内容正文:
Unit 3 My father is a writer.
Lesson 15
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. actor B. actress C. student
( ) 2.A. Class Three B. Grade Five C. factory
( ) 3. A. policewoman B. factory C. school
( ) 4.A.mine B.she C.your
( ) 5.A.father B.mother C.actress
二、看图填单词,补全句子。
1.I want to be an________in the future.
2.Mr Yang is a________. He looks great in his uniform.
3.Jack is a_________. He works in a school.
4.Peter’s father is a_________. He works in a factory.
5.My sister is a_________. She works very hard.
三、汉译英。
1.让我来介绍我的父母。
Let me introduce ________ ________ to you.
2.这是我父亲,这是我的母亲。
This is ________ ________ and this is ________ ________.
3.—你父亲做什么的?—他是个演员。
—What does ________ ________do? —He's________ ________.
4.—你母亲是演员吗?—不是。她是个工厂工人。
ls________ ________ ________ ________? No.She's________ ________________.
5.—你将来想做什么?我想当演员。
—What do you want to be______ ________ ________ ? —I want to be ________ ________.
提升练
4、 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Let________introduce________painting to you.(I)
2.—What do you want________(be) in the future? —A Chinese teacher.
3.He is a famous________(report). Everyone knows him.
4.My grandfather is a________(farm). He grows many fresh vegetables.
5.An ________(act)should learn to show his feelings by using body language(语言).
五、【跨学科˙学科融合】下面是几个人物的角色,根据鱼骨图,选出合适的句子。
Peter’s mother my uncle my father my parents
( ) 1. My uncle is a factory worker.
( ) 2. Let me introduce my parents to you.
( ) 3.Peter’s mother is an actress.
( ) 4. This is my father. He is a writer.
六、按要求完成下列句子。
1 . My sister is an actress. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ your sister do?
2 . He is a writer. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ a writer?
3 . I want to be a teacher. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you want to be?
3.I love my father. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________love _________ father?
5.is, factory. She, worker,a(.)(连词成句)
_____________________________________
七、单项选择。
( ) 1. What do you want________in the future?
A.to B.be C.to be
( ) 2. Tom's uncle is________actor. His aunt is________singer.
A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an
( ) 3. Let me introduce my brother________you.
A.to B.with C.on
( ) 4.—What________he________? —He's a farmer.
A.do; do B.do; does C.does; do
( ) 5. —Is your father a doctor? —________He's a teacher.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't. C.No, he doesn't.
八、【新考法˙表文互换】阅读广告,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Job ads(广告)
1. Can you drive a car very well?Do you know a lot about our city?If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a driver. Call AI Hotel at 55**79!
2. Do you like children? Are you good at drawing? We need an art teacher. If you want to get this job,call us at 76**88.
3. Do you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our newspaper(报纸)as a reporter,send us an email at 34**76@hotmail.com.
( ) 1.If you like children and you can draw very well,you can call 55**79 for a job.
( ) 2. AI Hotel wants to have a reporter.
( ) 3.Jack would like a job and he likes writing.He can choose(选择)the third one.
( ) 4.The word“reporter” means “记者”.
拓展练
九、【新考法·框架梳理】根据思维导图和例子,仿写对话。
例:—What does your mother do?
—She is a nurse.
1.—What does your father do?
—He______________________.
2.—___________________________
— ____________________________
3.—___________________________
—_____________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的一项。
答案:1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C
【解析】
1.AB都属于职业类词汇,C是身份类词汇,与前两者不同类,故选C。
2.AB都用于表示学校里的班级或年级,C是场所类词汇,和前两者不同类,故选C。
3.BC都属于场所类词汇,A是职业类词汇,与后两者不同类,故选A。
4.BC都是形容词性物主代词,A是名词性物主代词mine,故选A。
5.AB都是家人的代称,C是职业名称actress,故选C。
二、看图填单词,补全句子。
答案:1.actress 2. policeman 3.teacher 4.worker 5.dancer
三、汉译英。
答案:
1.Let me introduce my parents to you.
2.This is my father and this is my mother.
3.—What does your father do? —He's an actor.
4.—ls your mother an actress? —No.She's a factory worker.
5.What do you want to be in the future? I want to be an actor.
提升练
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
答案:1.me;my 2.to be 3.reporter 4.farmer 5.actor
【解析】
1.Let后跟人称代词宾格形式;第二个空后面有名词“painting”,且此处是表示“我的画”,所以应用形容词性物主代词my,故填“me;my”。
2.want to be是固定搭配,表示“想要成为”,故填“to be”。
3.句意是“他是一位著名的______。每个人都认识他”。“report”是动词,意为“报道”,而此处需要表示“职业”的名词。“reporter”是“report”对应的表示“记者”的名词,符合“著名的职业人物”这一语境,且前面有“a”,用单数形式即可,故填“reporter”。
4.句意是“我的祖父是一位______。他种了很多新鲜的蔬菜”。“farm”是名词,意为“农场”,此处需要表示“职业”的名词。“farmer”是“farm”对应的表示“农民”的名词,符合“从事种植蔬菜工作的职业”这一语境,前面有“a”,用单数形式,故填“farmer”。
5.句意是“一名______应该学会用肢体语言来表达他的情感”。“act”是动词,意为“行动;表演”,此处需要表示“职业(男演员)”的名词。“actor”是“act”对应的表示“男演员”的名词,符合“用肢体语言表达情感的职业人物”这一语境,前面有“An”,用单数形式,故填“actor”。
五、【跨学科˙学科融合】下面是几个人物的角色,根据鱼骨图,选出合适的句子。
答案:1.B 2. D 3.A 4.C
六、按要求完成下列句子。
答案:1. What does 2. Is he 3.What do 4. Do you; your 5.She is a factory worker.
【解析】
1.原句“My sister is an actress.”,对职业“an actress”提问,要用特殊疑问词“what”,原句是一般现在时,主语“your sister”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,所以是“What does your sister do?”故填What does。
2.原句“He is a writer.”,改为一般疑问句,把be动词“is”提到句首,所以是“Is he a writer?”故填Is he。
3.原句“I want to be a teacher.”,对职业“a teacher”提问,用“what”,原句是一般现在时,主语“you”,助动词用“do”,所以是“What do you want to be?故填What do。
4.原句“I love my father.”,改为一般疑问句,原句是一般现在时,主语“I”变为“you”,助动词用“do”,“my”变为“your”,所以是“Do you love your father?”故填Do you; your。
5. 句子已经给出正确的连词成句结果“She is a factory worker.”,符合“主语 + be动词 + 表语”的结构,“She”(她)是主语,“is”是be动词,“a factory worker”是表语,故填She is a factory worker.。
七、单项选择。
答案:1.C 2.B 3. A 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.C “want to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,“be”在这里表示“成为”,所以“want to be”表示“想要成为”,符合“What do you want...in the future?”的语境,故选C。
2.B 不定冠词“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。“actor”发音以元音音素/ˈæ/开头,所以用“an”;“singer”发音以辅音音素/ˈs/开头,所以用“a”,故选B。
3.A “introduce...to...”是固定短语,意为“把……介绍给……”,句意为“让我把我的兄弟介绍给你”,故选A。
4.C 询问职业的常用句型是“What does sb. do?”,主语“he”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,后面的实义动词用“do”,故选C。
5.B 一般疑问句“Is your father a doctor?”,根据答语“He's a teacher.”可知,父亲不是医生,要作否定回答。“Is...”开头的一般疑问句,否定回答是“No, he isn't.”,故选B。
八、【新考法˙表文互换】阅读广告,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
答案:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T
【解析】
1.根据广告2“Do you like children? Are you good at drawing? We need an art teacher. If you want to get this job,call us at 76**88.”可知,句意不符合广告内容,所以答案为F。
2. 广告1明确表明AI酒店招聘的是司机(driver),并非记者(reporter),所以“AI酒店想要一名记者”错误,答案为F。
3.广告3招聘记者,要求喜欢与人交流、喜欢写故事。杰克想找工作且喜欢写作,符合广告3的要求,所以可以选第三个广告,答案为T。
4.“reporter”的常见释义就是“记者”,与句子表述一致,答案为T。
拓展练
九、【新考法·框架梳理】根据思维导图和例子,仿写对话。
答案:1.is a worker
2.—What does your sister do? —She is an actress.
3.—What does your brother do? —He is a postman.
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