Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus～4c课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

九全英语同步课件 教学课件 （人教版九年级 全 2025-2026学年人教九全英语情境课堂教学课件 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A Grammar Focus~4c 目 录 Warming Up 2 Grammar 3 Exercises 4 Learning Objectives 1 Summary 5 At the end of the class, we are able to: 1. master the structure of used to, including affirmative, negative, question structure and response； 2. Use sentence structures used to to discuss with your partner what you used to be. Learning Objectives Warming Up 点击播放视频 Watch the video and tell me what it is mainly about? “used to do” structure I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school. Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests. You used to be short, didn't you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn't. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did./ No, he didn't. Work in groups and look at the chart on the textbook, talk about the structures of “used to do”. Presentation used to的用法 used to... used to… 意为“曾经……；过去常常……”， 表示过去的习惯或状态，但现在已经不再发生或不存在。used to可用于各种人称，其中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。 结构：主语＋used to do sth“过去常常做某事”。 Paula过去很安静。 Paula _______ _______ _______ really quiet. 史密斯先生过去常去湖边钓鱼。 Mr. Smith _______ _______ _______ fishing by the lake. used to be used to go used to的肯定句 结构：主语＋didn’t use to do sth/ usedn’t to do sth/ used not to do sth “过去不常做某事”。 我朋友以前不吃水果。 My friend _______ _______ _______ _______ fruit. ＝My friend _______ _______ _______ fruit. ＝My friend _______ _____ _____ _____ fruit. didn’t use to eat usedn’t to eat used not to eat used to的否定句 used to的一般疑问句 结构 Did＋主语＋use to do sth？ Used ＋主语＋to do sth？ 肯定回答 否定回答 Yes， 主语＋did. No， 主语＋didn’t. Yes， 主语＋used. No， 主语＋usedn’t. —露西过去常留直发吗？ —是的，她常留直发。/ 不，她不常留直发。 —_______ Lucy _______ _______ _______ straight hair? —Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t. ＝ —_______ Lucy _______ _______ straight hair？ —Yes, she used./No, she usedn’t. Did use to have Used to have 辨析used to do sth， be used to do/for doing sth和be/get used to doing sth 拓展： 短语 含义 用法 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 主语是人，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。否定形式为didn’t use/usedn’t to do sth。 be used to do/for doing sth 被用来做某事 主语是物，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形，表目的。(be used to do sth＝be used for doing sth) be/get used to doing sth 习惯做 某事 主语是人，to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。(be/get ＝ become) e.g. My mother used to wash clothes by hand. My mother is/gets used to washing clothes in the washing machine. The washing machine is used to wash clothes. =The washing machine is used for washing clothes. 我妈妈过去常用手洗衣服。 我妈妈习惯于用洗衣机洗衣服。 洗衣机被用来洗衣服。 His father used to love mountain climbing. (改为一般疑问句并进行否定回答) —________ his father _______ to love mountain climbing? —________, he ________. Did use No didn’t Instant Training 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 这种纸是被用来制作彩色灯笼的。 This kind of paper  　 is used to　 make colorful lanterns. 2. Jason过去常常熬夜到很晚，但现在他早睡早起。 Jason  　used to　 stay up very late, but now he goes to bed early and gets up early. 3. 我们应该习惯经常做一些改变，这样我们的生活才会更加有趣。 We should always  　be/get/become used to　making some changes, so that our life will be more interesting. is used to used to be/get/become used to used to的反意疑问句 used to 的反意疑问句形式也有两种：一是用didn’t；二是用usedn’t。 安娜过去常害羞，不是吗？ Anna used to be shy, _______ _______? Your father used to eat meat, _____? A. did you B. didn’t you C. usedn’t he D. did he C didn’t she 知识拓展 used to用于there be结构中时，形式为： there used to be，表示“过去曾有”。它后面通常接被描述的事物或者情况。 • 用于描述过去某个地点或某个位置上存在过某种事物。 • 用于强调某处的过去状态，通常用于叙述故事、历史或者描述变化。 街道对面过去有家银行。 _________________ a bank across from the street. 这条河里过去有很多鱼，可现在它被污染得很严重。 ________________ many fish in the river. But now it is seriously polluted. There used to be There used to be 4a Write sentences about the past using used to. 1．Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies ____________________________________________________________ 2．my mom/have curly hair /have straight hair ____________________________________________________________ Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. Practice 3．Jerry/read books on European history/read books on African culture _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4．Sandy/teach British English/teach American English _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. adj. /ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/ adj. /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj. /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ 4b Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. Five years ago Now didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes listened to pop music enjoys country music was afraid of insects likes studying ants didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. n. /ˈɪnsekt/ n. /ænt/ What about your changes ? 4c Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. Me My partner I used to be afraid of... I’m still afraid of... My partner used to be afraid of... My partner is still afraid of... the dark Production Me My partner I used to be afraid of... I’m still afraid of... My partner used to be afraid of... My partner is still afraid of... being alone flying high places giving a speech in public n. /spiːtʃ/ adj. /ˈpʌblɪk/ It’s time to share the changes you and your partners have made.(4c) 单项选择 1. (2024四川改编)Billy ____ be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now. A. used to B. was used to C. used to 2. Tea was traded to _____ countries through the Silk Road. A. Australia B. European C. South America 3. World Health Day ______ highlight(强调) the importance of personal health. A. is used to B. used to C. is used for B Exercises A A 4. In China, red _____celebrations and people _____this custom(习俗). A. is used for; are used to B. is used to; are used for C. is used to; are used to D. is used for; are used for 5. Tom and Jack ______ have lessons at school, but now they ______ having lessons at home because of the leg injury. A. get used to; are used to B. are used to; used to C. used to; are used to D. used to; used to 6. There used to be a shop behind the factory, ______? A. didn’t there B. used there C. usedn’t it D. didn’t it A C A 7. There _____ be few people using mobile phones in the 1990s. As time goes by, it’s said that few people ______ the life without mobile phones. A. used to; used to B. are used to; used to C. used to; are used to D. are used to; are used to 8. —People didn’t_______buy things on the Internet, but they are__________shopping in different ways now. —That’s it, things change, people change! A. used to; used to B. use to; use to C. use to; used to D. used to; use to C C 9. —How do you go to school, Tom? —I_____go to school by bus, but I ride a bike now. A. am used to B. use to C. used to 10. —You are only wearing a jacket! Don’t you feel cold? —Don’t worry. I ______ a jacket in such weather. A. wear B. used to wearing C. get used to wearing D. am used to wear C C Grammar: 本节课主要学习了含有used to的句子的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和反意疑问句的结构，了解了中考对这类题的考查角度，掌握了这类题的做题方法。 used to 否定：didn’t use to 疑问：Did...use to 辨析：used to do sth be used to do/for doing sth be/get used to doing sth Summary $