间,艾米丽遭遇了一件出乎意料的事情。
A surprising incident __________ ______ Emily during the math exam.
3. 放学后,杰克碰巧在图书馆见到了他的老师。
After school, Jack ___________ ______ ______ his teacher at the library.
4. 河北省位于中国北部,历史悠久。
Hebei Province lies ______ ______ _________ ______ ______ _______ and it has a long history.
5. 吉姆的爱好和我的相似。这就是为什么他是我最好的朋友。
Jim’s hobbies _____ _______ _____ mine. That’s why he is my best friend.
课下学习任务
一、完形填空
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a 1 Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story behind it.
Long long ago, there was a young man 2 Niulang. One day, he met a beautiful girl — Zhinu, the 3 daughter of her mother. She had just run away from her home to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without 4 her mother. They lived a happy life and gave birth to two children. 5 , her mother soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinu to return home. 6 the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up with his children to look for his wife. The mother discovered them and became very angry. So she took out her magic hairpin and created a wide river in the sky to separate the two 7 . From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, so 8 magpies would fly up to make 9 bridge (the bridge of magpies) for the couple to meet each other on this day. At last, the mother allowed them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express 10 love.
1.A.tradition B.traditional C.traditions D.traditionally
2.A.name B.names C.is named D.named
3.A.the seven B.seventh C.seven D.the seventh
4.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told
5.A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Unluckily D.Luckily
6.A.With B.On C.At D.For
7.A.love B.lover C.loves D.lovers
8.A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousands
9.A.a B.an C.the D./
10.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
二、阅读理解
Qingming, literally (字面上) means “clear and bright”. It is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China. After the festival, the temperature rises and rainfall increases. And then farmers begin to grow crops. Qingming Festival falls on April 4 this year.
As a festival, Qingming is believed to have a history of about 2,500 years. The most important tradition of Qingming is to honor ancestors and remember the dead family members. So Qingming is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. When sweeping the graves, people pray, clean the tombstones and burn offerings, usually paper money, paper clothes, paper houses and now even a paper phone.
Lots of ancient poets expressed their sad feelings with words. One of the most famous poems describing the festival was the poem Qingming by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty as follows: A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. “Where can a wine shop be found to drown my sad hours?” A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.
Some traditions of Qingming have brought such problems as traffic jams and air pollution or even forest fires. As part of a greener Qingming campaign, people have been encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors and dead family members online, or burn less or no paper money to protect the environment.
11.The weather will _______ after Qingming.
A.be much warmer B.rain heavily C.be snowy D.be windy
12.When is Qingming Festival this year?
A.On April 1. B.On April 2. C.On April 3. D.On April 4.
13.The underlined word “offerings” means “_______” in English.
A.things for children B.things for the poor C.gifts for the dead D.gifts for the old
14.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The life of Du Mu. B.Poems about the festival.
C.Poets in Tang Dynasty. D.Sad feelings of people.
15.The greener Qingming campaign encourages people to honor the dead _______.
A.at home B.in the open air C.on the Internet D.by the forests
三、语法填空 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
Dear Cindy,
How are you? I had a great time last Tuesday, May 30th, 2017. It was a traditional Chinese festival 16 (call) Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He 17 (kill) himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC. People there rowed the boats 18 (save) him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then 19 (throw) rice into the river to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 20 (make) zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only once a year, but now we 21 (regard) it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like.
Have you ever 22 (watch) the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team 23 (reach) the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, 24 (will) you 25 (like) to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Shen
16._________
17._________
18._________
19._________
20.________
21_________
22._________
23._________
24._________
25.________
答案及解析
一、完形填空
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了七夕节的由来。
1句意:七夕节,又称七夕节,是中国的传统节日。
tradition传统,名词;traditional传统的,形容词;traditions传统,名词复数;traditionally传统地,副词。空格后是名词,此处用形容词作定语。故选B。
2.句意:很久很久以前,有一个年轻人,名叫牛郎。
name命名,动词原形;names动词单三;is named一般现在时的被动语态;named过去分词。句中已有谓语动词was,此处用非谓语动词,作定语修饰名词man用过去分词。故选D。
3.句意:一天,他遇到了一位美丽的姑娘——她母亲的第七个女儿。
the seven定冠词加基数词;seventh第七;seven七;the seventh定冠词加序数词。此处表示“第七个女儿”,用序数词,前已有定冠词,此处直接用序数词。故选B。
4.句意:织女很快就爱上了牛郎,两人没有告诉妈妈就结婚了。
tell告诉,动词原形;to tell动词不定式;telling动名词或现在分词;told动词过去式或过去分词。介词without后加动名词。故选C。
5.句意:不幸的是,她的母亲很快发现了事实,并命令织女回家。
Lucky幸运的,形容词;Unlucky不幸的,形容词;Unluckily不幸地,副词;Luckily幸运地,副词。此处修饰整个句子,用副词,且织女的母亲发现了她和牛郎结婚,让她回家,这是不幸的事。故选C。
6.句意:牛郎在神牛的帮助下,带着孩子飞上天去找他的妻子。
with和;on在……上;at在;for为了。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选A。
7.句意:于是,她拿出了自己的魔簪,在天空中制造了一条宽阔的河流,将两个情人分开。
love爱,动词或名词;lover爱人,名词;loves动词单三;lovers爱人,名词复数。数词two后加名词复数。故选D。
8.句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以成千上万的喜鹊会飞上天,为这对夫妇建造一座桥(喜鹊桥),让他们在这一天相遇。
thousand千,前有具体数字;thousand of错误表达;thousands of成千的,前无具体数字;thousands后需加of。空格前无具体数字,用thousands of。故选C。
9.句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以成千上万的喜鹊会飞上天,为这对夫妇建造一座桥(喜鹊桥),让他们在这一天相遇。
a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,特指;/零冠词。此处泛指“一座桥”,bridge以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
10.句意:今天,是中国年轻人表达爱意的大好日子。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。空格后是名词love,用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
二、阅读理解
【答案】11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了清明节的相关信息,
11.细节理解题。根据“After the festival, the temperature rises and rainfall increases”可知,清明节结束后,气温上升,降雨量增加。故选A。
12细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival falls on April 4 this year.”可知,今年的清明节是4月4日。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据“usually paper money, paper clothes, paper houses and now even a paper phone.”可知,纸币,纸衣服,纸屋,现在甚至是纸手机,这些是烧给死人的祭品。故选C。
14.主旨大意题。根据“Lots of ancient poets expressed their sad feelings with words”可知,许多古代诗人用文字表达了他们的悲伤感受,本段主要谈论的是关于清明节的诗歌。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据“As part of a greener Qingming campaign, people have been encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors and dead family members online, or burn less or no paper money to protect the environment”可知,绿色清明运动鼓励人们在网上纪念祖先和去世的亲人。故选C
三、语法填空
16.called 17.killed 18.to save 19.threw 20.making 21.regard 22.watched 23.to reach 24.would 25.like
【导语】本文是一封信,介绍了中国传统节日端午节。端午节是为了纪念楚国的诗人屈原,人们通过赛龙舟,吃粽子来纪念屈原。
11.句意:那天是中国的一个传统节日,叫做端午节。“a traditional Chinese festival”与call之间是动宾关系,用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
12.句意:他在公元前278年农历五月初五跳进汨罗江自杀。根据“on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC”可知用一般过去时,kill的过去式为killed。故填killed。
13.句意:那里的人们划船去救他。根据“People there rowed the boats ... (save) him.”可知划船的目的是去救他,用动词不定式to save作目的状语。故填to save。
14.句意:他们非常伤心,然后把米扔进河里喂鱼,这样它们就会远离他的尸体。根据“were”可知用一般过去时,throw的过去式为threw。故填threw。
15.句意:从那以后,每年的这一天,人们都喜欢包粽子,粽子是用米饭和肉、鸡蛋等做成的。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,用动名词making作宾语。故填making。
16.句意:在过去,我们一年只吃一次,但现在我们把它作为我们的日常食物。根据“but now”可知用一般现在时,主语we后接动词原形。故填regard。
17.句意:你看过电视上的龙舟比赛吗?根据“Have you ever ...”可知用watch的过去分词小形式watched,构成现在完成时。故填watched。
18.句意:第一个到达终点线的队伍获胜。此处用动词不定式to reach作后置定语,此处表示“第一个到达终点线的队伍”。故填to reach。
19.句意:如果你计划明年来中国,你愿意和我们一起过这个节日吗?would you like to do sth.“你愿意做某事吗”,固定句式。故填would。
20.句意:如果你计划明年来中国,你愿意和我们一起过这个节日吗?would you like to do sth.“你愿意做某事吗”,固定句式。故填like。
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