精品解析：2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2024）英语四年级上册 Unit 6 Changing for the seasons（单元测试）

2025-2026学年四年级第一学期 英语单元检测 Unit 6 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. spring B. summer C. winter （ ） 2. A. sweater B. jacket C. T-shirt （ ） 3. A. hot B. warm C. cool （ ） 4. A. whose B. who C. where （ ） 5. A. I B. my C. mine 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. I like summer best. 2. I wear a jacket in spring. 3. It’s hot in summer. 4. Whose shirts are these? 5. The pink socks are mine. 2. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】1. This is my jacket. 2. We can make a snowman in winter. 3. The socks are mine. 4. In spring, I fly a kite. 5. I like summer best. I can swim. 3. John给朋友Sam写了一封信。听短文，选择合适的选项，补全句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. It’s ______ in London. A. summer B. winter （ ） 2. John wears a ______. A. T-shirt B. sweater （ ） 3. John can ______. A. take a walk B. swim in the sea （ ） 4. John eats ______. A. vegetables B. seafood （ ） 5. John wants to go to ______. A. Beijing B. Shanghai 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Dear Sam, How are you? It’s summer in London. It’s very hot. I wear a T-shirt. I often go to the beach and swim in the sea. And I eat seafood. It’s yummy. But I want to go to Beijing. What’s the weather like in Beijing? What can I wear in Beijing? Please tell me. John 4. 听录音，选择合适的选项完成思维导图。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter E. a T-shirt F. a jacket G. coats and gloves H. a skirt I. reading J. cooking K. making a snowman L. walking 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. G ④. D ⑤. K ⑥. H ⑦. B ⑧. I ⑨. F ⑩. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： It’s summer in Hangzhou. Zihan wears a T-shirt. She is swimming in the pool. Wang Bing is in Moscow. It’s winter here. He wears warm coats and gloves. Look. He is making a snowman with his father. Li Mei is in Guangzhou. It’s hot. It’s summer too. Li Mei wears her skirt. She is reading at home. Lily is in London. It’s autumn. It’s cool. She wears a jacket. She is walking in the park now. 读写部分 根据回答，选词填空。 Why Which Who Whose Where 5. — is my jacket? —It’s on your bed. 6 — gloves are these? —They are mine. 7. — season do you like best? —Spring. 8. — is the man? —He is my father. He is a firefighter. 9. — do you like summer best? —Because I can swim. 【答案】5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：—我的夹克_____？—它在你的床上。根据答语可知应问在哪里Where，故答案为。 6题详解】 句意：—这些手套是_____？—它们是我的。根据答语可知应问是谁的Whose，故答案为。 【7题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢____季节？—春季。根据答语可知应问哪个Which，故答案为。 【8题详解】 句意：—那个男人是_____？—他是我的爸爸。他是一个消防员。根据答语可知应问是谁Who，故答案为。 【9题详解】 句意：—你____最喜欢夏天？—因为我可以游泳。根据答语可知应问为什么Why，故答案为。 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 10. —Can I ______ (wear) a dress in winter, mum? —No. It’s too cold. 【答案】wear 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我能在冬天穿一件连衣裙吗？—不。太冷了。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为wear。 11. She usually ______ (take) a walk in the park. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在公园里散步。本题考查动词的形式。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数takes，故答案为takes。 12. The twins can make two ______ (snowman). 【答案】snowmen 【解析】 【详解】句意：双胞胎能堆两个雪人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。空前有基数词two，该空用复数，snowman的复数是snowmen，故答案为snowmen。 13. It’s a sunny day. Let’s ______ (fly) a kite. 【答案】fly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个晴朗的天气。我们去放风筝吧。本题考查动词的形式。Let’s后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。 14. There ______ (be) many falling leaves under the tree. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：树下有很多落叶。本题考查there be句型。句子可以是一般现在时，空后leaves是复数名词，所以be用are，故答案为are。 选择题。 15. —It’s cold outside. Wear your ______, please. ( ) —OK, mum. A. coat B. T-shirt C. shorts 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—外面很冷。请穿上你的____。—好的，妈妈。本题考查名词辨析。A外套，BT恤，C短裤。根据句意应是外套，故选A。 16. —Can I wear this new jacket today? ( ) —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you can. C. Yes, you do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天我可以穿这件新夹克衫吗？—是的，你可以。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，表达请求，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can，主语I变成you，故选B。 17. —Whose socks are these? ( ) —______ A. It’s my father’s. B. They are my father. C. They are my father’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些袜子是谁的？—它们是我的爸爸的。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它是我爸爸的。B句子错误，father应用所有格形式。C它们是我爸爸的。socks是复数，答语主语用they，袜子是爸爸的，用名词所有格father’s，C符合题意，故选C。 18. The purple dress is ______. This blue one is ______. ( ) A. Mum; my B. Mum’s; mine C. Mum’s; I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：紫色的连衣裙是我妈妈的。蓝色的是我的。本题考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词。第一句是紫色的连衣裙是我妈妈的，用名词所有格Mum’s。my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，I是主格，第二句是蓝色的是我的，横线处没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，故选B。 19. —Can I wear this shirt today? ( ) —Yes, but wear a coat too. ______ A. It’s cold outside. B. It’s hot outside. C. It’s warm and windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天我可以穿这件衬衫吗？—是的，但是也穿件外套。外面冷。本题考查形容词辨析。A外面冷。B外面热。C天气温暖有风。根据“but wear a coat too.”可知外面冷，故选A。 选择合适的句子补全对话，把选项写到横线上。 A. I can make a snowman. B. There are many flowers. C. The trees are green. D. They are sweet and healthy. E. I can swim in the pool. 20. —Which season do you like best? —I like winter. ______ 21. —Which season do you like best? —I like summer. ______ 22. —Which colour do you like best? —I like green. ______ 23. —Which fruit do you like best? —I like oranges. ______ 24. —Which season do you like best? —I like spring. ______ 【答案】20. A 21. E 22. C 23. D 24. B 【解析】 【20题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—我喜欢冬天。_______ 可知这句说喜欢冬天的原因，选项A“我可以堆雪人。”句子匹配，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—我喜欢夏天。_______ 可知这句说喜欢夏天的原因，选项E“我可以在游泳池里游泳。”句子匹配，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢哪种颜色？—我喜欢绿色。________可知这句说喜欢绿色的原因，选项C“树是绿色的。”句子匹配，故选C。 23题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢哪种水果？—我喜欢橙子。________可知这句橙子的特点，选项D“它们是甜的和健康的。”句子匹配，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—我喜欢春天。________可知这句说春天的特点，选项B“有很多花。”句子匹配，故选B。 Sam和Lily在讨论最爱的季节。选择正确的句子补全对话。 Sam: Excuse me, Lily. ___25___ Lily: No, I don’t. ___26___ Sam: ___27___ Lily: Winter. Sam: Why? Lily: ___28___ Sam: Great! I like playing in the snow too. ___29___ Lily: Sure. Great. A. It is too hot. B. Do you like summer? C. I can play in the snow. And I like white. D Can I go with you next time? E. Which season do you like? 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. E 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关喜欢的季节的对话。 【25题详解】 根据下一句：不，我不喜欢。该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，B选项“你喜欢夏天吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 根据上一句：不，我不喜欢。该句介绍不喜欢的原因，A选项“天气太热了。”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据下一句：冬天。该句问喜欢什么季节，E选项“你喜欢什么季节？”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据上一句：为什么？该句回答原因，C选项“我可以在雪里玩。而且我喜欢白色。”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据下一句：当然了。该句表达请求，D选项“下次我可以和你一起玩吗？”符合语境，故选D。 Sam统计了四1班同学最喜欢的季节。看图表判断正(T)误(F)。 30. Eight students like spring. （ ） 31. Fifteen students like summer. （ ） 32 Sixteen students like winter. （ ） 33. Twelve students like winter. （ ） 34. There are 42 students in the class. （ ） 【答案】30. T 31. F 32. F 33. T 34. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要统计四一班学生最喜欢的季节。 【30题详解】 句意：八名学生喜欢春天。根据图表可知是八名学生喜欢春天，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：十五名学生喜欢夏天。根据图表可知是十六名学生喜欢夏天，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：十六名学生喜欢冬天。根据图表可知是十二名学生喜欢冬天，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：十二名学生喜欢冬天。根据图表可知是十二名学生喜欢冬天，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：班上有四十二名学生。根据图片可知共有8+16+6+12=42，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 My Favorite Season Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I am 11 years old. There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Among them, my favorite season is autumn. Autumn comes after summer. The weather in autumn is very nice. It is not too hot like summer, nor too cold like winter. The sky is blue and the clouds are white. The leaves on the trees turn yellow, orange and red. They fall down from the trees. In autumn, I like to wear my orange sweater and blue jeans. Sometimes, when it is a little cool in the morning, I will put on my yellow jacket. These clothes make me feel warm. There are many things to do in autumn. On weekends, my family and I often go to the park. We can make beautiful leaf paintings. I also like to fly kites in the park. Autumn is a harvest season. I often go to my grandparents’ farm. I help them pick apples and oranges. They are so sweet! I love autumn very much. It is a beautiful and wonderful season. 35. How old is Lily? ( ) A. Four. B. Eleven. C. Nine. 36. How is the weather in autumn? ( ) A. Too hot. B. Too cold. C. Nice. 37. What clothes does Lily like to wear in autumn? ( ) A. Orange sweater and blue jeans. B. Red dress and white shoes. C. Green coat and black pants. 38. What do Lily and her family often do on weekends in autumn? ( ) A. Go swimming. B. Go to the park. C. Watch TV. 39. How can Lily help grandparents? ( ) A. Make beautiful leaf paintings. B. Pick apples and oranges. C. Fly a kite. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的季节。 【35题详解】 句意：莉莉多大？A四岁。B十一岁。C九岁。根据“I am 11 years old.”可知莉莉十一岁，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：秋天的天气怎么样？A太热了。B太冷了。C很好。根据“The weather in autumn is very nice.”可知秋天的天气很好，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：在秋天莉莉喜欢穿什么衣服？A桔色的毛衣和蓝色的牛仔裤。B红色的连衣裙和白色的鞋子。C绿色的外套和黑色的裤子。根据“In autumn, I like to wear my orange sweater and blue jeans.”可知秋天莉莉喜欢穿桔色的毛衣和蓝色的牛仔裤，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：秋天，莉莉和她的家人周末经常做什么？A去游泳。B去公园。C看电视。根据“On weekends, my family and I often go to the park.”可知秋天，莉莉和她的家人周末经常去公园，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：莉莉可以怎么帮助她的祖父母？A制作美丽的树叶画。B摘苹果和桔子。C放风筝。根据“I often go to my grandparents’ farm. I help them pick apples and oranges.”可知莉莉帮助祖父母摘苹果和桔子，故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。2025至2026学年四年级第一学期英语单元检测第六单元听力，一听录音，选出听到的内容。I like some best. I like some best. too. I wear a jacket in spring. I wear a jacket in spring. Three, it's hot in summer. It's hot in summer. Four, whose shoes are these? Whose shots? Are these five? The pink socks are mine. The pink socks are mine. 2、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One, this is my jacket. This is . my jacket too. We can make a snowman in winter. We can make a snowman in winter. Three, the socks online. The socks online. Four, in spring, I fly a kite. In spring, I fly a kite. Five, I like some of best I can swim. I like some best I can swim. 3、给朋友写了一封信，听对话，选择合适的选项补全句子。D, M, how are you? In summary, in london, it's very hot. I wear AT shirt. I often go to the beach and swim in the sea, and I eat sea food is yummy, but I want to go to beijing. What's the weather like in beijing? What can I wear in beijing? Please tell me, john. Dem, how are you? It's summary. In london is very hot. I wear AT shirt. I often go to the beach and swimming the sea, and I eat food. It's yummy, but I want to go to beijing. What's the weather like in beijing? What can I wear in beijing? Please tell me, john. 4、听录音，选择合适的选项，完成思维导图。In summer, in hands home, then, where a tea shirt SHE is swimming in the pool. One thing is, in moscow, it's winter. Here he wears warm coats and gloves. Look, he is making a snowman with his father. Lima isn't guang zo. It's hot. It's summer too. Lee maybe wears her skirt. SHE is reading at home. Lining is in london. Is autumn is cool. He wears a jacket. SHE is walking in the park. Now it's summer . in hands. A then was AT shirt. He is swimming in the pool. One thing is in moscow, it's winter hair. He was warm coats and gloves. Look, he is making a snowman with his father. Liman is in guangdong hot. It's summer too. Liman he wants her skirt. SHE is reading at home. Lily is in london. It's autumn is cool. He was a jacket. She's working in the park now. 2025-2026学年四年级第一学期 英语单元检测 Unit 6 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. spring B. summer C. winter （ ） 2. A. sweater B. jacket C. T-shirt （ ） 3. A. hot B. warm C. cool （ ） 4. A. whose B. who C. where （ ） 5. A. I B. my C. mine 2. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 3. John给朋友Sam写了一封信。听短文，选择合适的选项，补全句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. It’s ______ in London. A. summer B. winter （ ） 2. John wears a ______. A. T-shirt B. sweater （ ） 3. John can ______. A. take a walk B. swim in the sea （ ） 4. John eats ______. A. vegetables B. seafood （ ） 5. John wants to go to ______. A. Beijing B. Shanghai 4. 听录音，选择合适的选项完成思维导图。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter E. a T-shirt F. a jacket G. coats and gloves H. a skirt I. reading J. cooking K. making a snowman L. walking 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 读写部分 根据回答，选词填空。 Why Which Who Whose Where 5. — is my jacket? —It’s on your bed. 6. — gloves are these? —They are mine. 7. — season do you like best? —Spring. 8. — is the man? —He is my father. He is a firefighter. 9. — do you like summer best? —Because I can swim. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 10. —Can I ______ (wear) a dress in winter, mum? —No. It’s too cold. 11. She usually ______ (take) a walk in the park. 12. The twins can make two ______ (snowman). 13. It’s a sunny day. Let’s ______ (fly) a kite. 14. There ______ (be) many falling leaves under the tree. 选择题 15. —It’s cold outside. Wear your ______, please. ( ) —OK, mum. A. coat B. T-shirt C. shorts 16 —Can I wear this new jacket today? ( ) —______ A. Yes I am. B. Yes, you can. C. Yes, you do. 17. —Whose socks are these? ( ) —______ A. It’s my father’s. B. They are my father. C. They are my father’s. 18. The purple dress is ______. This blue one is ______. ( ) A. Mum; my B. Mum’s; mine C. Mum’s; I 19. —Can I wear this shirt today? ( ) —Yes, but wear a coat too. ______ A. It’s cold outside. B. It’s hot outside. C. It’s warm and windy. 选择合适的句子补全对话，把选项写到横线上。 A. I can make a snowman. B. There are many flowers. C. The trees are green. D. They are sweet and healthy. E. I can swim in the pool. 20. —Which season do you like best? —I like winter. ______ 21. —Which season do you like best? —I like summer. ______ 22. —Which colour do you like best? —I like green. ______ 23. —Which fruit do you like best? —I like oranges. ______ 24. —Which season do you like best? —I like spring. ______ Sam和Lily在讨论最爱的季节。选择正确的句子补全对话。 Sam: Excuse me, Lily. ___25___ Lily: No, I don’t. ___26___ Sam: ___27___ Lily: Winter. Sam: Why? Lily: ___28___ Sam: Great! I like playing in the snow too ___29___ Lily: Sure. Great. A. It is too hot. B. Do you like summer? C. I can play in the snow. And I like white. D. Can I go with you next time? E. Which season do you like? Sam统计了四1班同学最喜欢季节。看图表判断正(T)误(F)。 30. Eight students like spring. （ ） 31. Fifteen students like summer. （ ） 32. Sixteen students like winter. （ ） 33. Twelve students like winter. （ ） 34. There are 42 students in the class. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 My Favorite Season Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I am 11 years old. There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Among them, my favorite season is autumn. Autumn comes after summer. The weather in autumn is very nice. It is not too hot like summer, nor too cold like winter. The sky is blue and the clouds are white. The leaves on the trees turn yellow, orange and red. They fall down from the trees. In autumn, I like to wear my orange sweater and blue jeans. Sometimes, when it is a little cool in the morning, I will put on my yellow jacket. These clothes make me feel warm. There are many things to do in autumn. On weekends, my family and I often go to the park. We can make beautiful leaf paintings. I also like to fly kites in the park. Autumn is a harvest season. I often go to my grandparents’ farm. I help them pick apples and oranges. They are so sweet! I love autumn very much. It is a beautiful and wonderful season. 35. How old is Lily? ( ) A. Four. B. Eleven. C. Nine. 36. How is the weather in autumn? ( ) A. Too hot. B. Too cold. C. Nice. 37. What clothes does Lily like to wear in autumn? ( ) A. Orange sweater and blue jeans. B. Red dress and white shoes. C. Green coat and black pants. 38. What do Lily and her family often do on weekends in autumn? ( ) A. Go swimming. B. Go to the park. C. Watch TV. 39. How can Lily help grandparents? ( ) A. Make beautiful leaf paintings. B. Pick apples and oranges. C. 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