Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals单元测评 -2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals单元测评卷 满分100分 时间：90分钟 一、词汇运用（共20分） （一）英汉互译（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 最大的动物________________ 2. 越来越少________________ 3. as far as I know________________ 4. live on________________ 5. in danger________________ （二）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题2分，共10分） 1. The blue whale is the largest animal on e________. 2. Pandas are in great d________ now. We should protect them. 3. The camel can live in the ________（沙漠）for a long time without water. 4. The ________（竹子）is the panda's favorite food. 5. There are many k________ of animals in the zoo. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The cheetah can run ________ of all the animals. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. most fast 2. —________ is the highest mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. It's 8,848.86 meters high. A. What B. Which C. Where D. How 3. The panda is one of ________ animals in the world. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 4. There are ________ pandas in the wild today than before. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 5. The elephant ________ grass and leaves. A. lives in B. lives on C. lives with D. lives for 6. We should do something ________ wild animals. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected 7. The koala sleeps ________ the day, but at night it gets up and eats leaves. A. during B. among C. between D. through 8. The ________ is the national animal of Australia. A. panda B. kangaroo C. lion D. elephant 9. I think the giraffe is ________ animal in the zoo because of its long neck. A. amazing B. more amazing C. the most amazing D. most amazing 10. —What do you think of the movie? —It's ________ than the last one. I like it very much. A. interesting B. more interesting C. interested D. more interested 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） The panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the panda is very 1.. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature 2. the panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that are 3.________ and raises money to save them. The panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason 4.________ pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help pandas in the wild in many 5.. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of 6. reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together 7.________ planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to 8.. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas 9. from one reserve to another to look for food. People are working very hard to make sure the panda does not 10.________ from the earth. ( )1. A. crazy B. lazy C. lovely D. excited ( )2. A. chooses B. chooses C. chooses D. chose ( )3. A. in surprise B. in trouble C. in peace D. in silence ( )4. A. that B. when C. why D. what ( )5. A. ways B. ideas C. plans D. dreams ( )6. A. tiger B. panda C. lion D. elephant ( )7. A. with B. in C. by D. on ( )8. A. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )9. A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved ( )10. A. turn down B. take away C. go out D. die out 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （A） The elephant is the largest animal on land. It has a long nose, which is called a trunk. The elephant uses its trunk to get food. It can pick up small pieces of fruit or move big trees. The elephant has very large ears. These ears have a lot of blood vessels (血管). The blood in these vessels cools down as the elephant flaps (拍打) its ears. This helps the elephant stay cool in hot weather. Elephants live in groups. They are very friendly to each other. They help each other when they are in trouble. Elephants have good memories. They can remember places with food and water. They also remember people who are kind or bad to them. 1. What is the largest animal on land? A. The panda. B. The elephant. C. The lion. D. The tiger. 2. What does the elephant use to get food? A. Its mouth. B. Its teeth. C. Its trunk. D. Its hands. 3. Why do elephants flap their ears? A. To keep warm. B. To show their feelings. C. To keep cool. D. To listen carefully. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Elephants live alone. B. Elephants are not friendly to each other. C. Elephants have poor memories. D. Elephants can remember places with food and water. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The elephant is the largest animal in the world. B. The elephant's ears have a lot of blood vessels. C. Elephants can't move big trees. D. Elephants don't help each other. （B） The koala is an animal from Australia. It looks like a small bear, but it is not a bear. It has soft, grey fur and big ears. It has no tail. The koala spends most of its time in the trees. It sleeps for about 20 hours a day. The koala eats only the leaves of the eucalyptus tree (桉树). These leaves are hard to digest (消化) and don't give much energy. That's why the koala sleeps so much. It needs to save energy. The koala is in danger now. The number of koalas is becoming smaller because of the loss of their living places. People are cutting down trees for farming and building houses. We should do something to protect the koala. 1. Where does the koala come from? A. China. B. Australia. C. The USA. D. Canada. 2. What does the koala look like? A. It looks like a small bear. B. It has a long tail. C. It has black fur. D. It has small ears. 3. Why does the koala sleep so much? A. Because it is very lazy. B. Because the leaves it eats are hard to digest and don't give much energy. C. Because it likes sleeping. D. Because it wants to stay away from danger. 4. What is the main reason for the koala being in danger? A. People are killing them. B. The eucalyptus trees are becoming fewer. C. They have no food to eat. D. They are losing their living places. 5. What should we do to help the koala? A. Plant more eucalyptus trees. B. Stop cutting down trees. C. Build more reserves for them. D. All of the above. 五、书面表达（满分15分） 大熊猫是中国的国宝，也是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于大熊猫的英语短文。 提示：1. 外貌特征（黑白相间，圆胖可爱等）； 2. 生活习性（吃竹子，喜欢睡觉等）； 3. 现状（濒危，数量减少等）； 4. 我们应该如何保护它们。 要求：1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 5. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 6. 词数：80 - 100词。 答案： 一、词汇运用 （一）英汉互译 1. the largest animal 2. fewer and fewer 3. 据我所知 4. 以……为生 5. 处于危险之中 （二）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. earth 2. danger 3. desert 4. bamboo 5. kinds 二、单项选择 1 - 5 CBDBB 6 - 10 CABCB 三、完形填空 1 - 5 CABCA 6 - 10 BCCAD 四、阅读理解 （A） 1 - 5 BCCDB （B） 1 - 5 BABDD 五、书面表达 The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world and it is the national treasure of China. It has black - and - white fur and looks really cute and fat. Pandas mainly live on bamboo. They spend a lot of time eating and sleeping. They are so lovely that people around the world like them very much. However, pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because their living places are becoming fewer. To protect them, we should plant more bamboo and set up more nature reserves. Let's work together to make sure pandas can live a better life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $