重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期开学适应性训练英语试题

秘密★启用前 【考试时间：9月2日14：00-16：00】 重庆一中高2027届高二上期适应性训练 英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2、作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.Why did the woman get the book so late? A.The post office lost the book. B.It was on the way for 3 days. C.It was the man's boss's fault. 2.How much does one ticket cost? A.$20. B.$2.5 C.$25. 3.What is the man's attitude towards the cafeteria? A.He doesn't mind eating there. B.He doesn't like the food there. C.He likes the food,but it's crowded. 4.Why does the woman ask the man to copy the note? A.His handwriting is good.B.He can type quickly. C.He is good at computers. 5.What do we learn from this conversation? A.The man won't go to the concert. B.The woman will go home for dinner. C.The man and the woman will eat together. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What does the man cook for dinner? A.A pizza. B.A hamburger. C.A sandwich. 7.What does the woman think of the food? A.Very delicious. B.Too salty. C.A little spicy. 8.Where will they probably have their dinner? A.At home. B.At a restaurant. C.In the man's office. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What does the man show to the woman? A.His visa. B.His ID card. C.His passport. 10.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Take his luggage with him.B.Carry less luggage. C.Check his luggage. 第1页共9页 11.Where are the speakers? A.At a bus stop. B.At an airport. C.At a railway station. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Shop assistant and customer. C.Waitress and customer. 13.What happened to the man's records? A.He lost them in Canada. B.He sent them to his sister.C.He broke them accidentally. 14.Who told the man about the shop? A.His colleague. B.His sister. C.His neighbor. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where are the two speakers? A.In the USA. B.In Europe. C.In China. 16.Why is there no national health insurance here? A.The government hasn't realized its importance. B.The people don't think the government can do it better. C.The government hasn't paid enough money for it. 17.What does the man think of having good insurance? A.Expensive. B.Unnecessary. C.Important. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What service is being advertised? A.Carpet cleaning. B.Food service. C.House repair. 19.What is the cost of the service if customers call now? A.$15. B.$25.46. C.$29.95. 20.Who is most likely to call for the service? A.Master cleaners. B.Repair workers. C.Housewives. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A UNESCO has added 26 new sites to its World Heritage List,recognizing their outstanding universal cultural and natural value.This brings the total number of listed locations to 1,248.Here are some of the newly added sites. Bavarian palaces King Ludwig II of Bavaria,who has been called the"Mad King",had these grand palaces built between 1864 and 1886 in what is now Germany, according to UNESCO.The palaces are now a tourist attraction,"records in stone of the ideal fantasy world which the king built as a refuge ( from reality,"according to a biography on a website for the palaces. Imperial tombs in China The tombs are located in north-central China's Ningxia region.People from the Xixia Dynasty are buried anrong the imperial mausoleums(王室陵墓)，271 subordinate fombs,.a northern architectural complex,and 32 flood control structures," as UNESCO describes.China's government said the site shows "the crucial role of Xixia as a key distribution center on the Silk Roads during the 11th and 13th centuries."It added that the location is"the largest,highest-ranked, and most complete archaeological site from the Xixia period that has survived to the present day." Remains of 17th century Port Royal,Jamaica Port Royal,in southeastern Jamaica,was a major English port city in the 17th century.According to UNESCO,it was a center of transatlantic trade,which included enslaved Africans.It was also a community center for pirates.A 1692 earthquake pushed much of the town underwater. Ecosystems of the Bijagos Islands The Bijagos Archipelago,off the coast of Guinea-Bissau,is known for its biodiversity.It's home to "endangered Green and Leatherback turtles, manatees,dolphins,and over 870,000 migratory shorebirds,"UNESCO , says. 21.Which site was originally designed as an escape from reality? A.Bavarian palaces. B.Imperial tombs in China. C.Remains of 17th century Port Royal,Jamaica. D.Ecosystems of the Bijagos Islands. 22.What is a feature of imperial tombs in China? A.They are situated in the center cf northern China. B.They were built to control isical floods. C.They prove Xixia's role on the Silk Road. D.They are the largest tombs surviving till today. 23.What can a traveler do on the Bijagos Islands? A.Visit grand palaces built by a king. B.Study the history of the Xixia Dynasty. C.Observe endangered Green and Leatherback turtles. D.Explore underwater remains from a 1692 earthquake. B After a refreshing morning rain,sunlight bathed the Taierzhuang War Ruins Park in Zaozhuang, Shandong province,as crowds of visitors gathered around a bullet--riddled(充满弾孔的)old house a silent witness to the fierce fighting that once occurred here. This scarred(伤a累累的)building is one of53 wartime relics preserved in the park,standing as a-powerful reminder of the brutal Battle of Taierzhuang that took place in 1938,a hard-earned victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.This victory gave the Chinese people new confidence and destroyed Japan's hopes for a quick win. "To the names of small towns famous as turning points in history-the Waterloo,Gettysburg, Verdun-we can add another.It is Taierzhuang,an ancient brick-walled settlement on the banks of China's Grand Canal,"reads an article written by war photographer Robert Capa,whose photos about 第3页共9页 the battle are now on show in the Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall. After the fierce battle,over 90 percent of the structures in this once-prosperous canal town lay in ruins.There was not a single wall untouched by bullets,not a patch of earth not soaked by blood.But today,the town has been rebuilt in the style of the Ming and Qing dynasties,preserving 53 wartime relics while reviving its historic charm.It is now a major cultural and patriotic destination. Beyond tourism,Taierzhuang's spirit of resilience fuels modern development. "Before,our roads were muddy,jobs were few,and young people left,"says Wang Yanjun,village secretary of the Communist Party of China.But in recent years,the village has transformed into a provincial-level scenic area and a model of rural revival by developing greenhouses,agritourism and homestays(民宿). "Taierzhuang stands not just as a memorial to past sacrifices but as a symbol of perseverance and renewal,.”says Wang. 24.The preserved bullet-riddled building serves primarily as A.an attraction for domestic tourists B.a display of Ming-Qing architecture C.a commercial homestays for travelers D.a reminder of historical resistance 25.Why does the author mention Waterloo,Gettysburg and Verdun in paragraph 3? A.To highlight Taierzhuang's global historical significance. B.To compare Taierzhuang with other famous battlefields. C.To question the accuracy of historical records. D.To promote the Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall. 26.What identities does madern Taierzhuang represent according to the passage? A.Agricultaral base and industrial center. B.War memorial and symbol of rebirth. C.Tourism spot and political center. D.Canal town and technology model. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Where Bullet Holes Still Speak. B.Where the Grand Canal Enables Revival. C.Where Scars of War Are Difficult to Heal. D.Where Scenic Charm Meets Rural Revival. C Nature has developed the emotional state we call anger to help us stay alive.Anger energizes us, preparing us for action.It can be used either in productive ways or just the opposite.When we feel energized by anger,we might ask ourselves how we put this energy to the most productive use. Perhaps the most helpful thing to remember about anger is that it is a secondary emotion.A primary feeling is what is felt immediately before we feel angry.We might first feel afraid,attacked, offended,trapped,or disrespected.If any of these feelings are intense enough,we think of the emotion as anger.Generally speaking,secondary feelings do not identify the unmet emotional need.When all I can say is"I feel angry",neither I nor any one else knows what would help me feel better.A helpful technique,then,is to always identify the primary emotion. Assume someone wants us to do something we prefer not to do.At first we feel a little pressured, but not enough to get angry.When they keep pushing us,we begin to get annoyed.If they continue, we get angry.Such anger damages relationships. If we feel angry,it is evident that we feel strongly about something.Instead of saying,"I can't 第4页共9页 believe how irresponsible she is.What a cold-hearted,evil witch she is!"A more productive response is:"Am I really upset by this?Why does it bother me so much?What specifically am I feeling?" From the answers,we can decide to pick the best one to calm the anger.As soon as we"upshift"and begin to think about our options and their consequences,we start to feel more in control and less threatened.We get out of the automatic stimulus--response mode(刺激-反应模式)and realize that we have choices. There is a quote from Victor Frankl that goes like this:"Between stimulus and response,there is a space.In that space lie our growth and freedom." 28.What's the author's attitude towards anger? A.Favorable. B.Objective C.Doubtful. D Negative. 29.What can we know about anger? A.It reflects one's intense feeling.B.It refers to a minor emotion. C.It can identify emotional need.D.It surely causes a violent reaction. 30.What can be inferred from Victor Frankl's concept? A.We have a chance to think before reacting to a stimulus. B.Stimulus and response are weakly connected to each other. C.Growth and freedom depend on strong external stimulus. D.Automatic reactions are necessary for gaining freedom. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.Techniques for recognizing anger. B.Underlying causes of anger. C.Handling anger constructively. D.Getting rid of negative emotions. D Growing concerns about the economic situation are creating significant difficulties for social media influencers ()Content featuring luxury lifestyles,previously popular on platforms like TikTok and Instagram,now faces criticism from audiences experiencing financial stress.According to a nationwide survey,54%of Americans hold negative views toward current economic conditions, fueling frustration toward displays of wealth. Brand partnerships are undergoing notable changes.While 76%of companies continue influencer cooperations,this represents a 10%decline compared to 2024 data.Businesses now significantly reduce creator involvement per advertising campaign-from over twenty participants to single-digit numbers-as consumer spending decreases.The financial stability of influencers is therefore increasingly threatened.With 12 million self-identified full-time creators supporting an average annual income of $178,000 in the U.S.,marketing analyst Peyton Knight emphasizes adaptability:"Those unable to develop professionally will fade away when brand funding ends." To weather the storm,strategist Sam Ogborn encourages influencers to take an unconventional approach by redirecting their content away from overspending and more toward embracing underconsumption.Ogborn says as consumers want to buy less and save more,"it makes sense that a lot of people now watch that kind of content and find ways to cut costs in their own lives,because they don't want to just buy a new item anymore and pay the cost of the tariff (). Mirand Koch,a lifestyle and fashion creator who has over 400,000 followers on Instagram,says she tries not to operate from fear,but instead remains adaptable,"whether that means shifting partnerships,or just leaning deeper into what my audience is asking for.Whether it's more lighthearted humor or more lifestyle content and not just necessarily so focused on selling."While 第5页共9页 there is uncertainty of what the future will look like for creators and their followers,for Mirand Koch one thing is clear:"The only thing that never changes is change,and you just have to constantly be open-minded and adapt to what's happening-which is a scary place to be comfortable with." 32.What is the main challenge currently facing social media influencers? A..Difficulty in attracting new followers. B.Government regulations on brand partnerships. C.Increased competition on platforms like TikTok. D.Negative audience reaction due to economic stress. 33.What do we learn from paragraph 2? A.Brands are working with fewer influencers due to consumption decline. B.An increasing number of influencers are seeking for financial stability. C.Reduced consumer spending results from fewer brand-influencer partnerships. D.Experts are optimistic about the professional development of influencers. 34.What does the underlined phrase "to weather the storm"mean in paragraph 3? A.To avoid the problem. B.1o reduce the damages. C.To survive the difficulty. D.To predict the outcome. 35.What should influencers do according to Sam Ogborn and Mirand Koch? A.Shift content toward humorous and lifestyle themes. B.Accept changes and adapt based on audience feedback. C.End brand partnerships and focus on audience requests. D.Keep a fixed content style and attract audience with stability. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Communicate well with People from Other Cultures To build good relationships with people from other cultures,it is essential to learn how to communicate with them.You can make things easier by also learning about their culture and practicing tolerance.Armed with the knowledge of how to communicate effectively,you can learn from people from other cultures and share yours with them. Learn about the culture beforehand.36 If you have time before starting a trip or meeting with someone from another culture,try to take time tho learn the basic"do's and don'ts"of that culture. You can find information on this from internet sources such as those provided by the National Center for Cultural Competence. Expect differences.Different cultures will speak at different volumes,be more or less direct in showing emotion,may or may not expect to engage in"small talk,"and exhibit other dissimilarities in communication.37 38 Keen your feet on the floor,sit up straight,don't use your arms too expressively,and otherwise keep your pesture more or less conservative.39 For instance,showing your foot in some cultures is seen as a rude gesture,so you would not want to cross your legs in a way that your sole sticks out.If it becomes clear that a less formal posture is acceptable,you can follow suit. Speak clearly and slowly,if necessary.Avoid shouting unnecessarily or treat others as though they do not understand.Raising your voice does not make you easier to understand and can be seen as rude.40 Communication difficulties arise from cultural differences,not because of matters of intelligence. A.Do as the.Romans do. B.A little knowledge can go a long way. 第6页共9页 C.It is very wise of you to assume a formal body language. D. It's better to ignore small cultural differences to avoid overthinking. E.This is because certain body language can be seen as offensive to others. F.Likewise,even with communication difficulties,don't treat others as unintelligent G. When communicating across cultures,be prepared for such differences-even unexpected ones 第三部分语言应用（共三节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As an immigrant,I am faced with many challenges.41 into the unfamiliar culture is one of them. 42 from family by over 11,000 kilometers,I rarely went out ofmy home,working remotely and gradually.being trapped in loneliness and 43.I also struggled with understanding the local accents-even a trip to McDonald's would end in embarrassment,as I couldn't 44 a single word from the cashier,making me feel like a clueless fool. One day,when driving,an advertisement for the local animal shelter caught my eye.I decided to volunteer there.On my first day,I was asked to clean the animal cages.The smell was 45 and fur was everywhere,but I reminded myself this was a step to 46.Next,I started feeding the pets.Some scared kittens hid under the beds,so I used a 47 voice and slow movements to gently get them out.When walking the dogs,I had trouble communicating with other volunteers at first,as their accents 48 me.But I kept practicing.Over weeks,I took on more 49 -bathing the animals,helping vets (give 50.With each 51,my understanding of the language grew.I even joined meetings to share ideas for the shelter. Volunteering at the shelter significantly 52 my confidence,helping me 53 my new home.It also 54 my discomfort when dealing with sickness and messy situations.More importantly,it pushed me to step out of my comfort zone,learn 55,and adapt to the new environment with hope. 41.A.Turning B.Investigating C.Putting D.Fitting 42.A.Separated B.Protected C.Prevented D.Stopped 43.A.annoyance B.joy C.depression D.gratitude 44.A.make up B.make out C.make for D.make sense 45.A.pleasant B.familiar C.weak D.strong 40.A.rest B.escape C.change D.reject 4/.A.soft B.sharp C.clear D.loud 48.A.surprised B.confused C.encouraged D.moved 49.A.hobbies B.plans C.tasks D.beliefs 50.A.check-ups B.look-ups C.pick-ups D.wake-ups 51.A.operation B.procedure C.meeting D.interaction 52.A.wasted B.lifted C.decreased D.signaled 53.A.miss B.seek C.embrace D.reflect 54.A.lessened B.increased C.hid D.showed 55.A.quickly B.passively C.continuously D.unwillingly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 第7页共9页 For about 50 years,scientists have been struggling with 56 problem:There isn't enough visible matter in the universe. All the matter we can see-stars,planets,cosmic dust and everything in between-can't explain why the universe behaves as it does,and there must be five times as much of it around for researchers'observations 57 (make)sense,according to NASA.Scientists call that dark matter,because it does not interact with light 58 is invisible. In the 1970s,American 59(astronomer)confirmed dark matter's existence by looking at stars 60 (orbit)at the edge of spiral galaxies ()They noted that these stars were moving so fast 61 (visible matter alone could not keep them from flying away.The only explanation was a large quantity of unseen matter,holding the galaxy together. Since then,scientists 62(try)to observe dark matter directly and even built large equipment to find it-but so far,with ao luck. Stephen Hawking once suggested a63(science)theory:dark matter might hide in tiny black holes born in the Big Bang(宇宙大爆炸)，yet the idea was forgotten.Now,a new study brings Hawking's idea back.Researchers say very small black holes made in the first instant could still be out there.Even tinier ones left faint marks in the early universe.Future space instruments might spot these marks 64 order to reveal what dark matter is and 65 (potential)discover an entirely new type of black hole in the process. 第三节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（请在答题卡填写完整单词） 66.When you plan an exercise routine,the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve:heart and lung efficiency,muscle strength or fi (灵活性). 67.The ancient tower m (测量起来有.)over40 meters high has stood on this hill for nearly a century. 68.Alan Smith,a complexity scientist,is tired of people who c (抱怨)repeatedly without seeking solutions. 69.Many p_ (有毒的)metals are found in electronic wastes,making proper recycling crucial. 70.People from d (多元的)cultures work together in this company. 71.Having realized that your time is 1 _(有限的)，you will have to study for your goals without hesitation. 72.Successfully p David not to quit the cross-country race,I smiled with relief. 73.Two years ago,he d (下定决心)to go to the USA in search of a better life. 74.The teacher's question failed to get a r (▣复)from any of the students. 75.We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee r (更换)operation. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 假如你是李华，今天你度过了暑假里最有意义的一天，请写一篇日记，记录今天的见闻和感受。内 容包括： 1.你的见闻；2.你的感想。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 August 24,2025 Sunday 第8页共9页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex sat quietly at the back of his Chinese class,his eyes fixed on the textbook before him.As a shy and often unnoticed student,he felt like a lone wolf,struggling against the complexities of high school life. Ms.Lau,his Chinese teacher,was a light in his otherwise dark world.Her warm smile and gentle behavior made her stand out among the sea of teachers.She was the only one who seemed to understand his reserved nature,always encouraging him to step out of his comfort zone. One day,after class,Ms.Lau approached Alex with a shine of excitement in her eyes."Alex,I have an offer for you,"she said,her voice filled with enthusiasm."I am organizing a cultural exchange program in China,and I believe it would be a great opportunity for you to explore a new world." Alex's heart skipped a beat.The prospect of traveling to a foreign country was both exciting and terrifying.He hesitated,unsure if he had the courage to go on such an adventure.But Ms.Lau's firm belief in him gave him the push he needed to take a leap of faith. Under Ms.Lau's guidance,Alex began preparing for the trip.He became really interested in Chinese culture and learned about its long history and traditions.Ms.Lau became his mentor () teaching him not only the language but also invaluable life lessons.She taught him the importance of being confident and not giving up,reminding him that growth only happens outside one's comfort zone. The day of departure soon arrived,and Alex found himself on a plane headed for China.He couldn't help but feel amazed as he stepped off the plane and into a world so different from his own. The busy streets,bright colors,and unfamiliar sounds flooded his senses.Yet,Ms.Lau's comforting presence by his side provided him with the strength to face the unknown 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para 1:During their time in China,Alex wholeheartedly enjoyed the experience. Para 2:Back in his home country,Alex was a changed person. 重庆一中高2027届高二上期适应性训练参考答案 听力 1-5 CBBAC 6-10ABBCA 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 BCABC 阅读 A篇ACC B篇DABA C篇BAAC D篇DACB 七选五BGCEF 完型 41-45 DACBD 46-50 CABCA 51-55 DBCAC 短文填空： 56.a 57.to make 58.and 59.astronomers 60.orbiting 61.that 62.have tried 63.scientific 64.in 65.potentially 单词填空 66.flexibility 67.mcasuring 68.complain 69.poisonous 70.diversc 71.limited 72.persuading 73.determined 74.response 75.replacement 小作文范文 August 24th,2025 Sunday Today I joined a community clean-up along the riverside with my classmates.We collected rubbish,sorted it for recycling,and planted flowers to brighten the area. What touched me most was seeing the riverbank turn clean and lively again. Villagers smiled at us with thanks,and I felt proud despite the heat and tiredness.Our teamwork made the job easier and more fun. That day showed me how small actions can create a ripple effect,inspiring others to care for our shared home.I realized that protecting the environment is not just a duty, but a way to shape a healthier,kinder future for everyone. 读后续写范文 Para 1:During their time in China,Alex wholeheartedly enjoyed the experience.With Ms.Lau's stcady presence beside him,he ncrvously tried his first words with a street vendor.To his amazement,he was understood!This small success,met with her proud smile,became a turning point.He began eagerly tasting unfamiliar foods,asking questions,and even making jokes with new friends.The warmth of the people and the richness of the culture quietly melted his shyness.The "lone wolf"was learning to run with the pack,discovering that the very complexities he once feared were now a source of joy and connection. Para 2:Back in his home country,Alex was a changed person.The high school hallways that once seemed scary and overwhelming now felt full of opportunity.He remembered the strength he found in Ms.Lau's belief and his own courage abroad.He started a Chinese culture club,creating a welcoming space for others who might feel alone.The boy who hid in the back of the class was gone,replaced by a confident young man who understood that true growth begins with one brave step into the unknown,supported by a guiding hand. 查看原图(262.64KB)