Unit 1 Healthy eating and drinking（讲义）-2025-2026学年科普版（2024）英语四年级上册

Unit 1 Healthy eating and drinking知识清单及过关练习题 Part1 语言能力 1.语音 字母组合 al 发 /ɔː/ 音，例：small 小的 tall 高的 ball 球 wall 墙 2.必记单词 食物：bread面包 ice cream冰激凌 饮品：water 水 tea 茶，茶叶 juice 果汁 其他：some 一些 water 水域，给……浇水 can 可以，能，会 please 请 sure 当然 3.常考短语 some bread一些面包 some tea 一些茶 some cakes 一些蛋糕 good morning 早上好 here you are 给你 4.必会句型 1）邀请他人吃食物（喝饮品）的句型及其应答语： — Some...for you. /Have some... — Thank you. 例：—Some bread for you, Wang Lu. 给你一些面包，王璐。 — Thank you. 谢谢你。 —Have some bread and juice. 吃一些面包、喝一些果汁吧。 — Thank you. 谢谢你。 2）表达想吃某种食物（喝某种饮品）的句型及其答语： — Can I have some..., please? — Sure. 例：— Can I have some milk, please? 我可以喝点牛奶？ — Sure. 当然。 3）表达某人吃得太多的句型： You eat like a horse! 你吃得太多了！ 4.核心语法 1）邀请他人吃食物（喝饮品）的句型： 例：—Have some milk. 喝一些牛奶吧。 — Thank you. 谢谢你。 2）情态动词 can表请求的句型： 例：— Can I have some juice? 我能喝一些果汁吗？ — Sure. 当然。 Part2 文化意识 了解不同地域餐饮礼仪和聚餐形式的多样性，认识到人们通过饮食维系情感的文化共性，增进对饮食社交文化的理解与感悟。 Part3 思维品质 通过学习引导学生关注日常饮食，树立健康饮食的意识，并思考如何养成合理搭配、适度饮食的良好生活习惯。 Part4 学习能力 能自主学习与食物、饮品相关的词汇和表达，借助听、说、读、写活动，如对话、歌谣、讨论等，积极与同伴交流合作，提升语言运用和自主探究能力。 配套练习 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. — Have some cakes and juice. —__________ A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. All right! ( ) 2. Some cakes __________ you, Mengmeng. A. to B. for C. of ( ) 3. —__________ I __________ some juice? — Sure. A. Can; has B. Do; have C. Can; have ( ) 4. I have some __________ and __________. A. apples; water B. apples; breads C. apple; bread 二、根据图片提示补全句子或对话。 1. — Some __________ __________ you, Tom. —__________ __________. 2. —__________ some __________ and __________. — Thank you. 3. — Can ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, please? — Sure. 4. I __________ some __________ and __________. 5. Lanlan __________ some __________. 三、动物园的小吃摊营业了, 请根据图片, 完成下列任务。 任务一：看图, 判断下列句子正(T )误(F )。 ( ) 1. The dog would like(想要) some noodles and water. ( ) 2. The duck would like some bread and milk. ( ) 3. The cat would like some rice and fish. ( ) 4. The elephant would like a cake and juice. ( ) 5. The tiger would like an egg(鸡蛋) and ice cream. 任务二: 仔细阅读菜单, 帮小动物们算一算它们各自应花多少钱, 填在横线上。 1. Dog ¥__________ 2. Duck ¥__________ 3. Cat ¥__________ 4. Tiger ¥__________ 5. Elephant ¥__________ 四、Diandian 了解到不同国家的饮食差异, 请阅读文章, 将人名与国家和食物相连。 My name is Ken. I am from the USA. In the morning, I like to have some bread and milk. I also love to have hamburgers (汉堡). They are easy to carry and there is some cheese(芝士) and vegetables. I'm Diandian. I'm from China. In the morning, I like to have an egg and porridge (粥). We often cook dumplings (饺子) with meat and vegetables. They are very healthy. And in different festivals, we eat different food. 五、Yaming在网站上搜寻到一篇饮食与健康的文章, 请根据文章, 完成下列任务。 Food and health Food is very important because it can make us strong and healthy. We have three meals every day. The most important meal is breakfast. If we don't have a good breakfast, we cannot work well and study well. People in China usually have eggs, bread, milk or juice for breakfast. We can eat well at noon, but we should not eat too much in the evening. To keep healthy, we can eat many kinds of food, such as fruit, vegetables, bread, noodles, rice, eggs and meat. Some people like Western food (like pizza). But now, many foreigners like Chinese food very much. You can find a lot of Chinese restaurants in foreign countries. 词汇积累: meal 一餐 breakfast 早餐 such as 例如 foreigner 外国人 任务一：阅读短文, 判断下列句子正(T )误(F )。 ( ) 1. Food can make us strong and healthy. ( ) 2. Chinese people usually have hamburgers for breakfast. ( ) 3. We should not eat too much food in the evening. ( ) 4. We have three meals every day. ( ) 5. We can see Chinese food in foreign countries. 任务二：请结合短文内容, 为自己设计一份健康的早餐, 将食品名称填写在横线上。 My healthy breakfast: _______________________________________________  参考答案 一、BBCA 二、milk for Thank you；Have tea cakes；I have some ice cream；have pencils cards；has water 三、TFTFF；9；9；10；5；7 四、1-B-a-c-e；2-A-b-d-f 五、TFTTT；eggs, bread and milk (答案不唯一, 合理即可) ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $