Unit 1 Our school subjects （单元测试）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2024）英语四年级上册

本讲义聚焦小学英语Unit 1核心语法知识点，涵盖favourite用法、best结构、also/ too/ either/ as well的区分、welcome back to结构、it’s time句型、be good at与want to do等高频考点，形成由基础认知到综合运用的学习支架，前后知识环环相扣，逻辑清晰。 该资料设计亮点突出，融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力三大核心素养。例如通过“也”的四种表达方式口诀化教学，强化学生对语序和语境的敏感度，提升语言输出准确性；在句型转换练习中引导学生主动分析句子成分，培养批判性思维；课后配套分层练习帮助学生查漏补缺，巩固课堂所学，实现从理解到迁移的闭环学习过程，真正助力学生构建系统化英语思维体系。

Unit 1语法知识点精讲精练 一、favourite的用法 favourite前需要用名词所有格或者形容词物主代词修饰 专项练习 1. _____(I) favourite food is noodles. 2. ____(he) favourite fruit is apples. 3. ____(she) favourite drink is apple juice. 4. ____(Mike) favourite food is fish. 5. ___ favourite day is Sunday. A. My mum B. I mum’s C. She D. My mum’s 6. What is _____favourite toy? A. she B. me C. his D. you 二、best用法 best修饰名词时，需要加the； best修饰动词时，不需要加the。 专项练习 1. What do you like ______(good)? 2. Lily is ______(good). 3. This is ________(good) flower in the glass. 4. Tom is _____(I) best friend. 5. She is ______student in our class. A. best B. the best C. better D. good 6. Who is _____ best friend? A. the your B. you C. your D. me 补充： 询问“对方最喜欢……”句型 A. What is sb’s(名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词) favourite 名词？ 回答用sb’s(名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词) favourite 名词 is… B. What 名词do/does sb like best? 回答用sb like/likes 名词best 专项练习： 1. What is your favourite subject? = What _____ ______ you ______ ______? 2. What toy does Lily like best? ______ is ________ _________ toy? 3. I like PE best.(对划线部分提问) _____ _________ _____ you _________ ________? 4. My favourite food is fish. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ ________ favourite food? 三、“也”的表达 also 用于肯定句中，放在实意动词前，be动词、情态动词、助动词后 I also like it. too 用于肯定句中，放在末尾，有逗号隔开 I like it, too. either 用于否定句中，放在末尾 I don’t like it, either. as well 用于肯定句中，放在末尾，没有逗号隔开 I like it as well. 口诀：too放句末有逗号；没有逗号as well；句子中间用also；否定句末用either。 专项练习： too; also; either; as well 1. I _____ want to learn English. 2. Your new bag is nice. I want to buy one, ______. 3. Jack doesn’t know how to use the machine ______. 4. I can play football ______. 5. He ______ good. A. is also B. also is C. also D. is too 6. I _______ speak English. A. also can B. can too C. can also D. can either 四、welcome back to sp.(某地) 当sp.是here/there/home时，介词to不需要。 当home前有形容性物主代词时，to还是需要。 专项练习： 1. Welcome back _______ our school! A. to B. from C. for D./ 2. Welcome back ________home! A. to B. from C. for D./ 3. Welcome ______ there! A. to B. from C. for D./ 4. Welcome ______ here! A. to B. from C. for D./ 五、it’s time… 1. it is time for sth是时候做某事了 2. it is time to do sth是时候做某事了 3. it is time for sb to do sth某人是时候做某事了 专项练习： 用to/for填空 1. It’s time ______ lunch. 2. It’s time _____ me to go to school. 3. It’s time ______ go to bed. 4. It’s time ____ have lunch. 5. It’s time _________us to have PE. 6. It’s time for school.(改为同义句) It’s time __________ _______ to school. 六、擅长做某事 1. be good at doing sth (at是介词，动词需要加ing) 2. 同义词组do well in doing sth 专项练习： 1. She is good at ________(learn) Matt. 2. He is good at _________(play) football. 3. My mother is good at_____(read). 4. She is good at telling stories. (同义句) She _______ _______ ________ telling stories. 5. You are good at playing football. (同义句) You _____ ________ _______ playing football. 6. She is good ______Maths, but her brother does well _______ English. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; in D. in; at 七、want用法 1. 想要做某事want to do sth 2. 想要某人做某事want sb to do sth (注意：want后接人称宾格) 3. 同义词组want sb to do sth=would like to do sth. 专项练习： 1. My father wants _______(read) in the morning. 2. He would like ________(buy) a book. 3. Do you want __________(play) football? 4. Do you want to have snacks? ________ _______ _________ to have snacks? 5. I want to buy a toy. (同义句) I ______ ________ ______ buy a toy. 6. I want a story book. (同义句) I _____ ______ a story book. 八、喜欢做某事 like doing sth 专项练习： 1. I like _________ (read) stories. 2. She doesn’t like _______(watch) TV. 3. Tom likes __________(story). 4. Sam doesn’t like ______(she). 九、make的用法 make sb do sth (用宾格和动词原形) 专项练习：1. Do you make _____(he) happy? 2. I can make Tom _________(play) football. 3. She makes us __________(dance). 4. Can you make____(they) smile? Unit 1综合练习 一、选择题 1. What is _________ favourite subject? A. Tom B. Sam C. Sam’s D. Toms 2. It is time _______ us ________have PE. A. for; for B. to; to C. for; to D. to; for 3. I _________ a student. A. am also B. is also C. also am D. also is 4. It is time _________ have breakfast. A. for B. to C. of D. with 5. Welcome back _______ school, boys and girls. A. at B. / C. to D. for 6. It is time _____ to the sports ground. A. for B. for go C. to go D. to go to 7. Science is _______ interesting subject. A. a B. the C. an D./ 8. Welcome back ______home. A. for B. to C./ D. of 9. We all like ____ to the playground after class. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 10. My brother wants ________ a dancer in the future. A. be B. being C. is D. to be 11. My sister is good ______ Maths. She likes numbers. A. in B. at C. for D. of 12. My father likes reading ________. A. as well B. also C. too D. either 13. What is ______ favourite subject? A. you B. he C. she D. her 14. _________ my home, Tom! A. Welcome to B. Welcome back C. Welcome D. Welcoming 15. What subject ______ you like best? A. are B. is C. do D. does 16. What subject ______ she like best? A. are B. is C. do D. does 17. My brother does well _____ English. A. in B. at C. on D. of 18. She _______ drawing pictures. A. is good at B. does well in C. are good at D. both A and B 二、用单词适当形式填空 1. Do you like _______(story)? 2. They are three _____(mouse). 3. Does Tom like ______(play) football? 4. Would you like ______(learn) with me? 5. Sam is good at _______(study) maths. 6. I want to learn about _______(China) culture. 7. Let’s __________(go) to the sports ground. 8. Let ___________(she) dance with me. 9. What is ____________(they) favourite subject? 10. What is __________(Tom) favourite subject? 三、句型转换 1. It is time for school. = _______ _________ _____ _______ go to school. 2. What subject does Tom like best? = ______ is _________ ___________ subject? 3. He is good at Art. = He ________ ________ _________Art. 4. I like Maths best. = _____ ______ _____ you like best? 5. I want to read books. = I _____ _____ to read books. Unit 1语法知识点精讲精练答案 一、favourite的用法 favourite前需要用名词所有格或者形容词物主代词修饰 专项练习 1.My (I) favourite food is noodles. 2. __His__(he) favourite fruit is apples. 3. __Her__(she) favourite drink is apple juice. 4. _Mike’s___(Mike) favourite food is fish. 5. __D_ favourite day is Sunday. A. My mum B. I mum’s C. She D. My mum’s 6. What is __C___favourite toy? A. she B. me C. his D. you 二、best用法 best修饰名词时，需要加the； best修饰动词时，不需要加the。 专项练习 1. What do you like ___best___(good)? 2. Lily is ___the best___(good). 3. This is ___the best_____(good) flower in the glass. 4. Tom is ___my__(I) best friend. 5. She is ____B__student in our class. A. best B. the best C. better D. good 6. Who is ___C__ best friend? A. the your B. you C. your D. me 补充： 询问“对方最喜欢……”句型 A. What is sb’s(名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词) favourite 名词？ 回答用sb’s(名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词) favourite 名词 is… B. What 名词do/does sb like best? 回答用sb like/likes 名词best 专项练习： 1. What is your favourite subject? = What ___subject__ _do_____ you _like_____ ___best___? 2. What toy does Lily like best? __What____ is ___Lily’s_____ ___favourite______ toy? 3. I like PE best.(对划线部分提问) __What___ _____subject do____ you ___like______ ___best_____? 4. My favourite food is fish. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ ________ favourite food? 三、“也”的表达 also 用于肯定句中，放在实意动词前，be动词、情态动词、助动词后 I also like it. too 用于肯定句中，放在末尾，有逗号隔开 I like it, too. either 用于否定句中，放在末尾 I don’t like it, either. as well 用于肯定句中，放在末尾，没有逗号隔开 I like it as well. 口诀：too放句末有逗号；没有逗号as well；句子中间用also；否定句末用either。 专项练习： too; also; either; as well 1. I ___also__ want to learn English. 2. Your new bag is nice. I want to buy one, ___too___. 3. Jack doesn’t know how to use the machine __either____. 4. I can play football ___as well___. 5. He ___A___ good. A. is also B. also is C. also D. is too 6. I __C_____ speak English. A. also can B. can too C. can also D. can either 四、welcome back to sp.(某地) 当sp.是here/there/home时，介词to不需要。 当home前有形容性物主代词时，to还是需要。 专项练习： 2. Welcome back ___A____ our school! A. to B. from C. for D./ 2. Welcome back _____D___home! A. to B. from C. for D./ 3. Welcome ___D___ there! A. to B. from C. for D./ 4. Welcome ____D__ here! A. to B. from C. for D./ 五、it’s time… 1. it is time for sth是时候做某事了 2. it is time to do sth是时候做某事了 3. it is time for sb to do sth某人是时候做某事了 专项练习： 用to/for填空 1. It’s time ___for___ lunch. 2. It’s time _for____ me to go to school. 3. It’s time __to____ go to bed. 4. It’s time _to___ have lunch. 5. It’s time ____for_____us to have PE. 6. It’s time for school.(改为同义句) It’s time ______to____ __go_____ to school. 六、擅长做某事 1. be good at doing sth (at是介词，动词需要加ing) 2. 同义词组do well in doing sth 专项练习： 1. She is good at ___learning_____(learn) Matt. 2. He is good at __playing_______(play) football. 3. My mother is good at__reading___(read). 4. She is good at telling stories. (同义句) She __does_____ ___well____ __in______ telling stories. 5. You are good at playing football. (同义句) You __do___ ______well__ __in_____ playing football. 6. She is good __B____Maths, but her brother does well _______ English. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; in D. in; at 七、want用法 1. 想要做某事want to do sth 2. 想要某人做某事want sb to do sth (注意：want后接人称宾格) 3. 同义词组want sb to do sth=would like to do sth. 专项练习： 1. My father wants _to read______(read) in the morning. 2. He would like _to buy_______(buy) a book. 3. Do you want ____to play______(play) football? 4. Do you want to have snacks? ______Would__ _____you__ ____like_____ to have snacks? 5. I want to buy a toy. (同义句) I __would____ ____like____ ____to__ buy a toy. 6. I want a story book. (同义句) I ___would__ __like____ a story book. 八、喜欢做某事 like doing sth 专项练习： 6. I like ___reading______ (read) stories. 7. She doesn’t like __watching_____(watch) TV. 8. Tom likes ____stories______(story). 9. Sam doesn’t like __her____(she). 九、make的用法 make sb do sth (用宾格和动词原形) 专项练习：1. Do you make __him___(he) happy? 2. I can make Tom _____play____(play) football. 3. She makes us _____dance_____(dance). 4. Can you make_them___(they) smile? Unit 1综合练习 一、选择题 1. What is _____C____ favourite subject? A. Tom B. Sam C. Sam’s D. Toms 2. It is time ___C____ us ________have PE. A. for; for B. to; to C. for; to D. to; for 3. I ____A_____ a student. A. am also B. is also C. also am D. also is 4. It is time _____B____ have breakfast. A. for B. to C. of D. with 5. Welcome back ____C___ school, boys and girls. A. at B. / C. to D. for 6. It is time __C___ to the sports ground. A. for B. for go C. to go D. to go to 7. Science is __C_____ interesting subject. A. a B. the C. an D./ 8. Welcome back __C____home. A. for B. to C./ D. of 9. We all like ___C_ to the playground after class. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 10. My brother wants ___D_____ a dancer in the future. A. be B. being C. is D. to be 11. My sister is good __B____ Maths. She likes numbers. A. in B. at C. for D. of 12. My father likes reading ___A_____. A. as well B. also C. too D. either 13. What is ___D___ favourite subject? A. you B. he C. she D. her 14. _____A____ my home, Tom! A. Welcome to B. Welcome back C. Welcome D. Welcoming 15. What subject ____C__ you like best? A. are B. is C. do D. does 16. What subject ___D___ she like best? A. are B. is C. do D. does 17. My brother does well ___A__ English. A. in B. at C. on D. of 18. She ____D___ drawing pictures. A. is good at B. does well in C. are good at D. both A and B 二、用单词适当形式填空 1. Do you like _stories______(story)? 2. They are three __mice___(mouse). 3. Does Tom like __playing____(play) football? 4. Would you like __to learn____(learn) with me? 5. Sam is good at ___studying____(study) maths. 6. I want to learn about ____Chinese___(China) culture. 7. Let’s _______go___(go) to the sports ground. 8. Let ______her_____(she) dance with me. 9. What is ______their______(they) favourite subject? 10. What is ____Tom’s______(Tom) favourite subject? 三、句型转换 1. It is time for school. = ____It___ ____is_____ __time___ ___to____ go to school. 2. What subject does Tom like best? = ___What___ is _____Tom’s____ ____favourite_______ subject? 3. He is good at Art. = He ___does_____ ____well____ _____in____Art. 4. I like Maths best. = ___What__ _subject_____ _do____ you like best? 10. I want to read books. = I ____would_ ___like__ to read books. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $