河北省衡水市桃城区2025-2026学年高二暑假开学考试试卷英语

高二暑假开学考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C.C9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a gas station. B.In a workshop. C.At an art gallery. 2.Where will the speakers finally go? A.To the Al20. B.To the airport. C.To their home. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Harry's parents. B.Harry's travel plan. C.Tourist attractions in Beijing. 4.What will the speakers do next? A.Listen to the music. B.Look after a girl. C.Play chess together. 5.What does the man plan to donate? A.Skirts. B.Shirts. C.Handbags. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后， 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does Peter buy art supplies? A.For a birthday gift. B.For his interest. C.For the cheap price. 【高二英语第1页（共10页）】 26-21B 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Go to their office. B.Enjoy some coffee. C.Make payment. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think of the bike trip? A.Fun. B.Tiring. C.Dangerous. 9.What are the speakers going to do tomorrow? A.Go to the beach. B.Rest in a hotel room. C.Continue the bike trip. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers doing? A.They're having a meeting. B.They're making a design. C.They're making telephone calls. 11.How will the speakers get their dinner? A.By ordering take-out. B.By buying it in a restaurant in person. C.By fetching it from Mr Smith's store. 12.What does the man like to eat for dinner? A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Meat balls. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where is Lena from? A.India. B.Liberia. C.America. 14.Why does Lena have to work? A.Her family is poor. B.Her parents are busy. C.She wants to be rich. 15.What time does Lena get up in the morning? A.At7:00. B.At6:00. C.At5:00. 16.What is Lena's dream? A.To own a store. B.To be a teacher. C.To earn more money. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How does the speaker sound? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Confident. 18.What was the main subject of the study? A.Time spent sitting. B.Different entertainments. C.Ways against heart disease. 19.When was the end of the study? A.In2001. B.In2006. C.n2016. 20.Which age group had the highest number of people watching TV? A.Children. B.Teenagers. C.The elderly. 【高二英语第2页（共10页）】 26-21B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pursuing a career in travel often begins with unpaid internships (where beginner guides share their passion for destinations they've grown to love.These roles are highly sought after by those looking to break into the industry and are particularly valued by employers who recognize the importance of practical experience and a deep understanding of the travel sector. Essential skills traits needed While everyone brings their own personality to the job,there are some basic qualities that all tour guides should have: Energy and enthusiasm are an absolute must.When the day's tour is done,a guide still needs to study commentary(现场解说)and confirm the next day's activities,so you will often need to operate on very little sleep. A friendly personality is needed when interacting with clients,tour operators and the general public. An insight into a wide range of cultures helps a guide settle all kinds of issues,not only in the place being visited,but also among the people on the tour. Familiarity with emergency procedures and the capacity to remain calm during critical situations are invaluable for any tour guide.Your assurance as a tour leader can positively influence the entire group. Be aware of the facts Tour guiding often demands extended periods away from home,with peak work times sometimes overlapping (with cherished family holidays.Burnout is a challenge to manage,yet it doesn't necessarily signal the end of a journey in the travel sector.The industry frequently presents opportunities in product development and sales,where your guiding experience can serve as a solid foundation for success in these new roles. Visit our Centre for Further Education to get more information on how to receive a General Certificate in Guiding and start your career as our guide. 21.Why are unpaid internships considered important? A.They provide free accommodation and meals. B.They guarantee a paid job after the internship. C.They allow beginners to travel without responsibilities. D.They offer practical experience and insight of the travel sector. 22.Which of the following is unmentioned as essential for tour guides? A.Cultural insight. B.Ability to speak foreign languages fluently. C.Familiarity with emergency procedures. D.Energy and enthusiasm. 【高二英语第3页（共10页）】 26-21B 23.What does the text suggest about burnout in tour guiding? A.It is unavoidable and has no solution. B.It only happens during family holidays. C.It can be managed and may lead to other roles like sales. D.It forces most guides to leave the travel industry permanently. 6 In the summer of 2015,Jenny,a young environmental enthusiast,traveled to the coast of California with her family to enjoy a relaxing beach vacation.She was excited to spend time by the ocean,swimming and basking in the sun.However,as she walked along the shore,she was astonished to see piles of plastic bottles,broken fishing nets and discarded wrappers along the sand.The once beautiful beach was now littered with trash,and this made Jenny's heart sink. Jenny had always cared about the environment,but seeing the pollution up close made her realize just how serious the problem had become.It was not only ruining her vacation but also endangering the marine life she loved.She thought of the turtles that might mistake plastic for food,or the seabirds that could get trapped in the nets.She knew she had to do something about it. After returning home,Jenny decided to take action.She began volunteering at local beach cleanups every weekend,picking up trash and raising awareness about the dangers of ocean pollution.She encouraged her friends.family and classmates to join her.And soon,a small group of dedicated volunteers formed.They organized monthly cleanups and started educating the community about reducing plastic waste. But Jenny didn't stop there.Realizing that the problem was far too big for just a small group to handle,she created a non-profit organization called Ocean's Hope.The organization's mission was to raise awareness about plastic pollution,organize global beach cleanups and collaborate with businesses to reduce plastic packaging.Jenny's passion for the ocean grew stronger,and she worked tirelessly to inspire others. By 2020,Ocean's Hope had become a global movement.Volunteers from all over the world participated in cleanups,and companies began adopting more sustainable practices. Jenny's dream of a cleaner,safer ocean was becoming a reality. 24.What first made Jenny realize the seriousness of ocean pollution? A.A lecture at her school. B.Seeing piles of plastic and trash on a beach. C.A news report about endangered turtles. D.A documentary about marine life. 25.Which action did Jenny take immediately after her vacation? A.She wrote a letter to the government. B.She started a fundraising campaign online. C.She organized an international conference. D.She began volunteering at local beach cleanups. 【高二英语第4页（共10页）】 26-21B 26.Why did Jenny create the non-profit Ocean's Hope? A.To involve more people worldwide. B.To earn money from eco-tourism. C.To publish books about marine animals. D.To start a new career as a public speaker. 27.By 2020,what had Ocean's Hope achieved? A.It had won a Nobel Prize. B.It had removed all plastic from every ocean. C.It had become a global movement. D.It had built a new research lab in California. c Baby foods on market generally contain too much sugar,causing a source of health concern,a new report by World Health Organization (WHO)says. The United Nations specialized agency on public health based the conclusion on an examination by its European office of about 8,000 baby food products on shelf between November 2017 and January 2018.It warns that the very high level of sugars present in commercial products is a cause for concern.They increase the risk of overweight and teeth holes while causing a lifetime eating habit in favor of sugary foods. "In around half of the products examined,more than 30 percent of calories were from total sugars and around a third of products contained added sugar or other sweetening agents,the world health body said in the report released on Monday to update guidelines for babies'diets.The examination that covered more than 500 stores in Austria,Bulgaria,Israel and Hungary also finds the labels of up to 60 percent of the inspected food are misleading consumers by claiming to suit babies under six months old. In the report,countries are advised to make new laws on controlling high sugar intake, ban added sugars and sweeteners in baby foods,and put an end to the promotion of breast- milk substitutes ()It also requires labels on candies and sweetened drinks,including fruit juices and condensed (milk,to state they are not suitable for children under three.Meanwhile,WHO recommends that children between six months and two years be fed nutrient-rich home-prepared foods. WHO has long recommended that babies receive only breast milk for the first six months of life."Good nutrition in babyhood and early childhood remains the key to ensuring best child growth and development,and to better health outcomes later in life,"said Zsuzsanna Jakab,who served as the WHO Regional Director for Europe,in a statement. 28.About how many tested baby foods had over 30%of calories from sugar? A.One-third. B.Half. C.60%. D.Almost all. 29.What misleading claim appeared on 60%of the labels? A.Ready to drink. B.No added sugar. C.Suitable for babies under six months. D.Organic ingredients. 【高二英语第5页（共10页）】 26-21B 30.Which of the following may WHO disagree with? A.Banning added sugars in baby foods. B.Promoting breast-milk substitutes for babies under six months. C.Requiring labels on candies to state they are unsuitable for children under three. D.Encouraging nutrient-rich home-prepared foods for children aged 6 months to 2 years. 31.Which age group does WHO recommend should receive only breast milk? A.0-6 months. B.6-12 months.C.6-24 months. D.2-3 years D Just by typing a few keywords and waiting a few seconds,a picture comparable to that painted by a human artist appears on screen.In some paintings created by AI,an elderly man can become a handsome animated image,and pets can be turned into adorable cartoon girls or boys.Ordinary people without any painting skills can be the possessors of a wonderful artwork with just a few taps of the keyboard. However,new things are always accompanied by controversy ()Issues such as whether AI art generators will replace human artists,and the copyrights on AI paintings are being hotly debated. Huang Ge,an illustrator from Shanghai,said that it usually takes several hours or days to complete one illustration.But with AI art generators,the efficiency is greatly improved. Ding Jiao,a comic artist,considers the popularity of AI art generators reasonable as many people who are not good at drawing can create great works through them and they can satisfy users'curiosity. So is AI painting gradually replacing human painting?In the hot topic"Using a picture to prove that human artists will never be replaced by AI"online,many netizens uploaded their paintings to prove that humans are better than Al. "Though AI technology has developed rapidly,AI cannot replace humans as it can just copy human behavior.The warmth and inspiration in human creations are irreplaceable,"said Ding Daoshi,an independent analyst in the Internet sector. Another controversial issue is that there is no consensus (of who owns the copyright of AI art.Some users have openly sold their AI paintings and earned money,but it is still a gray area about whether these artworks belong to the users,the digital tool developers or even Al.Ding Daoshi noted that the various sides should get together to debate the issue and come up with some accepted rules as soon as possible,because AI is already involved deeply into the lives of human beings. 32.What can ordinary people achieve with AI art generators in a few seconds? A.Learn advanced painting skills. B.Sell their paintings for huge profits. C.Replace professional artists completely. D.Create impressive artworks without drawing ability. 33.What is Ding Daoshi's attitude toward AI replacing human artists? A.Human creativity and warmth are irreplaceable. 【高二英语第6页（共10页）】 26-21B B.AI will soon replace humans completely. C.AI is superior to humans in every way. D.AI art lacks commercial value. 34.What does the underlined phrase "gray area"in paragraph 6 probably mean? A.A dark shadow. B.A colorful picture. C.An unclear or undecided situation. D.A hidden place. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.The End of Human Artists B.AI Art Generators:Innovation and Controversy C.How to Sell AI Paintings Online D.AI Art:Fast,Fun and Perfect 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Start a Conversation with Strangers Introduce yourself It's not necessary to be clever when you introduce yourself.36 When you approach the other person to start the conversation,give him a warm smile and clearly state your name.Explain who you are and why you want to have the conversation.Remember to speak at a regular pace,taking care not to speak too quickly or slowly.so that the other person will have no difficulty understanding you. Begin the conversation Bring up a general topic to begin the conversation.37 Avoid beginning the conversation with anything too personal,as this may make the other person feel uncomfortable to continue the conversation.After you make your opening comments,give the person enough time to respond.Show a sincere interest in the thoughts he expresses about the subject. Continue the conversation If you are building a rapport(友好关系)，feel free to move on to a bit more personal topics to continue the conversation.38 Open-ended questions-those that can't be answered by a simple“yes”or“no”-help to keep a conversation going. 39 When you have run out of things to say or need to move on to do something else,prepare your exit strategy.40 Let the other person know how much you enjoyed talking to him. If appropriate,make plans to talk again at a later date. A.End the conversation. B.Keep the conversation flowing freely. C.Simply focus on being genuine and sincere. D.Your conversational partner will feel valued and appreciated. E.A comment about the weather or a current event may be most appropriate. 【高二英语第7页（共10页）】 26-21B F.You may say that you need to use the bathroom or catch up with someone else. G.You may want to ask about his favourite hobby,his career,his classes or upcoming events. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Each family has a treasure trove of recipes.Despite millions of online recipes at our 41,there are other millions hidden in the recipe boxes and kitchen drawers of our grandmothers,aunts,cousins and parents!Yes,these "family recipes"are a special part of our family 42.Dishes cooked by our grandmothers and mothers are dear to our hearts. Sabudana Khichdi made by my grandmother remains 43 in my memories and always brings a smile to my face when I 44 the moments connected with her.When lazing in the bed before getting up,I still can get the 45 of my grandma's cooking,which she used to do pretty early in the morning.I always 46 remember my childhood and the relationships with family members. The tradition of food is 47 on from one generation to the other and can 48 back to several decades ago,right from the past to the present and onto the future as well.It 49 us of long-forgotten experiences and allows us to revisit feelings of comfort, satisfaction or excitement. Some family recipes have been 50 for many generations and are known as "keepers" in our family.Some recipes 51 over generations and take on new forms based on our individuality and personal style.No matter how they 52,they are always about connecting with past generations-the people who 53 you and the people before them. Whenever I cook my grandmother's Sabudana Khichdi today,I feel as if she is still 54 beside me.The simple act of following her steps helps me 55 a bridge between my busy present and the warm past. 41.A.knees B.hearts C.fingertips D.minds 42.A.history B.secret C.dream D.future 43.A.painted B.pressed C.printed D.impressed 44.A.collect B.recall C.report D.repeat 45.A.noise B.shape C.taste D.smell 46.A.loudly B.clearly C.hardly D.nearly 47.A.carried B.taken C.thrown D.closed 48.A.look B.turn C.date D.bring 49.A.warns B.informs C.reminds D.teaches 50.A.turned over B.passed down C.knocked off D.set up 51.A.appear B.fail C.develop D.enter 52.A.stop B.rise C.return D.change 53.A.raised B.saved C.trained D.followed 54.A.hiding B.standing C.resting D.driving 55.A.build B.find C.break D.shake 【高二英语第8页（共10页）】 26-21B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Listed as a World Heritage Site in 2008,Fujian Tulou or earthen buildings are unique rural dwellings in the mountainous area in East China's Fujian Province.The buildings first 56 (appear)in the Song and Yuan dynasties,and took their current shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Some of the Hakka and Hoklo people still live in these old structures today.The buildings were originally built for Hakka families 57 lived together and needed to defend themselves against invaders.They evolved from local mountain camps,most of which took a circular structure. Since Fujian Tulou were put on the World Heritage List,most of them 58 (develop) into tourist attractions,and the number of visitors has risen dramatically.Lin Rigeng is 59(current)the owner of Zhencheng Building,60(build)in 1912.Several years ago,Lin inherited the building and sensed a business opportunity later,working as a tour guide for visitors.In peak seasons,there are about two hundred people from twenty-seven families 61 (stay)in it at the same time. Lin runs the business together with 62 (he)family and tries his best to take good care of the guests.Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes his life in the village more 63 (colour)and meaningful.Lin says that he feels proud because he can share Hakka culture 64 so many people.To him,every old wall tells a story,and every visitor may become 65 bridge between the past and the future. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友T©m来信询问你最喜欢的唐宋时期的诗人。请给他回一封 邮件，内容包括： (1)你最喜欢的唐宋时期的诗人： (2)说明喜欢的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 【高二英语第9页（共10页）】 26-21B 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Zaib grew up in a single-parent family.Her mother,Rohana,worked as a receptionist in a small office and had not been paid for two months because the company was in crisis.Still, she spent every coin she saved to send Zaib to the best school in the city. Two days ago Zaib came home frowning."I can't eat my lunch again,"she said,pushing away the simple rice and vegetables."Saddaf always brings dairy chocolate.Why can't I have some?"Rohana gently promised to buy some next week,but Zaib locked herself in her room. The next morning Zaib left without breakfast and went straight to Saddaf's house after school.Mrs Saba,Saddaf's mother,welcomed her warmly,prepared tasty food and let the girls play late into the evening.Zaib thought,"Aunt Saba is better than Mummy. The following day Mrs Saba only gave her breakfast and asked the driver to drop her at her own house so she could pick up her lunch box.Zaib was surprised to see her mother's red eyes and pale face;Rohana had worked through the night.In an unsatisfied voice,Zaib asked,"Did you pack my lunch?"Rohana nodded and pointed to the kitchen. Zaib grabbed the box,disappointed,sure it would be the usual plain meal.On the way to school she stared at the unexciting container,wishing she could stay with her aunt forever. During the lunch break,she slowly opened the lid-and gasped.Lying on top of the rice was one perfect heart-shaped chocolate.Her cheeks burned.At that moment she realized how much her mother loved her in spite of their poverty.Silently.she whispered,"Sorry,Mummy." But saying sorry in her heart was not enough.She knew she had to act. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That afternoon,Zaib asked Mrs Saba's driver to take her straight home. From that day on,Zaib proudly carried her modest lunch. 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】 26-21B