全国九五高中协作体2025-2026学年高三上学期开学质量检测英语试题

保密★启用并使用完毕前 九五高中协作体 2026高三年级开学质量检测（九五联考） 英语 命題及申杭：北京时代风凰教有研究院 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后、用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用粮皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本考试时间为120分钟、满分为150分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做題时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一迫。 1.What was the weather like at the beach? A.Windy B.Sunny C.Cloudy. 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a library. B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom. 3.Where does the man plan to go? A.Paris. B.London. C.Rome. 4.What's the relationship between the speakers? A Strangers. B.Coworkers. C.Neighbors. 5.What's the man's attitude towards the industrial park? A Opposed. B.Supportive. C.Unclear. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两追。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers going next? A.Henry's home. B.A farm. C.A restaurant. 7.Why does the man invite the woman there? A.To show his appreciation. 英语试题第1页（共10页） B.To help with the farm work. C.To learn farming skills 听外1段材料，回格第8至10题。 8.Hlow many times has Tina been to China? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 9.What dld Tina do at the local's home in China? A.She helped set the table. B.She shared food with others. C.She ate very little food. 10.What does Tina suggest Ethan do? A.Respect the local culture. B.Do some preparations. C.Make more friends. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man prefer his present job? A.The economic pressure. B.Its promising future. C.His fierce passion. 12.What is the woman's plan for the future? A.To work as an office worker. B.To start her own restaurant. C.To do scientific researches. 13.What will the woman probably do next? A.Look for a new job. B.Quit her job immediately. C.Prepare to carry out her plan. 听第9段材料.回答第14至17题。 14.Who inspired Daniel to try trail running? A.Some of his friends. B.Trail runners online. C.Family members. 15.What did Daniel do to prepare for trail running? A.He ran every day. B.He did balance training. C.He kept healthy diets. 16.What influence has preparation had on Daniel? A.Improved arm muscles. B.Faster running pace. C.Better mental states. 17.When might the woman try trail running? 英语试题第2页（共10页） A.In foll. B.In winter. C.In spring. 听第10段材料.回容第18至20题。 18.What does Lito like doing in hls free time? A.Drawing pictures of lenves. B.Creating art designs on leaves. C.Collecting various leaves. 19.Where can people find Lito's work? A.In the newspaper.B.In a museum. C.On the Intemet. 20.What does Lito's experience suggest? A.Leaf art can help people eamn money. B.Hobbles mny have positive effects on health. C.Socinl media is important for artists to get fans. 第二部分闵读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分375分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 4 Colleges With Four-Year On-Campus-Living Policies Most colleges ask first-year students to live on campus,but some require four-year on- campus llving.Students can live off campus in special cases,such as being married,having chlldren,commuting from home,or being older. Dickinson College (PA) All full-time students must live on its 144-acre campus and buy'a meal plan.There are nearly 60 types of housing,including special housing for students with shared hobbies(like out- door activities or music)or study interests.This helps build a strong campus community.Over 110 student clubs and 25 school sports teams make campus life colorful. Hamilton College (NY) Full-time students must live on campus and sign up for a meal plan:First-years stay in rooms with 2-4 people,while older students get single rooms.Housing choices include mixed- gender buildings,single-sex floors,or gender-inclusive spaces,plus special interest or quiet areas.Dining ranges from snacks to late-night diners,with traditions like the yearly HamTrek triathlon. Mddlebury College (VT) Here,study and campus life mix together:first-year students in the same discussion- based class live in the same community,and their teachers act as adyiserB.All full-time students live on campus,though some seniors can move off campus through a spring draw.A famous tradition is its winter festival,started in 1923-it's the oldest student-run festival in the U.S. Vanderbllt University (TN) In Nashville,it has 31 residence halls and 18 dining spots.First-years live in 10 houses 英语试题第3页（共10页） with Uve-In teachers,with year-round activitles llke game nights.The Commons Cup,a big yearly competitlon,lets first-yenrs enmn polnts irf campus participation,studles,and sports. Older students can live off campus if housing is full-1,750 were approved for 2025-2026. 21.Whlch college hns speclal housing for students with the same hobbles? 人Dlckinson College. B.Hamllton College. C.Mlddlebury College. D.Vanderbult University. 22.What do Hamllton College and Middlebury College have in common? A.Senlors must attend a yearly triathlon. B.First-year students live with their teachers. C.Full-time freshmen must live on campus. D.Senlors can live off campus through a draw. 23.Where Is the text probably from? A.A student travel magazine. B.A college housing gulde. C.A college textbook. D.A campus newsletter. B Funded by County Durham Community Foundation,the "Keeping Connected"project in- cludes three key parts:Singing Hinnies'garden performances,creative activity packs sent di- rectly to homes,and the Art 2 Art phone support service-all designed to help older people in County Durham and Darlington who face the risk of Ioneliness after the epidemic（流行病). Douglas Hunter,Equal Arts Chief Executive,explained that while pandemic-related re- strictions have eased for many,little has changed for those using their services.The problem of loneliness in local communities was significantly worsened by the outbreak of epidemic,and as measures relax,the impact on mental health and wellbeing has only grown.To address this, they've quickly adjusted their services to keep supporting older adults through creative activities that boost positive mental health-since maintaining regular contact,connecting with others, leaming new skills,and practicing mindfulness all play a role in supporting wellbeing. Ted Fletcher Court in Darlington,a sheltered housing run by Darlington Borough Council, now receives regular Singing Hinnies garden performances and remote group creative work- shops.Kevin Nicholson,a member for health and housing,noted their close collabaration with Equal Arts over the past year,following the successful lnunch of the HenPower project there. Lockdown posed many new challenges in engaging people and reducing their feelings of anxiety and loneliness,but innovations with various groups and charities have helped overcome these barriers,maintaining good mental health. Lanchester Road Hospital's Roseberry Ward,which cares for older adults with a wide range of mental health difficulties,also benefits from the project.Funded by the government,patients recelve monthly art activity packs and weekly Singing Hinnies visits.Occupational therapist Vivienne Cowell described the sessions as uplifting,with singing and dancing often breaking out to add joy,offering a welcome break from hospital stress.Patient Jenny Wilkinson said,"We have a great time singing along-they play all our requests,and it makes us.feel truly in- volved." 英语试题第4页（共10页) 24.What is the main purpose of the "Keeping Connected"praject? A.To provide medical care for the old. B.To reduce seniors'loneliness creatively. C.To teach new'work skills to the old. D.To organize garden parties for residents. 25.Why did Equal Arts adjust their services according to Douglas Hunter? A.Limits have been added to their services. B.Seniors'demand for activities has increased. C.Those using their services have changed. D.Loneliness has hurt mental health even more. 26.What does the underlined word "collaboration"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Competition B.Cooperation.C.Observation.D.Discussion. 27.How did patients on Roseberry Ward feel about the Singing Hinnies'visits? A.Uneasy. B.Courageous.C.Joyful. D.Anxious. Q Sometimes.the best thing for a penguin is to go with the flow.Magellanic penguins change their strategy for navigating home based on the strength of ocean currents:swimming almost straight back to their colonies (in calm waters,but following currents when they are strong-traveling farther but conserving energy.researchers report in PLOS Biology. From September to February.Magellanic penguins raise their young in coastal colonies a- long the shores of Chile and Argentina.Adult penguins travel more than 100 kilometers in one trip to find small fish to feed their babies.Such long ocean joumeys require not only.a keen sense of direction but skills in negotiating ocean currents,which can either aid movement-like how sea turtles use currents for migration-or sweep animals off course.While penguins can swim against strong currents.study coauthor Wilson notes that it's not wise:"Why catch all that fish just to waste energy swimming against the current?" To uncover their strategies,Wilson and colleagues monitored 27 adult penguins from Argentina's San Lorenzo colony using GPS and movement trackers under varying current condi- tions.After nearly 30 hours of fishing.their return trips-lasting up to 16 hours-always began with the penguins pointing directly toward their colonies.but their following path depended on the day's ocean conditions. In calm waters,they maintained a nearly straight line.However,in strong currents,they adopted s-shaped paths following the area's natural curent pattemns.As currents changed direc- tion during their journey,they avoided being carried too far off course.These longer trips not only provided extra fishing opportunities but saved energy,according to calculations of the ef- fort required to swim at specific speeds. This behavior suggests penguins assess current strength and direction to select the best navigation strategies.Their ability likely originates from a mix of instinct-genetically bullt rough guides to the sea-and learing,with young penguins observing and copying adult behav- ior to refine their skills. 英语试题第6页（共10页) 28.Ilow does the author present the phenomenon in the first paragraph? A.By quotlng a report. B.By defining a term. C.By glving examples. D.By comparing data. 29.What determines the penguins'subsequent navigntion path according to the research? A.The distance of fishing trips. B.The conditions of daily currents. C.The effort required to swim. D.The length of fishing time. 30.What does the author try to lllustrate by mentioning "s-shaped paths"in paragraph 4? A.The method of avofding strong currents. B.The consequence of wasting energy. C.The strategy of adjusting to strong currents. D.The opportunity for extra fishing. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Ocean currents:keys to penguin survival B.Magellanic penguins:masters of long trips C.Ocean currents:calm tldes and roaring surges D.Magellanic penguins:smart current navigators 0 A remarkable 2.35 billion year old meteorite (found in Africa in 2023 has opened a new window into the Moon's volcanic history,filling a gap in our understanding of how Earth's closest neighbour evolved over billions of years. The meteorite,officially named Northwest Africa 16286,represents the youngest basaltic (玄武岩的)lunar meteorite ever discovered on Earth.Its rare geochemical composition sets it apart from those retumned by previous Moon missions,with chemical evidence indicating it likely formed from a lava (flow that solidified after emerging from deep within the Moon. What makes this discovery particularly exciting is its timing.The meteorite's age is espe- cially significant because it fills an almost billion year gap in lunar.volcanic history.The rock bridges the age gap between older samples and the.much younger materials brought back by China's Chang'e 5 mission.This age is crucial because it proves that volcanic activity continued on the Moon for much longer than previously documented in lunar samples.The rock provides evidence for the first time that the Moon maintained interal heat generaring processes that powered volcanic activity across multiple distinct phases throughout its history. The 311 gram meteorite is a type of lunar volcanic basalt,whose chemical composition serves as a unique geochemical fingerprint.These chemical clues suggest the rock originated from deep within the Moon,where ongoing heat generation processes,possibly from radioactive elements decaying (over long periods,continued to drive volcanic activity billions of years after the Moon's formation.Unlike samples collected during expensive space misslons,which are limited to specific landing sites,meteorites offer a different advantage. As researchers continue analysing this remarkable meteorite,it serves as a reminder that sometimes the most significant scientific discoveries come not from expensive space missions, 英语试题第6页（共10页） but from rocks that simply fall from the sky,carrying with them the secrets of worlds beyond our own. 32.What makes the 2023-found metcorite stand out according to Paragraphs 1-2? A.Its age and unique composition. B.Its large weight and rare type. C.Its similarity to old lunar samples.D.Its discovery location in Africn 33.What can be inferred about previous lunar research? A.It fully recorded volcanic history. B.It lacked a key period of data C.It focused only on basaltic rocks. D.It ignored intemal heat processes. 34.Why is the meteorite's composition important? A.It proves Earth-Moon connections. B.It shows lava flow speed. C.It indicates deep lunar origins. D.It records recent impacts 35.What does the last paragraph suggest? A.Space missions are less useful B.Rocks fall rarely from the sky. C.Lunar secrets are easily uncovered. D.Meteorites are vital for exploration 第二节（共5小题：年小题25分，满分125分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The most important element of emotional maturity is taking responsibility for your own e motions and actions.It means neither blaming yourself for what you cannot control nor losing emotional balance.36 Here are some practical ways to develop emotional maturity in daily life. Admit mistakes when you are wrong. Emotionally mature people do not blame others for their own mistakes.They are responsi- ble for their actions,learn from mistakes,and accept feedback objectively.37 Often,they will just admit it,apologize,and struggle to improve themselves. 38 Emotionally mature people understand their emotional needs.It is important to take care of others'feeling but it does not mean they should totally abandon their own feelings.The key is to stay balanced and to attend to own emotional needs when it is necessary.If a person does not respect his own feelings,it is easy for him to be influenced by others and become miserable. 。Don't play victim 39 Whenever they get setbacks (in life,they view it as their own responsibllity to improve themselves.They trust that every challenge exists to strengthen them whatever hap- pens in life. Define and set boundaries. 英语试画第7页（共10页） Emotonnlly mature people understnnd their standpoint They know what they want in life and they also made a conscious decision on the things that they do not want.When things be- yond their boundnries happen,they can detect it right away,deal with it accordingly and won't let It destroy their self-esteem.40 A.Don't get upset so easily. B.Respect your own feelings and needs. C.llence,they do not respond by attacking back D.Tls gives them huge power over emotionnl control. E.Assume responsibility only for what lies within your controL. F.People with low emotional maturity are very easy to be identified. G.Emotionally mature people take full responsibility for their own lives. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A,B、CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 For years,believing that the key to success lay in fixing my weaknesses.I spent countless hours analyzing and trying to "fix"them. But however much I tried to improve,I felt like I was running 41.The more I fo- cused on my shortcomings,the more they seemed to 42 me.Then,one day.an instructor said something that 43 my idea:"What if you leaned into your strengths instead?" It was such a simple idea,yet it felt 44.I realized I'd been focused on what I 45.I started asking myself:What am I good at?One of the answers that 46 was communication. Ive always been good at 47 people.So.I leaned in.I volunteered to give presentations at work and started contacting instructors for advice. As I leaned into my strengths,something 48 happened.The more I focused on them, the more 49 seemed to appear.I wasn't just fixing weaknesses anymore:I was 50 something meaningful.But the bigger dream still 51 me-write a book-until I remembered the saying "How do you eat an elephant?One bite at a time."I began each day with a single 52 of a book.That tiny bite grew into chapters and certificates. Looking back,I see that focusing on weaknesses kept me 53.while leaning into strengths gave me 54 Weaknesses do matter,but they're not the key to success.What truly matters is 55 what you're already good at.and taking it one small step at a time. 41.A.in luck B.in place C.on track D.at ease 42.A.encourage B.ignore C.define D.comfort 43.A.supported B.presented C.confirmed D.shifted 44.A.impressive B.imaginative C.unacceptable D.unreasonable 45.A.owned B.valued C.Incked D.missed 46.A.fnded B.surfaced C.fniled D.returned 47.A.depending on B.turning to C.connecting with D.caring for 48.A.Incredible B.predictable C.changeable D.flexible 英语试题 第8页（共10页） 49.A.pressures B.presentntions C.bnrriers D.opportuniules 50.A.abandoning B.building C.recnlling D.measuring 51.A pushed B.inspired C.honored D.foze 52.A.paragraph B.chapter C.pnrt D.volume 53.A.motivated B.balnnced C.stuck D.prepared 54.A.knowledge B.apprecintion C.warmth D.drive 55.A questioning B.developing C.wenkening D.fixing 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下而短文，在空白处坑人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than 560 scholars and officials from over 70 countries gathered in Qufu,Shandong province.on Thursday for the opening of the two-day 11th Nishan Forum on World Civiliza- tions.56 (hold)in the birthplace of Confucius,the forum focused on how diversity can advance shared prosperity 57 lead the global modemization process during mounting 58 (nature)and human-made challenges.Through panels on Confucinn values,cross-cultural collaboration and the impact of artificinl intelligence,participants agreed that no nation can modernize in isolation ()conflict and barriers must be replaced by mutual trust and 59 (strength)cultural foumndations. International Confucian Association president addressed the opening ceremony and said thnt studying how civilizations interact offers practical 60 (guide)for today's world. "China is committed to sharing the opportunities created by 61 (it)unique modernization path and to energizing global partners through its vast domestic market,"she said. One particlpant quoted Confucius-"Gentlemen seek harmony.not uniformity"-62 (argue)thnt true harmony rests on respect for diversity rather than enforced uniformity,a prin- ciple essentinl for a peaceful and prosperous global community.Representatives 63 had carlier taken part in Beijing's Global Civilizations Dinlogue Ministerial Meeting joined the cere- mony and toured Qufu's Confucian sites.It 64 (note)in the forum that China's combina- tion of traditionnl Confucian virtues-faimess,wisdom,loyalty-with modem development of- fers 65 model for uniting past and present 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是高三学生李华。你的外教Kevin在口语课上组织同学们以“Personal interest or a prom ising future:which is more important when choosing your major in山niversity?"为主题进行讨 论，请你代表小组发言，内容包括：1.小组观点；2陈述理由。 注意：1.写作词致应为80个左右：2请按如下格式作答。 Hello,everyone. Thank you for listening. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一简完整的恒文。 Here are hundreds of moose (in Alaska's Dennli National Park but given that the 英语试题第9页（共10页） pnrk covers 9,492 squnre miles,the llkellhood of encountering a moose is pretty low.I was wlth my famnlly on a summer vaention,tnking a roughly 40-mlle bus tour into Dennll Nationnl Park.The scenery was brenthtnking and,as our gulde suggested,mnybe It's just as well not to get our hopes up about seeing a moose.because our visit hnppened to be at the time of year thnt the anlmnls were typically in an aggressive(好斗的)mood Moose aren'L cnmivorous(食肉动物)，but theyll charge at,kick or step on anything fercely they sense a threat.With a threatening moose,the advice from the Alnskn Department of Fish and Game Is "run and get behind something solid,like a tree."Our guide sald that Just the week before.she and her dog encountered an anxious,massive moose-they can weigh well over 1,000 pounds-and eventually had to hide in a neighbor's greenhouse. My wife and two teenagers were longing to get out and experience stretches of Denali on foot,so we got off the bus.We were about two-thirds of the way up the Mount Healy Overlook Trail when my younger teenager announced that he wanted to observe some unusual plants a few feet off the trail.I figured Id better not let him get out of sight-not a matter of precognl- tion (so much as thinking it was best to keep an eye on anyone who was off a trail in the wild.The ground was soft.absorbing the sound of footsteps. 注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右：2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just a few moments after his departure,I saw it,about 10 meters away,a moose! To our great relief,the moose lost interest and wandered off. 英语试题第10页（共10页）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。We drove to the beach yesterday. You're long awaited trip finally came. How was your day at the beach? Not so good, such a gray sky. We didn't see the sun all day. Excuse me, all these books are very interesting and instructive, but I don't know which one suits me best for my french course. I think you can buy this one is said to be the best seller in this field. Thank you very much. Excuse me, yes. What time does this train leave? IT leaves for paris at five to three? Paris isn't IT the train to rome? No, the train to rome is half an hour later than to paris. Hi, haven't seen you somewhere before. No, I don't think so. but your face is so familiar. Wait a second. I know we were seatmates on a flight to new york last night. Oh yes. Now I remember what a coincidence to meet in the new energy conference. I'm really concerned about this industrial park development. The first issue is that they'll have to cut down the trees . in the area. Yes, but I think that is unavoidable. Besides think of all the jobs that it'll bring to the area. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Henry, are we going home now? no. Before we go back home, let's take a break on dream field farm. The farm is just a twenty minute drive away. Okay, but why did you choose this farm? Because there's a mother's day event. You've been the heart and soul of our family. You take care of me, our kids, and manage everything so beautifully. I want you to have an unforgettable mother's day this year. You can enjoy delicious treats, have tea and play with the kids after we get there. Oh, honey, that's so sweet of you. Maybe we can even meet some old friends there. probably. Henry, are we going home now? no. Before we go back home, let's take a break on dream field farm. The farm is just a twenty minute drive away. Okay, but why did you choose this farm? Because there's a mother's day event. You've been the heart and soul of our family. You take care of me, our kids, and manage everything so beautifully. I want you to have an unforgettable mother's day this year. You can enjoy delicious treats, have tea and play with the kids after we get there. Oh, honey, that's so sweet of you. Maybe we can even meet some old friends there. probably. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tina, I heard you took a trip to china last week. How is your time there? I had never been to china before, so IT was full of surprises. I experienced many culture shocks there. What was the biggest surprise for you? I think it's how people there eat. Food is generally ordered dish by dish in china to be shared by all present at the table. Did you eat together with others? Yes, I was invited to a locals home while I was there. I wasn't used to IT at first, but I respected their culture and date happily with them in the end. I'm going to china later this year. I'm sure i'll experience many culture shocks there too. Take IT easy, easy. When in rome, do as the romans do. Tina, I heard you took a trip to china last week. How was your time there? I had never been to china before, so IT was full of surprises. I experienced many culture shocks there. What was the biggest surprise for you? I think it's how people there eat. Food is generally ordered dish by dish. China, to be shared by all present at the table. Did you eat together with others? Yes, I was invited to a locals home while I was there. I wasn't used to IT at first, but I respected their culture and ate happily with them in the end. I'm going to china later this year. I'm sure i'll experience many culture shocks there too. Take IT easy, even than when in rome do as the romans do. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jim, I heard you've been working here for ten years. You must love your work very much. Not really. I just preferred to have a stable job because i'm afraid of taking risks, especially in the economic downturn, though I do hope I can make more money. What about you? Well, I don't think being an office worker is very promising. I'm considering quitting my job and opening a restaurant, experimenting with new food trends to make my dream a reality. Don't you think engaging in an unknown area is a risky business these days? The old saying goes, nothing ventured, nothing gained. Sometimes we need to shake up our lives and do something different. These new things do have a level of risk. Things could go wrong. On the other hand, things could go very right. Well, I do hope you'll succeed. Thanks, jim. Don't worry, I won't quit anytime soon. There is still much work for me to do before I get to be my own boss, but I certainly will do IT. Good luck. Then jim, I heard you've been working here for ten years. You must love your work very much. Not really. I just preferred to have a stable job because i'm afraid of taking risks, especially in the economic downturn, though I do hope I can make more money. What about you? Well, I don't think being an office worker is very promising. I'm considering quitting my job and opening a restaurant, experimenting with new food trends to make my dream a reality. Don't you think engaging in an unknown area is a risky business? These days? The old saying goes, nothing ventured, nothing gained. Sometimes we need to shake up our lives and do something different. These new things do have a level of risk. Things could go wrong. On the other hand, things could go very right. Well, I do hope you'll succeed. Thanks, jim. Don't worry, I won't quit anytime soon. There is still much work for me to do before I get to be my own boss, but I certainly will do IT. Good luck then. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Daniel, you really like trail running. How did you get interested in this sport? Well, some of my friends asked me to join them, but I thought I was boring. When I was taking my annual leave, I watched videos posted by trail runners on the social platform. I decided to give this a try. I started with cash while hiking before trying . trail writing. How did you feel that time? I felt great. I met some trail running enthusiasts. They encouraged me to join them, and i've never stopped ever since. So, did you have an exercise routine before you began trail running? No, I didn't do much exercise back then. But to prepare for my trail runs, I committed to daily running and strength training. After about three months, I noticed a significant changes in my body. You became much physically stronger, didn't you? Yes, my core string and leg muscles have improved a lot. And another big benefit is that I feel more mentally energetic. The negative emotions that used to wait me down and naturally disappeared during trail running. I'm so happy for you. thanks. So do you want to try trail running one day? absolutely. You know, autumn is an ideal season for trail running in my city. I'm looking forward to weaving through forests, enjoying the combined pleasure of nature and exercise. Daniel, you really like trail running. How did you get interested in this sport? Well, some of my friends asked me to join them, but I thought I was boring when I was taking my annual leave. I ve watched videos posted by trail runners on the social platform. I decided to give this a try. I started with cash while hiking before trying trail running. How did you feel that time? I felt great. I met some trail running enthusiasts. They encouraged me to join them, and i've never stopped every sense. So did you have an exercise routine before you began trail running? No, I didn't do much exercise back then. But to prepare for my trail runs, I committed to daily running and stringent training. After about three months, I noticed a significant changes in my body. You became much physically stronger, didn't you? Yes, my core strength and leg muscles have improved a lot. And another big benefit is that I feel more mentally energetic. The negative emotions that used to wave me down naturally disappeared during trail running. I'm so happy for you. thanks. So do you want to try trail running one day? absolutely. You know, autumn is an ideal season for trail running in my city. I'm looking forward to weaving through forests, enjoying the combined pleasure of nature and exercise. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. My name is little. I'm glad to be invited here to share my story today. In my leisure time, I like creating detailed designs on falling leaves. I like to cut or carve many different leaf designs. Examples of my work include a frog holding an umbrella, animals jumping happily and ocean waves. I began making my leave art in twenty twenty. Now I have many fans around the world who discovered my designs on social media. I began to create art on fAllen leaves just because I wanted to find something to do in my free time. But later when I was doing that, I found my work gives me peaceful feelings to deal with a health issue. The condition I struggle with is called ADHD. People with ADHD can experience difficulties such as mental focus, directing attention and organizing and controlling urges. Now I don't struggle with this condition as much as before. Creating art has greatly benefit me, but i'm also very happy that my art can give other people enjoyment as well. This is my story. Thank you for your listening. Good morning, everyone. My name is leo. I'm glad to be invited here to share my door today. In my leisure time, I like creating detailed designs on falling leaves. I like to cut or carve many different leaf designs. Examples of my work include a frog holding a umbrella, animals jumping happily and ocean waves. I began making my leave art in twenty twenty. Now I have many fans around the world who discovered my designs on social media. I have begun to create art on fAllen leaves just because I wanted to find something to do in my free time. But later when I was doing that, I found my work gives me peaceful feelings to deal with a health issue. The condition I struggle with is called ADHD. People with ADHD can experience difficulties such as mental focus, directing attention and organizing and controlling urges. Now I don't struggle with this condition as much as before. Creating art has greatly benefit me, but i'm also very happy that my art can give other people enjoyment as well. This is my story. Thank you for your listening. 保密★启用并使用完毕前 九五高中协作体 2026高三年级开学质量检测（九五联考) 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 命题及审核：北京时代风凰教育研究院 第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BAABA 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CABCB 第二部分阅读（共两节，20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25ACBBD 26-30 BCABC 31-35 DABCD 36-40 ECBGD 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45 BCDAC 46-50 BCADB 51-55 DACDB 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.Held 57.and 58.natural 59.strengthened 60.guidance 61.its 62.arguing 63.who/that 64.was noted 65.a 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） Possible version 1: Hello,everyone.Our group hold the firm belief that personal interest is more important when choosing a university major. First,interest breeds excellence.When you're genuinely curious,you'll dive deeper.This passion often leads to outstanding achievements,which in turn create better career opportunities.Second,interest fuels lasting motivation.Studying a major you love makes even tough challenges feel meaningful,driving you to tackle problems with enthusiasm rather than displeasure. Life is too short to spend years on something that drains you.Without happiness,even a "promising career can feel empty. Thank you for listening. Possible version 2: Hello,evervone.Our group firmly believe that when we choose our university major,a promising future matters more than personal interest alone. First,university education is a long-term investment.Majors such as artificial intelligence,renewable energy or biomedicine are strongly demanded by society,guaranteeing stable jobs and decent salaries.With financial security,we can better support our families and repay society.Besides,interest may shift over time,while market needs are measurable and enduring. Therefore,we should prioritize a promising future when deciding our major. Thank you for listening. 第二节（满分25分） 1 One possible version: Just afew moments after his departure,I saw it,about 10 meters away,a moose!It stood there with its head held high,eyes fixed on my younger son.Panic surged through me.I yelled,"Run!".The boy turned around,froze at the sight of the massive creature,and then scrambled toward me.My wife grabbed our older teen,and we all hid behind the trees,branches scratching our arms.The moose let out a low snort,took a step forward and thankfully paused.I pressed my family against the tree,heart hammering.With the guide's words,"Solid cover, stay still,"echoing,we held our breath,watching its head swing toward our hiding spot. To our great relief the moose lost interest and wandered off We collapsed onto the ground,hearts pounding. My younger son burst into tears,clutching my arm."That was too close,"my wife whispered,wiping sweat from her brow.The older teen,usually bold,stared at the moose's retreating figure,pale-faced.When we finally stood up,every rustle in the bushes made us jump.As we walked back,none of us spoke much.But when we showed the blury photo I'd snapped to the guide later,her wide eyes told us we'd just cheated fate. 答案详解 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【语篇导读】 本文介绍了四所实施四年制校内住宿政策的大学。文章主要说明了这些大学的住宿要求、住宿类型、 餐饮安排及校园传统活动等，展现了各校在住宿管理和校园生活方面的特色。 【答案及解析】 21.答案：A 解析：根据文中对Dickinson College的描述：There are nearly60 types of housing,including special housing for students with shared hobbies(like outdoor activities or music)or study interests.”可知符合该条件的是该学 院。其他三所大学的描述中未提及“相同爱好”相关的特殊住宿，题干中the same与文中shared为同义转 换，因此答案为A。 22.答案：C 解析：选项C:“全日制新生必须住校”，文中明确提到汉密尔顿学院“Ful-time students must live on campus'”,明德学院“All full--time students live on campus'”,两者均要求全日制学生（包括新生)住校，符合 共同点，因此答案为C。 23.答案：B 解析：文章核心内容是四所大学的住宿政策、住宿类型、餐饮及校园活动，均围绕“大学住宿”展开。选 项B（大学住宿指南)精准匹配文章对住宿要求、类型等的详细介绍，符合内容定位，因此答案为B。 ◇ 【语篇导读】 本文围绕“Keeping Connected'项目展开，介绍了该项目的背景、核心内容及实施效果。项目旨在帮助 疫情后面临孤独风险的老年人。Equal Arts机构通过调整服务，以创意活动支持老年人的心理健康。文中 列举了两个受益案例。 【答案及解析】 24.答案：B 解析：根据第一段，项目核心是“help older people..who face the risk of loneliness after the epidemic'”,且通过 2 “singing performances..phone support'等创意方式实现。只有B(通过创意方式减少老年人的孤独感)符合 文意。 25.答案：D 解析：第二段提到，Douglas Hunter指出疫情后限制放宽，但the problem of loneliness..worsened“the impact on mental health..only grown'”,因此机构调整服务以应对。D(孤独对心理健康的伤害加剧)是调整服务的 直接原因。 26.答案：B 解析：第三段语境为Kevin Nicholson..noted their close collaboration with Equal Arts'”,结合后文innovations with..have helped overcome these barriers'”,可知“collaboration''指与EqualArts的合作。故选B。 27.答案：C 解析：最后一段提到，治疗师描述活动“uplifting“add joy”",患者Jeny说have a great time'',可见患者对 表演的感受是“快乐的”。A(不安的)、B(勇敢的，有胆量的)、D(焦虑的)均不符合。C(喜悦的) 正确。 C 【语篇导读】 本文介绍了麦哲伦企鹅在返航时根据洋流强度调整导航策略的研究发现。研究表明，麦哲伦企鹅会 “顺势而为”：在平静水域几乎直线返回栖息地，而在强洋流中则沿洋流走S形路线，虽增加路程但节省 能量。企鹅的这一行为源于本能与后天学习的结合，体现了它们对洋流环境的适应能力。 【答案及解析】 28.答案：A 解析：第一段开头提出企鹅“随波逐流”的现象，随后明确说明researchers report in PLOS Biology”,即通过 引用研究报告呈现这一现象。B(定义术语)、C(举例)、D(比较数据)均未体现，故选A。 29.答案：B 解析：第三段提到，企鹅返程最初都指向栖息地，但“their following path depended on the day's ocean conditions'”,第四段进一步说明平静水域和强洋流中路径不同。由此可知，后续导航路径由“每日洋流状 况”决定。A(觅食距离)、C(游泳所需体力)、D(觅食时间长度)均非关键因素，故选B。 30.答案：C 解析：第四段指出，在强洋流中企鹅采用S形路径”，并提到这种路径following the area's natural current patterns'‘saved energy',可见这是企鹅适应强洋流的策略。A(躲避强洋流的方法)错误，企鹅是“跟随” 而非“躲避”；B(浪费能量的结果)、D(额外觅食机会)并非提及S形路径的核心目的，故选C。 31.答案：D 解析：文章核心是麦哲伦企鹅根据洋流调整导航策略，体现其“聪明的洋流导航者”特质。A(洋流是企 鹅生存的关键)夸大了洋流的作用；B(麦哲伦企鹅是长途旅行高手)未突出洋流导航”这一核心：C(洋 流：平静与汹涌)与企鹅无关，故选D。 0 【语篇导读】 本文介绍了2023年在非洲发现的一块23.5亿年前的陨石，为研究月球火山活动历史提供了新线索。 它是迄今发现的最年轻的月球玄武岩陨石，其独特的地球化学组成填补了月球火山活动历史中近10亿年 的空白，证明月球的火山活动持续时间比此前记录的更长，且内部产热过程在其历史中多个阶段驱动着火 山活动。文章还提到，相比昂贵的太空任务，陨石作为“天外来客”，为探索地外世界提供了重要且经济 的研究样本。 【答案及解析】 3 32.A 解析：根据第l-2段，该陨石的突出之处在于“2.35 billion year old'(年龄)和“rare geochemical composition” (独特的地球化学组成)，这两点使其区别于以往的月球样本。B选项中的large weight''(3l1克并非特别 巨大)和C选项的similarity to old samples''均不符合原文；D选项的发现地点并非其“突出”的原因。故 选A。 33.B 解析：第3段提到该陨石的年龄“fills an almost billion year gap in lunar volcanic history”,说明此前的研究“缺 少关键时期的数据”。A选项fully recorded”与原文矛盾；C选项“only on basaltic rocks'”未提及；第三段最 后一句明确提到：这块陨石首次提供了证据，表明月球在其历史上多个不同阶段都维持着产生内部热量的 过程，而这些过程为火山活动提供了能量。因此，D选项的ignored'与原文逻辑不符，可排除。故选B。 34.C 解析：第4段指出，陨石的化学组成是“unique geochemical fingerprint”，,且“suggest the rock originated from deep within the Moon'',即其成分能表明它来自月球内部深处。故选C。 35.D 解析：最后一段提到，重要的科学发现有时并非来自昂贵的太空任务，而是来自rocks that simply fall from the sky”(陨石)，它们承载着地外世界的秘密。这表明陨石对探索研究至关重要。A选项“space missions are less useful'过于绝对；B选项rarely fall'未提及；C选项easily uncovered'与原文不符。故选D。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了情绪成熟的核心是对自己的情绪和行为负责，并介绍了在日 常生活中培养情绪成熟的几种实用方法，包括犯错时承认错误、尊重自身感受与需求、不扮演受害者以及 明确并设定界限等。 【答案及解析】 36.答案：E 解析：考查上下文逻辑。空前指出情绪成熟的核心是对自己的情绪和行为负责，既不苛责自己无法控制的 事，也不失去情绪平衡。空后引出培养情绪成熟的具体方法。E项“只对自己能控制的事情承担责任”承 接上文“对无法控制的事不苛责”，进一步明确责任的边界，且与“承担责任”的核心话题一致，起到承 上启下的作用。 37.答案：C 解析：考查上下文逻辑。本段主题是“犯错时承认错误”，强调成熟的人会为自己的行为负责、客观接受 反馈。C项“因此，他们不会以反击回应”中Hence''承接上文“承认错误、道歉并努力改进”的态度，说 明成熟的人不会因错误而攻击他人，符合语境中对成熟行为的描述。 38.答案：B 解析：考查段落主台。本段主要阐述成熟的人理解自己的情感需求，在照顾他人感受的同时不放弃自身感 受，关键是保持平衡并关注自身需求。B项“尊重自己的感受和需求”准确概括了本段核心内容，且与下 文“关注自身情绪需求”“不忽视自己的感受”呼应，适合作为段落标题。 39.答案：G 解析：考查上下文逻辑。本段主题是“不要扮演受害者”，空后提到成熟的人在遇到挫折时会将其视为提 升自己的责任，相信挑战能锻炼自己。G项“情绪成熟的人对自己的生活负全部责任”与“不扮演受害 者”“视为自身责任”呼应，强调主动承担责任的态度，引出下文对其行为的具体描述。 40.答案：D 解析：考查上下文逻辑。本段主题是“明确并设定边界”，前文指出成熟的人能察觉越界行为并妥善处理， 不让其破坏自尊。D项“这赋予他们巨大的情绪控制能力”中Tis”指代前文“明确边界并妥善处理越界 行为”的做法，说明这种能力对情绪控制的作用，符合段落逻辑。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 【语篇导读】 本文讲述了作者对“成功关键”的认知转变：起初执着于弥补自身弱点，却陷入困境；在受到“发挥 优势”的启发后，转而专注于自身长处（如沟通能力），最终不仅收获了成长，还实现了写书的梦想。文 章传达出“发挥优势而非仅弥补弱点才是成功关键”的核心观点，强调循序渐进的重要性。 【答案及解析】 41.B考察介词短语。解析：结合语境，此处应表达“徒劳无功“没有进展，但选项A“运气好”、C“在 正轨”、D“舒适”均不符合。B“在原位”，符合上下文逻辑。 42.C考察动词。解析：句意为“我越关注自己的缺点，它们似乎就越能定义我”。define意为“定义”， 符合语境一缺点逐渐成为自我认知的标签；A“鼓励”、B忽视、D“安慰均与句意相反。 43.D考察动词。解析：前文作者执着于“弥补弱点”，而教练提出“发挥优势”，这一观点改变了作者的 想法。hit意为改变、转变”，符合语境：A“支持”、C“确认”与文意相悖；B“呈现”程度不足，无法体 现观点的转变。 44.A考察形容词。解析：句意为这个想法很简单，却令人印象深刻'。mpressive意为令人印象深刻 的”，呼应后文作者的认知转变；B“富有想象力的”、C不可接受的”、D不合理的”与作者后续行动（开 始关注优势)相悖。 45.C考察动词。解析：前文提到作者一直关注“弱点”，即自身“缺乏的东西。lacked意为“缺乏”，符 合语境；A“拥有”、B“重视与“弱点”无关；D“错过侧重“未抓住”，不符合语境需求。 46.B考察动词。解析：句意为其中一个答案浮现出来：沟通”。surface意为“浮现、显现”，符合“作者 思考后得出答案”的语境；A“褪色”、C“失败”与文意相反；D“返回”不符合“首次意识到的逻辑。 47.C考察动词短语。解析：沟通能力强意味着擅长与他人建立联系。connecting with意为与…建立 联系”，符合语境；A“依赖、B“求助于”、D“照顾均与“沟通能力”的核心含义不符。 48.A考察形容词。解析：后文提到关注优势带来了更多机会”，这是积极且意外的结果。incredible意 为“难以置信的、极好的”，符合语境：B“可预测的与“意外收获矛盾；C“易变的”、D“灵活的”不符合“积 极变化”的描述。 49.D考察名词。解析：专注于优势会带来积极结果，opportunities意为“机会”，符合“发挥优势→获得 机会”的逻辑；A“压力”、C“障碍”为消极词汇，与文意不符；B“演讲”仅为上文具体例子，不具概括性。 50.B考察动词。解析：句意为我不再只是弥补弱点，而是在构建有意义的东西'。building意为构建、 创造”，与“专注优势带来的成果”呼应；A“放弃”、C回忆”、D“衡量均不符合语境。 51.D考察动词。解析：句意为“但更大的梦想一写书一让我却步，直到我想起那句谚语”。freeze 此处意为“（因害怕等）停滞不前”，符合语境：A“推动”、B“激励”、C让…感到荣幸”与“直到… 才行动”矛盾。 52.A考察名词。解析：从书籍的组成单位来看，范围从小到大依次为：paragraph(段落)：构成章节 的最小单位，篇幅最短：chapter（章节)：由多个段落组成，是书籍的主要划分部分；pat（部分)：通 常包含多个章节，是书籍更大的结构划分；volume(卷/册)：指一整本书或多卷本中的一卷，范围最大。 文中提到One bite at a time'(一次一小口)，强调通过“微小的一步”实现写一本书的目标。空格前的“single' (单个)和后文的tiny bite'”(微小的一口)均暗示此处需填入书籍中最小的单位。因此，“paragraph(段 落)”最符合“从小处着手的语境，而chapterpart'“volume”的范围均大于段落，不符合tiny”所体现的 5 细微程度。故答案为A。 53.C考察形容词。解析：句意为“回顾过去，专注弱点让我陷入困境”。sck意为“陷入困境的”，与前 文“努力却无果”呼应；A“有动力的”、B“平衡的”、D“准备好的”均不符。 54.D考察名词。解析：句意为“而发挥优势给了我动力”。drive意为“动力”，与“专注优势带来的积极 行动呼应；A“知识”、B“欣赏”、C“温暖”均不符合“行动导向的语境。 55.B考察动词。解析：句意为“真正重要的是发展你己擅长的东西”。developing意为“发展、培养”， 与“发挥优势的核心观点一致；A“质疑”、C削弱”、D“修复（弱点)”均不符。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了第十一届尼山世界文明论坛的相关情况。来自70多个国家的学者和官员 齐聚山东曲阜参加该论坛，论坛聚焦在日益增多的自然和人为挑战下，多样性如何促进共同繁荣并引领全 球现代化进程。文中还提及了与会者的共识、国际儒学联合会会长的发言以及参会者对孔子名言的引用等 内容，展现了论坛在文明交流等方面的探讨。 【答案及解析】 56.答案：Held 解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词focused on'',且空格处无连词连接，故空格处需用非谓语动词。 “the forumi”与hold'之间为被动关系，即“论坛被举办”，因此用过去分词“Held作状语，表被动和完成。 57.答案：and 解析：考查连词。空格前后“advance shared prosperity”(促进共同繁荣)与“lead the global modernization process”(引领全球现代化进程)为并列关系，故用并列连词and'连接。 5&.答案：natural 解析：考查形容词。空格后challenges''为名词，需用形容词修饰。“nature''的形容词形式为“natural'',与 “human-made”(人为的)并列，共同修饰“challenges'”,表示“自然的和人为的挑战”。 59.答案：strengthened 解析：考查非谓语动词。空格后“cultural foundations'”为名词短语，需用形容词修饰。“strength'的动词形 式为strengthen'”,此处表示“被加强的文化基础”，故用过去分词转化的形容词strengthened'。 60.答案：guidance 解析：考查名词。空格前“practical'为形容词，需修饰名词。“guid”的名词形式为“guidance”,且为不可数 名词，此处表示提供切实的指导”。 61.答案：its 解析：考查代词。空格后unique modernization path''为名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。“it'的形容 词性物主代词为“its”,指代“China's”,表示“中国独特的现代化道路”。 62.答案：arguing 解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词“quoted',且空格处无连词连接，故用非谓语动词。主语“One participant'”与“argue'”之间为主动关系，故用现在分词arguing”作伴随状语，说明引用孔子名言时的伴随动 作。 63.答案：who/that 解析：考查定语从句。先行词为“Representatives''(代表)，指人，且定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词“who” 或“that”引导定语从句。 64.答案：was noted 解析：考查时态和语态。句中“it”为形式主语，真正的主语是that”引导的从句，“it”与note”之间为被动关 6 系，即“被指出”。结合上下文时态（一般过去时），此处用一般过去时的被动语态was noted'。 65.答案：a 解析：考查冠词。“mode'为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种模式'，且model'以辅音音素开头，故用 不定冠词“a”。 应用文阅卷要求： (一)内容要点 1.对个人兴趣和有前途的未来的选择。 2.陈述理由。 注意： 1.这两个要点之间有内在逻辑关系，按这2个要点的顺序写，不要随意换顺序。 2.理由要合理充分。 (二)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容、词汇语法和篇章结构初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60词的，从总分中酌情减去1-2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性 及语言的得体性。 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写 及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。少一个主要内容属于漏掉一个重点。每个要点 分别多少词没有统一规定，内容不一定跟范文完全一致，不要死扣范文。 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ▲覆盖所有内容要点。 第五档(13-15) ▲应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 漂漂亮亮 ▲语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致： 具备较强的语言运用能力。 ▲有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 ▲虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第四档(10-12) ▲应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 清清爽爽 ▲语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致。 ▲应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9) ▲虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 马马虎虎 ▲应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ▲有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 > ▲应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第二档(4-) ▲漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 稀里糊涂 ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 ▲有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 ▲较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。 ▲明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 第一档1-3) ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一塌糊涂 ▲较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ▲缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或 0 所写内容无法看清。 读后续写阅卷要求 (一)内容提示及注意事项： 第一段要点： 描述一家人自救过程（如跑开、躲到树后） 第二段要点： 全家人庆幸劫后余生。也可以感慨与驼鹿的偶遇的奇妙 注意：要体现自救过程，描写应该详细，可升华主题。 (二)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：（内容、语言、逻辑都要考虑到） (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (④)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 (三)各档次的给分范围和要求（仲裁请重点看第四档和第五档的描述，不要随意压分） 注意不同档次对错误的容忍度 档次 描述 ▲与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 ▲内容丰富。 第五档(21-25) ▲所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有个别错误，但不影响意义表达。 ▲比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16-20)▲与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 ▲内容比较丰富。 ▲所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 ▲比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 ▲与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ▲写出了若干有关内容。 第三档(11-15) ▲应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 ▲应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 ▲与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ▲写出了一些有关内容。 第二档(6-10) ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 ▲较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 ▲与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 ▲产出内容太少 第一档(1-5) ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意 义的表达。 ▲缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯 0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力原文 Text 1 W:We drove to the beach yesterday. M:Your long-awaited trip finally came.How was your day on the beach? W:Not so good.Such a grey sky.We didn't see the sun all day. Text 2 M:Excuse me,all these books are very interesting and instructive,but I don't know which one suits me best for my French course. W:I think you can buy this one.It's said to be the bestseller in this field. M:Thank you very much. Text 3 M:Excuse me,Miss.What time does this train leave? W:It leaves for Paris at five to three. M:Paris?Isn't it the train to Rome? W:No,the train to Rome is half an hour later than to Paris. Text 4 M:Hi,haven't I seen you somewhere before? W:No,I don't think so. M:But your face is so familiar.Wait a second...I know...We were seatmates on a flight to New York last night. W:Oh,yes.Now I remember.What a coincidence to meet in the New Energy Conference. 9 Text 5 W:I'm really concerned about this industrial park development.The first issue is that they'll have to cut down the trees in the area. M:Yes,but I think that is unavoidable.Besides,think of all the jobs that it'll bring to the area. Text 6 W:Henry,are we going home now? M:No.Before we go back home,let's take a break on Dream Field Farm.The farm is just a twenty-minute drive away. W:OK.But why did you choose this farm? M:Because there's a Mother's Day event.You've been the heart and soul of our family.You take care of me,our kids,and manage everything so beautifully.I want you to have an unforgettable Mother's Day this year.You can enjoy delicious treats,have tea and play with the kids after we get there. W:Oh,honey,that's so sweet of you.Maybe we can even meet some old friends there. M:Probably Text 7 M:Tina,I heard you took a trip to China last week.How was your time there? W:I had never been to China before,so it was full of surprises.I experienced many cultural shocks there M:What was the biggest surprise for you? W:I think it's how people there eat.Food is generally ordered dish-by-dish in China to be shared by all present at the table. M:Did you eat together with others? W:Yes.I was invited to a local's home while I was there.I wasn't used to it at first,but I respected their culture and ate happily with them in the end. M:I'm going to China later this year.I'm sure I'll experience many culture shocks there,too. W:Take it easy,Ethan.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. Text 8 W:Jim,I heard you've been working here for ten years.You must love your work very much. M:Not really.I just prefer to have the stable job because I'm afraid of taking risks especially in the economic downturn,though I do hope I can make more money.What about you? W:Well,I don't think being an office worker is very promising.I'm considering quitting my job and opening a restaurant experimenting with new food trends to make my dream a reality. M:Don't you think engaging in an unknown area is a risky business these days? W:The old saying goes,"Nothing ventured,nothing gained."Sometimes we need to shake up our lives and do something different.These new things do have a level of risk.Things could go wrong.On the other hand,things could go very right M:Well,I do hope you'll succeed. W:Thanks,Jim.Don't worry.I won't quit any time soon.There is still much work for me to do before I get to be my own boss,but I certainly will do it. M:Good luck then. 10