Unit 1 Friendship 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship单元测试卷 （满分100分，考试时间60分钟） 一、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. True f_______ (友谊) is built on trust and understanding. 2. She always o_______ (主动提出) to help me when I'm in trouble. 3. We should v_______ (珍惜) the time we spend with our friends. 4. His words left a deep i_______ (印象) on me. 5. They have been good friends since c_______ (童年). 6. The s_______ (秘密) between us makes our friendship more special. 7. She is a l_______ (忠诚的) friend who never betrays me. 8. We had a f_______ (极好的) time together last weekend. 9. It's n_______ (正常的) to have disagreements with friends sometimes. 10. He gave me some useful a_______ (建议) on how to make friends. 二、短语翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 与……分享_____________________ 2. 关心；在乎_____________________ 3. 对……有耐心___________________ 4. 保持联系_______________________ 5. 即使___________________________ 6. in need___________________________ 7. play a role in_______________________ 8. cheer up__________________________ 9. make up__________________________ 10. a sense of belonging_______________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Friendship _______ (be) one of the most important things in our life. 2. He is always ready _______ (help) others. 3. I hope _______ (stay) in touch with my friends forever. 4. The _______ (memorize) of our childhood are very precious. 5. She is a _______ (care) friend who always listens to me. 6. They _______ (know) each other since they were kids. 7. It's important _______ (communicate) with friends openly. 8. He felt _______ (lonely) when he moved to a new city. 9. The _______ (friend) between us has lasted for many years. 10. She was _______ (move) by his kind words. 四、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. I think friendship is very important.（改为否定句） I _______ _______ friendship _______ very important. 2. She often helps me with my homework.（改为一般疑问句） _______ she often _______ you with your homework? 3. We became friends two years ago.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you _______ friends? 4. He is so kind that everyone likes him.（改为同义句） He is _______ kind _______ everyone to like him. 5. "Do you enjoy our friendship?" he asked me.（改为间接引语） He asked me _______ I _______ our friendship. 五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Friendship is a precious gift in life. Everyone needs friends to share happiness and sadness. A true friend is someone who 1._______ by your side through thick and thin. When I was in Grade 7, I met Lisa. We 2._______ in the same class and soon became good friends. She was always there for me 3._______ I had problems. Once, I failed an important exam and felt very 4.. Lisa spent hours 5. me and helping me study for the next exam. With her help, I did much better. As time went by, our friendship grew stronger. We shared our 6._______ dreams and secrets. Even when we went to different high schools, we kept in 7.. We would call each other every week and talk about our lives. Friendship is like a flower that needs 8. to grow. We should 9._______ our friends and be honest with them. A good friendship can bring 10._______ and meaning to our lives. （ ）1. A. stands B. sits C. lies D. runs （ ）2. A. studied B. taught C. worked D. played （ ）3. A. before B. when C. unless D. though （ ）4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. proud （ ）5. A. laughing at B. looking at C. shouting at D. talking to （ ）6. A. personal B. public C. national D. international （ ）7. A. class B. school C. touch D. mind （ ）8. A. water B. sunlight C. care D. all of the above （ ）9. A. forget B. value C. ignore D. hurt （ ）10. A. happiness B. trouble C. sadness D. danger 六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Friendship is a relationship that requires effort from both sides. To have a good friend, you first need to be a good friend. Here are some tips on how to be a good friend. First, be a good listener. When your friend talks to you, pay attention and listen carefully. Don't interrupt or judge them. Let them express their feelings freely. Second, be supportive. Encourage your friends when they face challenges. Celebrate their successes and help them through their failures. Third, be honest. Honesty is the foundation of any good relationship. If your friend does something wrong, tell them kindly. Don't lie to them or keep secrets that may hurt them. Fourth, respect their boundaries. Everyone has their own space and privacy. Don't invade your friend's personal space or force them to do things they don't want to do. （ ）1. What is the first tip on how to be a good friend? A. Be supportive. B. Be a good listener. C. Be honest. D. Respect boundaries. （ ）2. What should you do when your friend faces challenges? A. Interrupt them. B. Judge them. C. Encourage them. D. Ignore them. （ ）3. What is the foundation of a good relationship? A. Support. B. Honesty. C. Listening. D. Respect. B Tom and Jerry have been friends for over ten years. They met in college and shared the same dormitory. They had many common interests, such as playing basketball and watching movies. They would often stay up late talking about their dreams and future plans. After graduation, Tom got a job in a big company and moved to another city. Jerry stayed in their college town and started his own business. At first, they kept in touch by phone and email, but as time went by, they became busier with their own lives. The calls became less frequent, and sometimes months would pass without them talking. One day, Tom came back to their college town for a business trip. He decided to visit Jerry. When they met, it was like no time had passed. They talked for hours about their lives, their successes, and their struggles. They realized that even though they hadn't talked much, their friendship was still strong. True friendship can survive distance and time. （ ）4. How long have Tom and Jerry been friends? A. Five years. B. Over ten years. C. Two years. D. Since last year. （ ）5. What did they have in common? A. Playing basketball and watching movies. B. Reading books and traveling. C. Cooking and dancing. D. Singing and painting. （ ）6. What happened after graduation? A. They stayed together. B. Tom moved to another city. C. Jerry moved to another city. D. They lost touch. （ ）7. What did they realize when they met again? A. Their friendship was over. B. They needed to talk every day. C. True friendship can survive distance and time. D. They should find new friends. 七、书面表达（共15分） 以“A True Friend in My Life”为题，写一篇80 - 100词的短文，介绍你生活中一位真正的朋友。内容包括：朋友的基本情况，你们之间的友谊故事，你从这段友谊中学到了什么等。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、单词拼写 1. friendship 2. offers 3. value 4. impression 5. childhood 6. secret 7. loyal 8. fantastic 9. normal 10. advice 二、短语翻译 1. share...with 2. care about 3. be patient with 4. keep in touch 5. even if 6. 在困境中 7. 在……中起作用 8. 使振奋 9. 和好；编造 10. 归属感 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. to help 3. to stay 4. memories 5. caring 6. have known 7. to communicate 8. lonely 9. friendship 10. moved 四、句型转换 1. don't think; is 2. Does; help 3. When did; become 4. enough; for 5. if/whether; enjoyed 五、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 七、书面表达（参考范文略） $