精品解析：新疆生产建设兵团第二师铁门关市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

第二师铁门关市2024-2025学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 (考试时间100分钟，满分100分) 第一部分 听力 一、听音选图 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据所听内容，给下列图片排序，将图片序号填在横线上。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听短对话回答问题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，请根据所听内容，选出你认为最合适的选项，每段对话读两遍。。 6. How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 7. How often does Jane exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. What are they doing? A. They are talking at home. B. They are speaking over the telephone. C. They are having dinner in the restaurant. 9. How does the woman keep fit? A. She exercises in the gym. B. She swims in the river. C. She runs in the park. 10. What does Tom’s mother think of the rule? A. It is good for Tom’s health. B. It can make Tom look cool. C. It helps Tom focus on his schoolwork. 三、听长对话和短文回答问题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一段对话，请根据所听内容，选出你认为最合适的选项，对话读两遍。 11. What’s Tony doing? A. Practising the guitar. B. Listening to a CD. C. Using the computer. 12. What’s Gina-doing? A. Doing housework. B. Doing homework. C. Reading a-newspaper. 13. When will they meet? A. At 6:15. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:30. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，选出你认为最合适的选项，短文读两遍。 14. When did Lucy and her class go to the museum? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 15. What did they see in the museum? A. Some cars. B. Some books. C. Some paintings. 四、听力填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，将所缺信息填写在相应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。 The David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust (大象孤儿院) What it is: It is a group in Kenya, Africa. How it helps: When a 16 elephant loses its parents, the keepers (饲养员) take it to the new home. It is usually quite unhappy at first. It doesn’t want to 17 or sleep. The keepers 18 it milk and play with it. After a few weeks, it becomes 19 and playful. Then it’s time for it to go back to the forest! When it is open: People can see the elephants from 20 o’clock to 12o’clock every day. 第二部分 语言知识运用 五、词语填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请从方框中选择适当的词语补全短文，将该选项对应的字母填在横线上，每个词语仅用一次。 A. instead B. teenagers C. belongs to D. seldom E. progress Now many ____1____ often feel lack (缺少) of energy. Sometimes they feel sleepy in class and can’t listen to their teacher carefully. One reason is that they ____2____ do sports. Studies show that a healthy body (身体) ____3____ those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life. By doing exercise, we can make great ____4____ in our health, both the body and the brain (大脑). Now, it’s time to change. Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed. Get out of them and do some exercise ____5____. 六、语法填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，填入括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 Hi! My name is Lucy. Do you know how to keep fit? I will share some of my ____6____ (advice) with you. Here’s what I do every day. First, I practise basketball for 30 minutes after school. My coach (教练) says practice helps me improve. I play with my friends ____7____ (two) a week. We have fun and stay active together! Second, eating ____8____ (good) is important. I seldom eat snacks. Instead, I always choose an apple or a banana. My mum usually prepares meals with fresh (新鲜的) vegetables. Third, I get enough sleep. Every night, I go to bed by 9:30 p.m and wake up at 6:30 a.m. This gives me nine hours’ sleep. Good sleep ____9____ (help) me focus better in class! I believe small steps make big differences. Do you have any good habits? Will you share ____10____ (your) with me? 七、连词成句 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，每个词语仅用一次。 如: get /I / up / morning / every / early / . I get up early every morning. 11. mustn’t / We / our / mobile phones / bring / school / to. ____________________________________________________ 12. Why / like / you / do / penguins / ? ____________________________________________________ 13. this / tennis / Is / racket / yours / ? ____________________________________________________ 14. Eating / a / three / day / meals / important / is / . ____________________________________________________ 15. are / The / so / kites / flying / high /. ____________________________________________________ 八、完形填空 (共10’小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s called “Spring City” because it’s ____16____ all year round. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. My favorite thing to do in the city is to watch seagulls (海鸥). It’s so much fun to get close to ____17____. Today is a lovely day and the ____18____ is about 15℃. The sun is ____19____ brightly. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. My aunt’s family and I are at a river. ____20____ it’s early, many tourists are already here to watch seagulls. Some people are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls ____21____ their phones. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) on a boy’s hand. I think he’s ____22____ because the seagull wants to be his friend. Look! A man is ____23____ a seagull with bread. I don’t think it’s ____24____ for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better. Watching seagulls is a really fun ____25____. It shows us that people and animals can live together happily. 16. A. windy B. cold C. warm 17. A. it B. them C. you 18. A. temperature B. weather C. season 19. A. rushing B. serving C. shining 20. A. Because B. Although C. When 21 A. with B. for C. about 22. A. lucky B. sleepy C. thirsty 23. A. leaving B. carrying C. feeding 24. A. good B. dry C. sweet 25. A. festival B. experience C. lesson 第三部分 阅读 九、图文匹配 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 仔细阅读下面的句子，选出与句子描述相符的图片，并把图片下方的字母填在相应横线上。(你不需要认识每个单词就可以做出判断，试试看！) _____26_____ He is a magic monkey who can fly on clouds. He fights monsters with an iron stick to protect a kind monk. _____27_____ A beautiful princess runs away from her evil stepmother. She lives happily with seven little men in a forest house. _____28_____ A poor boy loves drawing but has no money for tools. An old man gives him a magic brush that makes drawings real. He uses it to help hungry people and stop a greedy king. _____29_____ Baby tadpoles swim in a pond looking for their mother. They ask ducks, fish, and turtles: “Are you our mama?” Finally, they find their mother—a big green frog! _____30_____ Seven baby boys are born from magic gourds. Each brother has a special power (fire, water, strength... ). They work together to beat a snake monster and save their grandpa. A B. C. D. E. 十、阅读理解 (共10小题；第51-55小题每小题1分，第56-60小题每小题2分，满分15分 请认真阅读图片和文字信息，并根据图片和文字信息做出判断，正确的句子选T，错误的句子选F。 In order to enjoy your visit, please: Be kind to the animals. This is their home. Come with an adult (成年人) if you are under 13. Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food. Do not make loud noises. This is scary for some animals and they may hurt (伤害) you. 31. Some animals give a show from Monday to Sunday at 16:30. 32. Mrs. Green will take her 5-year-old son to the zoo. She should pay $28. 33. We can’t feed the animals in the zoo. 34. Loud noises are only bad for the animals in the zoo. 35. The passage (短文) is probably from a diary. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In recent years, many people’s eating habits have changed. A survey (调查) was done to learn about what teenagers eat today. The results show some interesting things. First, many teenagers like fast food such as hamburgers, pizza, and fried chicken. These foods are easy to find and taste good, but they are not very healthy. The survey found that many students eat fast food at least (至少) twice a week. Eating too much fast food can lead to health problems like being too fat. Second, the survey showed that teenagers do not eat enough fruits and vegetables. Only about 30% of them eat the right amount (量) of fruits and vegetables every day. This is a problem because these foods are important for health. Also, many students skip breakfast. About 25% of the students said they do not often eat breakfast. This can make them feel tired and unable to focus on their lessons in school. ________ It is important for teenagers to eat better and choose healthy foods. Eating a balanced diet will help them stay strong and do well in school. 36. How often do many teenagers eat fast food? A. At least twice a month. B. At least four times a month. C. At least six times a month. D. At least eight times a month. 37. How many teenagers eat the right amount of fruits and vegetables every day? A B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “skip” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Not have. B. Bring. C. Cook. D. Share. 39. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 5? A. In short, teenagers should spend more time on study and outdoor activities. B. In short, traditional cooking ways need more time but result in tastier meals. C. In short, modern eating habits often have fast food and not enough healthy food. D. In short, doing exercise is more important than diet (节食) for teenagers to stay in good health. 40 What can we learn from the passage? A. All teenagers love fast food. B. Most teenagers eat enough fruits and vegetables daily. C. If teenagers skip breakfast, they may not do well at school. D. Teenagers’ unhealthy eating habits are mainly because of their parents. 十一、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把相应的字母填在横线上。 A: Hello! Grace speaking! B: Hi, Grace! ____41____. How are you? A: Fine, thank you.____42____. B: Pretty good. The people in Beijing are very friendly. A: ____43____ B: It’s cold and windy. Sometimes it snows. People are wearing coats and scarfs (围巾). How’s the weather in London today? A: It’s raining. B: ____44____ A: I’m watching a TV show. B: ____45____ A: Yes. I like it very much. It’s very interesting. B: Really? OK! Look after yourself, Grace. A: I will. Goodbye, Frank. B: Bye-bye. A. What are you doing now? B. Do you like it? C. How’s it going? D. What’s the weather like in Beijing? E. This is Frank (speaking). 十二、阅读表达 (共8小题；第66-70小题每小题1分，第71小题1分，第72小题2分，第73小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并在下面的短文空格中填入适当的词汇，将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。每空一词。 Family rules help children to learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s good for you to make rules early (早). As parents, when you make family rules, talk about them with your children. They will be happy. Good family rules are easy (容易的) for children to understand. For example, “Go to bed before nine o’clock!” is good. “It’s important to go to bed early!” isn’t. And, good family rules tell children what to do, NOT what not to do. For example, “Keep your room tidy!” is good. “Don’t put your things everywhere!” isn’t. People forget (忘记) things easily, so it’s good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see. There are times when family rules need to change. For example, when your child gets older, you can make rules about helping with housework. It’s good to let your children join you in making changes to the rules. Family rules are good for children, ____46____ parents need to make rules early. Children feel happy when you talk about family rules ____47____ them. Good family rules are easy for children to understand and tell children ____48____ to do. Because people forget things easily, you should write ____49____ the rules and put them up. When you need to ____50____ the rules, remember to ask your children to join you. 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly. They live happily in the sea. But some countries kill whales. Japan is one of them. Japan is a small country. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat for students. Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. Many animals and plants live on them. When whales die (死亡), small animals can eat them for about one hundred years. But now, whales are in great danger because they don’t have much food to eat. Many whales die. Another reason is that many people kill whales for money (钱财). Fishermen from Japan, Norway and other countries kill whales. Every year, they kill around 1,500 large whales. Some whales like blue whales are dying out because of killing. How can we help them? 51. What are whales like? ________________________________________ 52. Why are whales important to the sea? (Give at least (至少) one reason. ) ________________________________________ 53 Why are whales in great danger? ________________________________________ 第四部分 写作 十三、看图表达 (共3小题；第74小题1分，第75小题1分，第76小题3分，满分5分) 观察下面的图片，第1、2、3题根据中文意思完成句子，第4题根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Swimming 54. My favorite sport is ________________________________________ (游泳). 55. It’s the best way to ________________________________________ (使我强壮和健康). 56. I swim ________________________________________ (每周一次). 57. I think ______________________________________ (写出一个你喜欢游泳的理由). 十四、书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 58. 古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。 要点： 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do? 5. How did you feel? 要求： (1)不少于50个单词，文章给出的提示部分不计入总词数。 (2)条理清晰，语句通顺，时态正确。 (3)卷面整洁，书写规范，字迹清楚。 My trip to... As the old saying goes, it’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第二师铁门关市2024-2025学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 (考试时间100分钟，满分100分) 第一部分 听力 一、听音选图 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据所听内容，给下列图片排序，将图片序号填在横线上。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听短对话回答问题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，请根据所听内容，选出你认为最合适的选项，每段对话读两遍。。 6. How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 7. How often does Jane exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. What are they doing? A. They are talking at home. B. They are speaking over the telephone. C. They are having dinner in the restaurant. 9. How does the woman keep fit? A. She exercises in the gym. B. She swims in the river. C. She runs in the park. 10. What does Tom’s mother think of the rule? A. It is good for Tom’s health. B. It can make Tom look cool. C. It helps Tom focus on his schoolwork. 三、听长对话和短文回答问题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一段对话，请根据所听内容，选出你认为最合适的选项，对话读两遍。 11. What’s Tony doing? A Practising the guitar. B. Listening to a CD. C. Using the computer. 12. What’s Gina-doing? A. Doing housework. B. Doing homework. C. Reading a-newspaper. 13. When will they meet? A. At 6:15. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:30. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，选出你认为最合适的选项，短文读两遍。 14. When did Lucy and her class go to the museum? A Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 15. What did they see in the museum? A. Some cars. B. Some books. C. Some paintings. 四、听力填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，将所缺信息填写在相应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。 The David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust (大象孤儿院) What it is: It is a group in Kenya Africa. How it helps: When a 16 elephant loses its parents, the keepers (饲养员) take it to the new home. It is usually quite unhappy at first. It doesn’t want to 17 or sleep. The keepers 18 it milk and play with it. After a few weeks, it becomes 19 and playful. Then it’s time for it to go back to the forest! When it is open: People can see the elephants from 20 o’clock to 12o’clock every day. 第二部分 语言知识运用 五、词语填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请从方框中选择适当的词语补全短文，将该选项对应的字母填在横线上，每个词语仅用一次。 A. instead B. teenagers C. belongs to D. seldom E. progress Now many ____1____ often feel lack (缺少) of energy. Sometimes they feel sleepy in class and can’t listen to their teacher carefully. One reason is that they ____2____ do sports. Studies show that a healthy body (身体) ____3____ those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life. By doing exercise, we can make great ____4____ in our health, both the body and the brain (大脑). Now, it’s time to change. Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed. Get out of them and do some exercise ____5____. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述青少年因缺乏运动导致疲劳的问题，强调规律运动对身心健康的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：现在许多青少年经常感到精力不足。根据“many...often feel lack (缺少) of energy”以及备选词可知，应填名词teenagers“青少年”，作主语，表示许多青少年经常感到精力不足。故填B。 【2题详解】 句意：一个原因是他们很少做运动。根据“One reason is that they...do sports.”以及备选词可知，应填副词seldom“很少”，作状语，修饰动词do，表示他们很少做运动。故填D。 【3题详解】 句意：研究表明，健康的身体属于那些在日常生活中经常锻炼的人。根据“a healthy body (身体)...those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life”以及备选词可知，应填动词短语belongs to“属于”，表示健康的身体属于那些在日常生活中经常锻炼的人。故填C。 【4题详解】 句意：通过锻炼，我们可以在身体和大脑的健康方面取得巨大进步。根据“By doing exercise, we can make great...in our health, both the body and the brain (大脑).”和常识以及备选词可知，应填不可数名词progress“进步”，表示在健康方面取得巨大进步。make great progress“取得巨大进步”。故填E。 【5题详解】 句意：离开它们，做些运动来代替。根据前一句“Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed.”以及备选词可知，应填副词instead“代替、相反”，表示要做些运动，而不是坐在椅子、沙发或床上。故填A。 六、语法填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，填入括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 Hi! My name is Lucy. Do you know how to keep fit? I will share some of my ____6____ (advice) with you. Here’s what I do every day. First, I practise basketball for 30 minutes after school. My coach (教练) says practice helps me improve. I play with my friends ____7____ (two) a week. We have fun and stay active together! Second, eating ____8____ (good) is important. I seldom eat snacks. Instead, I always choose an apple or a banana. My mum usually prepares meals with fresh (新鲜的) vegetables. Third, I get enough sleep. Every night, I go to bed by 9:30 p.m and wake up at 6:30 a.m. This gives me nine hours’ sleep. Good sleep ____9____ (help) me focus better in class! I believe small steps make big differences. Do you have any good habits? Will you share ____10____ (your) with me? 【答案】6. advice 7. twice 8. well 9. helps 10. yours 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy保持健康的三个日常习惯：运动、健康饮食和充足睡眠。 【6题详解】 句意：我将与你分享一些我的建议。advice为不可数名词。故填advice。 【7题详解】 句意：我每周和朋友们打两次篮球。twice a week“每周两次”，是固定搭配。故填twice。 【8题详解】 句意：第二，吃得好很重要。设空处修饰“eating”，需用副词形式well。故填well。 【9题详解】 句意：良好的睡眠帮助我在课堂上更专注。主语是“Good sleep”，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用所给词的三单形式helps。故填helps。 【10题详解】 句意：你愿意和我分享你的吗？设空处指代“your good habits”，需用名词性物主代词“yours”替代。故填yours。 七、连词成句 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，每个词语仅用一次。 如: get /I / up / morning / every / early / . I get up early every morning. 11. mustn’t / We / our / mobile phones / bring / school / to. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】We mustn’t bring our mobile phones to school. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，We作主语；mustn’t情态动词；bring作谓语；our mobile phones作宾语；to school介词短语。故答案为：We mustn’t bring our mobile phones to school.“我们不能带手机到学校。” 12. Why / like / you / do / penguins / ? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Why do you like penguins? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，Why引导特殊疑问句；do助动词；you作主语；like作谓语；penguins作宾语。故填Why do you like penguins?“你为什么喜欢企鹅？” 13. this / tennis / Is / racket / yours / ? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Is this tennis racket yours? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为疑问句，Is放置句首；this是指示代词，放置名词短语“tennis racket”前；yours是名词性物主代词，放在句末，与疑问句结构匹配。故填Is this tennis racket yours?“这个网球拍是你的吗？” 14. Eating / a / three / day / meals / important / is / . ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Eating three meals a day is important. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句，“Eating three meals a day”作为句子的主语；is为谓语；important为表语。故填Eating three meals a day is important.“一天吃三餐很重要。” 15. are / The / so / kites / flying / high /. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】The kites are flying so high. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句，The kites作主语；are flying作谓语；so high是副词短语，修饰谓语，强调飞行的程度。故填The kites are flying so high.“风筝飞得如此高。” 八、完形填空 (共10’小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s called “Spring City” because it’s ____16____ all year round. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. My favorite thing to do in the city is to watch seagulls (海鸥). It’s so much fun to get close to ____17____. Today is a lovely day and the ____18____ is about 15℃. The sun is ____19____ brightly. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. My aunt’s family and I are at a river. ____20____ it’s early, many tourists are already here to watch seagulls. Some people are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls ____21____ their phones. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) on a boy’s hand. I think he’s ____22____ because the seagull wants to be his friend. Look! A man is ____23____ a seagull with bread. I don’t think it’s ____24____ for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better. Watching seagulls is a really fun ____25____. It shows us that people and animals can live together happily. 16. A. windy B. cold C. warm 17 A. it B. them C. you 18. A. temperature B. weather C. season 19. A. rushing B. serving C. shining 20. A. Because B. Although C. When 21. A. with B. for C. about 22. A. lucky B. sleepy C. thirsty 23. A. leaving B. carrying C. feeding 24. A. good B. dry C. sweet 25. A. festival B. experience C. lesson 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者在昆明观赏海鸥的经历，展现了人与动物和谐相处的美好场景。 【16题详解】 句意：它被称为“春城”，因为它一年四季都很温暖。 windy多风的；cold寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据“Spring City”及气候常识可知，昆明以四季如春闻名，warm符合。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：接近它们真是太有趣了。 it它；them它们；you你。此处指代前文提到“seagulls”，用them。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：今天天气宜人，气温约为15℃。 temperature温度；weather天气；season季节。根据“15℃”可知，此处指温度。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：阳光灿烂。 rushing冲；serving服务；shining发光。描述阳光用“shining”，C项符合。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然时间还早，但许多游客已经来这里看海鸥了。 Because因为；Although尽管；When当……时。根据“…it’s early, many tourists are already here to watch seagulls”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，B项符合。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：有些人在走路，有些人在说话，有些人用手机给海鸥拍照。 with用；for为了；about关于。根据“…their phones”可知，此处指使用某种工具，with符合。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我认为他很幸运，因为海鸥想成为他的朋友。 lucky幸运的；sleepy困倦的；thirsty口渴的。根据“because the seagull wants to be his friend”可知，海鸥想成为他的朋友，应是一件幸运的事情。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：一个男人正在用面包喂海鸥。 leaving离开；carrying携带；feeding喂养。根据“with bread”可知，此处指喂食。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为这对海鸥不好。 good好的；dry干燥的；sweet甜的。作者认为面包不适合海鸥，good符合。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：看海鸥是一种非常有趣的体验。 festival节日；experience经历；lesson课程。全文描述作者的亲身体验，experience符合。故选B。 第三部分 阅读 九、图文匹配 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 仔细阅读下面的句子，选出与句子描述相符的图片，并把图片下方的字母填在相应横线上。(你不需要认识每个单词就可以做出判断，试试看！) _____26_____ He is a magic monkey who can fly on clouds. He fights monsters with an iron stick to protect a kind monk. _____27_____ A beautiful princess runs away from her evil stepmother. She lives happily with seven little men in a forest house. _____28_____ A poor boy loves drawing but has no money for tools. An old man gives him a magic brush that makes drawings real. He uses it to help hungry people and stop a greedy king. _____29_____ Baby tadpoles swim in a pond looking for their mother. They ask ducks, fish, and turtles: “Are you our mama?” Finally, they find their mother—a big green frog! _____30_____ Seven baby boys are born from magic gourds. Each brother has a special power (fire, water, strength... ). They work together to beat a snake monster and save their grandpa. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文根据句子描述，将相应的图片与之相匹配。 【26题详解】 根据“He is a magic monkey who can fly on clouds. He fights monsters with an iron stick to protect a kind monk.”可知，“会驾云、用铁棒打怪物”是《西游记》中孙悟空的形象，对应图片C。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“A beautiful princess runs away from her evil stepmother. She lives happily with seven little men in a forest house.”可知，“漂亮的公主和七个小矮人”显然是《白雪公主》，对应图片E。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“A poor boy loves drawing but has no money for tools. An old man gives him a magic brush that makes drawings real. He uses it to help hungry people and stop a greedy king.”可知，“用神笔帮助穷人并惩罚贪婪的国王”是《神笔马良》，对应图片A。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Baby tadpoles swim in a pond looking for their mother. They ask ducks, fish, and turtles: ‘Are you our mama?’ Finally, they find their mother—a big green frog!”可知，“小蝌蚪找妈妈”里的妈妈是青蛙，对应图片B。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Seven baby boys are born from magic gourds. Each brother has a special power (fire, water, strength... ). They work together to beat a snake monster and save their grandpa.”可知，“七个葫芦娃一起打蛇妖”是《葫芦兄弟》，对应图片D。故选D。 十、阅读理解 (共10小题；第51-55小题每小题1分，第56-60小题每小题2分，满分15分 请认真阅读图片和文字信息，并根据图片和文字信息做出判断，正确的句子选T，错误的句子选F。 In order to enjoy your visit, please: Be kind to the animals. This is their home. Come with an adult (成年人) if you are under 13. Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food. Do not make loud noises. This is scary for some animals and they may hurt (伤害) you. 31. Some animals give a show from Monday to Sunday at 16:30. 32. Mrs. Green will take her 5-year-old son to the zoo. She should pay $28. 33. We can’t feed the animals in the zoo. 34. Loud noises are only bad for the animals in the zoo. 35. The passage (短文) is probably from a diary. 【答案】31. F 32. T 33. T 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则动物园的宣传告示，主要介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价以及参观注意事项等内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“Hours: 9:30 ~ 17:00 (Mon. ~ Sat.) Some animals give a show At 16:30”可知，动物表演是周一到周六，不是周日，所以该句表述错误。故答案为F。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“Adult (16 - 59) $17; Child (2 - 15) $11”可知，格林夫人（成人）带 5 岁的儿子（儿童），需支付 17 + 11 = 28 美元，所以该句表述正确。故答案为T。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food.”可知，我们不能在动物园喂动物，所以该句表述正确。故答案为T。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do not make loud noises. This is scary for some animals and they may hurt (伤害) you.”可知，loud noises不仅对动物不好，也可能伤害到自己，所以该句表述错误。故答案为F。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章是动物园的宣传信息，并非日记，所以该句表述错误。故答案为F。 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In recent years, many people’s eating habits have changed. A survey (调查) was done to learn about what teenagers eat today. The results show some interesting things. First, many teenagers like fast food such as hamburgers, pizza, and fried chicken. These foods are easy to find and taste good, but they are not very healthy. The survey found that many students eat fast food at least (至少) twice a week. Eating too much fast food can lead to health problems like being too fat. Second, the survey showed that teenagers do not eat enough fruits and vegetables. Only about 30% of them eat the right amount (量) of fruits and vegetables every day. This is a problem because these foods are important for health. Also, many students skip breakfast. About 25% of the students said they do not often eat breakfast. This can make them feel tired and unable to focus on their lessons in school. ________ It is important for teenagers to eat better and choose healthy foods. Eating a balanced diet will help them stay strong and do well in school. 36. How often do many teenagers eat fast food? A. At least twice a month. B. At least four times a month. C. At least six times a month. D. At least eight times a month. 37. How many teenagers eat the right amount of fruits and vegetables every day? A. B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “skip” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Not have. B. Bring. C. Cook. D. Share. 39. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 5? A. In short, teenagers should spend more time on study and outdoor activities. B. In short, traditional cooking ways need more time but result in tastier meals. C. In short, modern eating habits often have fast food and not enough healthy food. D. In short, doing exercise is more important than diet (节食) for teenagers to stay in good health. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. All teenagers love fast food. B. Most teenagers eat enough fruits and vegetables daily. C. If teenagers skip breakfast, they may not do well at school. D. Teenagers’ unhealthy eating habits are mainly because of their parents. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一项关于青少年饮食习惯的调查，指出许多青少年喜欢吃快餐，水果和蔬菜摄入不足，还有不少人不吃早餐等问题，强调青少年应改善饮食、选择健康食物，以保持强壮和在学校有良好表现。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The survey found that many students eat fast food at least (至少) twice a week.”可知，一周至少吃两次，则一个月至少八次。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only about 30% of them eat the right amount (量) of fruits and vegetables every day.”可知，只有约30%的青少年每天吃足量果蔬，B项符合。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“About 25% of the students said they do not often eat breakfast.”可知，许多学生都不吃早餐，skip与not have意思相近。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文和下文“It is important for teenagers to eat better and choose healthy foods. Eating a balanced diet will help them stay strong and do well in school.”可知，此处是总结前文，介绍青少年饮食方面出现的问题，选项C“简而言之，现代饮食习惯往往包含快餐，而健康食品却不足。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, many students skip breakfast. About 25% of the students said they do not often eat breakfast. This can make them feel tired and unable to focus on their lessons in school.”可知，若青少年不吃早餐，可能会在校表现不好。故选C。 十一、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把相应的字母填在横线上。 A: Hello! Grace speaking! B: Hi, Grace! ____41____. How are you? A: Fine, thank you.____42____. B: Pretty good. The people in Beijing are very friendly. A: ____43____ B: It’s cold and windy. Sometimes it snows. People are wearing coats and scarfs (围巾). How’s the weather in London today? A: It’s raining. B: ____44____ A: I’m watching a TV show. B: ____45____ A: Yes. I like it very much. It’s very interesting. B: Really? OK! Look after yourself, Grace. A: I will. Goodbye, Frank. B: Bye-bye. A. What are you doing now? B. Do you like it? C. How’s it going? D. What’s the weather like in Beijing? E. This is Frank (speaking). 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Grace和Frank的电话对话，内容涉及问候、询问近况、天气以及当前活动。 【41题详解】 根据前文“Hello! Grace speaking!”可知，此处应是Frank在电话中进行自我介绍。F选项“我是Frank。”符合情景。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下面的答句“Pretty good.”可知，此处应是在询问对方的近况。C选项“近况如何？”符合情景。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据下面的答句“It’s cold and windy. Sometimes it snows.”可知，此处应是在询问天气。D选项“北京的天气怎么样？”符合情景。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据下面的答句“I’m watching a TV show.”可知，此处应是在询问对方正在做什么。A选项“你现在在做什么？”符合情景。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据前一句“I’m watching a TV show.”以及下面的答句“Yes. I like it very much. It’s very interesting.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，在询问对方是否喜欢电视节目。B选项“你喜欢吗？”符合情景。故选B。 十二、阅读表达 (共8小题；第66-70小题每小题1分，第71小题1分，第72小题2分，第73小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并在下面的短文空格中填入适当的词汇，将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。每空一词。 Family rules help children to learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s good for you to make rules early (早). As parents, when you make family rules, talk about them with your children. They will be happy. Good family rules are easy (容易的) for children to understand. For example, “Go to bed before nine o’clock!” is good. “It’s important to go to bed early!” isn’t. And, good family rules tell children what to do, NOT what not to do. For example, “Keep your room tidy!” is good. “Don’t put your things everywhere!” isn’t. People forget (忘记) things easily, so it’s good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see. There are times when family rules need to change. For example, when your child gets older, you can make rules about helping with housework. It’s good to let your children join you in making changes to the rules. Family rules are good for children, ____46____ parents need to make rules early. Children feel happy when you talk about family rules ____47____ them. Good family rules are easy for children to understand and tell children ____48____ to do. Because people forget things easily, you should write ____49____ the rules and put them up. When you need to ____50____ the rules, remember to ask your children to join you. 【答案】46. so 47. with 48. what 49. down 50. change 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭规则对孩子的重要性以及如何制定好的家庭规则。 【46题详解】 根据“Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s good for you to make rules early (早).”可知，家庭规则对孩子有益，因此父母需要早点制定规则，so符合。故填so。 【47题详解】 根据“As parents, when you make family rules, talk about them with your children. They will be happy.”可知，当你和孩子讨论家庭规则时，他们会感到高兴。故填with。 【48题详解】 根据“And, good family rules tell children what to do, NOT what not to do.”可知，好的家庭规则告诉孩子该做什么。故填what。 【49题详解】 根据“so it’s good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see.”可知，你应该写下规则并张贴出来。故填down。 【50题详解】 根据“There are times when family rules need to change. For example, when your child gets older, you can make rules about helping with housework. It’s good to let your children join you in making changes to the rules.”可知，当你需要改变规则时，记得让孩子参与，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填change。 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly. They live happily in the sea. But some countries kill whales. Japan is one of them. Japan is a small country. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat for students. Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. Many animals and plants live on them. When whales die (死亡), small animals can eat them for about one hundred years. But now, whales are in great danger because they don’t have much food to eat. Many whales die. Another reason is that many people kill whales for money (钱财). Fishermen from Japan, Norway and other countries kill whales. Every year, they kill around 1,500 large whales. Some whales like blue whales are dying out because of killing. How can we help them? 51. What are whales like? ________________________________________ 52. Why are whales important to the sea? (Give at least (至少) one reason. ) ________________________________________ 53. Why are whales in great danger? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. They are quiet and friendly. 52. Because they bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. 53. Because they don’t have much food to eat and many people kill them for money. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了鲸鱼是世界上最大的动物，对于大海来说是非常重要的，然而现在它们正处于极大的危险中。 【51题详解】 根据“Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly.”可知鲸鱼是安静友好的，故填They are quiet and friendly. 【52题详解】 根据“ Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat.”可知鲸鱼对海洋很重要，因为它们为其他海洋动物和植物带来了食物。故填Because they bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. 【53题详解】 根据“But now, whales are in great danger because they don’t have much food to eat. many whales die. Another reason is that many people kill whales for money”可知鲸鱼处在极大的危险中一是因为它们没有许多事物，二是因为人们为了钱杀害它们，故填Because they don’t have much food to eat and many people kill them for money. 第四部分 写作 十三、看图表达 (共3小题；第74小题1分，第75小题1分，第76小题3分，满分5分) 观察下面的图片，第1、2、3题根据中文意思完成句子，第4题根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Swimming 54. My favorite sport is ________________________________________ (游泳). 55. It’s the best way to ________________________________________ (使我强壮和健康). 56. I swim ________________________________________ (每周一次). 57. I think ______________________________________ (写出一个你喜欢游泳的理由). 【答案】54. swimming 55. make me strong and healthy 56. once a week 57. it is fun and exciting 【解析】 【54题详解】 根据图片和“My favorite sport is”及汉语提示可知本句应表达为“我最喜欢的运动是游泳。”，时态为一般现在时，主语My favorite sport；be动词is；表语swimming，动名词充当表语，故填swimming。 【55题详解】 根据图片和“It’s the best way to”及汉语提示可知本句应表达为“它是使我强壮和健康的最好的方式。”，时态为一般现在时，主语It；be动词is；表语the best way；后置定语to make me strong and healthy，故填make me strong and healthy。 【56题详解】 根据图片和“I swim”及汉语提示可知本句应表达为”我每周游泳一次。”，时态为一般现在时，主语I；谓语swim；状语once a week，故填once a week。 【57题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可，参考答案为it is fun and exciting。 十四、书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 58. 古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。 要点： 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do? 5. How did you feel? 要求： (1)不少于50个单词，文章给出的提示部分不计入总词数。 (2)条理清晰，语句通顺，时态正确。 (3)卷面整洁，书写规范，字迹清楚。 My trip to... As the old saying goes, it’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again. 【答案】例文 My trip to the Great Wall As the old saying goes, it’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Last summer, I visited the Great Wall in Beijing with my parents. The weather was sunny and warm. We climbed the wall together and took lots of photos. It was very high and long! The ancient bricks under my fingertips made me feel connected to centuries of history. I felt happy and excited because the view was amazing. This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍旅行的地点、人物以及天气情况； 第二步、描述主要活动； 第三步、介绍自己的感受并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos拍照 ②make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 ③want to do sth.想做某事 [高分句型] This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.(so…that引导结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $